diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'Doc')
| -rw-r--r-- | Doc/library/io.rst | 21 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | Doc/library/socket.rst | 12 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | Doc/library/timeit.rst | 35 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | Doc/library/zipfile.rst | 4 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | Doc/tools/susp-ignored.csv | 2 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | Doc/tutorial/interpreter.rst | 8 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | Doc/tutorial/stdlib.rst | 2 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | Doc/tutorial/stdlib2.rst | 2 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | Doc/whatsnew/3.7.rst | 119 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | Doc/whatsnew/index.rst | 1 |
10 files changed, 170 insertions, 36 deletions
diff --git a/Doc/library/io.rst b/Doc/library/io.rst index 4da6e095d1..c8ff5b826d 100644 --- a/Doc/library/io.rst +++ b/Doc/library/io.rst @@ -477,7 +477,7 @@ I/O Base Classes A :exc:`BlockingIOError` is raised if the underlying raw stream is in non blocking-mode, and has no data available at the moment. - .. method:: read1(size=-1) + .. method:: read1([size]) Read and return up to *size* bytes, with at most one call to the underlying raw stream's :meth:`~RawIOBase.read` (or @@ -485,6 +485,9 @@ I/O Base Classes implementing your own buffering on top of a :class:`BufferedIOBase` object. + If *size* is ``-1`` (the default), an arbitrary number of bytes are + returned (more than zero unless EOF is reached). + .. method:: readinto(b) Read bytes into a pre-allocated, writable @@ -628,13 +631,16 @@ than raw I/O does. Return :class:`bytes` containing the entire contents of the buffer. - .. method:: read1() + .. method:: read1([size]) + + In :class:`BytesIO`, this is the same as :meth:`~BufferedIOBase.read`. - In :class:`BytesIO`, this is the same as :meth:`read`. + .. versionchanged:: 3.7 + The *size* argument is now optional. - .. method:: readinto1() + .. method:: readinto1(b) - In :class:`BytesIO`, this is the same as :meth:`readinto`. + In :class:`BytesIO`, this is the same as :meth:`~BufferedIOBase.readinto`. .. versionadded:: 3.5 @@ -664,12 +670,15 @@ than raw I/O does. Read and return *size* bytes, or if *size* is not given or negative, until EOF or if the read call would block in non-blocking mode. - .. method:: read1(size) + .. method:: read1([size]) Read and return up to *size* bytes with only one call on the raw stream. If at least one byte is buffered, only buffered bytes are returned. Otherwise, one raw stream read call is made. + .. versionchanged:: 3.7 + The *size* argument is now optional. + .. class:: BufferedWriter(raw, buffer_size=DEFAULT_BUFFER_SIZE) diff --git a/Doc/library/socket.rst b/Doc/library/socket.rst index 9671857fc3..9cea90df8d 100644 --- a/Doc/library/socket.rst +++ b/Doc/library/socket.rst @@ -664,6 +664,12 @@ The :mod:`socket` module also offers various network-related services: where the host byte order is the same as network byte order, this is a no-op; otherwise, it performs a 2-byte swap operation. + .. deprecated:: 3.7 + In case *x* does not fit in 16-bit unsigned integer, but does fit in a + positive C int, it is silently truncated to 16-bit unsigned integer. + This silent truncation feature is deprecated, and will raise an + exception in future versions of Python. + .. function:: htonl(x) @@ -678,6 +684,12 @@ The :mod:`socket` module also offers various network-related services: where the host byte order is the same as network byte order, this is a no-op; otherwise, it performs a 2-byte swap operation. + .. deprecated:: 3.7 + In case *x* does not fit in 16-bit unsigned integer, but does fit in a + positive C int, it is silently truncated to 16-bit unsigned integer. + This silent truncation feature is deprecated, and will raise an + exception in future versions of Python. + .. function:: inet_aton(ip_string) diff --git a/Doc/library/timeit.rst b/Doc/library/timeit.rst index 3b772765ac..4065808854 100644 --- a/Doc/library/timeit.rst +++ b/Doc/library/timeit.rst @@ -28,11 +28,11 @@ can be used to compare three different expressions: .. code-block:: sh $ python3 -m timeit '"-".join(str(n) for n in range(100))' - 10000 loops, best of 3: 30.2 usec per loop + 10000 loops, best of 5: 30.2 usec per loop $ python3 -m timeit '"-".join([str(n) for n in range(100)])' - 10000 loops, best of 3: 27.5 usec per loop + 10000 loops, best of 5: 27.5 usec per loop $ python3 -m timeit '"-".join(map(str, range(100)))' - 10000 loops, best of 3: 23.2 usec per loop + 10000 loops, best of 5: 23.2 usec per loop This can be achieved from the :ref:`python-interface` with:: @@ -141,9 +141,8 @@ The module defines three convenience functions and a public class: This is a convenience function that calls :meth:`.timeit` repeatedly so that the total time >= 0.2 second, returning the eventual (number of loops, time taken for that number of loops). It calls - :meth:`.timeit` with *number* set to successive powers of ten (10, - 100, 1000, ...) up to a maximum of one billion, until the time taken - is at least 0.2 second, or the maximum is reached. + :meth:`.timeit` with increasing numbers from the sequence 1, 2, 5, + 10, 20, 50, ... until the time taken is at least 0.2 second. If *callback* is given and is not ``None``, it will be called after each trial with two arguments: ``callback(number, time_taken)``. @@ -197,7 +196,7 @@ Command-Line Interface When called as a program from the command line, the following form is used:: - python -m timeit [-n N] [-r N] [-u U] [-s S] [-t] [-c] [-h] [statement ...] + python -m timeit [-n N] [-r N] [-u U] [-s S] [-h] [statement ...] Where the following options are understood: @@ -222,20 +221,12 @@ Where the following options are understood: .. versionadded:: 3.3 -.. cmdoption:: -t, --time - - use :func:`time.time` (deprecated) - .. cmdoption:: -u, --unit=U - specify a time unit for timer output; can select usec, msec, or sec + specify a time unit for timer output; can select nsec, usec, msec, or sec .. versionadded:: 3.5 -.. cmdoption:: -c, --clock - - use :func:`time.clock` (deprecated) - .. cmdoption:: -v, --verbose print raw timing results; repeat for more digits precision @@ -276,9 +267,9 @@ It is possible to provide a setup statement that is executed only once at the be .. code-block:: sh $ python -m timeit -s 'text = "sample string"; char = "g"' 'char in text' - 10000000 loops, best of 3: 0.0877 usec per loop + 5000000 loops, best of 5: 0.0877 usec per loop $ python -m timeit -s 'text = "sample string"; char = "g"' 'text.find(char)' - 1000000 loops, best of 3: 0.342 usec per loop + 1000000 loops, best of 5: 0.342 usec per loop :: @@ -305,14 +296,14 @@ to test for missing and present object attributes: .. code-block:: sh $ python -m timeit 'try:' ' str.__bool__' 'except AttributeError:' ' pass' - 100000 loops, best of 3: 15.7 usec per loop + 20000 loops, best of 5: 15.7 usec per loop $ python -m timeit 'if hasattr(str, "__bool__"): pass' - 100000 loops, best of 3: 4.26 usec per loop + 50000 loops, best of 5: 4.26 usec per loop $ python -m timeit 'try:' ' int.__bool__' 'except AttributeError:' ' pass' - 1000000 loops, best of 3: 1.43 usec per loop + 200000 loops, best of 5: 1.43 usec per loop $ python -m timeit 'if hasattr(int, "__bool__"): pass' - 100000 loops, best of 3: 2.23 usec per loop + 100000 loops, best of 5: 2.23 usec per loop :: diff --git a/Doc/library/zipfile.rst b/Doc/library/zipfile.rst index 905648914b..97d31d9483 100644 --- a/Doc/library/zipfile.rst +++ b/Doc/library/zipfile.rst @@ -672,18 +672,22 @@ Command-line options ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ .. cmdoption:: -l <zipfile> + --list <zipfile> List files in a zipfile. .. cmdoption:: -c <zipfile> <source1> ... <sourceN> + --create <zipfile> <source1> ... <sourceN> Create zipfile from source files. .. cmdoption:: -e <zipfile> <output_dir> + --extract <zipfile> <output_dir> Extract zipfile into target directory. .. cmdoption:: -t <zipfile> + --test <zipfile> Test whether the zipfile is valid or not. diff --git a/Doc/tools/susp-ignored.csv b/Doc/tools/susp-ignored.csv index cb01c85e5a..01206dc09c 100644 --- a/Doc/tools/susp-ignored.csv +++ b/Doc/tools/susp-ignored.csv @@ -323,6 +323,4 @@ whatsnew/3.5,,::,>>> addr6 = ipaddress.IPv6Address('::1') whatsnew/3.5,,:root,ERROR:root:exception whatsnew/3.5,,:exception,ERROR:root:exception whatsnew/changelog,,:version,import sys; I = version[:version.index(' ')] -whatsnew/changelog,,:gz,": TarFile opened with external fileobj and ""w:gz"" mode didn't" -whatsnew/changelog,,::,": Use ""127.0.0.1"" or ""::1"" instead of ""localhost"" as much as" whatsnew/changelog,,`,"for readability (was ""`"")." diff --git a/Doc/tutorial/interpreter.rst b/Doc/tutorial/interpreter.rst index faf57a344c..c97f5d88c2 100644 --- a/Doc/tutorial/interpreter.rst +++ b/Doc/tutorial/interpreter.rst @@ -10,13 +10,13 @@ Using the Python Interpreter Invoking the Interpreter ======================== -The Python interpreter is usually installed as :file:`/usr/local/bin/python3.6` +The Python interpreter is usually installed as :file:`/usr/local/bin/python3.7` on those machines where it is available; putting :file:`/usr/local/bin` in your Unix shell's search path makes it possible to start it by typing the command: .. code-block:: text - python3.6 + python3.7 to the shell. [#]_ Since the choice of the directory where the interpreter lives is an installation option, other places are possible; check with your local @@ -98,8 +98,8 @@ before printing the first prompt: .. code-block:: shell-session - $ python3.6 - Python 3.6 (default, Sep 16 2015, 09:25:04) + $ python3.7 + Python 3.7 (default, Sep 16 2015, 09:25:04) [GCC 4.8.2] on linux Type "help", "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information. >>> diff --git a/Doc/tutorial/stdlib.rst b/Doc/tutorial/stdlib.rst index 1dd06c2338..6ac29fc602 100644 --- a/Doc/tutorial/stdlib.rst +++ b/Doc/tutorial/stdlib.rst @@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ operating system:: >>> import os >>> os.getcwd() # Return the current working directory - 'C:\\Python36' + 'C:\\Python37' >>> os.chdir('/server/accesslogs') # Change current working directory >>> os.system('mkdir today') # Run the command mkdir in the system shell 0 diff --git a/Doc/tutorial/stdlib2.rst b/Doc/tutorial/stdlib2.rst index bf4cf87dc3..feaff8abb3 100644 --- a/Doc/tutorial/stdlib2.rst +++ b/Doc/tutorial/stdlib2.rst @@ -278,7 +278,7 @@ applications include caching objects that are expensive to create:: Traceback (most recent call last): File "<stdin>", line 1, in <module> d['primary'] # entry was automatically removed - File "C:/python36/lib/weakref.py", line 46, in __getitem__ + File "C:/python37/lib/weakref.py", line 46, in __getitem__ o = self.data[key]() KeyError: 'primary' diff --git a/Doc/whatsnew/3.7.rst b/Doc/whatsnew/3.7.rst new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..de0c3646bd --- /dev/null +++ b/Doc/whatsnew/3.7.rst @@ -0,0 +1,119 @@ +**************************** + What's New In Python 3.7 +**************************** + +:Release: |release| +:Date: |today| + +.. Rules for maintenance: + + * Anyone can add text to this document. Do not spend very much time + on the wording of your changes, because your text will probably + get rewritten to some degree. + + * The maintainer will go through Misc/NEWS periodically and add + changes; it's therefore more important to add your changes to + Misc/NEWS than to this file. + + * This is not a complete list of every single change; completeness + is the purpose of Misc/NEWS. Some changes I consider too small + or esoteric to include. If such a change is added to the text, + I'll just remove it. (This is another reason you shouldn't spend + too much time on writing your addition.) + + * If you want to draw your new text to the attention of the + maintainer, add 'XXX' to the beginning of the paragraph or + section. + + * It's OK to just add a fragmentary note about a change. For + example: "XXX Describe the transmogrify() function added to the + socket module." The maintainer will research the change and + write the necessary text. + + * You can comment out your additions if you like, but it's not + necessary (especially when a final release is some months away). + + * Credit the author of a patch or bugfix. Just the name is + sufficient; the e-mail address isn't necessary. + + * It's helpful to add the bug/patch number as a comment: + + XXX Describe the transmogrify() function added to the socket + module. + (Contributed by P.Y. Developer in :issue:`12345`.) + + This saves the maintainer the effort of going through the Mercurial log + when researching a change. + +This article explains the new features in Python 3.7, compared to 3.6. + +For full details, see the :ref:`changelog <changelog>`. + +.. note:: + + Prerelease users should be aware that this document is currently in draft + form. It will be updated substantially as Python 3.7 moves towards release, + so it's worth checking back even after reading earlier versions. + + +Summary -- Release highlights +============================= + +.. This section singles out the most important changes in Python 3.7. + Brevity is key. + + +.. PEP-sized items next. + + + +New Features +============ + + + +Other Language Changes +====================== + + + +New Modules +=========== + +* None yet. + + +Improved Modules +================ + + +Optimizations +============= + + +Build and C API Changes +======================= + +* A full copy of libffi is no longer bundled for use when building the + :mod:`_ctypes <ctypes>` module on non-OSX UNIX platforms. An installed copy + of libffi is now required when building ``_ctypes`` on such platforms. + Contributed by Zachary Ware in :issue:`27979`. + + +Deprecated +========== + + + +Removed +======= + + + +Porting to Python 3.7 +===================== + +This section lists previously described changes and other bugfixes +that may require changes to your code. + + diff --git a/Doc/whatsnew/index.rst b/Doc/whatsnew/index.rst index 7c9252401e..160b364a4b 100644 --- a/Doc/whatsnew/index.rst +++ b/Doc/whatsnew/index.rst @@ -11,6 +11,7 @@ anyone wishing to stay up-to-date after a new release. .. toctree:: :maxdepth: 2 + 3.7.rst 3.6.rst 3.5.rst 3.4.rst |