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-rw-r--r--Doc/includes/tzinfo-examples.py130
1 files changed, 68 insertions, 62 deletions
diff --git a/Doc/includes/tzinfo-examples.py b/Doc/includes/tzinfo-examples.py
index 3a8cf47eaf..ae5a509266 100644
--- a/Doc/includes/tzinfo-examples.py
+++ b/Doc/includes/tzinfo-examples.py
@@ -1,46 +1,13 @@
-from datetime import tzinfo, timedelta, datetime
+from datetime import tzinfo, timedelta, datetime, timezone
ZERO = timedelta(0)
HOUR = timedelta(hours=1)
-
-# A UTC class.
-
-class UTC(tzinfo):
- """UTC"""
-
- def utcoffset(self, dt):
- return ZERO
-
- def tzname(self, dt):
- return "UTC"
-
- def dst(self, dt):
- return ZERO
-
-utc = UTC()
-
-# A class building tzinfo objects for fixed-offset time zones.
-# Note that FixedOffset(0, "UTC") is a different way to build a
-# UTC tzinfo object.
-
-class FixedOffset(tzinfo):
- """Fixed offset in minutes east from UTC."""
-
- def __init__(self, offset, name):
- self.__offset = timedelta(minutes=offset)
- self.__name = name
-
- def utcoffset(self, dt):
- return self.__offset
-
- def tzname(self, dt):
- return self.__name
-
- def dst(self, dt):
- return ZERO
+SECOND = timedelta(seconds=1)
# A class capturing the platform's idea of local time.
-
+# (May result in wrong values on historical times in
+# timezones where UTC offset and/or the DST rules had
+# changed in the past.)
import time as _time
STDOFFSET = timedelta(seconds = -_time.timezone)
@@ -53,6 +20,16 @@ DSTDIFF = DSTOFFSET - STDOFFSET
class LocalTimezone(tzinfo):
+ def fromutc(self, dt):
+ assert dt.tzinfo is self
+ stamp = (dt - datetime(1970, 1, 1, tzinfo=self)) // SECOND
+ args = _time.localtime(stamp)[:6]
+ dst_diff = DSTDIFF // SECOND
+ # Detect fold
+ fold = (args == _time.localtime(stamp - dst_diff))
+ return datetime(*args, microsecond=dt.microsecond,
+ tzinfo=self, fold=fold)
+
def utcoffset(self, dt):
if self._isdst(dt):
return DSTOFFSET
@@ -99,20 +76,37 @@ def first_sunday_on_or_after(dt):
# In the US, since 2007, DST starts at 2am (standard time) on the second
# Sunday in March, which is the first Sunday on or after Mar 8.
DSTSTART_2007 = datetime(1, 3, 8, 2)
-# and ends at 2am (DST time; 1am standard time) on the first Sunday of Nov.
-DSTEND_2007 = datetime(1, 11, 1, 1)
+# and ends at 2am (DST time) on the first Sunday of Nov.
+DSTEND_2007 = datetime(1, 11, 1, 2)
# From 1987 to 2006, DST used to start at 2am (standard time) on the first
-# Sunday in April and to end at 2am (DST time; 1am standard time) on the last
+# Sunday in April and to end at 2am (DST time) on the last
# Sunday of October, which is the first Sunday on or after Oct 25.
DSTSTART_1987_2006 = datetime(1, 4, 1, 2)
-DSTEND_1987_2006 = datetime(1, 10, 25, 1)
+DSTEND_1987_2006 = datetime(1, 10, 25, 2)
# From 1967 to 1986, DST used to start at 2am (standard time) on the last
-# Sunday in April (the one on or after April 24) and to end at 2am (DST time;
-# 1am standard time) on the last Sunday of October, which is the first Sunday
+# Sunday in April (the one on or after April 24) and to end at 2am (DST time)
+# on the last Sunday of October, which is the first Sunday
# on or after Oct 25.
DSTSTART_1967_1986 = datetime(1, 4, 24, 2)
DSTEND_1967_1986 = DSTEND_1987_2006
+def us_dst_range(year):
+ # Find start and end times for US DST. For years before 1967, return
+ # start = end for no DST.
+ if 2006 < year:
+ dststart, dstend = DSTSTART_2007, DSTEND_2007
+ elif 1986 < year < 2007:
+ dststart, dstend = DSTSTART_1987_2006, DSTEND_1987_2006
+ elif 1966 < year < 1987:
+ dststart, dstend = DSTSTART_1967_1986, DSTEND_1967_1986
+ else:
+ return (datetime(year, 1, 1), ) * 2
+
+ start = first_sunday_on_or_after(dststart.replace(year=year))
+ end = first_sunday_on_or_after(dstend.replace(year=year))
+ return start, end
+
+
class USTimeZone(tzinfo):
def __init__(self, hours, reprname, stdname, dstname):
@@ -141,27 +135,39 @@ class USTimeZone(tzinfo):
# implementation) passes a datetime with dt.tzinfo is self.
return ZERO
assert dt.tzinfo is self
-
- # Find start and end times for US DST. For years before 1967, return
- # ZERO for no DST.
- if 2006 < dt.year:
- dststart, dstend = DSTSTART_2007, DSTEND_2007
- elif 1986 < dt.year < 2007:
- dststart, dstend = DSTSTART_1987_2006, DSTEND_1987_2006
- elif 1966 < dt.year < 1987:
- dststart, dstend = DSTSTART_1967_1986, DSTEND_1967_1986
- else:
- return ZERO
-
- start = first_sunday_on_or_after(dststart.replace(year=dt.year))
- end = first_sunday_on_or_after(dstend.replace(year=dt.year))
-
+ start, end = us_dst_range(dt.year)
# Can't compare naive to aware objects, so strip the timezone from
# dt first.
- if start <= dt.replace(tzinfo=None) < end:
+ dt = dt.replace(tzinfo=None)
+ if start + HOUR <= dt < end - HOUR:
+ # DST is in effect.
return HOUR
- else:
- return ZERO
+ if end - HOUR <= dt < end:
+ # Fold (an ambiguous hour): use dt.fold to disambiguate.
+ return ZERO if dt.fold else HOUR
+ if start <= dt < start + HOUR:
+ # Gap (a non-existent hour): reverse the fold rule.
+ return HOUR if dt.fold else ZERO
+ # DST is off.
+ return ZERO
+
+ def fromutc(self, dt):
+ assert dt.tzinfo is self
+ start, end = us_dst_range(dt.year)
+ start = start.replace(tzinfo=self)
+ end = end.replace(tzinfo=self)
+ std_time = dt + self.stdoffset
+ dst_time = std_time + HOUR
+ if end <= dst_time < end + HOUR:
+ # Repeated hour
+ return std_time.replace(fold=1)
+ if std_time < start or dst_time >= end:
+ # Standard time
+ return std_time
+ if start <= std_time < end - HOUR:
+ # Daylight saving time
+ return dst_time
+
Eastern = USTimeZone(-5, "Eastern", "EST", "EDT")
Central = USTimeZone(-6, "Central", "CST", "CDT")