include/drm/i915_drm.h: Update from Linux v6.0-rc7

Generated from the Linux v6.0-rc7 tag with a sha1 of
f76349cf41451c5c42a99f18a9163377e4b364ff.

Signed-off-by: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>

1 files changed, 1939 insertions, 130 deletions

diff --git a/include/drm/i915_drm.h b/include/drm/i915_drm.h
index 72afd94e..1de0433f 100644
--- a/include/drm/i915_drm.h
+++ b/include/drm/i915_drm.h
@@ -55,15 +55,15 @@ extern "C" {
  *	cause the related events to not be seen.
  *
  * I915_RESET_UEVENT - Event is generated just before an attempt to reset the
- *	the GPU. The value supplied with the event is always 1. NOTE: Disable
+ *	GPU. The value supplied with the event is always 1. NOTE: Disable
  *	reset via module parameter will cause this event to not be seen.
  */
 #define I915_L3_PARITY_UEVENT		"L3_PARITY_ERROR"
 #define I915_ERROR_UEVENT		"ERROR"
 #define I915_RESET_UEVENT		"RESET"
 
-/*
- * i915_user_extension: Base class for defining a chain of extensions
+/**
+ * struct i915_user_extension - Base class for defining a chain of extensions
  *
  * Many interfaces need to grow over time. In most cases we can simply
  * extend the struct and have userspace pass in more data. Another option,
@@ -76,12 +76,58 @@ extern "C" {
  * increasing complexity, and for large parts of that interface to be
  * entirely optional. The downside is more pointer chasing; chasing across
  * the boundary with pointers encapsulated inside u64.
+ *
+ * Example chaining:
+ *
+ * .. code-block:: C
+ *
+ *	struct i915_user_extension ext3 {
+ *		.next_extension = 0, // end
+ *		.name = ...,
+ *	};
+ *	struct i915_user_extension ext2 {
+ *		.next_extension = (uintptr_t)&ext3,
+ *		.name = ...,
+ *	};
+ *	struct i915_user_extension ext1 {
+ *		.next_extension = (uintptr_t)&ext2,
+ *		.name = ...,
+ *	};
+ *
+ * Typically the struct i915_user_extension would be embedded in some uAPI
+ * struct, and in this case we would feed it the head of the chain(i.e ext1),
+ * which would then apply all of the above extensions.
+ *
  */
 struct i915_user_extension {
+	/**
+	 * @next_extension:
+	 *
+	 * Pointer to the next struct i915_user_extension, or zero if the end.
+	 */
 	__u64 next_extension;
+	/**
+	 * @name: Name of the extension.
+	 *
+	 * Note that the name here is just some integer.
+	 *
+	 * Also note that the name space for this is not global for the whole
+	 * driver, but rather its scope/meaning is limited to the specific piece
+	 * of uAPI which has embedded the struct i915_user_extension.
+	 */
 	__u32 name;
-	__u32 flags; /* All undefined bits must be zero. */
-	__u32 rsvd[4]; /* Reserved for future use; must be zero. */
+	/**
+	 * @flags: MBZ
+	 *
+	 * All undefined bits must be zero.
+	 */
+	__u32 flags;
+	/**
+	 * @rsvd: MBZ
+	 *
+	 * Reserved for future use; must be zero.
+	 */
+	__u32 rsvd[4];
 };
 
 /*
@@ -108,25 +154,102 @@ enum i915_mocs_table_index {
 	I915_MOCS_CACHED,
 };
 
-/*
+/**
+ * enum drm_i915_gem_engine_class - uapi engine type enumeration
+ *
  * Different engines serve different roles, and there may be more than one
- * engine serving each role. enum drm_i915_gem_engine_class provides a
- * classification of the role of the engine, which may be used when requesting
- * operations to be performed on a certain subset of engines, or for providing
- * information about that group.
+ * engine serving each role.  This enum provides a classification of the role
+ * of the engine, which may be used when requesting operations to be performed
+ * on a certain subset of engines, or for providing information about that
+ * group.
  */
 enum drm_i915_gem_engine_class {
+	/**
+	 * @I915_ENGINE_CLASS_RENDER:
+	 *
+	 * Render engines support instructions used for 3D, Compute (GPGPU),
+	 * and programmable media workloads.  These instructions fetch data and
+	 * dispatch individual work items to threads that operate in parallel.
+	 * The threads run small programs (called "kernels" or "shaders") on
+	 * the GPU's execution units (EUs).
+	 */
 	I915_ENGINE_CLASS_RENDER	= 0,
+
+	/**
+	 * @I915_ENGINE_CLASS_COPY:
+	 *
+	 * Copy engines (also referred to as "blitters") support instructions
+	 * that move blocks of data from one location in memory to another,
+	 * or that fill a specified location of memory with fixed data.
+	 * Copy engines can perform pre-defined logical or bitwise operations
+	 * on the source, destination, or pattern data.
+	 */
 	I915_ENGINE_CLASS_COPY		= 1,
+
+	/**
+	 * @I915_ENGINE_CLASS_VIDEO:
+	 *
+	 * Video engines (also referred to as "bit stream decode" (BSD) or
+	 * "vdbox") support instructions that perform fixed-function media
+	 * decode and encode.
+	 */
 	I915_ENGINE_CLASS_VIDEO		= 2,
+
+	/**
+	 * @I915_ENGINE_CLASS_VIDEO_ENHANCE:
+	 *
+	 * Video enhancement engines (also referred to as "vebox") support
+	 * instructions related to image enhancement.
+	 */
 	I915_ENGINE_CLASS_VIDEO_ENHANCE	= 3,
 
-	/* should be kept compact */
+	/**
+	 * @I915_ENGINE_CLASS_COMPUTE:
+	 *
+	 * Compute engines support a subset of the instructions available
+	 * on render engines:  compute engines support Compute (GPGPU) and
+	 * programmable media workloads, but do not support the 3D pipeline.
+	 */
+	I915_ENGINE_CLASS_COMPUTE	= 4,
+
+	/* Values in this enum should be kept compact. */
 
+	/**
+	 * @I915_ENGINE_CLASS_INVALID:
+	 *
+	 * Placeholder value to represent an invalid engine class assignment.
+	 */
 	I915_ENGINE_CLASS_INVALID	= -1
 };
 
 /**
+ * struct i915_engine_class_instance - Engine class/instance identifier
+ *
+ * There may be more than one engine fulfilling any role within the system.
+ * Each engine of a class is given a unique instance number and therefore
+ * any engine can be specified by its class:instance tuplet. APIs that allow
+ * access to any engine in the system will use struct i915_engine_class_instance
+ * for this identification.
+ */
+struct i915_engine_class_instance {
+	/**
+	 * @engine_class:
+	 *
+	 * Engine class from enum drm_i915_gem_engine_class
+	 */
+	__u16 engine_class;
+#define I915_ENGINE_CLASS_INVALID_NONE -1
+#define I915_ENGINE_CLASS_INVALID_VIRTUAL -2
+
+	/**
+	 * @engine_instance:
+	 *
+	 * Engine instance.
+	 */
+	__u16 engine_instance;
+};
+
+/**
  * DOC: perf_events exposed by i915 through /sys/bus/event_sources/drivers/i915
  *
  */
@@ -163,8 +286,9 @@ enum drm_i915_pmu_engine_sample {
 #define I915_PMU_REQUESTED_FREQUENCY	__I915_PMU_OTHER(1)
 #define I915_PMU_INTERRUPTS		__I915_PMU_OTHER(2)
 #define I915_PMU_RC6_RESIDENCY		__I915_PMU_OTHER(3)
+#define I915_PMU_SOFTWARE_GT_AWAKE_TIME	__I915_PMU_OTHER(4)
 
-#define I915_PMU_LAST I915_PMU_RC6_RESIDENCY
+#define I915_PMU_LAST /* Deprecated - do not use */ I915_PMU_RC6_RESIDENCY
 
 /* Each region is a minimum of 16k, and there are at most 255 of them.
  */
@@ -343,6 +467,9 @@ typedef struct _drm_i915_sarea {
 #define DRM_I915_PERF_ADD_CONFIG	0x37
 #define DRM_I915_PERF_REMOVE_CONFIG	0x38
 #define DRM_I915_QUERY			0x39
+#define DRM_I915_GEM_VM_CREATE		0x3a
+#define DRM_I915_GEM_VM_DESTROY		0x3b
+#define DRM_I915_GEM_CREATE_EXT		0x3c
 /* Must be kept compact -- no holes */
 
 #define DRM_IOCTL_I915_INIT		DRM_IOW( DRM_COMMAND_BASE + DRM_I915_INIT, drm_i915_init_t)
@@ -375,10 +502,12 @@ typedef struct _drm_i915_sarea {
 #define DRM_IOCTL_I915_GEM_ENTERVT	DRM_IO(DRM_COMMAND_BASE + DRM_I915_GEM_ENTERVT)
 #define DRM_IOCTL_I915_GEM_LEAVEVT	DRM_IO(DRM_COMMAND_BASE + DRM_I915_GEM_LEAVEVT)
 #define DRM_IOCTL_I915_GEM_CREATE	DRM_IOWR(DRM_COMMAND_BASE + DRM_I915_GEM_CREATE, struct drm_i915_gem_create)
+#define DRM_IOCTL_I915_GEM_CREATE_EXT	DRM_IOWR(DRM_COMMAND_BASE + DRM_I915_GEM_CREATE_EXT, struct drm_i915_gem_create_ext)
 #define DRM_IOCTL_I915_GEM_PREAD	DRM_IOW (DRM_COMMAND_BASE + DRM_I915_GEM_PREAD, struct drm_i915_gem_pread)
 #define DRM_IOCTL_I915_GEM_PWRITE	DRM_IOW (DRM_COMMAND_BASE + DRM_I915_GEM_PWRITE, struct drm_i915_gem_pwrite)
 #define DRM_IOCTL_I915_GEM_MMAP		DRM_IOWR(DRM_COMMAND_BASE + DRM_I915_GEM_MMAP, struct drm_i915_gem_mmap)
 #define DRM_IOCTL_I915_GEM_MMAP_GTT	DRM_IOWR(DRM_COMMAND_BASE + DRM_I915_GEM_MMAP_GTT, struct drm_i915_gem_mmap_gtt)
+#define DRM_IOCTL_I915_GEM_MMAP_OFFSET	DRM_IOWR(DRM_COMMAND_BASE + DRM_I915_GEM_MMAP_GTT, struct drm_i915_gem_mmap_offset)
 #define DRM_IOCTL_I915_GEM_SET_DOMAIN	DRM_IOW (DRM_COMMAND_BASE + DRM_I915_GEM_SET_DOMAIN, struct drm_i915_gem_set_domain)
 #define DRM_IOCTL_I915_GEM_SW_FINISH	DRM_IOW (DRM_COMMAND_BASE + DRM_I915_GEM_SW_FINISH, struct drm_i915_gem_sw_finish)
 #define DRM_IOCTL_I915_GEM_SET_TILING	DRM_IOWR (DRM_COMMAND_BASE + DRM_I915_GEM_SET_TILING, struct drm_i915_gem_set_tiling)
@@ -403,6 +532,8 @@ typedef struct _drm_i915_sarea {
 #define DRM_IOCTL_I915_PERF_ADD_CONFIG	DRM_IOW(DRM_COMMAND_BASE + DRM_I915_PERF_ADD_CONFIG, struct drm_i915_perf_oa_config)
 #define DRM_IOCTL_I915_PERF_REMOVE_CONFIG	DRM_IOW(DRM_COMMAND_BASE + DRM_I915_PERF_REMOVE_CONFIG, __u64)
 #define DRM_IOCTL_I915_QUERY			DRM_IOWR(DRM_COMMAND_BASE + DRM_I915_QUERY, struct drm_i915_query)
+#define DRM_IOCTL_I915_GEM_VM_CREATE	DRM_IOWR(DRM_COMMAND_BASE + DRM_I915_GEM_VM_CREATE, struct drm_i915_gem_vm_control)
+#define DRM_IOCTL_I915_GEM_VM_DESTROY	DRM_IOW (DRM_COMMAND_BASE + DRM_I915_GEM_VM_DESTROY, struct drm_i915_gem_vm_control)
 
 /* Allow drivers to submit batchbuffers directly to hardware, relying
  * on the security mechanisms provided by hardware.
@@ -503,6 +634,16 @@ typedef struct drm_i915_irq_wait {
 #define   I915_SCHEDULER_CAP_PRIORITY	(1ul << 1)
 #define   I915_SCHEDULER_CAP_PREEMPTION	(1ul << 2)
 #define   I915_SCHEDULER_CAP_SEMAPHORES	(1ul << 3)
+#define   I915_SCHEDULER_CAP_ENGINE_BUSY_STATS	(1ul << 4)
+/*
+ * Indicates the 2k user priority levels are statically mapped into 3 buckets as
+ * follows:
+ *
+ * -1k to -1	Low priority
+ * 0		Normal priority
+ * 1 to 1k	Highest priority
+ */
+#define   I915_SCHEDULER_CAP_STATIC_PRIORITY_MAP	(1ul << 5)
 
 #define I915_PARAM_HUC_STATUS		 42
 
@@ -520,7 +661,7 @@ typedef struct drm_i915_irq_wait {
 #define I915_PARAM_HAS_EXEC_FENCE	 44
 
 /* Query whether DRM_I915_GEM_EXECBUFFER2 supports the ability to capture
- * user specified buffers for post-mortem debugging of GPU hangs. See
+ * user specified bufffers for post-mortem debugging of GPU hangs. See
  * EXEC_OBJECT_CAPTURE.
  */
 #define I915_PARAM_HAS_EXEC_CAPTURE	 45
@@ -586,16 +727,51 @@ typedef struct drm_i915_irq_wait {
  */
 #define I915_PARAM_MMAP_GTT_COHERENT	52
 
+/*
+ * Query whether DRM_I915_GEM_EXECBUFFER2 supports coordination of parallel
+ * execution through use of explicit fence support.
+ * See I915_EXEC_FENCE_OUT and I915_EXEC_FENCE_SUBMIT.
+ */
+#define I915_PARAM_HAS_EXEC_SUBMIT_FENCE 53
+
+/*
+ * Revision of the i915-perf uAPI. The value returned helps determine what
+ * i915-perf features are available. See drm_i915_perf_property_id.
+ */
+#define I915_PARAM_PERF_REVISION	54
+
+/* Query whether DRM_I915_GEM_EXECBUFFER2 supports supplying an array of
+ * timeline syncobj through drm_i915_gem_execbuffer_ext_timeline_fences. See
+ * I915_EXEC_USE_EXTENSIONS.
+ */
+#define I915_PARAM_HAS_EXEC_TIMELINE_FENCES 55
+
+/* Query if the kernel supports the I915_USERPTR_PROBE flag. */
+#define I915_PARAM_HAS_USERPTR_PROBE 56
+
 /* Must be kept compact -- no holes and well documented */
 
-typedef struct drm_i915_getparam {
+/**
+ * struct drm_i915_getparam - Driver parameter query structure.
+ */
+struct drm_i915_getparam {
+	/** @param: Driver parameter to query. */
 	__s32 param;
-	/*
+
+	/**
+	 * @value: Address of memory where queried value should be put.
+	 *
 	 * WARNING: Using pointers instead of fixed-size u64 means we need to write
 	 * compat32 code. Don't repeat this mistake.
 	 */
 	int *value;
-} drm_i915_getparam_t;
+};
+
+/**
+ * typedef drm_i915_getparam_t - Driver parameter query structure.
+ * See struct drm_i915_getparam.
+ */
+typedef struct drm_i915_getparam drm_i915_getparam_t;
 
 /* Ioctl to set kernel params:
  */
@@ -761,14 +937,113 @@ struct drm_i915_gem_mmap_gtt {
 	__u64 offset;
 };
 
+/**
+ * struct drm_i915_gem_mmap_offset - Retrieve an offset so we can mmap this buffer object.
+ *
+ * This struct is passed as argument to the `DRM_IOCTL_I915_GEM_MMAP_OFFSET` ioctl,
+ * and is used to retrieve the fake offset to mmap an object specified by &handle.
+ *
+ * The legacy way of using `DRM_IOCTL_I915_GEM_MMAP` is removed on gen12+.
+ * `DRM_IOCTL_I915_GEM_MMAP_GTT` is an older supported alias to this struct, but will behave
+ * as setting the &extensions to 0, and &flags to `I915_MMAP_OFFSET_GTT`.
+ */
+struct drm_i915_gem_mmap_offset {
+	/** @handle: Handle for the object being mapped. */
+	__u32 handle;
+	/** @pad: Must be zero */
+	__u32 pad;
+	/**
+	 * @offset: The fake offset to use for subsequent mmap call
+	 *
+	 * This is a fixed-size type for 32/64 compatibility.
+	 */
+	__u64 offset;
+
+	/**
+	 * @flags: Flags for extended behaviour.
+	 *
+	 * It is mandatory that one of the `MMAP_OFFSET` types
+	 * should be included:
+	 *
+	 * - `I915_MMAP_OFFSET_GTT`: Use mmap with the object bound to GTT. (Write-Combined)
+	 * - `I915_MMAP_OFFSET_WC`: Use Write-Combined caching.
+	 * - `I915_MMAP_OFFSET_WB`: Use Write-Back caching.
+	 * - `I915_MMAP_OFFSET_FIXED`: Use object placement to determine caching.
+	 *
+	 * On devices with local memory `I915_MMAP_OFFSET_FIXED` is the only valid
+	 * type. On devices without local memory, this caching mode is invalid.
+	 *
+	 * As caching mode when specifying `I915_MMAP_OFFSET_FIXED`, WC or WB will
+	 * be used, depending on the object placement on creation. WB will be used
+	 * when the object can only exist in system memory, WC otherwise.
+	 */
+	__u64 flags;
+
+#define I915_MMAP_OFFSET_GTT	0
+#define I915_MMAP_OFFSET_WC	1
+#define I915_MMAP_OFFSET_WB	2
+#define I915_MMAP_OFFSET_UC	3
+#define I915_MMAP_OFFSET_FIXED	4
+
+	/**
+	 * @extensions: Zero-terminated chain of extensions.
+	 *
+	 * No current extensions defined; mbz.
+	 */
+	__u64 extensions;
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct drm_i915_gem_set_domain - Adjust the objects write or read domain, in
+ * preparation for accessing the pages via some CPU domain.
+ *
+ * Specifying a new write or read domain will flush the object out of the
+ * previous domain(if required), before then updating the objects domain
+ * tracking with the new domain.
+ *
+ * Note this might involve waiting for the object first if it is still active on
+ * the GPU.
+ *
+ * Supported values for @read_domains and @write_domain:
+ *
+ *	- I915_GEM_DOMAIN_WC: Uncached write-combined domain
+ *	- I915_GEM_DOMAIN_CPU: CPU cache domain
+ *	- I915_GEM_DOMAIN_GTT: Mappable aperture domain
+ *
+ * All other domains are rejected.
+ *
+ * Note that for discrete, starting from DG1, this is no longer supported, and
+ * is instead rejected. On such platforms the CPU domain is effectively static,
+ * where we also only support a single &drm_i915_gem_mmap_offset cache mode,
+ * which can't be set explicitly and instead depends on the object placements,
+ * as per the below.
+ *
+ * Implicit caching rules, starting from DG1:
+ *
+ *	- If any of the object placements (see &drm_i915_gem_create_ext_memory_regions)
+ *	  contain I915_MEMORY_CLASS_DEVICE then the object will be allocated and
+ *	  mapped as write-combined only.
+ *
+ *	- Everything else is always allocated and mapped as write-back, with the
+ *	  guarantee that everything is also coherent with the GPU.
+ *
+ * Note that this is likely to change in the future again, where we might need
+ * more flexibility on future devices, so making this all explicit as part of a
+ * new &drm_i915_gem_create_ext extension is probable.
+ */
 struct drm_i915_gem_set_domain {
-	/** Handle for the object */
+	/** @handle: Handle for the object. */
 	__u32 handle;
 
-	/** New read domains */
+	/** @read_domains: New read domains. */
 	__u32 read_domains;
 
-	/** New write domain */
+	/**
+	 * @write_domain: New write domain.
+	 *
+	 * Note that having something in the write domain implies it's in the
+	 * read domain, and only that read domain.
+	 */
 	__u32 write_domain;
 };
 
@@ -872,6 +1147,7 @@ struct drm_i915_gem_exec_object {
 	__u64 offset;
 };
 
+/* DRM_IOCTL_I915_GEM_EXECBUFFER was removed in Linux 5.13 */
 struct drm_i915_gem_execbuffer {
 	/**
 	 * List of buffers to be validated with their relocations to be
@@ -918,10 +1194,16 @@ struct drm_i915_gem_exec_object2 {
 	/**
 	 * When the EXEC_OBJECT_PINNED flag is specified this is populated by
 	 * the user with the GTT offset at which this object will be pinned.
+	 *
 	 * When the I915_EXEC_NO_RELOC flag is specified this must contain the
 	 * presumed_offset of the object.
+	 *
 	 * During execbuffer2 the kernel populates it with the value of the
 	 * current GTT offset of the object, for future presumed_offset writes.
+	 *
+	 * See struct drm_i915_gem_create_ext for the rules when dealing with
+	 * alignment restrictions with I915_MEMORY_CLASS_DEVICE, on devices with
+	 * minimum page sizes, like DG2.
 	 */
 	__u64 offset;
 
@@ -970,38 +1252,119 @@ struct drm_i915_gem_exec_object2 {
 	__u64 rsvd2;
 };
 
+/**
+ * struct drm_i915_gem_exec_fence - An input or output fence for the execbuf
+ * ioctl.
+ *
+ * The request will wait for input fence to signal before submission.
+ *
+ * The returned output fence will be signaled after the completion of the
+ * request.
+ */
 struct drm_i915_gem_exec_fence {
-	/**
-	 * User's handle for a drm_syncobj to wait on or signal.
-	 */
+	/** @handle: User's handle for a drm_syncobj to wait on or signal. */
 	__u32 handle;
 
+	/**
+	 * @flags: Supported flags are:
+	 *
+	 * I915_EXEC_FENCE_WAIT:
+	 * Wait for the input fence before request submission.
+	 *
+	 * I915_EXEC_FENCE_SIGNAL:
+	 * Return request completion fence as output
+	 */
+	__u32 flags;
 #define I915_EXEC_FENCE_WAIT            (1<<0)
 #define I915_EXEC_FENCE_SIGNAL          (1<<1)
 #define __I915_EXEC_FENCE_UNKNOWN_FLAGS (-(I915_EXEC_FENCE_SIGNAL << 1))
-	__u32 flags;
 };
 
-struct drm_i915_gem_execbuffer2 {
+/**
+ * struct drm_i915_gem_execbuffer_ext_timeline_fences - Timeline fences
+ * for execbuf ioctl.
+ *
+ * This structure describes an array of drm_syncobj and associated points for
+ * timeline variants of drm_syncobj. It is invalid to append this structure to
+ * the execbuf if I915_EXEC_FENCE_ARRAY is set.
+ */
+struct drm_i915_gem_execbuffer_ext_timeline_fences {
+#define DRM_I915_GEM_EXECBUFFER_EXT_TIMELINE_FENCES 0
+	/** @base: Extension link. See struct i915_user_extension. */
+	struct i915_user_extension base;
+
 	/**
-	 * List of gem_exec_object2 structs
+	 * @fence_count: Number of elements in the @handles_ptr & @value_ptr
+	 * arrays.
 	 */
+	__u64 fence_count;
+
+	/**
+	 * @handles_ptr: Pointer to an array of struct drm_i915_gem_exec_fence
+	 * of length @fence_count.
+	 */
+	__u64 handles_ptr;
+
+	/**
+	 * @values_ptr: Pointer to an array of u64 values of length
+	 * @fence_count.
+	 * Values must be 0 for a binary drm_syncobj. A Value of 0 for a
+	 * timeline drm_syncobj is invalid as it turns a drm_syncobj into a
+	 * binary one.
+	 */
+	__u64 values_ptr;
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct drm_i915_gem_execbuffer2 - Structure for DRM_I915_GEM_EXECBUFFER2
+ * ioctl.
+ */
+struct drm_i915_gem_execbuffer2 {
+	/** @buffers_ptr: Pointer to a list of gem_exec_object2 structs */
 	__u64 buffers_ptr;
+
+	/** @buffer_count: Number of elements in @buffers_ptr array */
 	__u32 buffer_count;
 
-	/** Offset in the batchbuffer to start execution from. */
+	/**
+	 * @batch_start_offset: Offset in the batchbuffer to start execution
+	 * from.
+	 */
 	__u32 batch_start_offset;
-	/** Bytes used in batchbuffer from batch_start_offset */
+
+	/**
+	 * @batch_len: Length in bytes of the batch buffer, starting from the
+	 * @batch_start_offset. If 0, length is assumed to be the batch buffer
+	 * object size.
+	 */
 	__u32 batch_len;
+
+	/** @DR1: deprecated */
 	__u32 DR1;
+
+	/** @DR4: deprecated */
 	__u32 DR4;
+
+	/** @num_cliprects: See @cliprects_ptr */
 	__u32 num_cliprects;
+
 	/**
-	 * This is a struct drm_clip_rect *cliprects if I915_EXEC_FENCE_ARRAY
-	 * is not set.  If I915_EXEC_FENCE_ARRAY is set, then this is a
-	 * struct drm_i915_gem_exec_fence *fences.
+	 * @cliprects_ptr: Kernel clipping was a DRI1 misfeature.
+	 *
+	 * It is invalid to use this field if I915_EXEC_FENCE_ARRAY or
+	 * I915_EXEC_USE_EXTENSIONS flags are not set.
+	 *
+	 * If I915_EXEC_FENCE_ARRAY is set, then this is a pointer to an array
+	 * of &drm_i915_gem_exec_fence and @num_cliprects is the length of the
+	 * array.
+	 *
+	 * If I915_EXEC_USE_EXTENSIONS is set, then this is a pointer to a
+	 * single &i915_user_extension and num_cliprects is 0.
 	 */
 	__u64 cliprects_ptr;
+
+	/** @flags: Execbuf flags */
+	__u64 flags;
 #define I915_EXEC_RING_MASK              (0x3f)
 #define I915_EXEC_DEFAULT                (0<<0)
 #define I915_EXEC_RENDER                 (1<<0)
@@ -1019,10 +1382,6 @@ struct drm_i915_gem_execbuffer2 {
 #define I915_EXEC_CONSTANTS_REL_GENERAL (0<<6) /* default */
 #define I915_EXEC_CONSTANTS_ABSOLUTE 	(1<<6)
 #define I915_EXEC_CONSTANTS_REL_SURFACE (2<<6) /* gen4/5 only */
-	__u64 flags;
-	__u64 rsvd1; /* now used for context info */
-	__u64 rsvd2;
-};
 
 /** Resets the SO write offset registers for transform feedback on gen7. */
 #define I915_EXEC_GEN7_SOL_RESET	(1<<8)
@@ -1108,7 +1467,39 @@ struct drm_i915_gem_execbuffer2 {
  */
 #define I915_EXEC_FENCE_ARRAY   (1<<19)
 
-#define __I915_EXEC_UNKNOWN_FLAGS (-(I915_EXEC_FENCE_ARRAY<<1))
+/*
+ * Setting I915_EXEC_FENCE_SUBMIT implies that lower_32_bits(rsvd2) represent
+ * a sync_file fd to wait upon (in a nonblocking manner) prior to executing
+ * the batch.
+ *
+ * Returns -EINVAL if the sync_file fd cannot be found.
+ */
+#define I915_EXEC_FENCE_SUBMIT		(1 << 20)
+
+/*
+ * Setting I915_EXEC_USE_EXTENSIONS implies that
+ * drm_i915_gem_execbuffer2.cliprects_ptr is treated as a pointer to an linked
+ * list of i915_user_extension. Each i915_user_extension node is the base of a
+ * larger structure. The list of supported structures are listed in the
+ * drm_i915_gem_execbuffer_ext enum.
+ */
+#define I915_EXEC_USE_EXTENSIONS	(1 << 21)
+#define __I915_EXEC_UNKNOWN_FLAGS (-(I915_EXEC_USE_EXTENSIONS << 1))
+
+	/** @rsvd1: Context id */
+	__u64 rsvd1;
+
+	/**
+	 * @rsvd2: in and out sync_file file descriptors.
+	 *
+	 * When I915_EXEC_FENCE_IN or I915_EXEC_FENCE_SUBMIT flag is set, the
+	 * lower 32 bits of this field will have the in sync_file fd (input).
+	 *
+	 * When I915_EXEC_FENCE_OUT flag is set, the upper 32 bits of this
+	 * field will have the out sync_file fd (output).
+	 */
+	__u64 rsvd2;
+};
 
 #define I915_EXEC_CONTEXT_ID_MASK	(0xffffffff)
 #define i915_execbuffer2_set_context_id(eb2, context) \
@@ -1172,12 +1563,11 @@ struct drm_i915_gem_busy {
 	 * reading from the object simultaneously.
 	 *
 	 * The value of each engine class is the same as specified in the
-	 * I915_CONTEXT_SET_ENGINES parameter and via perf, i.e.
+	 * I915_CONTEXT_PARAM_ENGINES context parameter and via perf, i.e.
 	 * I915_ENGINE_CLASS_RENDER, I915_ENGINE_CLASS_COPY, etc.
-	 * reported as active itself. Some hardware may have parallel
-	 * execution engines, e.g. multiple media engines, which are
-	 * mapped to the same class identifier and so are not separately
-	 * reported for busyness.
+	 * Some hardware may have parallel execution engines, e.g. multiple
+	 * media engines, which are mapped to the same class identifier and so
+	 * are not separately reported for busyness.
 	 *
 	 * Caveat emptor:
 	 * Only the boolean result of this query is reliable; that is whether
@@ -1188,49 +1578,91 @@ struct drm_i915_gem_busy {
 };
 
 /**
- * I915_CACHING_NONE
+ * struct drm_i915_gem_caching - Set or get the caching for given object
+ * handle.
  *
- * GPU access is not coherent with cpu caches. Default for machines without an
- * LLC.
- */
-#define I915_CACHING_NONE		0
-/**
- * I915_CACHING_CACHED
+ * Allow userspace to control the GTT caching bits for a given object when the
+ * object is later mapped through the ppGTT(or GGTT on older platforms lacking
+ * ppGTT support, or if the object is used for scanout). Note that this might
+ * require unbinding the object from the GTT first, if its current caching value
+ * doesn't match.
  *
- * GPU access is coherent with cpu caches and furthermore the data is cached in
- * last-level caches shared between cpu cores and the gpu GT. Default on
- * machines with HAS_LLC.
- */
-#define I915_CACHING_CACHED		1
-/**
- * I915_CACHING_DISPLAY
+ * Note that this all changes on discrete platforms, starting from DG1, the
+ * set/get caching is no longer supported, and is now rejected.  Instead the CPU
+ * caching attributes(WB vs WC) will become an immutable creation time property
+ * for the object, along with the GTT caching level. For now we don't expose any
+ * new uAPI for this, instead on DG1 this is all implicit, although this largely
+ * shouldn't matter since DG1 is coherent by default(without any way of
+ * controlling it).
+ *
+ * Implicit caching rules, starting from DG1:
+ *
+ *     - If any of the object placements (see &drm_i915_gem_create_ext_memory_regions)
+ *       contain I915_MEMORY_CLASS_DEVICE then the object will be allocated and
+ *       mapped as write-combined only.
+ *
+ *     - Everything else is always allocated and mapped as write-back, with the
+ *       guarantee that everything is also coherent with the GPU.
  *
- * Special GPU caching mode which is coherent with the scanout engines.
- * Transparently falls back to I915_CACHING_NONE on platforms where no special
- * cache mode (like write-through or gfdt flushing) is available. The kernel
- * automatically sets this mode when using a buffer as a scanout target.
- * Userspace can manually set this mode to avoid a costly stall and clflush in
- * the hotpath of drawing the first frame.
+ * Note that this is likely to change in the future again, where we might need
+ * more flexibility on future devices, so making this all explicit as part of a
+ * new &drm_i915_gem_create_ext extension is probable.
+ *
+ * Side note: Part of the reason for this is that changing the at-allocation-time CPU
+ * caching attributes for the pages might be required(and is expensive) if we
+ * need to then CPU map the pages later with different caching attributes. This
+ * inconsistent caching behaviour, while supported on x86, is not universally
+ * supported on other architectures. So for simplicity we opt for setting
+ * everything at creation time, whilst also making it immutable, on discrete
+ * platforms.
  */
-#define I915_CACHING_DISPLAY		2
-
 struct drm_i915_gem_caching {
 	/**
-	 * Handle of the buffer to set/get the caching level of. */
+	 * @handle: Handle of the buffer to set/get the caching level.
+	 */
 	__u32 handle;
 
 	/**
-	 * Caching level to apply or return value
+	 * @caching: The GTT caching level to apply or possible return value.
+	 *
+	 * The supported @caching values:
+	 *
+	 * I915_CACHING_NONE:
 	 *
-	 * bits0-15 are for generic caching control (i.e. the above defined
-	 * values). bits16-31 are reserved for platform-specific variations
-	 * (e.g. l3$ caching on gen7). */
+	 * GPU access is not coherent with CPU caches.  Default for machines
+	 * without an LLC. This means manual flushing might be needed, if we
+	 * want GPU access to be coherent.
+	 *
+	 * I915_CACHING_CACHED:
+	 *
+	 * GPU access is coherent with CPU caches and furthermore the data is
+	 * cached in last-level caches shared between CPU cores and the GPU GT.
+	 *
+	 * I915_CACHING_DISPLAY:
+	 *
+	 * Special GPU caching mode which is coherent with the scanout engines.
+	 * Transparently falls back to I915_CACHING_NONE on platforms where no
+	 * special cache mode (like write-through or gfdt flushing) is
+	 * available. The kernel automatically sets this mode when using a
+	 * buffer as a scanout target.  Userspace can manually set this mode to
+	 * avoid a costly stall and clflush in the hotpath of drawing the first
+	 * frame.
+	 */
+#define I915_CACHING_NONE		0
+#define I915_CACHING_CACHED		1
+#define I915_CACHING_DISPLAY		2
 	__u32 caching;
 };
 
 #define I915_TILING_NONE	0
 #define I915_TILING_X		1
 #define I915_TILING_Y		2
+/*
+ * Do not add new tiling types here.  The I915_TILING_* values are for
+ * de-tiling fence registers that no longer exist on modern platforms.  Although
+ * the hardware may support new types of tiling in general (e.g., Tile4), we
+ * do not need to add them to the uapi that is specific to now-defunct ioctls.
+ */
 #define I915_TILING_LAST	I915_TILING_Y
 
 #define I915_BIT_6_SWIZZLE_NONE		0
@@ -1448,20 +1880,64 @@ struct drm_i915_gem_context_create {
 	__u32 pad;
 };
 
+/**
+ * struct drm_i915_gem_context_create_ext - Structure for creating contexts.
+ */
 struct drm_i915_gem_context_create_ext {
-	__u32 ctx_id; /* output: id of new context*/
+	/** @ctx_id: Id of the created context (output) */
+	__u32 ctx_id;
+
+	/**
+	 * @flags: Supported flags are:
+	 *
+	 * I915_CONTEXT_CREATE_FLAGS_USE_EXTENSIONS:
+	 *
+	 * Extensions may be appended to this structure and driver must check
+	 * for those. See @extensions.
+	 *
+	 * I915_CONTEXT_CREATE_FLAGS_SINGLE_TIMELINE
+	 *
+	 * Created context will have single timeline.
+	 */
 	__u32 flags;
 #define I915_CONTEXT_CREATE_FLAGS_USE_EXTENSIONS	(1u << 0)
+#define I915_CONTEXT_CREATE_FLAGS_SINGLE_TIMELINE	(1u << 1)
 #define I915_CONTEXT_CREATE_FLAGS_UNKNOWN \
-	(-(I915_CONTEXT_CREATE_FLAGS_USE_EXTENSIONS << 1))
+	(-(I915_CONTEXT_CREATE_FLAGS_SINGLE_TIMELINE << 1))
+
+	/**
+	 * @extensions: Zero-terminated chain of extensions.
+	 *
+	 * I915_CONTEXT_CREATE_EXT_SETPARAM:
+	 * Context parameter to set or query during context creation.
+	 * See struct drm_i915_gem_context_create_ext_setparam.
+	 *
+	 * I915_CONTEXT_CREATE_EXT_CLONE:
+	 * This extension has been removed. On the off chance someone somewhere
+	 * has attempted to use it, never re-use this extension number.
+	 */
 	__u64 extensions;
+#define I915_CONTEXT_CREATE_EXT_SETPARAM 0
+#define I915_CONTEXT_CREATE_EXT_CLONE 1
 };
 
+/**
+ * struct drm_i915_gem_context_param - Context parameter to set or query.
+ */
 struct drm_i915_gem_context_param {
+	/** @ctx_id: Context id */
 	__u32 ctx_id;
+
+	/** @size: Size of the parameter @value */
 	__u32 size;
+
+	/** @param: Parameter to set or query */
 	__u64 param;
 #define I915_CONTEXT_PARAM_BAN_PERIOD	0x1
+/* I915_CONTEXT_PARAM_NO_ZEROMAP has been removed.  On the off chance
+ * someone somewhere has attempted to use it, never re-use this context
+ * param number.
+ */
 #define I915_CONTEXT_PARAM_NO_ZEROMAP	0x2
 #define I915_CONTEXT_PARAM_GTT_SIZE	0x3
 #define I915_CONTEXT_PARAM_NO_ERROR_CAPTURE	0x4
@@ -1495,12 +1971,118 @@ struct drm_i915_gem_context_param {
  * On creation, all new contexts are marked as recoverable.
  */
 #define I915_CONTEXT_PARAM_RECOVERABLE	0x8
+
+	/*
+	 * The id of the associated virtual memory address space (ppGTT) of
+	 * this context. Can be retrieved and passed to another context
+	 * (on the same fd) for both to use the same ppGTT and so share
+	 * address layouts, and avoid reloading the page tables on context
+	 * switches between themselves.
+	 *
+	 * See DRM_I915_GEM_VM_CREATE and DRM_I915_GEM_VM_DESTROY.
+	 */
+#define I915_CONTEXT_PARAM_VM		0x9
+
+/*
+ * I915_CONTEXT_PARAM_ENGINES:
+ *
+ * Bind this context to operate on this subset of available engines. Henceforth,
+ * the I915_EXEC_RING selector for DRM_IOCTL_I915_GEM_EXECBUFFER2 operates as
+ * an index into this array of engines; I915_EXEC_DEFAULT selecting engine[0]
+ * and upwards. Slots 0...N are filled in using the specified (class, instance).
+ * Use
+ *	engine_class: I915_ENGINE_CLASS_INVALID,
+ *	engine_instance: I915_ENGINE_CLASS_INVALID_NONE
+ * to specify a gap in the array that can be filled in later, e.g. by a
+ * virtual engine used for load balancing.
+ *
+ * Setting the number of engines bound to the context to 0, by passing a zero
+ * sized argument, will revert back to default settings.
+ *
+ * See struct i915_context_param_engines.
+ *
+ * Extensions:
+ *   i915_context_engines_load_balance (I915_CONTEXT_ENGINES_EXT_LOAD_BALANCE)
+ *   i915_context_engines_bond (I915_CONTEXT_ENGINES_EXT_BOND)
+ *   i915_context_engines_parallel_submit (I915_CONTEXT_ENGINES_EXT_PARALLEL_SUBMIT)
+ */
+#define I915_CONTEXT_PARAM_ENGINES	0xa
+
+/*
+ * I915_CONTEXT_PARAM_PERSISTENCE:
+ *
+ * Allow the context and active rendering to survive the process until
+ * completion. Persistence allows fire-and-forget clients to queue up a
+ * bunch of work, hand the output over to a display server and then quit.
+ * If the context is marked as not persistent, upon closing (either via
+ * an explicit DRM_I915_GEM_CONTEXT_DESTROY or implicitly from file closure
+ * or process termination), the context and any outstanding requests will be
+ * cancelled (and exported fences for cancelled requests marked as -EIO).
+ *
+ * By default, new contexts allow persistence.
+ */
+#define I915_CONTEXT_PARAM_PERSISTENCE	0xb
+
+/* This API has been removed.  On the off chance someone somewhere has
+ * attempted to use it, never re-use this context param number.
+ */
+#define I915_CONTEXT_PARAM_RINGSIZE	0xc
+
+/*
+ * I915_CONTEXT_PARAM_PROTECTED_CONTENT:
+ *
+ * Mark that the context makes use of protected content, which will result
+ * in the context being invalidated when the protected content session is.
+ * Given that the protected content session is killed on suspend, the device
+ * is kept awake for the lifetime of a protected context, so the user should
+ * make sure to dispose of them once done.
+ * This flag can only be set at context creation time and, when set to true,
+ * must be preceded by an explicit setting of I915_CONTEXT_PARAM_RECOVERABLE
+ * to false. This flag can't be set to true in conjunction with setting the
+ * I915_CONTEXT_PARAM_BANNABLE flag to false. Creation example:
+ *
+ * .. code-block:: C
+ *
+ *	struct drm_i915_gem_context_create_ext_setparam p_protected = {
+ *		.base = {
+ *			.name = I915_CONTEXT_CREATE_EXT_SETPARAM,
+ *		},
+ *		.param = {
+ *			.param = I915_CONTEXT_PARAM_PROTECTED_CONTENT,
+ *			.value = 1,
+ *		}
+ *	};
+ *	struct drm_i915_gem_context_create_ext_setparam p_norecover = {
+ *		.base = {
+ *			.name = I915_CONTEXT_CREATE_EXT_SETPARAM,
+ *			.next_extension = to_user_pointer(&p_protected),
+ *		},
+ *		.param = {
+ *			.param = I915_CONTEXT_PARAM_RECOVERABLE,
+ *			.value = 0,
+ *		}
+ *	};
+ *	struct drm_i915_gem_context_create_ext create = {
+ *		.flags = I915_CONTEXT_CREATE_FLAGS_USE_EXTENSIONS,
+ *		.extensions = to_user_pointer(&p_norecover);
+ *	};
+ *
+ *	ctx_id = gem_context_create_ext(drm_fd, &create);
+ *
+ * In addition to the normal failure cases, setting this flag during context
+ * creation can result in the following errors:
+ *
+ * -ENODEV: feature not available
+ * -EPERM: trying to mark a recoverable or not bannable context as protected
+ */
+#define I915_CONTEXT_PARAM_PROTECTED_CONTENT    0xd
 /* Must be kept compact -- no holes and well documented */
 
+	/** @value: Context parameter value to be set or queried */
 	__u64 value;
 };
 
-/**
+/*
  * Context SSEU programming
  *
  * It may be necessary for either functional or performance reason to configure
@@ -1525,13 +2107,13 @@ struct drm_i915_gem_context_param_sseu {
 	/*
 	 * Engine class & instance to be configured or queried.
 	 */
-	__u16 engine_class;
-	__u16 engine_instance;
+	struct i915_engine_class_instance engine;
 
 	/*
-	 * Unused for now. Must be cleared to zero.
+	 * Unknown flags must be cleared to zero.
 	 */
 	__u32 flags;
+#define I915_CONTEXT_SSEU_FLAG_ENGINE_INDEX (1u << 0)
 
 	/*
 	 * Mask of slices to enable for the context. Valid values are a subset
@@ -1559,9 +2141,354 @@ struct drm_i915_gem_context_param_sseu {
 	__u32 rsvd;
 };
 
+/**
+ * DOC: Virtual Engine uAPI
+ *
+ * Virtual engine is a concept where userspace is able to configure a set of
+ * physical engines, submit a batch buffer, and let the driver execute it on any
+ * engine from the set as it sees fit.
+ *
+ * This is primarily useful on parts which have multiple instances of a same
+ * class engine, like for example GT3+ Skylake parts with their two VCS engines.
+ *
+ * For instance userspace can enumerate all engines of a certain class using the
+ * previously described `Engine Discovery uAPI`_. After that userspace can
+ * create a GEM context with a placeholder slot for the virtual engine (using
+ * `I915_ENGINE_CLASS_INVALID` and `I915_ENGINE_CLASS_INVALID_NONE` for class
+ * and instance respectively) and finally using the
+ * `I915_CONTEXT_ENGINES_EXT_LOAD_BALANCE` extension place a virtual engine in
+ * the same reserved slot.
+ *
+ * Example of creating a virtual engine and submitting a batch buffer to it:
+ *
+ * .. code-block:: C
+ *
+ * 	I915_DEFINE_CONTEXT_ENGINES_LOAD_BALANCE(virtual, 2) = {
+ * 		.base.name = I915_CONTEXT_ENGINES_EXT_LOAD_BALANCE,
+ * 		.engine_index = 0, // Place this virtual engine into engine map slot 0
+ * 		.num_siblings = 2,
+ * 		.engines = { { I915_ENGINE_CLASS_VIDEO, 0 },
+ * 			     { I915_ENGINE_CLASS_VIDEO, 1 }, },
+ * 	};
+ * 	I915_DEFINE_CONTEXT_PARAM_ENGINES(engines, 1) = {
+ * 		.engines = { { I915_ENGINE_CLASS_INVALID,
+ * 			       I915_ENGINE_CLASS_INVALID_NONE } },
+ * 		.extensions = to_user_pointer(&virtual), // Chains after load_balance extension
+ * 	};
+ * 	struct drm_i915_gem_context_create_ext_setparam p_engines = {
+ * 		.base = {
+ * 			.name = I915_CONTEXT_CREATE_EXT_SETPARAM,
+ * 		},
+ * 		.param = {
+ * 			.param = I915_CONTEXT_PARAM_ENGINES,
+ * 			.value = to_user_pointer(&engines),
+ * 			.size = sizeof(engines),
+ * 		},
+ * 	};
+ * 	struct drm_i915_gem_context_create_ext create = {
+ * 		.flags = I915_CONTEXT_CREATE_FLAGS_USE_EXTENSIONS,
+ * 		.extensions = to_user_pointer(&p_engines);
+ * 	};
+ *
+ * 	ctx_id = gem_context_create_ext(drm_fd, &create);
+ *
+ * 	// Now we have created a GEM context with its engine map containing a
+ * 	// single virtual engine. Submissions to this slot can go either to
+ * 	// vcs0 or vcs1, depending on the load balancing algorithm used inside
+ * 	// the driver. The load balancing is dynamic from one batch buffer to
+ * 	// another and transparent to userspace.
+ *
+ * 	...
+ * 	execbuf.rsvd1 = ctx_id;
+ * 	execbuf.flags = 0; // Submits to index 0 which is the virtual engine
+ * 	gem_execbuf(drm_fd, &execbuf);
+ */
+
+/*
+ * i915_context_engines_load_balance:
+ *
+ * Enable load balancing across this set of engines.
+ *
+ * Into the I915_EXEC_DEFAULT slot [0], a virtual engine is created that when
+ * used will proxy the execbuffer request onto one of the set of engines
+ * in such a way as to distribute the load evenly across the set.
+ *
+ * The set of engines must be compatible (e.g. the same HW class) as they
+ * will share the same logical GPU context and ring.
+ *
+ * To intermix rendering with the virtual engine and direct rendering onto
+ * the backing engines (bypassing the load balancing proxy), the context must
+ * be defined to use a single timeline for all engines.
+ */
+struct i915_context_engines_load_balance {
+	struct i915_user_extension base;
+
+	__u16 engine_index;
+	__u16 num_siblings;
+	__u32 flags; /* all undefined flags must be zero */
+
+	__u64 mbz64; /* reserved for future use; must be zero */
+
+	struct i915_engine_class_instance engines[];
+} __attribute__((packed));
+
+#define I915_DEFINE_CONTEXT_ENGINES_LOAD_BALANCE(name__, N__) struct { \
+	struct i915_user_extension base; \
+	__u16 engine_index; \
+	__u16 num_siblings; \
+	__u32 flags; \
+	__u64 mbz64; \
+	struct i915_engine_class_instance engines[N__]; \
+} __attribute__((packed)) name__
+
+/*
+ * i915_context_engines_bond:
+ *
+ * Constructed bonded pairs for execution within a virtual engine.
+ *
+ * All engines are equal, but some are more equal than others. Given
+ * the distribution of resources in the HW, it may be preferable to run
+ * a request on a given subset of engines in parallel to a request on a
+ * specific engine. We enable this selection of engines within a virtual
+ * engine by specifying bonding pairs, for any given master engine we will
+ * only execute on one of the corresponding siblings within the virtual engine.
+ *
+ * To execute a request in parallel on the master engine and a sibling requires
+ * coordination with a I915_EXEC_FENCE_SUBMIT.
+ */
+struct i915_context_engines_bond {
+	struct i915_user_extension base;
+
+	struct i915_engine_class_instance master;
+
+	__u16 virtual_index; /* index of virtual engine in ctx->engines[] */
+	__u16 num_bonds;
+
+	__u64 flags; /* all undefined flags must be zero */
+	__u64 mbz64[4]; /* reserved for future use; must be zero */
+
+	struct i915_engine_class_instance engines[];
+} __attribute__((packed));
+
+#define I915_DEFINE_CONTEXT_ENGINES_BOND(name__, N__) struct { \
+	struct i915_user_extension base; \
+	struct i915_engine_class_instance master; \
+	__u16 virtual_index; \
+	__u16 num_bonds; \
+	__u64 flags; \
+	__u64 mbz64[4]; \
+	struct i915_engine_class_instance engines[N__]; \
+} __attribute__((packed)) name__
+
+/**
+ * struct i915_context_engines_parallel_submit - Configure engine for
+ * parallel submission.
+ *
+ * Setup a slot in the context engine map to allow multiple BBs to be submitted
+ * in a single execbuf IOCTL. Those BBs will then be scheduled to run on the GPU
+ * in parallel. Multiple hardware contexts are created internally in the i915 to
+ * run these BBs. Once a slot is configured for N BBs only N BBs can be
+ * submitted in each execbuf IOCTL and this is implicit behavior e.g. The user
+ * doesn't tell the execbuf IOCTL there are N BBs, the execbuf IOCTL knows how
+ * many BBs there are based on the slot's configuration. The N BBs are the last
+ * N buffer objects or first N if I915_EXEC_BATCH_FIRST is set.
+ *
+ * The default placement behavior is to create implicit bonds between each
+ * context if each context maps to more than 1 physical engine (e.g. context is
+ * a virtual engine). Also we only allow contexts of same engine class and these
+ * contexts must be in logically contiguous order. Examples of the placement
+ * behavior are described below. Lastly, the default is to not allow BBs to be
+ * preempted mid-batch. Rather insert coordinated preemption points on all
+ * hardware contexts between each set of BBs. Flags could be added in the future
+ * to change both of these default behaviors.
+ *
+ * Returns -EINVAL if hardware context placement configuration is invalid or if
+ * the placement configuration isn't supported on the platform / submission
+ * interface.
+ * Returns -ENODEV if extension isn't supported on the platform / submission
+ * interface.
+ *
+ * .. code-block:: none
+ *
+ *	Examples syntax:
+ *	CS[X] = generic engine of same class, logical instance X
+ *	INVALID = I915_ENGINE_CLASS_INVALID, I915_ENGINE_CLASS_INVALID_NONE
+ *
+ *	Example 1 pseudo code:
+ *	set_engines(INVALID)
+ *	set_parallel(engine_index=0, width=2, num_siblings=1,
+ *		     engines=CS[0],CS[1])
+ *
+ *	Results in the following valid placement:
+ *	CS[0], CS[1]
+ *
+ *	Example 2 pseudo code:
+ *	set_engines(INVALID)
+ *	set_parallel(engine_index=0, width=2, num_siblings=2,
+ *		     engines=CS[0],CS[2],CS[1],CS[3])
+ *
+ *	Results in the following valid placements:
+ *	CS[0], CS[1]
+ *	CS[2], CS[3]
+ *
+ *	This can be thought of as two virtual engines, each containing two
+ *	engines thereby making a 2D array. However, there are bonds tying the
+ *	entries together and placing restrictions on how they can be scheduled.
+ *	Specifically, the scheduler can choose only vertical columns from the 2D
+ *	array. That is, CS[0] is bonded to CS[1] and CS[2] to CS[3]. So if the
+ *	scheduler wants to submit to CS[0], it must also choose CS[1] and vice
+ *	versa. Same for CS[2] requires also using CS[3].
+ *	VE[0] = CS[0], CS[2]
+ *	VE[1] = CS[1], CS[3]
+ *
+ *	Example 3 pseudo code:
+ *	set_engines(INVALID)
+ *	set_parallel(engine_index=0, width=2, num_siblings=2,
+ *		     engines=CS[0],CS[1],CS[1],CS[3])
+ *
+ *	Results in the following valid and invalid placements:
+ *	CS[0], CS[1]
+ *	CS[1], CS[3] - Not logically contiguous, return -EINVAL
+ */
+struct i915_context_engines_parallel_submit {
+	/**
+	 * @base: base user extension.
+	 */
+	struct i915_user_extension base;
+
+	/**
+	 * @engine_index: slot for parallel engine
+	 */
+	__u16 engine_index;
+
+	/**
+	 * @width: number of contexts per parallel engine or in other words the
+	 * number of batches in each submission
+	 */
+	__u16 width;
+
+	/**
+	 * @num_siblings: number of siblings per context or in other words the
+	 * number of possible placements for each submission
+	 */
+	__u16 num_siblings;
+
+	/**
+	 * @mbz16: reserved for future use; must be zero
+	 */
+	__u16 mbz16;
+
+	/**
+	 * @flags: all undefined flags must be zero, currently not defined flags
+	 */
+	__u64 flags;
+
+	/**
+	 * @mbz64: reserved for future use; must be zero
+	 */
+	__u64 mbz64[3];
+
+	/**
+	 * @engines: 2-d array of engine instances to configure parallel engine
+	 *
+	 * length = width (i) * num_siblings (j)
+	 * index = j + i * num_siblings
+	 */
+	struct i915_engine_class_instance engines[];
+
+} __attribute__((packed));
+
+#define I915_DEFINE_CONTEXT_ENGINES_PARALLEL_SUBMIT(name__, N__) struct { \
+	struct i915_user_extension base; \
+	__u16 engine_index; \
+	__u16 width; \
+	__u16 num_siblings; \
+	__u16 mbz16; \
+	__u64 flags; \
+	__u64 mbz64[3]; \
+	struct i915_engine_class_instance engines[N__]; \
+} __attribute__((packed)) name__
+
+/**
+ * DOC: Context Engine Map uAPI
+ *
+ * Context engine map is a new way of addressing engines when submitting batch-
+ * buffers, replacing the existing way of using identifiers like `I915_EXEC_BLT`
+ * inside the flags field of `struct drm_i915_gem_execbuffer2`.
+ *
+ * To use it created GEM contexts need to be configured with a list of engines
+ * the user is intending to submit to. This is accomplished using the
+ * `I915_CONTEXT_PARAM_ENGINES` parameter and `struct
+ * i915_context_param_engines`.
+ *
+ * For such contexts the `I915_EXEC_RING_MASK` field becomes an index into the
+ * configured map.
+ *
+ * Example of creating such context and submitting against it:
+ *
+ * .. code-block:: C
+ *
+ * 	I915_DEFINE_CONTEXT_PARAM_ENGINES(engines, 2) = {
+ * 		.engines = { { I915_ENGINE_CLASS_RENDER, 0 },
+ * 			     { I915_ENGINE_CLASS_COPY, 0 } }
+ * 	};
+ * 	struct drm_i915_gem_context_create_ext_setparam p_engines = {
+ * 		.base = {
+ * 			.name = I915_CONTEXT_CREATE_EXT_SETPARAM,
+ * 		},
+ * 		.param = {
+ * 			.param = I915_CONTEXT_PARAM_ENGINES,
+ * 			.value = to_user_pointer(&engines),
+ * 			.size = sizeof(engines),
+ * 		},
+ * 	};
+ * 	struct drm_i915_gem_context_create_ext create = {
+ * 		.flags = I915_CONTEXT_CREATE_FLAGS_USE_EXTENSIONS,
+ * 		.extensions = to_user_pointer(&p_engines);
+ * 	};
+ *
+ * 	ctx_id = gem_context_create_ext(drm_fd, &create);
+ *
+ * 	// We have now created a GEM context with two engines in the map:
+ * 	// Index 0 points to rcs0 while index 1 points to bcs0. Other engines
+ * 	// will not be accessible from this context.
+ *
+ * 	...
+ * 	execbuf.rsvd1 = ctx_id;
+ * 	execbuf.flags = 0; // Submits to index 0, which is rcs0 for this context
+ * 	gem_execbuf(drm_fd, &execbuf);
+ *
+ * 	...
+ * 	execbuf.rsvd1 = ctx_id;
+ * 	execbuf.flags = 1; // Submits to index 0, which is bcs0 for this context
+ * 	gem_execbuf(drm_fd, &execbuf);
+ */
+
+struct i915_context_param_engines {
+	__u64 extensions; /* linked chain of extension blocks, 0 terminates */
+#define I915_CONTEXT_ENGINES_EXT_LOAD_BALANCE 0 /* see i915_context_engines_load_balance */
+#define I915_CONTEXT_ENGINES_EXT_BOND 1 /* see i915_context_engines_bond */
+#define I915_CONTEXT_ENGINES_EXT_PARALLEL_SUBMIT 2 /* see i915_context_engines_parallel_submit */
+	struct i915_engine_class_instance engines[0];
+} __attribute__((packed));
+
+#define I915_DEFINE_CONTEXT_PARAM_ENGINES(name__, N__) struct { \
+	__u64 extensions; \
+	struct i915_engine_class_instance engines[N__]; \
+} __attribute__((packed)) name__
+
+/**
+ * struct drm_i915_gem_context_create_ext_setparam - Context parameter
+ * to set or query during context creation.
+ */
 struct drm_i915_gem_context_create_ext_setparam {
-#define I915_CONTEXT_CREATE_EXT_SETPARAM 0
+	/** @base: Extension link. See struct i915_user_extension. */
 	struct i915_user_extension base;
+
+	/**
+	 * @param: Context parameter to set or query.
+	 * See struct drm_i915_gem_context_param.
+	 */
 	struct drm_i915_gem_context_param param;
 };
 
@@ -1570,7 +2497,9 @@ struct drm_i915_gem_context_destroy {
 	__u32 pad;
 };
 
-/*
+/**
+ * struct drm_i915_gem_vm_control - Structure to create or destroy VM.
+ *
  * DRM_I915_GEM_VM_CREATE -
  *
  * Create a new virtual memory address space (ppGTT) for use within a context
@@ -1580,20 +2509,23 @@ struct drm_i915_gem_context_destroy {
  * The id of new VM (bound to the fd) for use with I915_CONTEXT_PARAM_VM is
  * returned in the outparam @id.
  *
- * No flags are defined, with all bits reserved and must be zero.
- *
  * An extension chain maybe provided, starting with @extensions, and terminated
  * by the @next_extension being 0. Currently, no extensions are defined.
  *
  * DRM_I915_GEM_VM_DESTROY -
  *
- * Destroys a previously created VM id, specified in @id.
+ * Destroys a previously created VM id, specified in @vm_id.
  *
  * No extensions or flags are allowed currently, and so must be zero.
  */
 struct drm_i915_gem_vm_control {
+	/** @extensions: Zero-terminated chain of extensions. */
 	__u64 extensions;
+
+	/** @flags: reserved for future usage, currently MBZ */
 	__u32 flags;
+
+	/** @vm_id: Id of the VM created or to be destroyed */
 	__u32 vm_id;
 };
 
@@ -1635,14 +2567,69 @@ struct drm_i915_reset_stats {
 	__u32 pad;
 };
 
+/**
+ * struct drm_i915_gem_userptr - Create GEM object from user allocated memory.
+ *
+ * Userptr objects have several restrictions on what ioctls can be used with the
+ * object handle.
+ */
 struct drm_i915_gem_userptr {
+	/**
+	 * @user_ptr: The pointer to the allocated memory.
+	 *
+	 * Needs to be aligned to PAGE_SIZE.
+	 */
 	__u64 user_ptr;
+
+	/**
+	 * @user_size:
+	 *
+	 * The size in bytes for the allocated memory. This will also become the
+	 * object size.
+	 *
+	 * Needs to be aligned to PAGE_SIZE, and should be at least PAGE_SIZE,
+	 * or larger.
+	 */
 	__u64 user_size;
+
+	/**
+	 * @flags:
+	 *
+	 * Supported flags:
+	 *
+	 * I915_USERPTR_READ_ONLY:
+	 *
+	 * Mark the object as readonly, this also means GPU access can only be
+	 * readonly. This is only supported on HW which supports readonly access
+	 * through the GTT. If the HW can't support readonly access, an error is
+	 * returned.
+	 *
+	 * I915_USERPTR_PROBE:
+	 *
+	 * Probe the provided @user_ptr range and validate that the @user_ptr is
+	 * indeed pointing to normal memory and that the range is also valid.
+	 * For example if some garbage address is given to the kernel, then this
+	 * should complain.
+	 *
+	 * Returns -EFAULT if the probe failed.
+	 *
+	 * Note that this doesn't populate the backing pages, and also doesn't
+	 * guarantee that the object will remain valid when the object is
+	 * eventually used.
+	 *
+	 * The kernel supports this feature if I915_PARAM_HAS_USERPTR_PROBE
+	 * returns a non-zero value.
+	 *
+	 * I915_USERPTR_UNSYNCHRONIZED:
+	 *
+	 * NOT USED. Setting this flag will result in an error.
+	 */
 	__u32 flags;
 #define I915_USERPTR_READ_ONLY 0x1
+#define I915_USERPTR_PROBE 0x2
 #define I915_USERPTR_UNSYNCHRONIZED 0x80000000
 	/**
-	 * Returned handle for the object.
+	 * @handle: Returned handle for the object.
 	 *
 	 * Object handles are nonzero.
 	 */
@@ -1671,23 +2658,31 @@ enum drm_i915_perf_property_id {
 	 * Open the stream for a specific context handle (as used with
 	 * execbuffer2). A stream opened for a specific context this way
 	 * won't typically require root privileges.
+	 *
+	 * This property is available in perf revision 1.
 	 */
 	DRM_I915_PERF_PROP_CTX_HANDLE = 1,
 
 	/**
 	 * A value of 1 requests the inclusion of raw OA unit reports as
 	 * part of stream samples.
+	 *
+	 * This property is available in perf revision 1.
 	 */
 	DRM_I915_PERF_PROP_SAMPLE_OA,
 
 	/**
 	 * The value specifies which set of OA unit metrics should be
-	 * be configured, defining the contents of any OA unit reports.
+	 * configured, defining the contents of any OA unit reports.
+	 *
+	 * This property is available in perf revision 1.
 	 */
 	DRM_I915_PERF_PROP_OA_METRICS_SET,
 
 	/**
 	 * The value specifies the size and layout of OA unit reports.
+	 *
+	 * This property is available in perf revision 1.
 	 */
 	DRM_I915_PERF_PROP_OA_FORMAT,
 
@@ -1697,9 +2692,46 @@ enum drm_i915_perf_property_id {
 	 * from this exponent as follows:
 	 *
 	 *   80ns * 2^(period_exponent + 1)
+	 *
+	 * This property is available in perf revision 1.
 	 */
 	DRM_I915_PERF_PROP_OA_EXPONENT,
 
+	/**
+	 * Specifying this property is only valid when specify a context to
+	 * filter with DRM_I915_PERF_PROP_CTX_HANDLE. Specifying this property
+	 * will hold preemption of the particular context we want to gather
+	 * performance data about. The execbuf2 submissions must include a
+	 * drm_i915_gem_execbuffer_ext_perf parameter for this to apply.
+	 *
+	 * This property is available in perf revision 3.
+	 */
+	DRM_I915_PERF_PROP_HOLD_PREEMPTION,
+
+	/**
+	 * Specifying this pins all contexts to the specified SSEU power
+	 * configuration for the duration of the recording.
+	 *
+	 * This parameter's value is a pointer to a struct
+	 * drm_i915_gem_context_param_sseu.
+	 *
+	 * This property is available in perf revision 4.
+	 */
+	DRM_I915_PERF_PROP_GLOBAL_SSEU,
+
+	/**
+	 * This optional parameter specifies the timer interval in nanoseconds
+	 * at which the i915 driver will check the OA buffer for available data.
+	 * Minimum allowed value is 100 microseconds. A default value is used by
+	 * the driver if this parameter is not specified. Note that larger timer
+	 * values will reduce cpu consumption during OA perf captures. However,
+	 * excessively large values would potentially result in OA buffer
+	 * overwrites as captures reach end of the OA buffer.
+	 *
+	 * This property is available in perf revision 5.
+	 */
+	DRM_I915_PERF_PROP_POLL_OA_PERIOD,
+
 	DRM_I915_PERF_PROP_MAX /* non-ABI */
 };
 
@@ -1719,7 +2751,7 @@ struct drm_i915_perf_open_param {
 	__u64 properties_ptr;
 };
 
-/**
+/*
  * Enable data capture for a stream that was either opened in a disabled state
  * via I915_PERF_FLAG_DISABLED or was later disabled via
  * I915_PERF_IOCTL_DISABLE.
@@ -1728,17 +2760,34 @@ struct drm_i915_perf_open_param {
  * to close and re-open a stream with the same configuration.
  *
  * It's undefined whether any pending data for the stream will be lost.
+ *
+ * This ioctl is available in perf revision 1.
  */
 #define I915_PERF_IOCTL_ENABLE	_IO('i', 0x0)
 
-/**
+/*
  * Disable data capture for a stream.
  *
  * It is an error to try and read a stream that is disabled.
+ *
+ * This ioctl is available in perf revision 1.
  */
 #define I915_PERF_IOCTL_DISABLE	_IO('i', 0x1)
 
-/**
+/*
+ * Change metrics_set captured by a stream.
+ *
+ * If the stream is bound to a specific context, the configuration change
+ * will performed __inline__ with that context such that it takes effect before
+ * the next execbuf submission.
+ *
+ * Returns the previously bound metrics set id, or a negative error code.
+ *
+ * This ioctl is available in perf revision 2.
+ */
+#define I915_PERF_IOCTL_CONFIG	_IO('i', 0x2)
+
+/*
  * Common to all i915 perf records
  */
 struct drm_i915_perf_record_header {
@@ -1787,127 +2836,887 @@ enum drm_i915_perf_record_type {
 };
 
 /**
+ * struct drm_i915_perf_oa_config
+ *
  * Structure to upload perf dynamic configuration into the kernel.
  */
 struct drm_i915_perf_oa_config {
-	/** String formatted like "%08x-%04x-%04x-%04x-%012x" */
+	/**
+	 * @uuid:
+	 *
+	 * String formatted like "%\08x-%\04x-%\04x-%\04x-%\012x"
+	 */
 	char uuid[36];
 
+	/**
+	 * @n_mux_regs:
+	 *
+	 * Number of mux regs in &mux_regs_ptr.
+	 */
 	__u32 n_mux_regs;
+
+	/**
+	 * @n_boolean_regs:
+	 *
+	 * Number of boolean regs in &boolean_regs_ptr.
+	 */
 	__u32 n_boolean_regs;
+
+	/**
+	 * @n_flex_regs:
+	 *
+	 * Number of flex regs in &flex_regs_ptr.
+	 */
 	__u32 n_flex_regs;
 
-	/*
-	 * These fields are pointers to tuples of u32 values (register address,
-	 * value). For example the expected length of the buffer pointed by
-	 * mux_regs_ptr is (2 * sizeof(u32) * n_mux_regs).
+	/**
+	 * @mux_regs_ptr:
+	 *
+	 * Pointer to tuples of u32 values (register address, value) for mux
+	 * registers.  Expected length of buffer is (2 * sizeof(u32) *
+	 * &n_mux_regs).
 	 */
 	__u64 mux_regs_ptr;
+
+	/**
+	 * @boolean_regs_ptr:
+	 *
+	 * Pointer to tuples of u32 values (register address, value) for mux
+	 * registers.  Expected length of buffer is (2 * sizeof(u32) *
+	 * &n_boolean_regs).
+	 */
 	__u64 boolean_regs_ptr;
+
+	/**
+	 * @flex_regs_ptr:
+	 *
+	 * Pointer to tuples of u32 values (register address, value) for mux
+	 * registers.  Expected length of buffer is (2 * sizeof(u32) *
+	 * &n_flex_regs).
+	 */
 	__u64 flex_regs_ptr;
 };
 
+/**
+ * struct drm_i915_query_item - An individual query for the kernel to process.
+ *
+ * The behaviour is determined by the @query_id. Note that exactly what
+ * @data_ptr is also depends on the specific @query_id.
+ */
 struct drm_i915_query_item {
+	/**
+	 * @query_id:
+	 *
+	 * The id for this query.  Currently accepted query IDs are:
+	 *  - %DRM_I915_QUERY_TOPOLOGY_INFO (see struct drm_i915_query_topology_info)
+	 *  - %DRM_I915_QUERY_ENGINE_INFO (see struct drm_i915_engine_info)
+	 *  - %DRM_I915_QUERY_PERF_CONFIG (see struct drm_i915_query_perf_config)
+	 *  - %DRM_I915_QUERY_MEMORY_REGIONS (see struct drm_i915_query_memory_regions)
+	 *  - %DRM_I915_QUERY_HWCONFIG_BLOB (see `GuC HWCONFIG blob uAPI`)
+	 *  - %DRM_I915_QUERY_GEOMETRY_SUBSLICES (see struct drm_i915_query_topology_info)
+	 */
 	__u64 query_id;
-#define DRM_I915_QUERY_TOPOLOGY_INFO    1
+#define DRM_I915_QUERY_TOPOLOGY_INFO		1
+#define DRM_I915_QUERY_ENGINE_INFO		2
+#define DRM_I915_QUERY_PERF_CONFIG		3
+#define DRM_I915_QUERY_MEMORY_REGIONS		4
+#define DRM_I915_QUERY_HWCONFIG_BLOB		5
+#define DRM_I915_QUERY_GEOMETRY_SUBSLICES	6
 /* Must be kept compact -- no holes and well documented */
 
-	/*
+	/**
+	 * @length:
+	 *
 	 * When set to zero by userspace, this is filled with the size of the
-	 * data to be written at the data_ptr pointer. The kernel sets this
+	 * data to be written at the @data_ptr pointer. The kernel sets this
 	 * value to a negative value to signal an error on a particular query
 	 * item.
 	 */
 	__s32 length;
 
-	/*
-	 * Unused for now. Must be cleared to zero.
+	/**
+	 * @flags:
+	 *
+	 * When &query_id == %DRM_I915_QUERY_TOPOLOGY_INFO, must be 0.
+	 *
+	 * When &query_id == %DRM_I915_QUERY_PERF_CONFIG, must be one of the
+	 * following:
+	 *
+	 *	- %DRM_I915_QUERY_PERF_CONFIG_LIST
+	 *      - %DRM_I915_QUERY_PERF_CONFIG_DATA_FOR_UUID
+	 *      - %DRM_I915_QUERY_PERF_CONFIG_FOR_UUID
+	 *
+	 * When &query_id == %DRM_I915_QUERY_GEOMETRY_SUBSLICES must contain
+	 * a struct i915_engine_class_instance that references a render engine.
 	 */
 	__u32 flags;
+#define DRM_I915_QUERY_PERF_CONFIG_LIST          1
+#define DRM_I915_QUERY_PERF_CONFIG_DATA_FOR_UUID 2
+#define DRM_I915_QUERY_PERF_CONFIG_DATA_FOR_ID   3
 
-	/*
-	 * Data will be written at the location pointed by data_ptr when the
-	 * value of length matches the length of the data to be written by the
+	/**
+	 * @data_ptr:
+	 *
+	 * Data will be written at the location pointed by @data_ptr when the
+	 * value of @length matches the length of the data to be written by the
 	 * kernel.
 	 */
 	__u64 data_ptr;
 };
 
+/**
+ * struct drm_i915_query - Supply an array of struct drm_i915_query_item for the
+ * kernel to fill out.
+ *
+ * Note that this is generally a two step process for each struct
+ * drm_i915_query_item in the array:
+ *
+ * 1. Call the DRM_IOCTL_I915_QUERY, giving it our array of struct
+ *    drm_i915_query_item, with &drm_i915_query_item.length set to zero. The
+ *    kernel will then fill in the size, in bytes, which tells userspace how
+ *    memory it needs to allocate for the blob(say for an array of properties).
+ *
+ * 2. Next we call DRM_IOCTL_I915_QUERY again, this time with the
+ *    &drm_i915_query_item.data_ptr equal to our newly allocated blob. Note that
+ *    the &drm_i915_query_item.length should still be the same as what the
+ *    kernel previously set. At this point the kernel can fill in the blob.
+ *
+ * Note that for some query items it can make sense for userspace to just pass
+ * in a buffer/blob equal to or larger than the required size. In this case only
+ * a single ioctl call is needed. For some smaller query items this can work
+ * quite well.
+ *
+ */
 struct drm_i915_query {
+	/** @num_items: The number of elements in the @items_ptr array */
 	__u32 num_items;
 
-	/*
-	 * Unused for now. Must be cleared to zero.
+	/**
+	 * @flags: Unused for now. Must be cleared to zero.
 	 */
 	__u32 flags;
 
-	/*
-	 * This points to an array of num_items drm_i915_query_item structures.
+	/**
+	 * @items_ptr:
+	 *
+	 * Pointer to an array of struct drm_i915_query_item. The number of
+	 * array elements is @num_items.
 	 */
 	__u64 items_ptr;
 };
 
-/*
- * Data written by the kernel with query DRM_I915_QUERY_TOPOLOGY_INFO :
- *
- * data: contains the 3 pieces of information :
- *
- * - the slice mask with one bit per slice telling whether a slice is
- *   available. The availability of slice X can be queried with the following
- *   formula :
- *
- *           (data[X / 8] >> (X % 8)) & 1
- *
- * - the subslice mask for each slice with one bit per subslice telling
- *   whether a subslice is available. The availability of subslice Y in slice
- *   X can be queried with the following formula :
- *
- *           (data[subslice_offset +
- *                 X * subslice_stride +
- *                 Y / 8] >> (Y % 8)) & 1
- *
- * - the EU mask for each subslice in each slice with one bit per EU telling
- *   whether an EU is available. The availability of EU Z in subslice Y in
- *   slice X can be queried with the following formula :
+/**
+ * struct drm_i915_query_topology_info
  *
- *           (data[eu_offset +
- *                 (X * max_subslices + Y) * eu_stride +
- *                 Z / 8] >> (Z % 8)) & 1
+ * Describes slice/subslice/EU information queried by
+ * %DRM_I915_QUERY_TOPOLOGY_INFO
  */
 struct drm_i915_query_topology_info {
-	/*
+	/**
+	 * @flags:
+	 *
 	 * Unused for now. Must be cleared to zero.
 	 */
 	__u16 flags;
 
+	/**
+	 * @max_slices:
+	 *
+	 * The number of bits used to express the slice mask.
+	 */
 	__u16 max_slices;
+
+	/**
+	 * @max_subslices:
+	 *
+	 * The number of bits used to express the subslice mask.
+	 */
 	__u16 max_subslices;
+
+	/**
+	 * @max_eus_per_subslice:
+	 *
+	 * The number of bits in the EU mask that correspond to a single
+	 * subslice's EUs.
+	 */
 	__u16 max_eus_per_subslice;
 
-	/*
+	/**
+	 * @subslice_offset:
+	 *
 	 * Offset in data[] at which the subslice masks are stored.
 	 */
 	__u16 subslice_offset;
 
-	/*
+	/**
+	 * @subslice_stride:
+	 *
 	 * Stride at which each of the subslice masks for each slice are
 	 * stored.
 	 */
 	__u16 subslice_stride;
 
-	/*
+	/**
+	 * @eu_offset:
+	 *
 	 * Offset in data[] at which the EU masks are stored.
 	 */
 	__u16 eu_offset;
 
-	/*
+	/**
+	 * @eu_stride:
+	 *
 	 * Stride at which each of the EU masks for each subslice are stored.
 	 */
 	__u16 eu_stride;
 
+	/**
+	 * @data:
+	 *
+	 * Contains 3 pieces of information :
+	 *
+	 * - The slice mask with one bit per slice telling whether a slice is
+	 *   available. The availability of slice X can be queried with the
+	 *   following formula :
+	 *
+	 *   .. code:: c
+	 *
+	 *      (data[X / 8] >> (X % 8)) & 1
+	 *
+	 *   Starting with Xe_HP platforms, Intel hardware no longer has
+	 *   traditional slices so i915 will always report a single slice
+	 *   (hardcoded slicemask = 0x1) which contains all of the platform's
+	 *   subslices.  I.e., the mask here does not reflect any of the newer
+	 *   hardware concepts such as "gslices" or "cslices" since userspace
+	 *   is capable of inferring those from the subslice mask.
+	 *
+	 * - The subslice mask for each slice with one bit per subslice telling
+	 *   whether a subslice is available.  Starting with Gen12 we use the
+	 *   term "subslice" to refer to what the hardware documentation
+	 *   describes as a "dual-subslices."  The availability of subslice Y
+	 *   in slice X can be queried with the following formula :
+	 *
+	 *   .. code:: c
+	 *
+	 *      (data[subslice_offset + X * subslice_stride + Y / 8] >> (Y % 8)) & 1
+	 *
+	 * - The EU mask for each subslice in each slice, with one bit per EU
+	 *   telling whether an EU is available. The availability of EU Z in
+	 *   subslice Y in slice X can be queried with the following formula :
+	 *
+	 *   .. code:: c
+	 *
+	 *      (data[eu_offset +
+	 *            (X * max_subslices + Y) * eu_stride +
+	 *            Z / 8
+	 *       ] >> (Z % 8)) & 1
+	 */
+	__u8 data[];
+};
+
+/**
+ * DOC: Engine Discovery uAPI
+ *
+ * Engine discovery uAPI is a way of enumerating physical engines present in a
+ * GPU associated with an open i915 DRM file descriptor. This supersedes the old
+ * way of using `DRM_IOCTL_I915_GETPARAM` and engine identifiers like
+ * `I915_PARAM_HAS_BLT`.
+ *
+ * The need for this interface came starting with Icelake and newer GPUs, which
+ * started to establish a pattern of having multiple engines of a same class,
+ * where not all instances were always completely functionally equivalent.
+ *
+ * Entry point for this uapi is `DRM_IOCTL_I915_QUERY` with the
+ * `DRM_I915_QUERY_ENGINE_INFO` as the queried item id.
+ *
+ * Example for getting the list of engines:
+ *
+ * .. code-block:: C
+ *
+ * 	struct drm_i915_query_engine_info *info;
+ * 	struct drm_i915_query_item item = {
+ * 		.query_id = DRM_I915_QUERY_ENGINE_INFO;
+ * 	};
+ * 	struct drm_i915_query query = {
+ * 		.num_items = 1,
+ * 		.items_ptr = (uintptr_t)&item,
+ * 	};
+ * 	int err, i;
+ *
+ * 	// First query the size of the blob we need, this needs to be large
+ * 	// enough to hold our array of engines. The kernel will fill out the
+ * 	// item.length for us, which is the number of bytes we need.
+ * 	//
+ * 	// Alternatively a large buffer can be allocated straight away enabling
+ * 	// querying in one pass, in which case item.length should contain the
+ * 	// length of the provided buffer.
+ * 	err = ioctl(fd, DRM_IOCTL_I915_QUERY, &query);
+ * 	if (err) ...
+ *
+ * 	info = calloc(1, item.length);
+ * 	// Now that we allocated the required number of bytes, we call the ioctl
+ * 	// again, this time with the data_ptr pointing to our newly allocated
+ * 	// blob, which the kernel can then populate with info on all engines.
+ * 	item.data_ptr = (uintptr_t)&info,
+ *
+ * 	err = ioctl(fd, DRM_IOCTL_I915_QUERY, &query);
+ * 	if (err) ...
+ *
+ * 	// We can now access each engine in the array
+ * 	for (i = 0; i < info->num_engines; i++) {
+ * 		struct drm_i915_engine_info einfo = info->engines[i];
+ * 		u16 class = einfo.engine.class;
+ * 		u16 instance = einfo.engine.instance;
+ * 		....
+ * 	}
+ *
+ * 	free(info);
+ *
+ * Each of the enumerated engines, apart from being defined by its class and
+ * instance (see `struct i915_engine_class_instance`), also can have flags and
+ * capabilities defined as documented in i915_drm.h.
+ *
+ * For instance video engines which support HEVC encoding will have the
+ * `I915_VIDEO_CLASS_CAPABILITY_HEVC` capability bit set.
+ *
+ * Engine discovery only fully comes to its own when combined with the new way
+ * of addressing engines when submitting batch buffers using contexts with
+ * engine maps configured.
+ */
+
+/**
+ * struct drm_i915_engine_info
+ *
+ * Describes one engine and it's capabilities as known to the driver.
+ */
+struct drm_i915_engine_info {
+	/** @engine: Engine class and instance. */
+	struct i915_engine_class_instance engine;
+
+	/** @rsvd0: Reserved field. */
+	__u32 rsvd0;
+
+	/** @flags: Engine flags. */
+	__u64 flags;
+#define I915_ENGINE_INFO_HAS_LOGICAL_INSTANCE		(1 << 0)
+
+	/** @capabilities: Capabilities of this engine. */
+	__u64 capabilities;
+#define I915_VIDEO_CLASS_CAPABILITY_HEVC		(1 << 0)
+#define I915_VIDEO_AND_ENHANCE_CLASS_CAPABILITY_SFC	(1 << 1)
+
+	/** @logical_instance: Logical instance of engine */
+	__u16 logical_instance;
+
+	/** @rsvd1: Reserved fields. */
+	__u16 rsvd1[3];
+	/** @rsvd2: Reserved fields. */
+	__u64 rsvd2[3];
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct drm_i915_query_engine_info
+ *
+ * Engine info query enumerates all engines known to the driver by filling in
+ * an array of struct drm_i915_engine_info structures.
+ */
+struct drm_i915_query_engine_info {
+	/** @num_engines: Number of struct drm_i915_engine_info structs following. */
+	__u32 num_engines;
+
+	/** @rsvd: MBZ */
+	__u32 rsvd[3];
+
+	/** @engines: Marker for drm_i915_engine_info structures. */
+	struct drm_i915_engine_info engines[];
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct drm_i915_query_perf_config
+ *
+ * Data written by the kernel with query %DRM_I915_QUERY_PERF_CONFIG and
+ * %DRM_I915_QUERY_GEOMETRY_SUBSLICES.
+ */
+struct drm_i915_query_perf_config {
+	union {
+		/**
+		 * @n_configs:
+		 *
+		 * When &drm_i915_query_item.flags ==
+		 * %DRM_I915_QUERY_PERF_CONFIG_LIST, i915 sets this fields to
+		 * the number of configurations available.
+		 */
+		__u64 n_configs;
+
+		/**
+		 * @config:
+		 *
+		 * When &drm_i915_query_item.flags ==
+		 * %DRM_I915_QUERY_PERF_CONFIG_DATA_FOR_ID, i915 will use the
+		 * value in this field as configuration identifier to decide
+		 * what data to write into config_ptr.
+		 */
+		__u64 config;
+
+		/**
+		 * @uuid:
+		 *
+		 * When &drm_i915_query_item.flags ==
+		 * %DRM_I915_QUERY_PERF_CONFIG_DATA_FOR_UUID, i915 will use the
+		 * value in this field as configuration identifier to decide
+		 * what data to write into config_ptr.
+		 *
+		 * String formatted like "%08x-%04x-%04x-%04x-%012x"
+		 */
+		char uuid[36];
+	};
+
+	/**
+	 * @flags:
+	 *
+	 * Unused for now. Must be cleared to zero.
+	 */
+	__u32 flags;
+
+	/**
+	 * @data:
+	 *
+	 * When &drm_i915_query_item.flags == %DRM_I915_QUERY_PERF_CONFIG_LIST,
+	 * i915 will write an array of __u64 of configuration identifiers.
+	 *
+	 * When &drm_i915_query_item.flags == %DRM_I915_QUERY_PERF_CONFIG_DATA,
+	 * i915 will write a struct drm_i915_perf_oa_config. If the following
+	 * fields of struct drm_i915_perf_oa_config are not set to 0, i915 will
+	 * write into the associated pointers the values of submitted when the
+	 * configuration was created :
+	 *
+	 *  - &drm_i915_perf_oa_config.n_mux_regs
+	 *  - &drm_i915_perf_oa_config.n_boolean_regs
+	 *  - &drm_i915_perf_oa_config.n_flex_regs
+	 */
 	__u8 data[];
 };
 
+/**
+ * enum drm_i915_gem_memory_class - Supported memory classes
+ */
+enum drm_i915_gem_memory_class {
+	/** @I915_MEMORY_CLASS_SYSTEM: System memory */
+	I915_MEMORY_CLASS_SYSTEM = 0,
+	/** @I915_MEMORY_CLASS_DEVICE: Device local-memory */
+	I915_MEMORY_CLASS_DEVICE,
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct drm_i915_gem_memory_class_instance - Identify particular memory region
+ */
+struct drm_i915_gem_memory_class_instance {
+	/** @memory_class: See enum drm_i915_gem_memory_class */
+	__u16 memory_class;
+
+	/** @memory_instance: Which instance */
+	__u16 memory_instance;
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct drm_i915_memory_region_info - Describes one region as known to the
+ * driver.
+ *
+ * Note this is using both struct drm_i915_query_item and struct drm_i915_query.
+ * For this new query we are adding the new query id DRM_I915_QUERY_MEMORY_REGIONS
+ * at &drm_i915_query_item.query_id.
+ */
+struct drm_i915_memory_region_info {
+	/** @region: The class:instance pair encoding */
+	struct drm_i915_gem_memory_class_instance region;
+
+	/** @rsvd0: MBZ */
+	__u32 rsvd0;
+
+	/**
+	 * @probed_size: Memory probed by the driver
+	 *
+	 * Note that it should not be possible to ever encounter a zero value
+	 * here, also note that no current region type will ever return -1 here.
+	 * Although for future region types, this might be a possibility. The
+	 * same applies to the other size fields.
+	 */
+	__u64 probed_size;
+
+	/**
+	 * @unallocated_size: Estimate of memory remaining
+	 *
+	 * Requires CAP_PERFMON or CAP_SYS_ADMIN to get reliable accounting.
+	 * Without this (or if this is an older kernel) the value here will
+	 * always equal the @probed_size. Note this is only currently tracked
+	 * for I915_MEMORY_CLASS_DEVICE regions (for other types the value here
+	 * will always equal the @probed_size).
+	 */
+	__u64 unallocated_size;
+
+	union {
+		/** @rsvd1: MBZ */
+		__u64 rsvd1[8];
+		struct {
+			/**
+			 * @probed_cpu_visible_size: Memory probed by the driver
+			 * that is CPU accessible.
+			 *
+			 * This will be always be <= @probed_size, and the
+			 * remainder (if there is any) will not be CPU
+			 * accessible.
+			 *
+			 * On systems without small BAR, the @probed_size will
+			 * always equal the @probed_cpu_visible_size, since all
+			 * of it will be CPU accessible.
+			 *
+			 * Note this is only tracked for
+			 * I915_MEMORY_CLASS_DEVICE regions (for other types the
+			 * value here will always equal the @probed_size).
+			 *
+			 * Note that if the value returned here is zero, then
+			 * this must be an old kernel which lacks the relevant
+			 * small-bar uAPI support (including
+			 * I915_GEM_CREATE_EXT_FLAG_NEEDS_CPU_ACCESS), but on
+			 * such systems we should never actually end up with a
+			 * small BAR configuration, assuming we are able to load
+			 * the kernel module. Hence it should be safe to treat
+			 * this the same as when @probed_cpu_visible_size ==
+			 * @probed_size.
+			 */
+			__u64 probed_cpu_visible_size;
+
+			/**
+			 * @unallocated_cpu_visible_size: Estimate of CPU
+			 * visible memory remaining.
+			 *
+			 * Note this is only tracked for
+			 * I915_MEMORY_CLASS_DEVICE regions (for other types the
+			 * value here will always equal the
+			 * @probed_cpu_visible_size).
+			 *
+			 * Requires CAP_PERFMON or CAP_SYS_ADMIN to get reliable
+			 * accounting.  Without this the value here will always
+			 * equal the @probed_cpu_visible_size. Note this is only
+			 * currently tracked for I915_MEMORY_CLASS_DEVICE
+			 * regions (for other types the value here will also
+			 * always equal the @probed_cpu_visible_size).
+			 *
+			 * If this is an older kernel the value here will be
+			 * zero, see also @probed_cpu_visible_size.
+			 */
+			__u64 unallocated_cpu_visible_size;
+		};
+	};
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct drm_i915_query_memory_regions
+ *
+ * The region info query enumerates all regions known to the driver by filling
+ * in an array of struct drm_i915_memory_region_info structures.
+ *
+ * Example for getting the list of supported regions:
+ *
+ * .. code-block:: C
+ *
+ *	struct drm_i915_query_memory_regions *info;
+ *	struct drm_i915_query_item item = {
+ *		.query_id = DRM_I915_QUERY_MEMORY_REGIONS;
+ *	};
+ *	struct drm_i915_query query = {
+ *		.num_items = 1,
+ *		.items_ptr = (uintptr_t)&item,
+ *	};
+ *	int err, i;
+ *
+ *	// First query the size of the blob we need, this needs to be large
+ *	// enough to hold our array of regions. The kernel will fill out the
+ *	// item.length for us, which is the number of bytes we need.
+ *	err = ioctl(fd, DRM_IOCTL_I915_QUERY, &query);
+ *	if (err) ...
+ *
+ *	info = calloc(1, item.length);
+ *	// Now that we allocated the required number of bytes, we call the ioctl
+ *	// again, this time with the data_ptr pointing to our newly allocated
+ *	// blob, which the kernel can then populate with the all the region info.
+ *	item.data_ptr = (uintptr_t)&info,
+ *
+ *	err = ioctl(fd, DRM_IOCTL_I915_QUERY, &query);
+ *	if (err) ...
+ *
+ *	// We can now access each region in the array
+ *	for (i = 0; i < info->num_regions; i++) {
+ *		struct drm_i915_memory_region_info mr = info->regions[i];
+ *		u16 class = mr.region.class;
+ *		u16 instance = mr.region.instance;
+ *
+ *		....
+ *	}
+ *
+ *	free(info);
+ */
+struct drm_i915_query_memory_regions {
+	/** @num_regions: Number of supported regions */
+	__u32 num_regions;
+
+	/** @rsvd: MBZ */
+	__u32 rsvd[3];
+
+	/** @regions: Info about each supported region */
+	struct drm_i915_memory_region_info regions[];
+};
+
+/**
+ * DOC: GuC HWCONFIG blob uAPI
+ *
+ * The GuC produces a blob with information about the current device.
+ * i915 reads this blob from GuC and makes it available via this uAPI.
+ *
+ * The format and meaning of the blob content are documented in the
+ * Programmer's Reference Manual.
+ */
+
+/**
+ * struct drm_i915_gem_create_ext - Existing gem_create behaviour, with added
+ * extension support using struct i915_user_extension.
+ *
+ * Note that new buffer flags should be added here, at least for the stuff that
+ * is immutable. Previously we would have two ioctls, one to create the object
+ * with gem_create, and another to apply various parameters, however this
+ * creates some ambiguity for the params which are considered immutable. Also in
+ * general we're phasing out the various SET/GET ioctls.
+ */
+struct drm_i915_gem_create_ext {
+	/**
+	 * @size: Requested size for the object.
+	 *
+	 * The (page-aligned) allocated size for the object will be returned.
+	 *
+	 * DG2 64K min page size implications:
+	 *
+	 * On discrete platforms, starting from DG2, we have to contend with GTT
+	 * page size restrictions when dealing with I915_MEMORY_CLASS_DEVICE
+	 * objects.  Specifically the hardware only supports 64K or larger GTT
+	 * page sizes for such memory. The kernel will already ensure that all
+	 * I915_MEMORY_CLASS_DEVICE memory is allocated using 64K or larger page
+	 * sizes underneath.
+	 *
+	 * Note that the returned size here will always reflect any required
+	 * rounding up done by the kernel, i.e 4K will now become 64K on devices
+	 * such as DG2. The kernel will always select the largest minimum
+	 * page-size for the set of possible placements as the value to use when
+	 * rounding up the @size.
+	 *
+	 * Special DG2 GTT address alignment requirement:
+	 *
+	 * The GTT alignment will also need to be at least 2M for such objects.
+	 *
+	 * Note that due to how the hardware implements 64K GTT page support, we
+	 * have some further complications:
+	 *
+	 *   1) The entire PDE (which covers a 2MB virtual address range), must
+	 *   contain only 64K PTEs, i.e mixing 4K and 64K PTEs in the same
+	 *   PDE is forbidden by the hardware.
+	 *
+	 *   2) We still need to support 4K PTEs for I915_MEMORY_CLASS_SYSTEM
+	 *   objects.
+	 *
+	 * To keep things simple for userland, we mandate that any GTT mappings
+	 * must be aligned to and rounded up to 2MB. The kernel will internally
+	 * pad them out to the next 2MB boundary. As this only wastes virtual
+	 * address space and avoids userland having to copy any needlessly
+	 * complicated PDE sharing scheme (coloring) and only affects DG2, this
+	 * is deemed to be a good compromise.
+	 */
+	__u64 size;
+
+	/**
+	 * @handle: Returned handle for the object.
+	 *
+	 * Object handles are nonzero.
+	 */
+	__u32 handle;
+
+	/**
+	 * @flags: Optional flags.
+	 *
+	 * Supported values:
+	 *
+	 * I915_GEM_CREATE_EXT_FLAG_NEEDS_CPU_ACCESS - Signal to the kernel that
+	 * the object will need to be accessed via the CPU.
+	 *
+	 * Only valid when placing objects in I915_MEMORY_CLASS_DEVICE, and only
+	 * strictly required on configurations where some subset of the device
+	 * memory is directly visible/mappable through the CPU (which we also
+	 * call small BAR), like on some DG2+ systems. Note that this is quite
+	 * undesirable, but due to various factors like the client CPU, BIOS etc
+	 * it's something we can expect to see in the wild. See
+	 * &drm_i915_memory_region_info.probed_cpu_visible_size for how to
+	 * determine if this system applies.
+	 *
+	 * Note that one of the placements MUST be I915_MEMORY_CLASS_SYSTEM, to
+	 * ensure the kernel can always spill the allocation to system memory,
+	 * if the object can't be allocated in the mappable part of
+	 * I915_MEMORY_CLASS_DEVICE.
+	 *
+	 * Also note that since the kernel only supports flat-CCS on objects
+	 * that can *only* be placed in I915_MEMORY_CLASS_DEVICE, we therefore
+	 * don't support I915_GEM_CREATE_EXT_FLAG_NEEDS_CPU_ACCESS together with
+	 * flat-CCS.
+	 *
+	 * Without this hint, the kernel will assume that non-mappable
+	 * I915_MEMORY_CLASS_DEVICE is preferred for this object. Note that the
+	 * kernel can still migrate the object to the mappable part, as a last
+	 * resort, if userspace ever CPU faults this object, but this might be
+	 * expensive, and so ideally should be avoided.
+	 *
+	 * On older kernels which lack the relevant small-bar uAPI support (see
+	 * also &drm_i915_memory_region_info.probed_cpu_visible_size),
+	 * usage of the flag will result in an error, but it should NEVER be
+	 * possible to end up with a small BAR configuration, assuming we can
+	 * also successfully load the i915 kernel module. In such cases the
+	 * entire I915_MEMORY_CLASS_DEVICE region will be CPU accessible, and as
+	 * such there are zero restrictions on where the object can be placed.
+	 */
+#define I915_GEM_CREATE_EXT_FLAG_NEEDS_CPU_ACCESS (1 << 0)
+	__u32 flags;
+
+	/**
+	 * @extensions: The chain of extensions to apply to this object.
+	 *
+	 * This will be useful in the future when we need to support several
+	 * different extensions, and we need to apply more than one when
+	 * creating the object. See struct i915_user_extension.
+	 *
+	 * If we don't supply any extensions then we get the same old gem_create
+	 * behaviour.
+	 *
+	 * For I915_GEM_CREATE_EXT_MEMORY_REGIONS usage see
+	 * struct drm_i915_gem_create_ext_memory_regions.
+	 *
+	 * For I915_GEM_CREATE_EXT_PROTECTED_CONTENT usage see
+	 * struct drm_i915_gem_create_ext_protected_content.
+	 */
+#define I915_GEM_CREATE_EXT_MEMORY_REGIONS 0
+#define I915_GEM_CREATE_EXT_PROTECTED_CONTENT 1
+	__u64 extensions;
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct drm_i915_gem_create_ext_memory_regions - The
+ * I915_GEM_CREATE_EXT_MEMORY_REGIONS extension.
+ *
+ * Set the object with the desired set of placements/regions in priority
+ * order. Each entry must be unique and supported by the device.
+ *
+ * This is provided as an array of struct drm_i915_gem_memory_class_instance, or
+ * an equivalent layout of class:instance pair encodings. See struct
+ * drm_i915_query_memory_regions and DRM_I915_QUERY_MEMORY_REGIONS for how to
+ * query the supported regions for a device.
+ *
+ * As an example, on discrete devices, if we wish to set the placement as
+ * device local-memory we can do something like:
+ *
+ * .. code-block:: C
+ *
+ *	struct drm_i915_gem_memory_class_instance region_lmem = {
+ *              .memory_class = I915_MEMORY_CLASS_DEVICE,
+ *              .memory_instance = 0,
+ *      };
+ *      struct drm_i915_gem_create_ext_memory_regions regions = {
+ *              .base = { .name = I915_GEM_CREATE_EXT_MEMORY_REGIONS },
+ *              .regions = (uintptr_t)&region_lmem,
+ *              .num_regions = 1,
+ *      };
+ *      struct drm_i915_gem_create_ext create_ext = {
+ *              .size = 16 * PAGE_SIZE,
+ *              .extensions = (uintptr_t)&regions,
+ *      };
+ *
+ *      int err = ioctl(fd, DRM_IOCTL_I915_GEM_CREATE_EXT, &create_ext);
+ *      if (err) ...
+ *
+ * At which point we get the object handle in &drm_i915_gem_create_ext.handle,
+ * along with the final object size in &drm_i915_gem_create_ext.size, which
+ * should account for any rounding up, if required.
+ *
+ * Note that userspace has no means of knowing the current backing region
+ * for objects where @num_regions is larger than one. The kernel will only
+ * ensure that the priority order of the @regions array is honoured, either
+ * when initially placing the object, or when moving memory around due to
+ * memory pressure
+ *
+ * On Flat-CCS capable HW, compression is supported for the objects residing
+ * in I915_MEMORY_CLASS_DEVICE. When such objects (compressed) have other
+ * memory class in @regions and migrated (by i915, due to memory
+ * constraints) to the non I915_MEMORY_CLASS_DEVICE region, then i915 needs to
+ * decompress the content. But i915 doesn't have the required information to
+ * decompress the userspace compressed objects.
+ *
+ * So i915 supports Flat-CCS, on the objects which can reside only on
+ * I915_MEMORY_CLASS_DEVICE regions.
+ */
+struct drm_i915_gem_create_ext_memory_regions {
+	/** @base: Extension link. See struct i915_user_extension. */
+	struct i915_user_extension base;
+
+	/** @pad: MBZ */
+	__u32 pad;
+	/** @num_regions: Number of elements in the @regions array. */
+	__u32 num_regions;
+	/**
+	 * @regions: The regions/placements array.
+	 *
+	 * An array of struct drm_i915_gem_memory_class_instance.
+	 */
+	__u64 regions;
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct drm_i915_gem_create_ext_protected_content - The
+ * I915_OBJECT_PARAM_PROTECTED_CONTENT extension.
+ *
+ * If this extension is provided, buffer contents are expected to be protected
+ * by PXP encryption and require decryption for scan out and processing. This
+ * is only possible on platforms that have PXP enabled, on all other scenarios
+ * using this extension will cause the ioctl to fail and return -ENODEV. The
+ * flags parameter is reserved for future expansion and must currently be set
+ * to zero.
+ *
+ * The buffer contents are considered invalid after a PXP session teardown.
+ *
+ * The encryption is guaranteed to be processed correctly only if the object
+ * is submitted with a context created using the
+ * I915_CONTEXT_PARAM_PROTECTED_CONTENT flag. This will also enable extra checks
+ * at submission time on the validity of the objects involved.
+ *
+ * Below is an example on how to create a protected object:
+ *
+ * .. code-block:: C
+ *
+ *      struct drm_i915_gem_create_ext_protected_content protected_ext = {
+ *              .base = { .name = I915_GEM_CREATE_EXT_PROTECTED_CONTENT },
+ *              .flags = 0,
+ *      };
+ *      struct drm_i915_gem_create_ext create_ext = {
+ *              .size = PAGE_SIZE,
+ *              .extensions = (uintptr_t)&protected_ext,
+ *      };
+ *
+ *      int err = ioctl(fd, DRM_IOCTL_I915_GEM_CREATE_EXT, &create_ext);
+ *      if (err) ...
+ */
+struct drm_i915_gem_create_ext_protected_content {
+	/** @base: Extension link. See struct i915_user_extension. */
+	struct i915_user_extension base;
+	/** @flags: reserved for future usage, currently MBZ */
+	__u32 flags;
+};
+
+/* ID of the protected content session managed by i915 when PXP is active */
+#define I915_PROTECTED_CONTENT_DEFAULT_SESSION 0xf
+
 #if defined(__cplusplus)
 }
 #endif