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authoryuhzheng <yuhzheng@1d2547de-c912-0410-9cb9-b8ca96c0e9e2>2019-12-18 09:55:08 +0000
committeryuhzheng <yuhzheng@1d2547de-c912-0410-9cb9-b8ca96c0e9e2>2019-12-18 09:55:08 +0000
commitc4c54dbfc3c22350ab250880c6735077343db915 (patch)
tree48336c3731044a854e6460efbc146db16677870e
parent0716a92d8c0e0497385b502ef1867b1c22a7333e (diff)
downloadfreertos-c4c54dbfc3c22350ab250880c6735077343db915.tar.gz
Cortex M0 GCC/IAR/Keil ports -- tickless support.
The default portMISSED_COUNTS_FACTOR is set to 45 cycles. User could override this value, if a more accurate count is available. git-svn-id: http://svn.code.sf.net/p/freertos/code/trunk@2764 1d2547de-c912-0410-9cb9-b8ca96c0e9e2
-rw-r--r--FreeRTOS/Source/portable/GCC/ARM_CM0/port.c244
-rw-r--r--FreeRTOS/Source/portable/GCC/ARM_CM0/portmacro.h7
-rw-r--r--FreeRTOS/Source/portable/IAR/ARM_CM0/port.c233
-rw-r--r--FreeRTOS/Source/portable/IAR/ARM_CM0/portmacro.h7
-rw-r--r--FreeRTOS/Source/portable/RVDS/ARM_CM0/port.c243
-rw-r--r--FreeRTOS/Source/portable/RVDS/ARM_CM0/portmacro.h7
6 files changed, 689 insertions, 52 deletions
diff --git a/FreeRTOS/Source/portable/GCC/ARM_CM0/port.c b/FreeRTOS/Source/portable/GCC/ARM_CM0/port.c
index d0b50c392..18a668b9b 100644
--- a/FreeRTOS/Source/portable/GCC/ARM_CM0/port.c
+++ b/FreeRTOS/Source/portable/GCC/ARM_CM0/port.c
@@ -34,15 +34,16 @@
#include "task.h"
/* Constants required to manipulate the NVIC. */
-#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL ( ( volatile uint32_t * ) 0xe000e010 )
-#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD ( ( volatile uint32_t * ) 0xe000e014 )
-#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE ( ( volatile uint32_t * ) 0xe000e018 )
-#define portNVIC_INT_CTRL ( ( volatile uint32_t *) 0xe000ed04 )
-#define portNVIC_SYSPRI2 ( ( volatile uint32_t *) 0xe000ed20 )
-#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK 0x00000004
-#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT 0x00000002
-#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE 0x00000001
-#define portNVIC_PENDSVSET 0x10000000
+#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG ( * ( ( volatile uint32_t * ) 0xe000e010 ) )
+#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG ( * ( ( volatile uint32_t * ) 0xe000e014 ) )
+#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG ( * ( ( volatile uint32_t * ) 0xe000e018 ) )
+#define portNVIC_INT_CTRL_REG ( * ( ( volatile uint32_t * ) 0xe000ed04 ) )
+#define portNVIC_SYSPRI2_REG ( * ( ( volatile uint32_t * ) 0xe000ed20 ) )
+#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT ( 1UL << 2UL )
+#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT ( 1UL << 1UL )
+#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT ( 1UL << 0UL )
+#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_COUNT_FLAG_BIT ( 1UL << 16UL )
+#define portNVIC_PENDSVSET_BIT ( 1UL << 28UL )
#define portMIN_INTERRUPT_PRIORITY ( 255UL )
#define portNVIC_PENDSV_PRI ( portMIN_INTERRUPT_PRIORITY << 16UL )
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_PRI ( portMIN_INTERRUPT_PRIORITY << 24UL )
@@ -50,6 +51,16 @@
/* Constants required to set up the initial stack. */
#define portINITIAL_XPSR ( 0x01000000 )
+/* The systick is a 24-bit counter. */
+#define portMAX_24_BIT_NUMBER ( 0xffffffUL )
+
+/* A fiddle factor to estimate the number of SysTick counts that would have
+occurred while the SysTick counter is stopped during tickless idle
+calculations. */
+#ifndef portMISSED_COUNTS_FACTOR
+ #define portMISSED_COUNTS_FACTOR ( 45UL )
+#endif
+
/* Let the user override the pre-loading of the initial LR with the address of
prvTaskExitError() in case it messes up unwinding of the stack in the
debugger. */
@@ -90,6 +101,31 @@ static UBaseType_t uxCriticalNesting = 0xaaaaaaaa;
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
/*
+* The number of SysTick increments that make up one tick period.
+*/
+#if( configUSE_TICKLESS_IDLE == 1 )
+ static uint32_t ulTimerCountsForOneTick = 0;
+#endif /* configUSE_TICKLESS_IDLE */
+
+/*
+ * The maximum number of tick periods that can be suppressed is limited by the
+ * 24 bit resolution of the SysTick timer.
+ */
+#if( configUSE_TICKLESS_IDLE == 1 )
+ static uint32_t xMaximumPossibleSuppressedTicks = 0;
+#endif /* configUSE_TICKLESS_IDLE */
+
+/*
+ * Compensate for the CPU cycles that pass while the SysTick is stopped (low
+ * power functionality only.
+ */
+#if( configUSE_TICKLESS_IDLE == 1 )
+ static uint32_t ulStoppedTimerCompensation = 0;
+#endif /* configUSE_TICKLESS_IDLE */
+
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+/*
* See header file for description.
*/
StackType_t *pxPortInitialiseStack( StackType_t *pxTopOfStack, TaskFunction_t pxCode, void *pvParameters )
@@ -176,8 +212,8 @@ void vPortStartFirstTask( void )
BaseType_t xPortStartScheduler( void )
{
/* Make PendSV, CallSV and SysTick the same priority as the kernel. */
- *(portNVIC_SYSPRI2) |= portNVIC_PENDSV_PRI;
- *(portNVIC_SYSPRI2) |= portNVIC_SYSTICK_PRI;
+ portNVIC_SYSPRI2_REG |= portNVIC_PENDSV_PRI;
+ portNVIC_SYSPRI2_REG |= portNVIC_SYSTICK_PRI;
/* Start the timer that generates the tick ISR. Interrupts are disabled
here already. */
@@ -214,7 +250,7 @@ void vPortEndScheduler( void )
void vPortYield( void )
{
/* Set a PendSV to request a context switch. */
- *( portNVIC_INT_CTRL ) = portNVIC_PENDSVSET;
+ portNVIC_INT_CTRL_REG = portNVIC_PENDSVSET_BIT;
/* Barriers are normally not required but do ensure the code is completely
within the specified behaviour for the architecture. */
@@ -323,7 +359,7 @@ uint32_t ulPreviousMask;
if( xTaskIncrementTick() != pdFALSE )
{
/* Pend a context switch. */
- *(portNVIC_INT_CTRL) = portNVIC_PENDSVSET;
+ portNVIC_INT_CTRL_REG = portNVIC_PENDSVSET_BIT;
}
}
portCLEAR_INTERRUPT_MASK_FROM_ISR( ulPreviousMask );
@@ -336,13 +372,187 @@ uint32_t ulPreviousMask;
*/
void prvSetupTimerInterrupt( void )
{
+ /* Calculate the constants required to configure the tick interrupt. */
+ #if( configUSE_TICKLESS_IDLE == 1 )
+ {
+ ulTimerCountsForOneTick = ( configCPU_CLOCK_HZ / configTICK_RATE_HZ );
+ xMaximumPossibleSuppressedTicks = portMAX_24_BIT_NUMBER / ulTimerCountsForOneTick;
+ ulStoppedTimerCompensation = portMISSED_COUNTS_FACTOR;
+ }
+ #endif /* configUSE_TICKLESS_IDLE */
+
/* Stop and reset the SysTick. */
- *(portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL) = 0UL;
- *(portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE) = 0UL;
+ portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG = 0UL;
+ portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG = 0UL;
/* Configure SysTick to interrupt at the requested rate. */
- *(portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD) = ( configCPU_CLOCK_HZ / configTICK_RATE_HZ ) - 1UL;
- *(portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL) = portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK | portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT | portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE;
+ portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG = ( configCPU_CLOCK_HZ / configTICK_RATE_HZ ) - 1UL;
+ portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG = portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT | portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT | portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT;
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
+#if( configUSE_TICKLESS_IDLE == 1 )
+
+ __attribute__((weak)) void vPortSuppressTicksAndSleep( TickType_t xExpectedIdleTime )
+ {
+ uint32_t ulReloadValue, ulCompleteTickPeriods, ulCompletedSysTickDecrements;
+ TickType_t xModifiableIdleTime;
+
+ /* Make sure the SysTick reload value does not overflow the counter. */
+ if( xExpectedIdleTime > xMaximumPossibleSuppressedTicks )
+ {
+ xExpectedIdleTime = xMaximumPossibleSuppressedTicks;
+ }
+
+ /* Stop the SysTick momentarily. The time the SysTick is stopped for
+ is accounted for as best it can be, but using the tickless mode will
+ inevitably result in some tiny drift of the time maintained by the
+ kernel with respect to calendar time. */
+ portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG &= ~portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT;
+
+ /* Calculate the reload value required to wait xExpectedIdleTime
+ tick periods. -1 is used because this code will execute part way
+ through one of the tick periods. */
+ ulReloadValue = portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG + ( ulTimerCountsForOneTick * ( xExpectedIdleTime - 1UL ) );
+ if( ulReloadValue > ulStoppedTimerCompensation )
+ {
+ ulReloadValue -= ulStoppedTimerCompensation;
+ }
+
+ /* Enter a critical section but don't use the taskENTER_CRITICAL()
+ method as that will mask interrupts that should exit sleep mode. */
+ __asm volatile( "cpsid i" ::: "memory" );
+ __asm volatile( "dsb" );
+ __asm volatile( "isb" );
+
+ /* If a context switch is pending or a task is waiting for the scheduler
+ to be unsuspended then abandon the low power entry. */
+ if( eTaskConfirmSleepModeStatus() == eAbortSleep )
+ {
+ /* Restart from whatever is left in the count register to complete
+ this tick period. */
+ portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG = portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG;
+
+ /* Restart SysTick. */
+ portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG |= portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT;
+
+ /* Reset the reload register to the value required for normal tick
+ periods. */
+ portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG = ulTimerCountsForOneTick - 1UL;
+
+ /* Re-enable interrupts - see comments above the cpsid instruction()
+ above. */
+ __asm volatile( "cpsie i" ::: "memory" );
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ /* Set the new reload value. */
+ portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG = ulReloadValue;
+
+ /* Clear the SysTick count flag and set the count value back to
+ zero. */
+ portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG = 0UL;
+
+ /* Restart SysTick. */
+ portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG |= portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT;
+
+ /* Sleep until something happens. configPRE_SLEEP_PROCESSING() can
+ set its parameter to 0 to indicate that its implementation contains
+ its own wait for interrupt or wait for event instruction, and so wfi
+ should not be executed again. However, the original expected idle
+ time variable must remain unmodified, so a copy is taken. */
+ xModifiableIdleTime = xExpectedIdleTime;
+ configPRE_SLEEP_PROCESSING( xModifiableIdleTime );
+ if( xModifiableIdleTime > 0 )
+ {
+ __asm volatile( "dsb" ::: "memory" );
+ __asm volatile( "wfi" );
+ __asm volatile( "isb" );
+ }
+ configPOST_SLEEP_PROCESSING( xExpectedIdleTime );
+
+ /* Re-enable interrupts to allow the interrupt that brought the MCU
+ out of sleep mode to execute immediately. see comments above
+ __disable_interrupt() call above. */
+ __asm volatile( "cpsie i" ::: "memory" );
+ __asm volatile( "dsb" );
+ __asm volatile( "isb" );
+
+ /* Disable interrupts again because the clock is about to be stopped
+ and interrupts that execute while the clock is stopped will increase
+ any slippage between the time maintained by the RTOS and calendar
+ time. */
+ __asm volatile( "cpsid i" ::: "memory" );
+ __asm volatile( "dsb" );
+ __asm volatile( "isb" );
+
+ /* Disable the SysTick clock without reading the
+ portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG register to ensure the
+ portNVIC_SYSTICK_COUNT_FLAG_BIT is not cleared if it is set. Again,
+ the time the SysTick is stopped for is accounted for as best it can
+ be, but using the tickless mode will inevitably result in some tiny
+ drift of the time maintained by the kernel with respect to calendar
+ time*/
+ portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG = ( portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT | portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT );
+
+ /* Determine if the SysTick clock has already counted to zero and
+ been set back to the current reload value (the reload back being
+ correct for the entire expected idle time) or if the SysTick is yet
+ to count to zero (in which case an interrupt other than the SysTick
+ must have brought the system out of sleep mode). */
+ if( ( portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG & portNVIC_SYSTICK_COUNT_FLAG_BIT ) != 0 )
+ {
+ uint32_t ulCalculatedLoadValue;
+
+ /* The tick interrupt is already pending, and the SysTick count
+ reloaded with ulReloadValue. Reset the
+ portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG with whatever remains of this tick
+ period. */
+ ulCalculatedLoadValue = ( ulTimerCountsForOneTick - 1UL ) - ( ulReloadValue - portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG );
+
+ /* Don't allow a tiny value, or values that have somehow
+ underflowed because the post sleep hook did something
+ that took too long. */
+ if( ( ulCalculatedLoadValue < ulStoppedTimerCompensation ) || ( ulCalculatedLoadValue > ulTimerCountsForOneTick ) )
+ {
+ ulCalculatedLoadValue = ( ulTimerCountsForOneTick - 1UL );
+ }
+
+ portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG = ulCalculatedLoadValue;
+
+ /* As the pending tick will be processed as soon as this
+ function exits, the tick value maintained by the tick is stepped
+ forward by one less than the time spent waiting. */
+ ulCompleteTickPeriods = xExpectedIdleTime - 1UL;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ /* Something other than the tick interrupt ended the sleep.
+ Work out how long the sleep lasted rounded to complete tick
+ periods (not the ulReload value which accounted for part
+ ticks). */
+ ulCompletedSysTickDecrements = ( xExpectedIdleTime * ulTimerCountsForOneTick ) - portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG;
+
+ /* How many complete tick periods passed while the processor
+ was waiting? */
+ ulCompleteTickPeriods = ulCompletedSysTickDecrements / ulTimerCountsForOneTick;
+
+ /* The reload value is set to whatever fraction of a single tick
+ period remains. */
+ portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG = ( ( ulCompleteTickPeriods + 1UL ) * ulTimerCountsForOneTick ) - ulCompletedSysTickDecrements;
+ }
+
+ /* Restart SysTick so it runs from portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG
+ again, then set portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG back to its standard
+ value. */
+ portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG = 0UL;
+ portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG |= portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT;
+ vTaskStepTick( ulCompleteTickPeriods );
+ portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG = ulTimerCountsForOneTick - 1UL;
+
+ /* Exit with interrpts enabled. */
+ __asm volatile( "cpsie i" ::: "memory" );
+ }
+ }
+
+#endif /* configUSE_TICKLESS_IDLE */
diff --git a/FreeRTOS/Source/portable/GCC/ARM_CM0/portmacro.h b/FreeRTOS/Source/portable/GCC/ARM_CM0/portmacro.h
index 108a55ed7..9ad565518 100644
--- a/FreeRTOS/Source/portable/GCC/ARM_CM0/portmacro.h
+++ b/FreeRTOS/Source/portable/GCC/ARM_CM0/portmacro.h
@@ -101,6 +101,13 @@ extern void vClearInterruptMaskFromISR( uint32_t ulMask ) __attribute__((naked)
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
+/* Tickless idle/low power functionality. */
+#ifndef portSUPPRESS_TICKS_AND_SLEEP
+ extern void vPortSuppressTicksAndSleep( TickType_t xExpectedIdleTime );
+ #define portSUPPRESS_TICKS_AND_SLEEP( xExpectedIdleTime ) vPortSuppressTicksAndSleep( xExpectedIdleTime )
+#endif
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
+
/* Task function macros as described on the FreeRTOS.org WEB site. */
#define portTASK_FUNCTION_PROTO( vFunction, pvParameters ) void vFunction( void *pvParameters )
#define portTASK_FUNCTION( vFunction, pvParameters ) void vFunction( void *pvParameters )
diff --git a/FreeRTOS/Source/portable/IAR/ARM_CM0/port.c b/FreeRTOS/Source/portable/IAR/ARM_CM0/port.c
index 41b7d43e4..3dd08209d 100644
--- a/FreeRTOS/Source/portable/IAR/ARM_CM0/port.c
+++ b/FreeRTOS/Source/portable/IAR/ARM_CM0/port.c
@@ -37,13 +37,15 @@
#include "task.h"
/* Constants required to manipulate the NVIC. */
-#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL ( ( volatile uint32_t * ) 0xe000e010 )
-#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD ( ( volatile uint32_t * ) 0xe000e014 )
-#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE ( ( volatile uint32_t * ) 0xe000e018 )
-#define portNVIC_SYSPRI2 ( ( volatile uint32_t *) 0xe000ed20 )
-#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK 0x00000004
-#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT 0x00000002
-#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE 0x00000001
+#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG ( * ( ( volatile uint32_t * ) 0xe000e010 ) )
+#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG ( * ( ( volatile uint32_t * ) 0xe000e014 ) )
+#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG ( * ( ( volatile uint32_t * ) 0xe000e018 ) )
+#define portNVIC_INT_CTRL_REG ( * ( ( volatile uint32_t * ) 0xe000ed04 ) )
+#define portNVIC_SYSPRI2_REG ( * ( ( volatile uint32_t *) 0xe000ed20 ) )
+#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT ( 1UL << 2UL )
+#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT ( 1UL << 1UL )
+#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT ( 1UL << 0UL )
+#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_COUNT_FLAG_BIT ( 1UL << 16UL )
#define portMIN_INTERRUPT_PRIORITY ( 255UL )
#define portNVIC_PENDSV_PRI ( portMIN_INTERRUPT_PRIORITY << 16UL )
#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_PRI ( portMIN_INTERRUPT_PRIORITY << 24UL )
@@ -62,6 +64,33 @@ FreeRTOS.org versions prior to V4.3.0 did not include this definition. */
variable. */
static UBaseType_t uxCriticalNesting = 0xaaaaaaaa;
+/* The systick is a 24-bit counter. */
+#define portMAX_24_BIT_NUMBER ( 0xffffffUL )
+
+/* A fiddle factor to estimate the number of SysTick counts that would have
+occurred while the SysTick counter is stopped during tickless idle
+calculations. */
+#ifndef portMISSED_COUNTS_FACTOR
+ #define portMISSED_COUNTS_FACTOR ( 45UL )
+#endif
+
+/* The number of SysTick increments that make up one tick period. */
+#if( configUSE_TICKLESS_IDLE == 1 )
+ static uint32_t ulTimerCountsForOneTick = 0;
+#endif /* configUSE_TICKLESS_IDLE */
+
+/* The maximum number of tick periods that can be suppressed is limited by the
+24 bit resolution of the SysTick timer. */
+#if( configUSE_TICKLESS_IDLE == 1 )
+ static uint32_t xMaximumPossibleSuppressedTicks = 0;
+#endif /* configUSE_TICKLESS_IDLE */
+
+/* Compensate for the CPU cycles that pass while the SysTick is stopped (low
+power functionality only. */
+#if( configUSE_TICKLESS_IDLE == 1 )
+ static uint32_t ulStoppedTimerCompensation = 0;
+#endif /* configUSE_TICKLESS_IDLE */
+
/*
* Setup the timer to generate the tick interrupts.
*/
@@ -125,8 +154,8 @@ static void prvTaskExitError( void )
BaseType_t xPortStartScheduler( void )
{
/* Make PendSV and SysTick the lowest priority interrupts. */
- *(portNVIC_SYSPRI2) |= portNVIC_PENDSV_PRI;
- *(portNVIC_SYSPRI2) |= portNVIC_SYSTICK_PRI;
+ portNVIC_SYSPRI2_REG |= portNVIC_PENDSV_PRI;
+ portNVIC_SYSPRI2_REG |= portNVIC_SYSTICK_PRI;
/* Start the timer that generates the tick ISR. Interrupts are disabled
here already. */
@@ -154,7 +183,7 @@ void vPortEndScheduler( void )
void vPortYield( void )
{
/* Set a PendSV to request a context switch. */
- *(portNVIC_INT_CTRL) = portNVIC_PENDSVSET;
+ portNVIC_INT_CTRL_REG = portNVIC_PENDSVSET;
/* Barriers are normally not required but do ensure the code is completely
within the specified behaviour for the architecture. */
@@ -193,7 +222,7 @@ uint32_t ulPreviousMask;
if( xTaskIncrementTick() != pdFALSE )
{
/* Pend a context switch. */
- *(portNVIC_INT_CTRL) = portNVIC_PENDSVSET;
+ portNVIC_INT_CTRL_REG = portNVIC_PENDSVSET;
}
}
portCLEAR_INTERRUPT_MASK_FROM_ISR( ulPreviousMask );
@@ -206,13 +235,187 @@ uint32_t ulPreviousMask;
*/
static void prvSetupTimerInterrupt( void )
{
+ /* Calculate the constants required to configure the tick interrupt. */
+ #if( configUSE_TICKLESS_IDLE == 1 )
+ {
+ ulTimerCountsForOneTick = ( configCPU_CLOCK_HZ / configTICK_RATE_HZ );
+ xMaximumPossibleSuppressedTicks = portMAX_24_BIT_NUMBER / ulTimerCountsForOneTick;
+ ulStoppedTimerCompensation = portMISSED_COUNTS_FACTOR;
+ }
+ #endif /* configUSE_TICKLESS_IDLE */
+
/* Stop and reset the SysTick. */
- *(portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL) = 0UL;
- *(portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE) = 0UL;
+ portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG = 0UL;
+ portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG = 0UL;
/* Configure SysTick to interrupt at the requested rate. */
- *(portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD) = ( configCPU_CLOCK_HZ / configTICK_RATE_HZ ) - 1UL;
- *(portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL) = portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK | portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT | portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE;
+ portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG = ( configCPU_CLOCK_HZ / configTICK_RATE_HZ ) - 1UL;
+ portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG = portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT | portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT | portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT;
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
+#if( configUSE_TICKLESS_IDLE == 1 )
+
+__weak void vPortSuppressTicksAndSleep( TickType_t xExpectedIdleTime )
+{
+uint32_t ulReloadValue, ulCompleteTickPeriods, ulCompletedSysTickDecrements;
+TickType_t xModifiableIdleTime;
+
+ /* Make sure the SysTick reload value does not overflow the counter. */
+ if( xExpectedIdleTime > xMaximumPossibleSuppressedTicks )
+ {
+ xExpectedIdleTime = xMaximumPossibleSuppressedTicks;
+ }
+
+ /* Stop the SysTick momentarily. The time the SysTick is stopped for
+ is accounted for as best it can be, but using the tickless mode will
+ inevitably result in some tiny drift of the time maintained by the
+ kernel with respect to calendar time. */
+ portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG &= ~portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT;
+
+ /* Calculate the reload value required to wait xExpectedIdleTime
+ tick periods. -1 is used because this code will execute part way
+ through one of the tick periods. */
+ ulReloadValue = portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG + ( ulTimerCountsForOneTick * ( xExpectedIdleTime - 1UL ) );
+ if( ulReloadValue > ulStoppedTimerCompensation )
+ {
+ ulReloadValue -= ulStoppedTimerCompensation;
+ }
+
+ /* Enter a critical section but don't use the taskENTER_CRITICAL()
+ method as that will mask interrupts that should exit sleep mode. */
+ __disable_interrupt();
+ __DSB();
+ __ISB();
+
+ /* If a context switch is pending or a task is waiting for the scheduler
+ to be unsuspended then abandon the low power entry. */
+ if( eTaskConfirmSleepModeStatus() == eAbortSleep )
+ {
+ /* Restart from whatever is left in the count register to complete
+ this tick period. */
+ portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG = portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG;
+
+ /* Restart SysTick. */
+ portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG |= portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT;
+
+ /* Reset the reload register to the value required for normal tick
+ periods. */
+ portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG = ulTimerCountsForOneTick - 1UL;
+
+ /* Re-enable interrupts - see comments above __disable_interrupt()
+ call above. */
+ __enable_interrupt();
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ /* Set the new reload value. */
+ portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG = ulReloadValue;
+
+ /* Clear the SysTick count flag and set the count value back to
+ zero. */
+ portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG = 0UL;
+
+ /* Restart SysTick. */
+ portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG |= portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT;
+
+ /* Sleep until something happens. configPRE_SLEEP_PROCESSING() can
+ set its parameter to 0 to indicate that its implementation contains
+ its own wait for interrupt or wait for event instruction, and so wfi
+ should not be executed again. However, the original expected idle
+ time variable must remain unmodified, so a copy is taken. */
+ xModifiableIdleTime = xExpectedIdleTime;
+ configPRE_SLEEP_PROCESSING( xModifiableIdleTime );
+ if( xModifiableIdleTime > 0 )
+ {
+ __DSB();
+ __WFI();
+ __ISB();
+ }
+ configPOST_SLEEP_PROCESSING( xExpectedIdleTime );
+
+ /* Re-enable interrupts to allow the interrupt that brought the MCU
+ out of sleep mode to execute immediately. see comments above
+ __disable_interrupt() call above. */
+ __enable_interrupt();
+ __DSB();
+ __ISB();
+
+ /* Disable interrupts again because the clock is about to be stopped
+ and interrupts that execute while the clock is stopped will increase
+ any slippage between the time maintained by the RTOS and calendar
+ time. */
+ __disable_interrupt();
+ __DSB();
+ __ISB();
+
+ /* Disable the SysTick clock without reading the
+ portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG register to ensure the
+ portNVIC_SYSTICK_COUNT_FLAG_BIT is not cleared if it is set. Again,
+ the time the SysTick is stopped for is accounted for as best it can
+ be, but using the tickless mode will inevitably result in some tiny
+ drift of the time maintained by the kernel with respect to calendar
+ time*/
+ portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG = ( portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT | portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT );
+
+ /* Determine if the SysTick clock has already counted to zero and
+ been set back to the current reload value (the reload back being
+ correct for the entire expected idle time) or if the SysTick is yet
+ to count to zero (in which case an interrupt other than the SysTick
+ must have brought the system out of sleep mode). */
+ if( ( portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG & portNVIC_SYSTICK_COUNT_FLAG_BIT ) != 0 )
+ {
+ uint32_t ulCalculatedLoadValue;
+
+ /* The tick interrupt is already pending, and the SysTick count
+ reloaded with ulReloadValue. Reset the
+ portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG with whatever remains of this tick
+ period. */
+ ulCalculatedLoadValue = ( ulTimerCountsForOneTick - 1UL ) - ( ulReloadValue - portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG );
+
+ /* Don't allow a tiny value, or values that have somehow
+ underflowed because the post sleep hook did something
+ that took too long. */
+ if( ( ulCalculatedLoadValue < ulStoppedTimerCompensation ) || ( ulCalculatedLoadValue > ulTimerCountsForOneTick ) )
+ {
+ ulCalculatedLoadValue = ( ulTimerCountsForOneTick - 1UL );
+ }
+
+ portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG = ulCalculatedLoadValue;
+
+ /* As the pending tick will be processed as soon as this
+ function exits, the tick value maintained by the tick is stepped
+ forward by one less than the time spent waiting. */
+ ulCompleteTickPeriods = xExpectedIdleTime - 1UL;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ /* Something other than the tick interrupt ended the sleep.
+ Work out how long the sleep lasted rounded to complete tick
+ periods (not the ulReload value which accounted for part
+ ticks). */
+ ulCompletedSysTickDecrements = ( xExpectedIdleTime * ulTimerCountsForOneTick ) - portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG ;
+
+ /* How many complete tick periods passed while the processor
+ was waiting? */
+ ulCompleteTickPeriods = ulCompletedSysTickDecrements / ulTimerCountsForOneTick;
+
+ /* The reload value is set to whatever fraction of a single tick
+ period remains. */
+ portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG = ( ( ulCompleteTickPeriods + 1UL ) * ulTimerCountsForOneTick ) - ulCompletedSysTickDecrements;
+ }
+
+ /* Restart SysTick so it runs from portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG
+ again, then set portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG back to its standard
+ value. */
+ portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG = 0UL;
+ portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG |= portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT;
+ vTaskStepTick( ulCompleteTickPeriods );
+ portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG = ulTimerCountsForOneTick - 1UL;
+
+ /* Exit with interrpts enabled. */
+ __enable_interrupt();
+ }
+}
+
+#endif /* configUSE_TICKLESS_IDLE */
diff --git a/FreeRTOS/Source/portable/IAR/ARM_CM0/portmacro.h b/FreeRTOS/Source/portable/IAR/ARM_CM0/portmacro.h
index 11f362c4d..8103f9cc1 100644
--- a/FreeRTOS/Source/portable/IAR/ARM_CM0/portmacro.h
+++ b/FreeRTOS/Source/portable/IAR/ARM_CM0/portmacro.h
@@ -103,6 +103,13 @@ extern void vClearInterruptMaskFromISR( uint32_t ulMask );
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
+/* Tickless idle/low power functionality. */
+#ifndef portSUPPRESS_TICKS_AND_SLEEP
+ extern void vPortSuppressTicksAndSleep( TickType_t xExpectedIdleTime );
+ #define portSUPPRESS_TICKS_AND_SLEEP( xExpectedIdleTime ) vPortSuppressTicksAndSleep( xExpectedIdleTime )
+#endif
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
+
/* Task function macros as described on the FreeRTOS.org WEB site. */
#define portTASK_FUNCTION_PROTO( vFunction, pvParameters ) void vFunction( void *pvParameters )
#define portTASK_FUNCTION( vFunction, pvParameters ) void vFunction( void *pvParameters )
diff --git a/FreeRTOS/Source/portable/RVDS/ARM_CM0/port.c b/FreeRTOS/Source/portable/RVDS/ARM_CM0/port.c
index 646dd8e61..8282984b5 100644
--- a/FreeRTOS/Source/portable/RVDS/ARM_CM0/port.c
+++ b/FreeRTOS/Source/portable/RVDS/ARM_CM0/port.c
@@ -34,22 +34,33 @@
#include "task.h"
/* Constants required to manipulate the NVIC. */
-#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL ( ( volatile uint32_t * ) 0xe000e010 )
-#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD ( ( volatile uint32_t * ) 0xe000e014 )
-#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE ( ( volatile uint32_t * ) 0xe000e018 )
-#define portNVIC_INT_CTRL ( ( volatile uint32_t *) 0xe000ed04 )
-#define portNVIC_SYSPRI2 ( ( volatile uint32_t *) 0xe000ed20 )
-#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK 0x00000004
-#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT 0x00000002
-#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE 0x00000001
-#define portNVIC_PENDSVSET 0x10000000
-#define portMIN_INTERRUPT_PRIORITY ( 255UL )
-#define portNVIC_PENDSV_PRI ( portMIN_INTERRUPT_PRIORITY << 16UL )
-#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_PRI ( portMIN_INTERRUPT_PRIORITY << 24UL )
+#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG ( * ( ( volatile uint32_t * ) 0xe000e010 ) )
+#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG ( * ( ( volatile uint32_t * ) 0xe000e014 ) )
+#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG ( * ( ( volatile uint32_t * ) 0xe000e018 ) )
+#define portNVIC_INT_CTRL_REG ( * ( ( volatile uint32_t * ) 0xe000ed04 ) )
+#define portNVIC_SYSPRI2_REG ( * ( ( volatile uint32_t * ) 0xe000ed20 ) )
+#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT ( 1UL << 2UL )
+#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT ( 1UL << 1UL )
+#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT ( 1UL << 0UL )
+#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_COUNT_FLAG_BIT ( 1UL << 16UL )
+#define portNVIC_PENDSVSET_BIT ( 1UL << 28UL )
+#define portMIN_INTERRUPT_PRIORITY ( 255UL )
+#define portNVIC_PENDSV_PRI ( portMIN_INTERRUPT_PRIORITY << 16UL )
+#define portNVIC_SYSTICK_PRI ( portMIN_INTERRUPT_PRIORITY << 24UL )
/* Constants required to set up the initial stack. */
#define portINITIAL_XPSR ( 0x01000000 )
+/* The systick is a 24-bit counter. */
+#define portMAX_24_BIT_NUMBER ( 0xffffffUL )
+
+/* A fiddle factor to estimate the number of SysTick counts that would have
+ occurred while the SysTick counter is stopped during tickless idle
+ calculations. */
+#ifndef portMISSED_COUNTS_FACTOR
+ #define portMISSED_COUNTS_FACTOR ( 45UL )
+#endif
+
/* Constants used with memory barrier intrinsics. */
#define portSY_FULL_READ_WRITE ( 15 )
@@ -57,6 +68,24 @@
variable. */
static UBaseType_t uxCriticalNesting = 0xaaaaaaaa;
+/* The number of SysTick increments that make up one tick period. */
+#if( configUSE_TICKLESS_IDLE == 1 )
+ static uint32_t ulTimerCountsForOneTick = 0;
+#endif /* configUSE_TICKLESS_IDLE */
+
+/* The maximum number of tick periods that can be suppressed is limited by the
+ 24 bit resolution of the SysTick timer. */
+#if( configUSE_TICKLESS_IDLE == 1 )
+ static uint32_t xMaximumPossibleSuppressedTicks = 0;
+#endif /* configUSE_TICKLESS_IDLE */
+
+ /* Compensate for the CPU cycles that pass while the SysTick is stopped (low
+ power functionality only.
+*/
+#if( configUSE_TICKLESS_IDLE == 1 )
+ static uint32_t ulStoppedTimerCompensation = 0;
+#endif /* configUSE_TICKLESS_IDLE */
+
/*
* Setup the timer to generate the tick interrupts.
*/
@@ -158,8 +187,8 @@ __asm void prvPortStartFirstTask( void )
BaseType_t xPortStartScheduler( void )
{
/* Make PendSV, CallSV and SysTick the same priority as the kernel. */
- *(portNVIC_SYSPRI2) |= portNVIC_PENDSV_PRI;
- *(portNVIC_SYSPRI2) |= portNVIC_SYSTICK_PRI;
+ portNVIC_SYSPRI2_REG |= portNVIC_PENDSV_PRI;
+ portNVIC_SYSPRI2_REG |= portNVIC_SYSTICK_PRI;
/* Start the timer that generates the tick ISR. Interrupts are disabled
here already. */
@@ -187,7 +216,7 @@ void vPortEndScheduler( void )
void vPortYield( void )
{
/* Set a PendSV to request a context switch. */
- *( portNVIC_INT_CTRL ) = portNVIC_PENDSVSET;
+ portNVIC_INT_CTRL_REG = portNVIC_PENDSVSET_BIT;
/* Barriers are normally not required but do ensure the code is completely
within the specified behaviour for the architecture. */
@@ -287,7 +316,7 @@ uint32_t ulPreviousMask;
if( xTaskIncrementTick() != pdFALSE )
{
/* Pend a context switch. */
- *(portNVIC_INT_CTRL) = portNVIC_PENDSVSET;
+ portNVIC_INT_CTRL_REG = portNVIC_PENDSVSET_BIT;
}
}
portCLEAR_INTERRUPT_MASK_FROM_ISR( ulPreviousMask );
@@ -300,13 +329,187 @@ uint32_t ulPreviousMask;
*/
void prvSetupTimerInterrupt( void )
{
+ /* Calculate the constants required to configure the tick interrupt. */
+ #if( configUSE_TICKLESS_IDLE == 1 )
+ ulTimerCountsForOneTick = ( configCPU_CLOCK_HZ / configTICK_RATE_HZ );
+ xMaximumPossibleSuppressedTicks = portMAX_24_BIT_NUMBER / ulTimerCountsForOneTick;
+ ulStoppedTimerCompensation = portMISSED_COUNTS_FACTOR;
+ #endif /* configUSE_TICKLESS_IDLE */
+
/* Stop and reset the SysTick. */
- *(portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL) = 0UL;
- *(portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE) = 0UL;
+ portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG = 0UL;
+ portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG = 0UL;
/* Configure SysTick to interrupt at the requested rate. */
- *(portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD) = ( configCPU_CLOCK_HZ / configTICK_RATE_HZ ) - 1UL;
- *(portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL) = portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK | portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT | portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE;
+ portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG = ( configCPU_CLOCK_HZ / configTICK_RATE_HZ ) - 1UL;
+ portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG = portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT | portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT | portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT;
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
+#if( configUSE_TICKLESS_IDLE == 1 )
+
+__weak void vPortSuppressTicksAndSleep( TickType_t xExpectedIdleTime )
+{
+uint32_t ulReloadValue, ulCompleteTickPeriods, ulCompletedSysTickDecrements;
+TickType_t xModifiableIdleTime;
+
+ /* Make sure the SysTick reload value does not overflow the counter. */
+ if( xExpectedIdleTime > xMaximumPossibleSuppressedTicks )
+ {
+ xExpectedIdleTime = xMaximumPossibleSuppressedTicks;
+ }
+
+ /* Stop the SysTick momentarily. The time the SysTick is stopped for
+ is accounted for as best it can be, but using the tickless mode will
+ inevitably result in some tiny drift of the time maintained by the
+ kernel with respect to calendar time. */
+ portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG &= ~portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT;
+
+ /* Calculate the reload value required to wait xExpectedIdleTime
+ tick periods. -1 is used because this code will execute part way
+ through one of the tick periods. */
+ ulReloadValue = portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG + ( ulTimerCountsForOneTick * ( xExpectedIdleTime - 1UL ) );
+ if( ulReloadValue > ulStoppedTimerCompensation )
+ {
+ ulReloadValue -= ulStoppedTimerCompensation;
+ }
+
+ /* Enter a critical section but don't use the taskENTER_CRITICAL()
+ method as that will mask interrupts that should exit sleep mode. */
+ __disable_irq();
+ __dsb( portSY_FULL_READ_WRITE );
+ __isb( portSY_FULL_READ_WRITE );
+
+ /* If a context switch is pending or a task is waiting for the scheduler
+ to be unsuspended then abandon the low power entry. */
+ if( eTaskConfirmSleepModeStatus() == eAbortSleep )
+ {
+ /* Restart from whatever is left in the count register to complete
+ this tick period. */
+ portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG = portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG;
+
+ /* Restart SysTick. */
+ portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG |= portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT;
+
+ /* Reset the reload register to the value required for normal tick
+ periods. */
+ portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG = ulTimerCountsForOneTick - 1UL;
+
+ /* Re-enable interrupts - see comments above __disable_irq() call
+ above. */
+ __enable_irq();
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ /* Set the new reload value. */
+ portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG = ulReloadValue;
+
+ /* Clear the SysTick count flag and set the count value back to
+ zero. */
+ portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG = 0UL;
+
+ /* Restart SysTick. */
+ portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG |= portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT;
+
+ /* Sleep until something happens. configPRE_SLEEP_PROCESSING() can
+ set its parameter to 0 to indicate that its implementation contains
+ its own wait for interrupt or wait for event instruction, and so wfi
+ should not be executed again. However, the original expected idle
+ time variable must remain unmodified, so a copy is taken. */
+ xModifiableIdleTime = xExpectedIdleTime;
+ configPRE_SLEEP_PROCESSING( xModifiableIdleTime );
+ if( xModifiableIdleTime > 0 )
+ {
+ __dsb( portSY_FULL_READ_WRITE );
+ __wfi();
+ __isb( portSY_FULL_READ_WRITE );
+ }
+ configPOST_SLEEP_PROCESSING( xExpectedIdleTime );
+
+ /* Re-enable interrupts to allow the interrupt that brought the MCU
+ out of sleep mode to execute immediately. see comments above
+ __disable_interrupt() call above. */
+ __enable_irq();
+ __dsb( portSY_FULL_READ_WRITE );
+ __isb( portSY_FULL_READ_WRITE );
+
+ /* Disable interrupts again because the clock is about to be stopped
+ and interrupts that execute while the clock is stopped will increase
+ any slippage between the time maintained by the RTOS and calendar
+ time. */
+ __disable_irq();
+ __dsb( portSY_FULL_READ_WRITE );
+ __isb( portSY_FULL_READ_WRITE );
+
+ /* Disable the SysTick clock without reading the
+ portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG register to ensure the
+ portNVIC_SYSTICK_COUNT_FLAG_BIT is not cleared if it is set. Again,
+ the time the SysTick is stopped for is accounted for as best it can
+ be, but using the tickless mode will inevitably result in some tiny
+ drift of the time maintained by the kernel with respect to calendar
+ time*/
+ portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG = ( portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT | portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT );
+
+ /* Determine if the SysTick clock has already counted to zero and
+ been set back to the current reload value (the reload back being
+ correct for the entire expected idle time) or if the SysTick is yet
+ to count to zero (in which case an interrupt other than the SysTick
+ must have brought the system out of sleep mode). */
+ if( ( portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG & portNVIC_SYSTICK_COUNT_FLAG_BIT ) != 0 )
+ {
+ uint32_t ulCalculatedLoadValue;
+
+ /* The tick interrupt is already pending, and the SysTick count
+ reloaded with ulReloadValue. Reset the
+ portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD with whatever remains of this tick
+ period. */
+ ulCalculatedLoadValue = ( ulTimerCountsForOneTick - 1UL ) - ( ulReloadValue - portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG );
+
+ /* Don't allow a tiny value, or values that have somehow
+ underflowed because the post sleep hook did something
+ that took too long. */
+ if( ( ulCalculatedLoadValue < ulStoppedTimerCompensation ) || ( ulCalculatedLoadValue > ulTimerCountsForOneTick ) )
+ {
+ ulCalculatedLoadValue = ( ulTimerCountsForOneTick - 1UL );
+ }
+
+ portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG = ulCalculatedLoadValue;
+
+ /* As the pending tick will be processed as soon as this
+ function exits, the tick value maintained by the tick is stepped
+ forward by one less than the time spent waiting. */
+ ulCompleteTickPeriods = xExpectedIdleTime - 1UL;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ /* Something other than the tick interrupt ended the sleep.
+ Work out how long the sleep lasted rounded to complete tick
+ periods (not the ulReload value which accounted for part
+ ticks). */
+ ulCompletedSysTickDecrements = ( xExpectedIdleTime * ulTimerCountsForOneTick ) - portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG;
+
+ /* How many complete tick periods passed while the processor
+ was waiting? */
+ ulCompleteTickPeriods = ulCompletedSysTickDecrements / ulTimerCountsForOneTick;
+
+ /* The reload value is set to whatever fraction of a single tick
+ period remains. */
+ portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG = ( ( ulCompleteTickPeriods + 1UL ) * ulTimerCountsForOneTick ) - ulCompletedSysTickDecrements;
+ }
+
+ /* Restart SysTick so it runs from portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD
+ again, then set portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD back to its standard
+ value. */
+ portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG = 0UL;
+ portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG |= portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT;
+ vTaskStepTick( ulCompleteTickPeriods );
+ portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG = ulTimerCountsForOneTick - 1UL;
+
+ /* Exit with interrpts enabled. */
+ __enable_irq();
+ }
+}
+
+#endif /* #if configUSE_TICKLESS_IDLE */
+
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
diff --git a/FreeRTOS/Source/portable/RVDS/ARM_CM0/portmacro.h b/FreeRTOS/Source/portable/RVDS/ARM_CM0/portmacro.h
index 44e7567d8..5f3b9f44e 100644
--- a/FreeRTOS/Source/portable/RVDS/ARM_CM0/portmacro.h
+++ b/FreeRTOS/Source/portable/RVDS/ARM_CM0/portmacro.h
@@ -100,6 +100,13 @@ extern void vClearInterruptMaskFromISR( uint32_t ulMask );
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
+/* Tickless idle/low power functionality. */
+#ifndef portSUPPRESS_TICKS_AND_SLEEP
+ extern void vPortSuppressTicksAndSleep( TickType_t xExpectedIdleTime );
+ #define portSUPPRESS_TICKS_AND_SLEEP( xExpectedIdleTime ) vPortSuppressTicksAndSleep( xExpectedIdleTime )
+#endif
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
+
/* Task function macros as described on the FreeRTOS.org WEB site. */
#define portTASK_FUNCTION_PROTO( vFunction, pvParameters ) void vFunction( void *pvParameters )
#define portTASK_FUNCTION( vFunction, pvParameters ) void vFunction( void *pvParameters )