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-rw-r--r--libavfilter/Makefile1
-rw-r--r--libavfilter/ccfifo.c224
-rw-r--r--libavfilter/ccfifo.h110
3 files changed, 335 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/libavfilter/Makefile b/libavfilter/Makefile
index 01f1cdfe0c..cf1953c3c7 100644
--- a/libavfilter/Makefile
+++ b/libavfilter/Makefile
@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@ OBJS = allfilters.o \
buffersink.o \
buffersrc.o \
colorspace.o \
+ ccfifo.o \
drawutils.o \
fifo.o \
formats.o \
diff --git a/libavfilter/ccfifo.c b/libavfilter/ccfifo.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..5fb68ce04c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libavfilter/ccfifo.c
@@ -0,0 +1,224 @@
+/*
+ * CEA-708 Closed Captioning FIFO
+ * Copyright (c) 2023 LTN Global Communications
+ *
+ * Author: Devin Heitmueller <dheitmueller@ltnglobal.com>
+ *
+ * This file is part of FFmpeg.
+ *
+ * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+ * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ * Lesser General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
+ */
+
+#include "ccfifo.h"
+
+struct AVCCFifo {
+ AVFifo *cc_608_fifo;
+ AVFifo *cc_708_fifo;
+ AVRational framerate;
+ int expected_cc_count;
+ int expected_608;
+ int cc_detected;
+ int passthrough;
+ int passthrough_warning;
+ void *log_ctx;
+};
+
+#define MAX_CC_ELEMENTS 128
+#define CC_BYTES_PER_ENTRY 3
+
+struct cc_lookup {
+ int num;
+ int den;
+ int cc_count;
+ int num_608;
+};
+
+const static struct cc_lookup cc_lookup_vals[] = {
+ { 15, 1, 40, 4 },
+ { 24, 1, 25, 3 },
+ { 24000, 1001, 25, 3 },
+ { 30, 1, 20, 2 },
+ { 30000, 1001, 20, 2},
+ { 60, 1, 10, 1 },
+ { 60000, 1001, 10, 1},
+};
+
+void ff_ccfifo_freep(AVCCFifo **ccf)
+{
+ AVCCFifo *tmp = *ccf;
+ if (tmp) {
+ av_fifo_freep2(&tmp->cc_608_fifo);
+ av_fifo_freep2(&tmp->cc_708_fifo);
+ }
+ av_freep(ccf);
+}
+
+AVCCFifo *ff_ccfifo_alloc(AVRational framerate, void *log_ctx)
+{
+ AVCCFifo *ccf;
+ int i;
+
+ ccf = av_mallocz(sizeof(*ccf));
+ if (!ccf)
+ return NULL;
+
+ ccf->log_ctx = log_ctx;
+ ccf->framerate = framerate;
+
+ if (!(ccf->cc_708_fifo = av_fifo_alloc2(MAX_CC_ELEMENTS, CC_BYTES_PER_ENTRY, 0)))
+ goto error;
+
+ if (!(ccf->cc_608_fifo = av_fifo_alloc2(MAX_CC_ELEMENTS, CC_BYTES_PER_ENTRY, 0)))
+ goto error;
+
+ /* Based on the target FPS, figure out the expected cc_count and number of
+ 608 tuples per packet. See ANSI/CTA-708-E Sec 4.3.6.1. */
+ for (i = 0; i < FF_ARRAY_ELEMS(cc_lookup_vals); i++) {
+ if (framerate.num == cc_lookup_vals[i].num &&
+ framerate.den == cc_lookup_vals[i].den) {
+ ccf->expected_cc_count = cc_lookup_vals[i].cc_count;
+ ccf->expected_608 = cc_lookup_vals[i].num_608;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (ccf->expected_608 == 0) {
+ /* We didn't find an output frame we support. We'll let the call succeed
+ and the FIFO to be allocated, but the extract/inject functions will simply
+ leave everything the way it is */
+ ccf->passthrough = 1;
+ }
+
+ return ccf;
+
+error:
+ ff_ccfifo_freep(&ccf);
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+int ff_ccfifo_getoutputsize(AVCCFifo *ccf)
+{
+ return ccf->expected_cc_count * CC_BYTES_PER_ENTRY;
+}
+
+int ff_ccfifo_ccdetected(AVCCFifo *ccf)
+{
+ return ccf->cc_detected;
+}
+
+int ff_ccfifo_injectbytes(AVCCFifo *ccf, uint8_t *cc_data, size_t len)
+{
+ int cc_608_tuples = 0;
+ int cc_708_tuples = 0;
+ int cc_filled = 0;
+
+ if (ccf->passthrough) {
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if (len < ff_ccfifo_getoutputsize(ccf)) {
+ return AVERROR(EINVAL);
+ }
+
+ /* Insert any available data from the 608 FIFO */
+ if (ccf->expected_608 <= av_fifo_can_read(ccf->cc_608_fifo))
+ cc_608_tuples = ccf->expected_608;
+ else
+ cc_608_tuples = av_fifo_can_read(ccf->cc_608_fifo);
+ av_fifo_read(ccf->cc_608_fifo, cc_data, cc_608_tuples);
+ cc_filled += cc_608_tuples;
+
+ /* Insert any available data from the 708 FIFO */
+ if ((ccf->expected_cc_count - cc_filled) <= av_fifo_can_read(ccf->cc_708_fifo))
+ cc_708_tuples = ccf->expected_cc_count - cc_filled;
+ else
+ cc_708_tuples = av_fifo_can_read(ccf->cc_708_fifo);
+ av_fifo_read(ccf->cc_708_fifo, &cc_data[cc_filled * CC_BYTES_PER_ENTRY], cc_708_tuples);
+ cc_filled += cc_708_tuples;
+
+ /* Insert 708 padding into any remaining fields */
+ while (cc_filled < ccf->expected_cc_count) {
+ cc_data[cc_filled * CC_BYTES_PER_ENTRY] = 0xfa;
+ cc_data[cc_filled * CC_BYTES_PER_ENTRY + 1] = 0x00;
+ cc_data[cc_filled * CC_BYTES_PER_ENTRY + 2] = 0x00;
+ cc_filled++;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int ff_ccfifo_inject(AVCCFifo *ccf, AVFrame *frame)
+{
+ AVFrameSideData *sd;
+ int ret;
+
+ if (ccf->passthrough == 1 || ccf->cc_detected == 0)
+ return 0;
+
+ sd = av_frame_new_side_data(frame, AV_FRAME_DATA_A53_CC,
+ ff_ccfifo_getoutputsize(ccf));
+ if (sd) {
+ ret = ff_ccfifo_injectbytes(ccf, sd->data, sd->size);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ av_frame_remove_side_data(frame, AV_FRAME_DATA_A53_CC);
+ return ret;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int ff_ccfifo_extractbytes(AVCCFifo *ccf, uint8_t *cc_bytes, size_t len)
+{
+ int cc_count = len / CC_BYTES_PER_ENTRY;
+
+ if (ccf->passthrough == 1) {
+ av_log_once(ccf->log_ctx, AV_LOG_WARNING, AV_LOG_DEBUG, &ccf->passthrough_warning,
+ "cc_fifo cannot transcode captions fps=%d/%d\n",
+ ccf->framerate.num, ccf->framerate.den);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ ccf->cc_detected = 1;
+
+ for (int i = 0; i < cc_count; i++) {
+ /* See ANSI/CTA-708-E Sec 4.3, Table 3 */
+ uint8_t cc_valid = (cc_bytes[CC_BYTES_PER_ENTRY*i] & 0x04) >> 2;
+ uint8_t cc_type = cc_bytes[CC_BYTES_PER_ENTRY*i] & 0x03;
+ if (cc_type == 0x00 || cc_type == 0x01) {
+ av_fifo_write(ccf->cc_608_fifo, &cc_bytes[CC_BYTES_PER_ENTRY*i], 1);
+ } else if (cc_valid && (cc_type == 0x02 || cc_type == 0x03)) {
+ av_fifo_write(ccf->cc_708_fifo, &cc_bytes[CC_BYTES_PER_ENTRY*i], 1);
+ }
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* Read the A53 side data, discard padding, and put 608/708 into
+ queues so we can ensure they get into the output frames at
+ the correct rate... */
+int ff_ccfifo_extract(AVCCFifo *ccf, AVFrame *frame)
+{
+ AVFrameSideData *side_data = av_frame_get_side_data(frame, AV_FRAME_DATA_A53_CC);
+ if (side_data) {
+ ff_ccfifo_extractbytes(ccf, side_data->data, side_data->size);
+
+ /* Remove the side data, as we will re-create it on the
+ output as needed */
+ if (!ccf->passthrough)
+ av_frame_remove_side_data(frame, AV_FRAME_DATA_A53_CC);
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
diff --git a/libavfilter/ccfifo.h b/libavfilter/ccfifo.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..44c924593c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libavfilter/ccfifo.h
@@ -0,0 +1,110 @@
+/*
+ * CEA-708 Closed Captioning FIFO
+ * Copyright (c) 2023 LTN Global Communications
+ *
+ * Author: Devin Heitmueller <dheitmueller@ltnglobal.com>
+ *
+ * This file is part of FFmpeg.
+ *
+ * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+ * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ * Lesser General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
+ */
+
+/**
+ * @file
+ * CC FIFO Buffer
+ */
+
+#ifndef AVFILTER_CCFIFO_H
+#define AVFILTER_CCFIFO_H
+
+#include "libavutil/avutil.h"
+#include "libavutil/frame.h"
+#include "libavutil/fifo.h"
+
+typedef struct AVCCFifo AVCCFifo;
+
+/**
+ * Allocate an AVCCFifo.
+ *
+ * @param framerate output framerate
+ * @param log_ctx used for any av_log() calls
+ * @return newly allocated AVCCFifo, or NULL on error
+ */
+AVCCFifo *ff_ccfifo_alloc(AVRational framerate, void *log_ctx);
+
+/**
+ * Free an AVCCFifo
+ *
+ * @param ccf Pointer to the pointer to the AVCCFifo which should be freed
+ * @note `*ptr = NULL` is safe and leads to no action.
+ */
+void ff_ccfifo_freep(AVCCFifo **ccf);
+
+
+/**
+ * Extract CC data from an AVFrame
+ *
+ * Extract CC bytes from the AVFrame, insert them into our queue, and
+ * remove the side data from the AVFrame. The side data is removed
+ * as it will be re-inserted at the appropriate rate later in the
+ * filter.
+ *
+ * @param af AVCCFifo to write to
+ * @param frame AVFrame with the video frame to operate on
+ * @return Zero on success, or negative AVERROR
+ * code on failure.
+ */
+int ff_ccfifo_extract(AVCCFifo *ccf, AVFrame *frame);
+
+/**
+ *Just like ff_ccfifo_extract(), but takes the raw bytes instead of an AVFrame
+ */
+int ff_ccfifo_extractbytes(AVCCFifo *ccf, uint8_t *data, size_t len);
+
+/**
+ * Provide the size in bytes of an output buffer to allocate
+ *
+ * Ask for how many bytes the output will contain, so the caller can allocate
+ * an appropriately sized buffer and pass it to ff_ccfifo_injectbytes()
+ *
+ */
+int ff_ccfifo_getoutputsize(AVCCFifo *ccf);
+
+/**
+ * Insert CC data from the FIFO into an AVFrame (as side data)
+ *
+ * Dequeue the appropriate number of CC tuples based on the
+ * frame rate, and insert them into the AVFrame
+ *
+ * @param af AVCCFifo to read from
+ * @param frame AVFrame with the video frame to operate on
+ * @return Zero on success, or negative AVERROR
+ * code on failure.
+ */
+int ff_ccfifo_inject(AVCCFifo *ccf, AVFrame *frame);
+
+/**
+ * Just like ff_ccfifo_inject(), but takes the raw bytes to insert the CC data
+ * int rather than an AVFrame
+ */
+int ff_ccfifo_injectbytes(AVCCFifo *ccf, uint8_t *data, size_t len);
+
+/**
+ * Returns 1 if captions have been found as a prior call
+ * to ff_ccfifo_extract() or ff_ccfifo_extractbytes()
+ */
+int ff_ccfifo_ccdetected(AVCCFifo *ccf);
+
+#endif /* AVFILTER_CCFIFO_H */