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cdef sorteditems(d):
return tuple(sorted(d.items()))
def spam(x, y, z):
"""
>>> spam(1,2,3)
(1, 2, 3)
>>> spam(1,2)
Traceback (most recent call last):
TypeError: spam() takes exactly 3 positional arguments (2 given)
>>> spam(1,2,3,4)
Traceback (most recent call last):
TypeError: spam() takes exactly 3 positional arguments (4 given)
>>> spam(1,2,3, a=1)
Traceback (most recent call last):
TypeError: spam() got an unexpected keyword argument 'a'
"""
return (x, y, z)
def grail(x, y, z, *a):
"""
>>> grail(1,2,3)
(1, 2, 3, ())
>>> grail(1,2,3,4)
(1, 2, 3, (4,))
>>> grail(1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9)
(1, 2, 3, (4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9))
>>> grail(1,2)
Traceback (most recent call last):
TypeError: grail() takes at least 3 positional arguments (2 given)
>>> grail(1,2,3, a=1)
Traceback (most recent call last):
TypeError: grail() got an unexpected keyword argument 'a'
"""
return (x, y, z, a)
def swallow(x, y, z, **k):
"""
>>> swallow(1,2,3)
(1, 2, 3, ())
>>> swallow(1,2,3,4)
Traceback (most recent call last):
TypeError: swallow() takes exactly 3 positional arguments (4 given)
>>> swallow(1,2,3, a=1, b=2)
(1, 2, 3, (('a', 1), ('b', 2)))
>>> swallow(1,2,3, x=1)
Traceback (most recent call last):
TypeError: swallow() got multiple values for keyword argument 'x'
"""
return (x, y, z, sorteditems(k))
def creosote(x, y, z, *a, **k):
"""
>>> creosote(1,2,3)
(1, 2, 3, (), ())
>>> creosote(1,2,3,4)
(1, 2, 3, (4,), ())
>>> creosote(1,2,3, a=1)
(1, 2, 3, (), (('a', 1),))
>>> creosote(1,2,3,4, a=1, b=2)
(1, 2, 3, (4,), (('a', 1), ('b', 2)))
>>> creosote(1,2,3,4, x=1)
Traceback (most recent call last):
TypeError: creosote() got multiple values for keyword argument 'x'
"""
return (x, y, z, a, sorteditems(k))
def onlyt(*a):
"""
>>> onlyt(1)
(1,)
>>> onlyt(1,2)
(1, 2)
>>> onlyt(a=1)
Traceback (most recent call last):
TypeError: onlyt() got an unexpected keyword argument 'a'
>>> onlyt(1, a=2)
Traceback (most recent call last):
TypeError: onlyt() got an unexpected keyword argument 'a'
>>> test_no_copy_args(onlyt)
True
"""
return a
def onlyk(**k):
"""
>>> onlyk(a=1)
(('a', 1),)
>>> onlyk(a=1, b=2)
(('a', 1), ('b', 2))
>>> onlyk(1)
Traceback (most recent call last):
TypeError: onlyk() takes exactly 0 positional arguments (1 given)
>>> onlyk(1, 2)
Traceback (most recent call last):
TypeError: onlyk() takes exactly 0 positional arguments (2 given)
>>> onlyk(1, a=1, b=2)
Traceback (most recent call last):
TypeError: onlyk() takes exactly 0 positional arguments (1 given)
"""
return sorteditems(k)
def tk(*a, **k):
"""
>>> tk(a=1)
(('a', 1),)
>>> tk(a=1, b=2)
(('a', 1), ('b', 2))
>>> tk(1)
(1,)
>>> tk(1, 2)
(1, 2)
>>> tk(1, a=1, b=2)
(1, ('a', 1), ('b', 2))
"""
return a + sorteditems(k)
def t_kwonly(*a, k):
"""
>>> test_no_copy_args(t_kwonly, k=None)
True
"""
return a
def test_no_copy_args(func, **kw):
"""
func is a function such that func(*args, **kw) returns args.
We test that no copy is made of the args tuple.
This tests both the caller side and the callee side.
"""
args = (1, 2, 3)
return func(*args, **kw) is args
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