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+/**
+ * \file cipher.h
+ *
+ * \brief This file contains an abstraction interface for use with the cipher
+ * primitives provided by the library. It provides a common interface to all of
+ * the available cipher operations.
+ *
+ * \author Adriaan de Jong <dejong@fox-it.com>
+ */
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2006-2018, Arm Limited (or its affiliates), All Rights Reserved
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may
+ * not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
+ * WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ *
+ * This file is part of Mbed TLS (https://tls.mbed.org)
+ */
+
+#ifndef MBEDTLS_CIPHER_H
+#define MBEDTLS_CIPHER_H
+
+#if !defined(MBEDTLS_CONFIG_FILE)
+#include "config.h"
+#else
+#include MBEDTLS_CONFIG_FILE
+#endif
+
+#include <stddef.h>
+#include "platform_util.h"
+
+#if defined(MBEDTLS_GCM_C) || defined(MBEDTLS_CCM_C) || defined(MBEDTLS_CHACHAPOLY_C)
+#define MBEDTLS_CIPHER_MODE_AEAD
+#endif
+
+#if defined(MBEDTLS_CIPHER_MODE_CBC)
+#define MBEDTLS_CIPHER_MODE_WITH_PADDING
+#endif
+
+#if defined(MBEDTLS_ARC4_C) || defined(MBEDTLS_CIPHER_NULL_CIPHER) || \
+ defined(MBEDTLS_CHACHA20_C)
+#define MBEDTLS_CIPHER_MODE_STREAM
+#endif
+
+#if ( defined(__ARMCC_VERSION) || defined(_MSC_VER) ) && \
+ !defined(inline) && !defined(__cplusplus)
+#define inline __inline
+#endif
+
+#define MBEDTLS_ERR_CIPHER_FEATURE_UNAVAILABLE -0x6080 /**< The selected feature is not available. */
+#define MBEDTLS_ERR_CIPHER_BAD_INPUT_DATA -0x6100 /**< Bad input parameters. */
+#define MBEDTLS_ERR_CIPHER_ALLOC_FAILED -0x6180 /**< Failed to allocate memory. */
+#define MBEDTLS_ERR_CIPHER_INVALID_PADDING -0x6200 /**< Input data contains invalid padding and is rejected. */
+#define MBEDTLS_ERR_CIPHER_FULL_BLOCK_EXPECTED -0x6280 /**< Decryption of block requires a full block. */
+#define MBEDTLS_ERR_CIPHER_AUTH_FAILED -0x6300 /**< Authentication failed (for AEAD modes). */
+#define MBEDTLS_ERR_CIPHER_INVALID_CONTEXT -0x6380 /**< The context is invalid. For example, because it was freed. */
+
+/* MBEDTLS_ERR_CIPHER_HW_ACCEL_FAILED is deprecated and should not be used. */
+#define MBEDTLS_ERR_CIPHER_HW_ACCEL_FAILED -0x6400 /**< Cipher hardware accelerator failed. */
+
+#define MBEDTLS_CIPHER_VARIABLE_IV_LEN 0x01 /**< Cipher accepts IVs of variable length. */
+#define MBEDTLS_CIPHER_VARIABLE_KEY_LEN 0x02 /**< Cipher accepts keys of variable length. */
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+#endif
+
+/**
+ * \brief Supported cipher types.
+ *
+ * \warning RC4 and DES are considered weak ciphers and their use
+ * constitutes a security risk. Arm recommends considering stronger
+ * ciphers instead.
+ */
+typedef enum {
+ MBEDTLS_CIPHER_ID_NONE = 0, /**< Placeholder to mark the end of cipher ID lists. */
+ MBEDTLS_CIPHER_ID_NULL, /**< The identity cipher, treated as a stream cipher. */
+ MBEDTLS_CIPHER_ID_AES, /**< The AES cipher. */
+ MBEDTLS_CIPHER_ID_DES, /**< The DES cipher. */
+ MBEDTLS_CIPHER_ID_3DES, /**< The Triple DES cipher. */
+ MBEDTLS_CIPHER_ID_CAMELLIA, /**< The Camellia cipher. */
+ MBEDTLS_CIPHER_ID_BLOWFISH, /**< The Blowfish cipher. */
+ MBEDTLS_CIPHER_ID_ARC4, /**< The RC4 cipher. */
+ MBEDTLS_CIPHER_ID_ARIA, /**< The Aria cipher. */
+ MBEDTLS_CIPHER_ID_CHACHA20, /**< The ChaCha20 cipher. */
+} mbedtls_cipher_id_t;
+
+/**
+ * \brief Supported {cipher type, cipher mode} pairs.
+ *
+ * \warning RC4 and DES are considered weak ciphers and their use
+ * constitutes a security risk. Arm recommends considering stronger
+ * ciphers instead.
+ */
+typedef enum {
+ MBEDTLS_CIPHER_NONE = 0, /**< Placeholder to mark the end of cipher-pair lists. */
+ MBEDTLS_CIPHER_NULL, /**< The identity stream cipher. */
+ MBEDTLS_CIPHER_AES_128_ECB, /**< AES cipher with 128-bit ECB mode. */
+ MBEDTLS_CIPHER_AES_192_ECB, /**< AES cipher with 192-bit ECB mode. */
+ MBEDTLS_CIPHER_AES_256_ECB, /**< AES cipher with 256-bit ECB mode. */
+ MBEDTLS_CIPHER_AES_128_CBC, /**< AES cipher with 128-bit CBC mode. */
+ MBEDTLS_CIPHER_AES_192_CBC, /**< AES cipher with 192-bit CBC mode. */
+ MBEDTLS_CIPHER_AES_256_CBC, /**< AES cipher with 256-bit CBC mode. */
+ MBEDTLS_CIPHER_AES_128_CFB128, /**< AES cipher with 128-bit CFB128 mode. */
+ MBEDTLS_CIPHER_AES_192_CFB128, /**< AES cipher with 192-bit CFB128 mode. */
+ MBEDTLS_CIPHER_AES_256_CFB128, /**< AES cipher with 256-bit CFB128 mode. */
+ MBEDTLS_CIPHER_AES_128_CTR, /**< AES cipher with 128-bit CTR mode. */
+ MBEDTLS_CIPHER_AES_192_CTR, /**< AES cipher with 192-bit CTR mode. */
+ MBEDTLS_CIPHER_AES_256_CTR, /**< AES cipher with 256-bit CTR mode. */
+ MBEDTLS_CIPHER_AES_128_GCM, /**< AES cipher with 128-bit GCM mode. */
+ MBEDTLS_CIPHER_AES_192_GCM, /**< AES cipher with 192-bit GCM mode. */
+ MBEDTLS_CIPHER_AES_256_GCM, /**< AES cipher with 256-bit GCM mode. */
+ MBEDTLS_CIPHER_CAMELLIA_128_ECB, /**< Camellia cipher with 128-bit ECB mode. */
+ MBEDTLS_CIPHER_CAMELLIA_192_ECB, /**< Camellia cipher with 192-bit ECB mode. */
+ MBEDTLS_CIPHER_CAMELLIA_256_ECB, /**< Camellia cipher with 256-bit ECB mode. */
+ MBEDTLS_CIPHER_CAMELLIA_128_CBC, /**< Camellia cipher with 128-bit CBC mode. */
+ MBEDTLS_CIPHER_CAMELLIA_192_CBC, /**< Camellia cipher with 192-bit CBC mode. */
+ MBEDTLS_CIPHER_CAMELLIA_256_CBC, /**< Camellia cipher with 256-bit CBC mode. */
+ MBEDTLS_CIPHER_CAMELLIA_128_CFB128, /**< Camellia cipher with 128-bit CFB128 mode. */
+ MBEDTLS_CIPHER_CAMELLIA_192_CFB128, /**< Camellia cipher with 192-bit CFB128 mode. */
+ MBEDTLS_CIPHER_CAMELLIA_256_CFB128, /**< Camellia cipher with 256-bit CFB128 mode. */
+ MBEDTLS_CIPHER_CAMELLIA_128_CTR, /**< Camellia cipher with 128-bit CTR mode. */
+ MBEDTLS_CIPHER_CAMELLIA_192_CTR, /**< Camellia cipher with 192-bit CTR mode. */
+ MBEDTLS_CIPHER_CAMELLIA_256_CTR, /**< Camellia cipher with 256-bit CTR mode. */
+ MBEDTLS_CIPHER_CAMELLIA_128_GCM, /**< Camellia cipher with 128-bit GCM mode. */
+ MBEDTLS_CIPHER_CAMELLIA_192_GCM, /**< Camellia cipher with 192-bit GCM mode. */
+ MBEDTLS_CIPHER_CAMELLIA_256_GCM, /**< Camellia cipher with 256-bit GCM mode. */
+ MBEDTLS_CIPHER_DES_ECB, /**< DES cipher with ECB mode. */
+ MBEDTLS_CIPHER_DES_CBC, /**< DES cipher with CBC mode. */
+ MBEDTLS_CIPHER_DES_EDE_ECB, /**< DES cipher with EDE ECB mode. */
+ MBEDTLS_CIPHER_DES_EDE_CBC, /**< DES cipher with EDE CBC mode. */
+ MBEDTLS_CIPHER_DES_EDE3_ECB, /**< DES cipher with EDE3 ECB mode. */
+ MBEDTLS_CIPHER_DES_EDE3_CBC, /**< DES cipher with EDE3 CBC mode. */
+ MBEDTLS_CIPHER_BLOWFISH_ECB, /**< Blowfish cipher with ECB mode. */
+ MBEDTLS_CIPHER_BLOWFISH_CBC, /**< Blowfish cipher with CBC mode. */
+ MBEDTLS_CIPHER_BLOWFISH_CFB64, /**< Blowfish cipher with CFB64 mode. */
+ MBEDTLS_CIPHER_BLOWFISH_CTR, /**< Blowfish cipher with CTR mode. */
+ MBEDTLS_CIPHER_ARC4_128, /**< RC4 cipher with 128-bit mode. */
+ MBEDTLS_CIPHER_AES_128_CCM, /**< AES cipher with 128-bit CCM mode. */
+ MBEDTLS_CIPHER_AES_192_CCM, /**< AES cipher with 192-bit CCM mode. */
+ MBEDTLS_CIPHER_AES_256_CCM, /**< AES cipher with 256-bit CCM mode. */
+ MBEDTLS_CIPHER_CAMELLIA_128_CCM, /**< Camellia cipher with 128-bit CCM mode. */
+ MBEDTLS_CIPHER_CAMELLIA_192_CCM, /**< Camellia cipher with 192-bit CCM mode. */
+ MBEDTLS_CIPHER_CAMELLIA_256_CCM, /**< Camellia cipher with 256-bit CCM mode. */
+ MBEDTLS_CIPHER_ARIA_128_ECB, /**< Aria cipher with 128-bit key and ECB mode. */
+ MBEDTLS_CIPHER_ARIA_192_ECB, /**< Aria cipher with 192-bit key and ECB mode. */
+ MBEDTLS_CIPHER_ARIA_256_ECB, /**< Aria cipher with 256-bit key and ECB mode. */
+ MBEDTLS_CIPHER_ARIA_128_CBC, /**< Aria cipher with 128-bit key and CBC mode. */
+ MBEDTLS_CIPHER_ARIA_192_CBC, /**< Aria cipher with 192-bit key and CBC mode. */
+ MBEDTLS_CIPHER_ARIA_256_CBC, /**< Aria cipher with 256-bit key and CBC mode. */
+ MBEDTLS_CIPHER_ARIA_128_CFB128, /**< Aria cipher with 128-bit key and CFB-128 mode. */
+ MBEDTLS_CIPHER_ARIA_192_CFB128, /**< Aria cipher with 192-bit key and CFB-128 mode. */
+ MBEDTLS_CIPHER_ARIA_256_CFB128, /**< Aria cipher with 256-bit key and CFB-128 mode. */
+ MBEDTLS_CIPHER_ARIA_128_CTR, /**< Aria cipher with 128-bit key and CTR mode. */
+ MBEDTLS_CIPHER_ARIA_192_CTR, /**< Aria cipher with 192-bit key and CTR mode. */
+ MBEDTLS_CIPHER_ARIA_256_CTR, /**< Aria cipher with 256-bit key and CTR mode. */
+ MBEDTLS_CIPHER_ARIA_128_GCM, /**< Aria cipher with 128-bit key and GCM mode. */
+ MBEDTLS_CIPHER_ARIA_192_GCM, /**< Aria cipher with 192-bit key and GCM mode. */
+ MBEDTLS_CIPHER_ARIA_256_GCM, /**< Aria cipher with 256-bit key and GCM mode. */
+ MBEDTLS_CIPHER_ARIA_128_CCM, /**< Aria cipher with 128-bit key and CCM mode. */
+ MBEDTLS_CIPHER_ARIA_192_CCM, /**< Aria cipher with 192-bit key and CCM mode. */
+ MBEDTLS_CIPHER_ARIA_256_CCM, /**< Aria cipher with 256-bit key and CCM mode. */
+ MBEDTLS_CIPHER_AES_128_OFB, /**< AES 128-bit cipher in OFB mode. */
+ MBEDTLS_CIPHER_AES_192_OFB, /**< AES 192-bit cipher in OFB mode. */
+ MBEDTLS_CIPHER_AES_256_OFB, /**< AES 256-bit cipher in OFB mode. */
+ MBEDTLS_CIPHER_AES_128_XTS, /**< AES 128-bit cipher in XTS block mode. */
+ MBEDTLS_CIPHER_AES_256_XTS, /**< AES 256-bit cipher in XTS block mode. */
+ MBEDTLS_CIPHER_CHACHA20, /**< ChaCha20 stream cipher. */
+ MBEDTLS_CIPHER_CHACHA20_POLY1305, /**< ChaCha20-Poly1305 AEAD cipher. */
+ MBEDTLS_CIPHER_AES_128_KW, /**< AES cipher with 128-bit NIST KW mode. */
+ MBEDTLS_CIPHER_AES_192_KW, /**< AES cipher with 192-bit NIST KW mode. */
+ MBEDTLS_CIPHER_AES_256_KW, /**< AES cipher with 256-bit NIST KW mode. */
+ MBEDTLS_CIPHER_AES_128_KWP, /**< AES cipher with 128-bit NIST KWP mode. */
+ MBEDTLS_CIPHER_AES_192_KWP, /**< AES cipher with 192-bit NIST KWP mode. */
+ MBEDTLS_CIPHER_AES_256_KWP, /**< AES cipher with 256-bit NIST KWP mode. */
+} mbedtls_cipher_type_t;
+
+/** Supported cipher modes. */
+typedef enum {
+ MBEDTLS_MODE_NONE = 0, /**< None. */
+ MBEDTLS_MODE_ECB, /**< The ECB cipher mode. */
+ MBEDTLS_MODE_CBC, /**< The CBC cipher mode. */
+ MBEDTLS_MODE_CFB, /**< The CFB cipher mode. */
+ MBEDTLS_MODE_OFB, /**< The OFB cipher mode. */
+ MBEDTLS_MODE_CTR, /**< The CTR cipher mode. */
+ MBEDTLS_MODE_GCM, /**< The GCM cipher mode. */
+ MBEDTLS_MODE_STREAM, /**< The stream cipher mode. */
+ MBEDTLS_MODE_CCM, /**< The CCM cipher mode. */
+ MBEDTLS_MODE_XTS, /**< The XTS cipher mode. */
+ MBEDTLS_MODE_CHACHAPOLY, /**< The ChaCha-Poly cipher mode. */
+ MBEDTLS_MODE_KW, /**< The SP800-38F KW mode */
+ MBEDTLS_MODE_KWP, /**< The SP800-38F KWP mode */
+} mbedtls_cipher_mode_t;
+
+/** Supported cipher padding types. */
+typedef enum {
+ MBEDTLS_PADDING_PKCS7 = 0, /**< PKCS7 padding (default). */
+ MBEDTLS_PADDING_ONE_AND_ZEROS, /**< ISO/IEC 7816-4 padding. */
+ MBEDTLS_PADDING_ZEROS_AND_LEN, /**< ANSI X.923 padding. */
+ MBEDTLS_PADDING_ZEROS, /**< Zero padding (not reversible). */
+ MBEDTLS_PADDING_NONE, /**< Never pad (full blocks only). */
+} mbedtls_cipher_padding_t;
+
+/** Type of operation. */
+typedef enum {
+ MBEDTLS_OPERATION_NONE = -1,
+ MBEDTLS_DECRYPT = 0,
+ MBEDTLS_ENCRYPT,
+} mbedtls_operation_t;
+
+enum {
+ /** Undefined key length. */
+ MBEDTLS_KEY_LENGTH_NONE = 0,
+ /** Key length, in bits (including parity), for DES keys. */
+ MBEDTLS_KEY_LENGTH_DES = 64,
+ /** Key length in bits, including parity, for DES in two-key EDE. */
+ MBEDTLS_KEY_LENGTH_DES_EDE = 128,
+ /** Key length in bits, including parity, for DES in three-key EDE. */
+ MBEDTLS_KEY_LENGTH_DES_EDE3 = 192,
+};
+
+/** Maximum length of any IV, in Bytes. */
+#define MBEDTLS_MAX_IV_LENGTH 16
+/** Maximum block size of any cipher, in Bytes. */
+#define MBEDTLS_MAX_BLOCK_LENGTH 16
+
+/**
+ * Base cipher information (opaque struct).
+ */
+typedef struct mbedtls_cipher_base_t mbedtls_cipher_base_t;
+
+/**
+ * CMAC context (opaque struct).
+ */
+typedef struct mbedtls_cmac_context_t mbedtls_cmac_context_t;
+
+/**
+ * Cipher information. Allows calling cipher functions
+ * in a generic way.
+ */
+typedef struct mbedtls_cipher_info_t
+{
+ /** Full cipher identifier. For example,
+ * MBEDTLS_CIPHER_AES_256_CBC.
+ */
+ mbedtls_cipher_type_t type;
+
+ /** The cipher mode. For example, MBEDTLS_MODE_CBC. */
+ mbedtls_cipher_mode_t mode;
+
+ /** The cipher key length, in bits. This is the
+ * default length for variable sized ciphers.
+ * Includes parity bits for ciphers like DES.
+ */
+ unsigned int key_bitlen;
+
+ /** Name of the cipher. */
+ const char * name;
+
+ /** IV or nonce size, in Bytes.
+ * For ciphers that accept variable IV sizes,
+ * this is the recommended size.
+ */
+ unsigned int iv_size;
+
+ /** Bitflag comprised of MBEDTLS_CIPHER_VARIABLE_IV_LEN and
+ * MBEDTLS_CIPHER_VARIABLE_KEY_LEN indicating whether the
+ * cipher supports variable IV or variable key sizes, respectively.
+ */
+ int flags;
+
+ /** The block size, in Bytes. */
+ unsigned int block_size;
+
+ /** Struct for base cipher information and functions. */
+ const mbedtls_cipher_base_t *base;
+
+} mbedtls_cipher_info_t;
+
+/**
+ * Generic cipher context.
+ */
+typedef struct mbedtls_cipher_context_t
+{
+ /** Information about the associated cipher. */
+ const mbedtls_cipher_info_t *cipher_info;
+
+ /** Key length to use. */
+ int key_bitlen;
+
+ /** Operation that the key of the context has been
+ * initialized for.
+ */
+ mbedtls_operation_t operation;
+
+#if defined(MBEDTLS_CIPHER_MODE_WITH_PADDING)
+ /** Padding functions to use, if relevant for
+ * the specific cipher mode.
+ */
+ void (*add_padding)( unsigned char *output, size_t olen, size_t data_len );
+ int (*get_padding)( unsigned char *input, size_t ilen, size_t *data_len );
+#endif
+
+ /** Buffer for input that has not been processed yet. */
+ unsigned char unprocessed_data[MBEDTLS_MAX_BLOCK_LENGTH];
+
+ /** Number of Bytes that have not been processed yet. */
+ size_t unprocessed_len;
+
+ /** Current IV or NONCE_COUNTER for CTR-mode, data unit (or sector) number
+ * for XTS-mode. */
+ unsigned char iv[MBEDTLS_MAX_IV_LENGTH];
+
+ /** IV size in Bytes, for ciphers with variable-length IVs. */
+ size_t iv_size;
+
+ /** The cipher-specific context. */
+ void *cipher_ctx;
+
+#if defined(MBEDTLS_CMAC_C)
+ /** CMAC-specific context. */
+ mbedtls_cmac_context_t *cmac_ctx;
+#endif
+
+#if defined(MBEDTLS_USE_PSA_CRYPTO)
+ /** Indicates whether the cipher operations should be performed
+ * by Mbed TLS' own crypto library or an external implementation
+ * of the PSA Crypto API.
+ * This is unset if the cipher context was established through
+ * mbedtls_cipher_setup(), and set if it was established through
+ * mbedtls_cipher_setup_psa().
+ */
+ unsigned char psa_enabled;
+#endif /* MBEDTLS_USE_PSA_CRYPTO */
+
+} mbedtls_cipher_context_t;
+
+/**
+ * \brief This function retrieves the list of ciphers supported
+ * by the generic cipher module.
+ *
+ * For any cipher identifier in the returned list, you can
+ * obtain the corresponding generic cipher information structure
+ * via mbedtls_cipher_info_from_type(), which can then be used
+ * to prepare a cipher context via mbedtls_cipher_setup().
+ *
+ *
+ * \return A statically-allocated array of cipher identifiers
+ * of type cipher_type_t. The last entry is zero.
+ */
+const int *mbedtls_cipher_list( void );
+
+/**
+ * \brief This function retrieves the cipher-information
+ * structure associated with the given cipher name.
+ *
+ * \param cipher_name Name of the cipher to search for. This must not be
+ * \c NULL.
+ *
+ * \return The cipher information structure associated with the
+ * given \p cipher_name.
+ * \return \c NULL if the associated cipher information is not found.
+ */
+const mbedtls_cipher_info_t *mbedtls_cipher_info_from_string( const char *cipher_name );
+
+/**
+ * \brief This function retrieves the cipher-information
+ * structure associated with the given cipher type.
+ *
+ * \param cipher_type Type of the cipher to search for.
+ *
+ * \return The cipher information structure associated with the
+ * given \p cipher_type.
+ * \return \c NULL if the associated cipher information is not found.
+ */
+const mbedtls_cipher_info_t *mbedtls_cipher_info_from_type( const mbedtls_cipher_type_t cipher_type );
+
+/**
+ * \brief This function retrieves the cipher-information
+ * structure associated with the given cipher ID,
+ * key size and mode.
+ *
+ * \param cipher_id The ID of the cipher to search for. For example,
+ * #MBEDTLS_CIPHER_ID_AES.
+ * \param key_bitlen The length of the key in bits.
+ * \param mode The cipher mode. For example, #MBEDTLS_MODE_CBC.
+ *
+ * \return The cipher information structure associated with the
+ * given \p cipher_id.
+ * \return \c NULL if the associated cipher information is not found.
+ */
+const mbedtls_cipher_info_t *mbedtls_cipher_info_from_values( const mbedtls_cipher_id_t cipher_id,
+ int key_bitlen,
+ const mbedtls_cipher_mode_t mode );
+
+/**
+ * \brief This function initializes a \p cipher_context as NONE.
+ *
+ * \param ctx The context to be initialized. This must not be \c NULL.
+ */
+void mbedtls_cipher_init( mbedtls_cipher_context_t *ctx );
+
+/**
+ * \brief This function frees and clears the cipher-specific
+ * context of \p ctx. Freeing \p ctx itself remains the
+ * responsibility of the caller.
+ *
+ * \param ctx The context to be freed. If this is \c NULL, the
+ * function has no effect, otherwise this must point to an
+ * initialized context.
+ */
+void mbedtls_cipher_free( mbedtls_cipher_context_t *ctx );
+
+
+/**
+ * \brief This function initializes a cipher context for
+ * use with the given cipher primitive.
+ *
+ * \param ctx The context to initialize. This must be initialized.
+ * \param cipher_info The cipher to use.
+ *
+ * \return \c 0 on success.
+ * \return #MBEDTLS_ERR_CIPHER_BAD_INPUT_DATA on
+ * parameter-verification failure.
+ * \return #MBEDTLS_ERR_CIPHER_ALLOC_FAILED if allocation of the
+ * cipher-specific context fails.
+ *
+ * \internal Currently, the function also clears the structure.
+ * In future versions, the caller will be required to call
+ * mbedtls_cipher_init() on the structure first.
+ */
+int mbedtls_cipher_setup( mbedtls_cipher_context_t *ctx,
+ const mbedtls_cipher_info_t *cipher_info );
+
+#if defined(MBEDTLS_USE_PSA_CRYPTO)
+/**
+ * \brief This function initializes a cipher context for
+ * PSA-based use with the given cipher primitive.
+ *
+ * \note See #MBEDTLS_USE_PSA_CRYPTO for information on PSA.
+ *
+ * \param ctx The context to initialize. May not be \c NULL.
+ * \param cipher_info The cipher to use.
+ * \param taglen For AEAD ciphers, the length in bytes of the
+ * authentication tag to use. Subsequent uses of
+ * mbedtls_cipher_auth_encrypt() or
+ * mbedtls_cipher_auth_decrypt() must provide
+ * the same tag length.
+ * For non-AEAD ciphers, the value must be \c 0.
+ *
+ * \return \c 0 on success.
+ * \return #MBEDTLS_ERR_CIPHER_BAD_INPUT_DATA on
+ * parameter-verification failure.
+ * \return #MBEDTLS_ERR_CIPHER_ALLOC_FAILED if allocation of the
+ * cipher-specific context fails.
+ */
+int mbedtls_cipher_setup_psa( mbedtls_cipher_context_t *ctx,
+ const mbedtls_cipher_info_t *cipher_info,
+ size_t taglen );
+#endif /* MBEDTLS_USE_PSA_CRYPTO */
+
+/**
+ * \brief This function returns the block size of the given cipher.
+ *
+ * \param ctx The context of the cipher. This must be initialized.
+ *
+ * \return The block size of the underlying cipher.
+ * \return \c 0 if \p ctx has not been initialized.
+ */
+static inline unsigned int mbedtls_cipher_get_block_size(
+ const mbedtls_cipher_context_t *ctx )
+{
+ MBEDTLS_INTERNAL_VALIDATE_RET( ctx != NULL, 0 );
+ if( ctx->cipher_info == NULL )
+ return 0;
+
+ return ctx->cipher_info->block_size;
+}
+
+/**
+ * \brief This function returns the mode of operation for
+ * the cipher. For example, MBEDTLS_MODE_CBC.
+ *
+ * \param ctx The context of the cipher. This must be initialized.
+ *
+ * \return The mode of operation.
+ * \return #MBEDTLS_MODE_NONE if \p ctx has not been initialized.
+ */
+static inline mbedtls_cipher_mode_t mbedtls_cipher_get_cipher_mode(
+ const mbedtls_cipher_context_t *ctx )
+{
+ MBEDTLS_INTERNAL_VALIDATE_RET( ctx != NULL, MBEDTLS_MODE_NONE );
+ if( ctx->cipher_info == NULL )
+ return MBEDTLS_MODE_NONE;
+
+ return ctx->cipher_info->mode;
+}
+
+/**
+ * \brief This function returns the size of the IV or nonce
+ * of the cipher, in Bytes.
+ *
+ * \param ctx The context of the cipher. This must be initialized.
+ *
+ * \return The recommended IV size if no IV has been set.
+ * \return \c 0 for ciphers not using an IV or a nonce.
+ * \return The actual size if an IV has been set.
+ */
+static inline int mbedtls_cipher_get_iv_size(
+ const mbedtls_cipher_context_t *ctx )
+{
+ MBEDTLS_INTERNAL_VALIDATE_RET( ctx != NULL, 0 );
+ if( ctx->cipher_info == NULL )
+ return 0;
+
+ if( ctx->iv_size != 0 )
+ return (int) ctx->iv_size;
+
+ return (int) ctx->cipher_info->iv_size;
+}
+
+/**
+ * \brief This function returns the type of the given cipher.
+ *
+ * \param ctx The context of the cipher. This must be initialized.
+ *
+ * \return The type of the cipher.
+ * \return #MBEDTLS_CIPHER_NONE if \p ctx has not been initialized.
+ */
+static inline mbedtls_cipher_type_t mbedtls_cipher_get_type(
+ const mbedtls_cipher_context_t *ctx )
+{
+ MBEDTLS_INTERNAL_VALIDATE_RET(
+ ctx != NULL, MBEDTLS_CIPHER_NONE );
+ if( ctx->cipher_info == NULL )
+ return MBEDTLS_CIPHER_NONE;
+
+ return ctx->cipher_info->type;
+}
+
+/**
+ * \brief This function returns the name of the given cipher
+ * as a string.
+ *
+ * \param ctx The context of the cipher. This must be initialized.
+ *
+ * \return The name of the cipher.
+ * \return NULL if \p ctx has not been not initialized.
+ */
+static inline const char *mbedtls_cipher_get_name(
+ const mbedtls_cipher_context_t *ctx )
+{
+ MBEDTLS_INTERNAL_VALIDATE_RET( ctx != NULL, 0 );
+ if( ctx->cipher_info == NULL )
+ return 0;
+
+ return ctx->cipher_info->name;
+}
+
+/**
+ * \brief This function returns the key length of the cipher.
+ *
+ * \param ctx The context of the cipher. This must be initialized.
+ *
+ * \return The key length of the cipher in bits.
+ * \return #MBEDTLS_KEY_LENGTH_NONE if ctx \p has not been
+ * initialized.
+ */
+static inline int mbedtls_cipher_get_key_bitlen(
+ const mbedtls_cipher_context_t *ctx )
+{
+ MBEDTLS_INTERNAL_VALIDATE_RET(
+ ctx != NULL, MBEDTLS_KEY_LENGTH_NONE );
+ if( ctx->cipher_info == NULL )
+ return MBEDTLS_KEY_LENGTH_NONE;
+
+ return (int) ctx->cipher_info->key_bitlen;
+}
+
+/**
+ * \brief This function returns the operation of the given cipher.
+ *
+ * \param ctx The context of the cipher. This must be initialized.
+ *
+ * \return The type of operation: #MBEDTLS_ENCRYPT or #MBEDTLS_DECRYPT.
+ * \return #MBEDTLS_OPERATION_NONE if \p ctx has not been initialized.
+ */
+static inline mbedtls_operation_t mbedtls_cipher_get_operation(
+ const mbedtls_cipher_context_t *ctx )
+{
+ MBEDTLS_INTERNAL_VALIDATE_RET(
+ ctx != NULL, MBEDTLS_OPERATION_NONE );
+ if( ctx->cipher_info == NULL )
+ return MBEDTLS_OPERATION_NONE;
+
+ return ctx->operation;
+}
+
+/**
+ * \brief This function sets the key to use with the given context.
+ *
+ * \param ctx The generic cipher context. This must be initialized and
+ * bound to a cipher information structure.
+ * \param key The key to use. This must be a readable buffer of at
+ * least \p key_bitlen Bits.
+ * \param key_bitlen The key length to use, in Bits.
+ * \param operation The operation that the key will be used for:
+ * #MBEDTLS_ENCRYPT or #MBEDTLS_DECRYPT.
+ *
+ * \return \c 0 on success.
+ * \return #MBEDTLS_ERR_CIPHER_BAD_INPUT_DATA on
+ * parameter-verification failure.
+ * \return A cipher-specific error code on failure.
+ */
+int mbedtls_cipher_setkey( mbedtls_cipher_context_t *ctx,
+ const unsigned char *key,
+ int key_bitlen,
+ const mbedtls_operation_t operation );
+
+#if defined(MBEDTLS_CIPHER_MODE_WITH_PADDING)
+/**
+ * \brief This function sets the padding mode, for cipher modes
+ * that use padding.
+ *
+ * The default passing mode is PKCS7 padding.
+ *
+ * \param ctx The generic cipher context. This must be initialized and
+ * bound to a cipher information structure.
+ * \param mode The padding mode.
+ *
+ * \return \c 0 on success.
+ * \return #MBEDTLS_ERR_CIPHER_FEATURE_UNAVAILABLE
+ * if the selected padding mode is not supported.
+ * \return #MBEDTLS_ERR_CIPHER_BAD_INPUT_DATA if the cipher mode
+ * does not support padding.
+ */
+int mbedtls_cipher_set_padding_mode( mbedtls_cipher_context_t *ctx,
+ mbedtls_cipher_padding_t mode );
+#endif /* MBEDTLS_CIPHER_MODE_WITH_PADDING */
+
+/**
+ * \brief This function sets the initialization vector (IV)
+ * or nonce.
+ *
+ * \note Some ciphers do not use IVs nor nonce. For these
+ * ciphers, this function has no effect.
+ *
+ * \param ctx The generic cipher context. This must be initialized and
+ * bound to a cipher information structure.
+ * \param iv The IV to use, or NONCE_COUNTER for CTR-mode ciphers. This
+ * must be a readable buffer of at least \p iv_len Bytes.
+ * \param iv_len The IV length for ciphers with variable-size IV.
+ * This parameter is discarded by ciphers with fixed-size IV.
+ *
+ * \return \c 0 on success.
+ * \return #MBEDTLS_ERR_CIPHER_BAD_INPUT_DATA on
+ * parameter-verification failure.
+ */
+int mbedtls_cipher_set_iv( mbedtls_cipher_context_t *ctx,
+ const unsigned char *iv,
+ size_t iv_len );
+
+/**
+ * \brief This function resets the cipher state.
+ *
+ * \param ctx The generic cipher context. This must be initialized.
+ *
+ * \return \c 0 on success.
+ * \return #MBEDTLS_ERR_CIPHER_BAD_INPUT_DATA on
+ * parameter-verification failure.
+ */
+int mbedtls_cipher_reset( mbedtls_cipher_context_t *ctx );
+
+#if defined(MBEDTLS_GCM_C) || defined(MBEDTLS_CHACHAPOLY_C)
+/**
+ * \brief This function adds additional data for AEAD ciphers.
+ * Currently supported with GCM and ChaCha20+Poly1305.
+ * This must be called exactly once, after
+ * mbedtls_cipher_reset().
+ *
+ * \param ctx The generic cipher context. This must be initialized.
+ * \param ad The additional data to use. This must be a readable
+ * buffer of at least \p ad_len Bytes.
+ * \param ad_len The length of \p ad in Bytes.
+ *
+ * \return \c 0 on success.
+ * \return A specific error code on failure.
+ */
+int mbedtls_cipher_update_ad( mbedtls_cipher_context_t *ctx,
+ const unsigned char *ad, size_t ad_len );
+#endif /* MBEDTLS_GCM_C || MBEDTLS_CHACHAPOLY_C */
+
+/**
+ * \brief The generic cipher update function. It encrypts or
+ * decrypts using the given cipher context. Writes as
+ * many block-sized blocks of data as possible to output.
+ * Any data that cannot be written immediately is either
+ * added to the next block, or flushed when
+ * mbedtls_cipher_finish() is called.
+ * Exception: For MBEDTLS_MODE_ECB, expects a single block
+ * in size. For example, 16 Bytes for AES.
+ *
+ * \note If the underlying cipher is used in GCM mode, all calls
+ * to this function, except for the last one before
+ * mbedtls_cipher_finish(), must have \p ilen as a
+ * multiple of the block size of the cipher.
+ *
+ * \param ctx The generic cipher context. This must be initialized and
+ * bound to a key.
+ * \param input The buffer holding the input data. This must be a
+ * readable buffer of at least \p ilen Bytes.
+ * \param ilen The length of the input data.
+ * \param output The buffer for the output data. This must be able to
+ * hold at least `ilen + block_size`. This must not be the
+ * same buffer as \p input.
+ * \param olen The length of the output data, to be updated with the
+ * actual number of Bytes written. This must not be
+ * \c NULL.
+ *
+ * \return \c 0 on success.
+ * \return #MBEDTLS_ERR_CIPHER_BAD_INPUT_DATA on
+ * parameter-verification failure.
+ * \return #MBEDTLS_ERR_CIPHER_FEATURE_UNAVAILABLE on an
+ * unsupported mode for a cipher.
+ * \return A cipher-specific error code on failure.
+ */
+int mbedtls_cipher_update( mbedtls_cipher_context_t *ctx,
+ const unsigned char *input,
+ size_t ilen, unsigned char *output,
+ size_t *olen );
+
+/**
+ * \brief The generic cipher finalization function. If data still
+ * needs to be flushed from an incomplete block, the data
+ * contained in it is padded to the size of
+ * the last block, and written to the \p output buffer.
+ *
+ * \param ctx The generic cipher context. This must be initialized and
+ * bound to a key.
+ * \param output The buffer to write data to. This needs to be a writable
+ * buffer of at least \p block_size Bytes.
+ * \param olen The length of the data written to the \p output buffer.
+ * This may not be \c NULL.
+ *
+ * \return \c 0 on success.
+ * \return #MBEDTLS_ERR_CIPHER_BAD_INPUT_DATA on
+ * parameter-verification failure.
+ * \return #MBEDTLS_ERR_CIPHER_FULL_BLOCK_EXPECTED on decryption
+ * expecting a full block but not receiving one.
+ * \return #MBEDTLS_ERR_CIPHER_INVALID_PADDING on invalid padding
+ * while decrypting.
+ * \return A cipher-specific error code on failure.
+ */
+int mbedtls_cipher_finish( mbedtls_cipher_context_t *ctx,
+ unsigned char *output, size_t *olen );
+
+#if defined(MBEDTLS_GCM_C) || defined(MBEDTLS_CHACHAPOLY_C)
+/**
+ * \brief This function writes a tag for AEAD ciphers.
+ * Currently supported with GCM and ChaCha20+Poly1305.
+ * This must be called after mbedtls_cipher_finish().
+ *
+ * \param ctx The generic cipher context. This must be initialized,
+ * bound to a key, and have just completed a cipher
+ * operation through mbedtls_cipher_finish() the tag for
+ * which should be written.
+ * \param tag The buffer to write the tag to. This must be a writable
+ * buffer of at least \p tag_len Bytes.
+ * \param tag_len The length of the tag to write.
+ *
+ * \return \c 0 on success.
+ * \return A specific error code on failure.
+ */
+int mbedtls_cipher_write_tag( mbedtls_cipher_context_t *ctx,
+ unsigned char *tag, size_t tag_len );
+
+/**
+ * \brief This function checks the tag for AEAD ciphers.
+ * Currently supported with GCM and ChaCha20+Poly1305.
+ * This must be called after mbedtls_cipher_finish().
+ *
+ * \param ctx The generic cipher context. This must be initialized.
+ * \param tag The buffer holding the tag. This must be a readable
+ * buffer of at least \p tag_len Bytes.
+ * \param tag_len The length of the tag to check.
+ *
+ * \return \c 0 on success.
+ * \return A specific error code on failure.
+ */
+int mbedtls_cipher_check_tag( mbedtls_cipher_context_t *ctx,
+ const unsigned char *tag, size_t tag_len );
+#endif /* MBEDTLS_GCM_C || MBEDTLS_CHACHAPOLY_C */
+
+/**
+ * \brief The generic all-in-one encryption/decryption function,
+ * for all ciphers except AEAD constructs.
+ *
+ * \param ctx The generic cipher context. This must be initialized.
+ * \param iv The IV to use, or NONCE_COUNTER for CTR-mode ciphers.
+ * This must be a readable buffer of at least \p iv_len
+ * Bytes.
+ * \param iv_len The IV length for ciphers with variable-size IV.
+ * This parameter is discarded by ciphers with fixed-size
+ * IV.
+ * \param input The buffer holding the input data. This must be a
+ * readable buffer of at least \p ilen Bytes.
+ * \param ilen The length of the input data in Bytes.
+ * \param output The buffer for the output data. This must be able to
+ * hold at least `ilen + block_size`. This must not be the
+ * same buffer as \p input.
+ * \param olen The length of the output data, to be updated with the
+ * actual number of Bytes written. This must not be
+ * \c NULL.
+ *
+ * \note Some ciphers do not use IVs nor nonce. For these
+ * ciphers, use \p iv = NULL and \p iv_len = 0.
+ *
+ * \return \c 0 on success.
+ * \return #MBEDTLS_ERR_CIPHER_BAD_INPUT_DATA on
+ * parameter-verification failure.
+ * \return #MBEDTLS_ERR_CIPHER_FULL_BLOCK_EXPECTED on decryption
+ * expecting a full block but not receiving one.
+ * \return #MBEDTLS_ERR_CIPHER_INVALID_PADDING on invalid padding
+ * while decrypting.
+ * \return A cipher-specific error code on failure.
+ */
+int mbedtls_cipher_crypt( mbedtls_cipher_context_t *ctx,
+ const unsigned char *iv, size_t iv_len,
+ const unsigned char *input, size_t ilen,
+ unsigned char *output, size_t *olen );
+
+#if defined(MBEDTLS_CIPHER_MODE_AEAD)
+/**
+ * \brief The generic autenticated encryption (AEAD) function.
+ *
+ * \param ctx The generic cipher context. This must be initialized and
+ * bound to a key.
+ * \param iv The IV to use, or NONCE_COUNTER for CTR-mode ciphers.
+ * This must be a readable buffer of at least \p iv_len
+ * Bytes.
+ * \param iv_len The IV length for ciphers with variable-size IV.
+ * This parameter is discarded by ciphers with fixed-size IV.
+ * \param ad The additional data to authenticate. This must be a
+ * readable buffer of at least \p ad_len Bytes.
+ * \param ad_len The length of \p ad.
+ * \param input The buffer holding the input data. This must be a
+ * readable buffer of at least \p ilen Bytes.
+ * \param ilen The length of the input data.
+ * \param output The buffer for the output data. This must be able to
+ * hold at least \p ilen Bytes.
+ * \param olen The length of the output data, to be updated with the
+ * actual number of Bytes written. This must not be
+ * \c NULL.
+ * \param tag The buffer for the authentication tag. This must be a
+ * writable buffer of at least \p tag_len Bytes.
+ * \param tag_len The desired length of the authentication tag.
+ *
+ * \return \c 0 on success.
+ * \return #MBEDTLS_ERR_CIPHER_BAD_INPUT_DATA on
+ * parameter-verification failure.
+ * \return A cipher-specific error code on failure.
+ */
+int mbedtls_cipher_auth_encrypt( mbedtls_cipher_context_t *ctx,
+ const unsigned char *iv, size_t iv_len,
+ const unsigned char *ad, size_t ad_len,
+ const unsigned char *input, size_t ilen,
+ unsigned char *output, size_t *olen,
+ unsigned char *tag, size_t tag_len );
+
+/**
+ * \brief The generic autenticated decryption (AEAD) function.
+ *
+ * \note If the data is not authentic, then the output buffer
+ * is zeroed out to prevent the unauthentic plaintext being
+ * used, making this interface safer.
+ *
+ * \param ctx The generic cipher context. This must be initialized and
+ * and bound to a key.
+ * \param iv The IV to use, or NONCE_COUNTER for CTR-mode ciphers.
+ * This must be a readable buffer of at least \p iv_len
+ * Bytes.
+ * \param iv_len The IV length for ciphers with variable-size IV.
+ * This parameter is discarded by ciphers with fixed-size IV.
+ * \param ad The additional data to be authenticated. This must be a
+ * readable buffer of at least \p ad_len Bytes.
+ * \param ad_len The length of \p ad.
+ * \param input The buffer holding the input data. This must be a
+ * readable buffer of at least \p ilen Bytes.
+ * \param ilen The length of the input data.
+ * \param output The buffer for the output data.
+ * This must be able to hold at least \p ilen Bytes.
+ * \param olen The length of the output data, to be updated with the
+ * actual number of Bytes written. This must not be
+ * \c NULL.
+ * \param tag The buffer holding the authentication tag. This must be
+ * a readable buffer of at least \p tag_len Bytes.
+ * \param tag_len The length of the authentication tag.
+ *
+ * \return \c 0 on success.
+ * \return #MBEDTLS_ERR_CIPHER_BAD_INPUT_DATA on
+ * parameter-verification failure.
+ * \return #MBEDTLS_ERR_CIPHER_AUTH_FAILED if data is not authentic.
+ * \return A cipher-specific error code on failure.
+ */
+int mbedtls_cipher_auth_decrypt( mbedtls_cipher_context_t *ctx,
+ const unsigned char *iv, size_t iv_len,
+ const unsigned char *ad, size_t ad_len,
+ const unsigned char *input, size_t ilen,
+ unsigned char *output, size_t *olen,
+ const unsigned char *tag, size_t tag_len );
+#endif /* MBEDTLS_CIPHER_MODE_AEAD */
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+}
+#endif
+
+#endif /* MBEDTLS_CIPHER_H */