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/*
* Copyright (C) 2017 C-SKY Microsystems Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
/******************************************************************************
* @file drv_usart.h
* @brief header file for usart driver
* @version V1.0
* @date 02. June 2017
******************************************************************************/
#ifndef _CSI_USART_H_
#define _CSI_USART_H_
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif
#include <drv_common.h>
/// definition for usart handle.
typedef void *usart_handle_t;
/****** USART specific error codes *****/
typedef enum {
EDRV_USART_MODE = (EDRV_SPECIFIC + 1), ///< Specified Mode not supported
EDRV_USART_BAUDRATE, ///< Specified baudrate not supported
EDRV_USART_DATA_BITS, ///< Specified number of Data bits not supported
EDRV_USART_PARITY, ///< Specified Parity not supported
EDRV_USART_STOP_BITS, ///< Specified number of Stop bits not supported
EDRV_USART_FLOW_CONTROL, ///< Specified Flow Control not supported
EDRV_USART_CPOL, ///< Specified Clock Polarity not supported
EDRV_USART_CPHA ///< Specified Clock Phase not supported
} drv_usart_error_e;
/*----- USART Control Codes: Mode -----*/
typedef enum {
USART_MODE_ASYNCHRONOUS = 0, ///< USART (Asynchronous)
USART_MODE_SYNCHRONOUS_MASTER , ///< Synchronous Master
USART_MODE_SYNCHRONOUS_SLAVE , ///< Synchronous Slave (external clock signal)
USART_MODE_SINGLE_WIRE , ///< USART Single-wire (half-duplex)
USART_MODE_SINGLE_IRDA , ///< UART IrDA
USART_MODE_SINGLE_SMART_CARD , ///< UART Smart Card
} usart_mode_e;
/*----- USART Control Codes: Mode Parameters: Data Bits -----*/
typedef enum {
USART_DATA_BITS_5 = 0, ///< 5 Data bits
USART_DATA_BITS_6 , ///< 6 Data bit
USART_DATA_BITS_7 , ///< 7 Data bits
USART_DATA_BITS_8 , ///< 8 Data bits (default)
USART_DATA_BITS_9 ///< 9 Data bits
} usart_data_bits_e;
/*----- USART Control Codes: Mode Parameters: Parity -----*/
typedef enum {
USART_PARITY_NONE = 0, ///< No Parity (default)
USART_PARITY_EVEN , ///< Even Parity
USART_PARITY_ODD , ///< Odd Parity
USART_PARITY_1 , ///< Parity forced to 1
USART_PARITY_0 ///< Parity forced to 0
} usart_parity_e;
/*----- USART Control Codes: Mode Parameters: Stop Bits -----*/
typedef enum {
USART_STOP_BITS_1 = 0, ///< 1 Stop bit (default)
USART_STOP_BITS_2 , ///< 2 Stop bits
USART_STOP_BITS_1_5 , ///< 1.5 Stop bits
USART_STOP_BITS_0_5 ///< 0.5 Stop bits
} usart_stop_bits_e;
/*----- USART Control Codes: Mode Parameters: Clock Polarity (Synchronous mode) -----*/
typedef enum {
USART_CPOL0 = 0, ///< CPOL = 0 (default). data are captured on rising edge (low->high transition)
USART_CPOL1 ///< CPOL = 1. data are captured on falling edge (high->lowh transition)
} usart_cpol_e;
/*----- USART Control Codes: Mode Parameters: Clock Phase (Synchronous mode) -----*/
typedef enum {
USART_CPHA0 = 0, ///< CPHA = 0 (default). sample on first (leading) edge
USART_CPHA1 ///< CPHA = 1. sample on second (trailing) edge
} usart_cpha_e;
/*----- USART Control Codes: flush data type-----*/
typedef enum {
USART_FLUSH_WRITE,
USART_FLUSH_READ
} usart_flush_type_e;
/*----- USART Control Codes: flow control type-----*/
typedef enum {
USART_FLOWCTRL_NONE,
USART_FLOWCTRL_CTS,
USART_FLOWCTRL_RTS,
USART_FLOWCTRL_CTS_RTS
} usart_flowctrl_type_e;
/*----- USART Modem Control -----*/
typedef enum {
USART_RTS_CLEAR, ///< Deactivate RTS
USART_RTS_SET, ///< Activate RTS
USART_DTR_CLEAR, ///< Deactivate DTR
USART_DTR_SET ///< Activate DTR
} usart_modem_ctrl_e;
/*----- USART Modem Status -----*/
typedef struct {
uint32_t cts : 1; ///< CTS state: 1=Active, 0=Inactive
uint32_t dsr : 1; ///< DSR state: 1=Active, 0=Inactive
uint32_t dcd : 1; ///< DCD state: 1=Active, 0=Inactive
uint32_t ri : 1; ///< RI state: 1=Active, 0=Inactive
} usart_modem_stat_t;
/*----- USART Control Codes: on-off intrrupte type-----*/
typedef enum {
USART_INTR_WRITE,
USART_INTR_READ
} usart_intr_type_e;
/**
\brief USART Status
*/
typedef struct {
uint32_t tx_busy : 1; ///< Transmitter busy flag
uint32_t rx_busy : 1; ///< Receiver busy flag
uint32_t tx_underflow : 1; ///< Transmit data underflow detected (cleared on start of next send operation)(Synchronous Slave)
uint32_t rx_overflow : 1; ///< Receive data overflow detected (cleared on start of next receive operation)
uint32_t rx_break : 1; ///< Break detected on receive (cleared on start of next receive operation)
uint32_t rx_framing_error : 1; ///< Framing error detected on receive (cleared on start of next receive operation)
uint32_t rx_parity_error : 1; ///< Parity error detected on receive (cleared on start of next receive operation)
} usart_status_t;
/****** USART Event *****/
typedef enum {
USART_EVENT_SEND_COMPLETE = 0, ///< Send completed; however USART may still transmit data
USART_EVENT_RECEIVE_COMPLETE = 1, ///< Receive completed
USART_EVENT_TRANSFER_COMPLETE = 2, ///< Transfer completed
USART_EVENT_TX_COMPLETE = 3, ///< Transmit completed (optional)
USART_EVENT_TX_UNDERFLOW = 4, ///< Transmit data not available (Synchronous Slave)
USART_EVENT_RX_OVERFLOW = 5, ///< Receive data overflow
USART_EVENT_RX_TIMEOUT = 6, ///< Receive character timeout (optional)
USART_EVENT_RX_BREAK = 7, ///< Break detected on receive
USART_EVENT_RX_FRAMING_ERROR = 8, ///< Framing error detected on receive
USART_EVENT_RX_PARITY_ERROR = 9, ///< Parity error detected on receive
USART_EVENT_CTS = 10, ///< CTS state changed (optional)
USART_EVENT_DSR = 11, ///< DSR state changed (optional)
USART_EVENT_DCD = 12, ///< DCD state changed (optional)
USART_EVENT_RI = 13, ///< RI state changed (optional)
USART_EVENT_RECEIVED = 14, ///< Received data, but no send()/receive()/transfer() called
} usart_event_e;
typedef void (*usart_event_cb_t)(usart_event_e event, void *cb_arg); ///< Pointer to \ref usart_event_cb_t : USART Event call back.
/**
\brief USART Driver Capabilities.
*/
typedef struct {
uint32_t asynchronous : 1; ///< supports UART (Asynchronous) mode
uint32_t synchronous_master : 1; ///< supports Synchronous Master mode
uint32_t synchronous_slave : 1; ///< supports Synchronous Slave mode
uint32_t single_wire : 1; ///< supports UART Single-wire mode
uint32_t irda : 1; ///< supports UART IrDA mode
uint32_t smart_card : 1; ///< supports UART Smart Card mode
uint32_t smart_card_clock : 1; ///< Smart Card Clock generator available
uint32_t flow_control_rts : 1; ///< RTS Flow Control available
uint32_t flow_control_cts : 1; ///< CTS Flow Control available
uint32_t event_tx_complete : 1; ///< Transmit completed event: \ref ARM_USART_EVENT_TX_COMPLETE
uint32_t event_rx_timeout : 1; ///< Signal receive character timeout event: \ref ARM_USART_EVENT_RX_TIMEOUT
uint32_t rts : 1; ///< RTS Line: 0=not available, 1=available
uint32_t cts : 1; ///< CTS Line: 0=not available, 1=available
uint32_t dtr : 1; ///< DTR Line: 0=not available, 1=available
uint32_t dsr : 1; ///< DSR Line: 0=not available, 1=available
uint32_t dcd : 1; ///< DCD Line: 0=not available, 1=available
uint32_t ri : 1; ///< RI Line: 0=not available, 1=available
uint32_t event_cts : 1; ///< Signal CTS change event: \ref ARM_USART_EVENT_CTS
uint32_t event_dsr : 1; ///< Signal DSR change event: \ref ARM_USART_EVENT_DSR
uint32_t event_dcd : 1; ///< Signal DCD change event: \ref ARM_USART_EVENT_DCD
uint32_t event_ri : 1; ///< Signal RI change event: \ref ARM_USART_EVENT_RI
} usart_capabilities_t;
/**
\brief Initialize USART Interface. 1. Initializes the resources needed for the USART interface 2.registers event callback function
\param[in] tx usart pin of tx
\param[in] rx usart pin of rx
\param[in] cb_event Pointer to \ref usart_event_cb_t
\param[in] cb_arg argument for cb_event
\return return usart handle if success
*/
usart_handle_t csi_usart_initialize(pin_t tx, pin_t rx, usart_event_cb_t cb_event, void *cb_arg);
/**
\brief De-initialize USART Interface. stops operation and releases the software resources used by the interface
\param[in] handle usart handle to operate.
\return error code
*/
int32_t csi_usart_uninitialize(usart_handle_t handle);
/**
\brief Get driver capabilities.
\param[in] handle usart handle to operate.
\return \ref usart_capabilities_t
*/
usart_capabilities_t csi_usart_get_capabilities(usart_handle_t handle);
/**
\brief config usart mode.
\param[in] handle usart handle to operate.
\param[in] sysclk system clock.
\param[in] baud baud rate.
\param[in] mode \ref usart_mode_e .
\param[in] parity \ref usart_parity_e .
\param[in] stopbits \ref usart_stop_bits_e .
\param[in] bits \ref usart_data_bits_e .
\return error code
*/
int32_t csi_usart_config(usart_handle_t handle,
uint32_t sysclk,
uint32_t baud,
usart_mode_e mode,
usart_parity_e parity,
usart_stop_bits_e stopbits,
usart_data_bits_e bits);
/**
\brief config usart default tx value. used in synchronous mode
\param[in] handle usart handle to operate.
\param[in] value default tx value
\return error code
*/
int32_t csi_usart_set_default_tx_value(usart_handle_t handle, uint32_t value);
/**
\brief Start sending data to USART transmitter,(received data is ignored).
This function is non-blocking,\ref usart_event_e is signaled when operation completes or error happens.
\ref csi_usart_get_status can indicates operation status.
\param[in] handle usart handle to operate.
\param[in] data Pointer to buffer with data to send to USART transmitter. data_type is : uint8_t for 5..8 data bits, uint16_t for 9 data bits
\param[in] num Number of data items to send
\return error code
*/
int32_t csi_usart_send(usart_handle_t handle, const void *data, uint32_t num/*,bool asynch*/);
/**
\brief Abort Send data to USART transmitter
\param[in] handle usart handle to operate.
\return error code
*/
int32_t csi_usart_abort_send(usart_handle_t handle);
/**
\brief Start receiving data from USART receiver.transmits the default value as specified by csi_usart_set_default_tx_value. \n
This function is non-blocking,\ref usart_event_e is signaled when operation completes or error happens.
\ref csi_usart_get_status can indicates operation status.
\param[in] handle usart handle to operate.
\param[out] data Pointer to buffer for data to receive from USART receiver.data_type is : uint8_t for 5..8 data bits, uint16_t for 9 data bits
\param[in] num Number of data items to receive
\return error code
*/
int32_t csi_usart_receive(usart_handle_t handle, void *data, uint32_t num/*,bool asynch*/);
/**
\brief query data from UART receiver FIFO.
\param[in] handle usart handle to operate.
\param[out] data Pointer to buffer for data to receive from UART receiver
\param[in] num Number of data items to receive
\return receive fifo data num
*/
int32_t csi_usart_receive_query(usart_handle_t handle, void *data, uint32_t num/*,bool asynch*/);
/**
\brief Abort Receive data from USART receiver
\param[in] handle usart handle to operate.
\return error code
*/
int32_t csi_usart_abort_receive(usart_handle_t handle);
/**
\brief Start synchronously sends data to the USART transmitter and receives data from the USART receiver. used in synchronous mode
This function is non-blocking,\ref usart_event_e is signaled when operation completes or error happens.
\ref csi_usart_get_status can indicates operation status.
\param[in] handle usart handle to operate.
\param[in] data_out Pointer to buffer with data to send to USART transmitter.data_type is : uint8_t for 5..8 data bits, uint16_t for 9 data bits
\param[out] data_in Pointer to buffer for data to receive from USART receiver.data_type is : uint8_t for 5..8 data bits, uint16_t for 9 data bits
\param[in] num Number of data items to transfer
\return error code
*/
int32_t csi_usart_transfer(usart_handle_t handle, const void *data_out, void *data_in, uint32_t num/*,bool asynch*/);
/**
\brief abort sending/receiving data to/from USART transmitter/receiver.
\param[in] handle usart handle to operate.
\return error code
*/
int32_t csi_usart_abort_transfer(usart_handle_t handle);
/**
\brief Get USART status.
\param[in] handle usart handle to operate.
\return USART status \ref usart_status_t
*/
usart_status_t csi_usart_get_status(usart_handle_t handle);
/**
\brief flush receive/send data.
\param[in] handle usart handle to operate.
\param[in] type \ref usart_flush_type_e .
\return \ref execution_status
*/
int32_t csi_usart_flush(usart_handle_t handle, usart_flush_type_e type);
/**
\brief control interrupt on/off.
\param[in] handle usart handle to operate.
\param[in] type \ref usart_intr_type_e.
\param[in] flag 0-OFF, 1-ON.
\return error code
*/
int32_t csi_usart_interrupt_on_off(usart_handle_t handle, usart_intr_type_e type, int flag);
/**
\brief set the baut drate of usart.
\param[in] addr usart base to operate.
\param[in] baudrate baud rate
\param[in] apbfreq the frequency of the apb.
\return error code
*/
int32_t csi_usart_config_baudrate(usart_handle_t handle, uint32_t baudrate, uint32_t apbfreq);
/**
\brief config usart mode.
\param[in] handle usart handle to operate.
\param[in] mode \ref usart_mode_e
\return error code
*/
int32_t csi_usart_config_mode(usart_handle_t handle, usart_mode_e mode);
/**
\brief config usart parity.
\param[in] handle usart handle to operate.
\param[in] parity \ref usart_parity_e
\return error code
*/
int32_t csi_usart_config_parity(usart_handle_t handle, usart_parity_e parity);
/**
\brief config usart stop bit number.
\param[in] handle usart handle to operate.
\param[in] stopbits \ref usart_stop_bits_e
\return error code
*/
int32_t dw_usart_config_stopbits(usart_handle_t handle, usart_stop_bits_e stopbit);
/**
\brief config usart data length.
\param[in] handle usart handle to operate.
\param[in] databits \ref usart_data_bits_e
\return error code
*/
int32_t csi_usart_config_databits(usart_handle_t handle, usart_data_bits_e databits);
/**
\brief get character in query mode.
\param[in] handle usart handle to operate.
\param[in] the pointer to the received character if return 0.
\return error code
*/
int32_t csi_usart_getchar(usart_handle_t handle, uint8_t *ch);
/**
\brief transmit character in query mode.
\param[in] handle usart handle to operate.
\param[in] ch the input character
\return error code
*/
int32_t csi_usart_putchar(usart_handle_t handle, uint8_t ch);
/**
\brief Get usart send data count.
\param[in] handle usart handle to operate.
\return number of data bytes transferred
*/
uint32_t csi_usart_get_tx_count(usart_handle_t handle);
/**
\brief Get usart receive data count.
\param[in] handle usart handle to operate.
\return number of data bytes transferred
*/
uint32_t csi_usart_get_rx_count(usart_handle_t handle);
/**
\brief control usart power.
\param[in] handle usart handle to operate.
\param[in] state power state.\ref csi_power_stat_e.
\return error code
*/
int32_t csi_usart_power_control(usart_handle_t handle, csi_power_stat_e state);
/**
\brief config usart flow control type.
\param[in] handle usart handle to operate.
\param[in] flowctrl_type flow control type.\ref usart_flowctrl_type_e.
\param[in] tx_flow The TX flow pin name
\param[in] rx_flow The RX flow pin name
\return error code
*/
int32_t csi_usart_config_flowctrl(usart_handle_t handle,
usart_flowctrl_type_e flowctrl_type,
pin_t tx_flow, pin_t rx_flow);
/**
\brief usart modem control.
\param[in] handle usart handle to operate.
\param[in] modem_ctrl modem control action.\ref usart_modem_ctrl_e.
\return error code
*/
int32_t csi_usart_modem_ctrl(usart_handle_t handle, usart_modem_ctrl_e modem_ctrl);
/**
\brief get usart modem status.
\param[in] handle usart handle to operate.
\param[in] modem_ctrl modem control action.\ref usart_modem_ctrl_e.
\return modem status.\ref usart_modem_stat_t.
*/
usart_modem_stat_t csi_usart_get_modem_stat(usart_handle_t handle);
/**
\brief config usart clock Polarity and Phase.
\param[in] handle usart handle to operate.
\param[in] cpol Clock Polarity.\ref usart_cpol_e.
\param[in] cpha Clock Phase.\ref usart_cpha_e.
\return error code
*/
int32_t csi_usart_config_clock(usart_handle_t handle, usart_cpol_e cpol, usart_cpha_e cpha);
/**
\brief config usart guard time.
\param[in] handle usart handle to operate.
\param[in] num_of_bits guard time in number of bit periods.
\return error code
*/
int32_t csi_usart_config_guard_time(usart_handle_t handle, uint32_t num_of_bits);
/**
\brief check if usart is readable(data received).
\param[in] handle usart handle to operate.
\return 1 - a character can be read, 0 if nothing to read ,negative for error code
*/
int32_t csi_usart_readable(usart_handle_t handle);
/**
\brief check if usart is writable(free for data sending).
\param[in] handle usart handle to operate.
\return 1 - a character can be written, 0 - cannot be written ,negative for error code
*/
int32_t csi_usart_writable(usart_handle_t handle);
/**
\brief control the transmit.
\param[in] handle usart handle to operate.
\param[in] 1 - enable the transmitter. 0 - disable the transmitter
\return error code
*/
int32_t csi_usart_control_tx(usart_handle_t handle, uint32_t enable);
/**
\brief control the receive.
\param[in] handle usart handle to operate.
\param[in] 1 - enable the receiver. 0 - disable the receiver
\return error code
*/
int32_t csi_usart_control_rx(usart_handle_t handle, uint32_t enable);
/**
\brief control the break.
\param[in] handle usart handle to operate.
\param[in] 1- Enable continuous Break transmission,0 - disable continuous Break transmission
\return error code
*/
int32_t csi_usart_control_break(usart_handle_t handle, uint32_t enable);
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif
#endif /* _CSI_USART_H_ */
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