path: root/FreeRTOS/Demo/WIN32-MSVC/main.c

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*/

/*
 *******************************************************************************
 * -NOTE- The Win32 port is a simulation (or is that emulation?) only!  Do not
 * expect to get real time behaviour from the Win32 port or this demo
 * application.  It is provided as a convenient development and demonstration
 * test bed only.  This was tested using Windows XP on a dual core laptop.
 *
 * - READ THE WEB DOCUMENTATION FOR THIS PORT FOR MORE INFORMATION ON USING IT -
 *******************************************************************************
 *
 * main() creates all the demo application tasks, then starts the scheduler.  
 * The web documentation provides more details of the standard demo application 
 * tasks, which provide no particular functionality but do provide a good 
 * example of how to use the FreeRTOS API.
 *
 * In addition to the standard demo tasks, the following tasks and tests are
 * defined and/or created within this file:
 *
 * "Check" task - This only executes every five seconds but has a high priority
 * to ensure it gets processor time.  Its main function is to check that all the
 * standard demo tasks are still operational.  While no errors have been
 * discovered the check task will print out "OK" and the current simulated tick
 * time.  If an error is discovered in the execution of a task then the check
 * task will print out an appropriate error message.
 *
 */


/* Standard includes. */
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>

/* Kernel includes. */
#include <FreeRTOS.h>
#include "task.h"
#include "queue.h"
#include "timers.h"
#include "semphr.h"

/* Standard demo includes. */
#include "BlockQ.h"
#include "integer.h"
#include "semtest.h"
#include "PollQ.h"
#include "GenQTest.h"
#include "QPeek.h"
#include "recmutex.h"
#include "flop.h"
#include "TimerDemo.h"
#include "countsem.h"
#include "death.h"
#include "dynamic.h"
#include "QueueSet.h"

/* Priorities at which the tasks are created. */
#define mainCHECK_TASK_PRIORITY			( configMAX_PRIORITIES - 1 )
#define mainQUEUE_POLL_PRIORITY			( tskIDLE_PRIORITY + 1 )
#define mainSEM_TEST_PRIORITY			( tskIDLE_PRIORITY + 1 )
#define mainBLOCK_Q_PRIORITY			( tskIDLE_PRIORITY + 2 )
#define mainCREATOR_TASK_PRIORITY		( tskIDLE_PRIORITY + 3 )
#define mainFLASH_TASK_PRIORITY			( tskIDLE_PRIORITY + 1 )
#define mainuIP_TASK_PRIORITY			( tskIDLE_PRIORITY + 2 )
#define mainINTEGER_TASK_PRIORITY		( tskIDLE_PRIORITY )
#define mainGEN_QUEUE_TASK_PRIORITY		( tskIDLE_PRIORITY )
#define mainFLOP_TASK_PRIORITY			( tskIDLE_PRIORITY )

#define mainTIMER_TEST_PERIOD			( 50 )

/* Task function prototypes. */
static void prvCheckTask( void *pvParameters );

/* A task that is created from the idle task to test the functionality of 
eTaskStateGet(). */
static void prvTestTask( void *pvParameters );

/* The variable into which error messages are latched. */
static char *pcStatusMessage = "OK";

/* This semaphore is created purely to test using the vSemaphoreDelete() and
semaphore tracing API functions.  It has no other purpose. */
static xSemaphoreHandle xMutexToDelete = NULL;

/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/

int main( void )
{
	/* Start the check task as described at the top of this file. */
	xTaskCreate( prvCheckTask, ( signed char * ) "Check", configMINIMAL_STACK_SIZE, NULL, mainCHECK_TASK_PRIORITY, NULL );

	/* Create the standard demo tasks. */
	vStartBlockingQueueTasks( mainBLOCK_Q_PRIORITY );
	vStartSemaphoreTasks( mainSEM_TEST_PRIORITY );
	vStartPolledQueueTasks( mainQUEUE_POLL_PRIORITY );
	vStartIntegerMathTasks( mainINTEGER_TASK_PRIORITY );
	vStartGenericQueueTasks( mainGEN_QUEUE_TASK_PRIORITY );
	vStartQueuePeekTasks();
	vStartMathTasks( mainFLOP_TASK_PRIORITY );
	vStartRecursiveMutexTasks();
	vStartTimerDemoTask( mainTIMER_TEST_PERIOD );
	vStartCountingSemaphoreTasks();
	vStartDynamicPriorityTasks();
	vStartQueueSetTasks();

	/* The suicide tasks must be created last as they need to know how many
	tasks were running prior to their creation.  This then allows them to 
	ascertain whether or not the correct/expected number of tasks are running at 
	any given time. */
	vCreateSuicidalTasks( mainCREATOR_TASK_PRIORITY );

	/* Create the semaphore that will be deleted in the idle task hook.  This
	is done purely to test the use of vSemaphoreDelete(). */
	xMutexToDelete = xSemaphoreCreateMutex();

	/* Start the trace recording - the recording is written to a file if
	configASSERT() is called. */
	vTraceStart();

	/* Start the scheduler itself. */
	vTaskStartScheduler();

    /* Should never get here unless there was not enough heap space to create 
	the idle and other system tasks. */
    return 0;
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/

static void prvCheckTask( void *pvParameters )
{
portTickType xNextWakeTime;
const portTickType xCycleFrequency = 1000 / portTICK_RATE_MS;

	/* Just to remove compiler warning. */
	( void ) pvParameters;

	/* Initialise xNextWakeTime - this only needs to be done once. */
	xNextWakeTime = xTaskGetTickCount();

	for( ;; )
	{
		/* Place this task in the blocked state until it is time to run again. */
		vTaskDelayUntil( &xNextWakeTime, xCycleFrequency );

		/* Check the standard demo tasks are running without error. */
		if( xAreTimerDemoTasksStillRunning( xCycleFrequency ) != pdTRUE )
		{
			pcStatusMessage = "Error: TimerDemo";
		}
	    else if( xAreIntegerMathsTaskStillRunning() != pdTRUE )
	    {
			pcStatusMessage = "Error: IntMath";
	    }	
		else if( xAreGenericQueueTasksStillRunning() != pdTRUE )
		{			
			pcStatusMessage = "Error: GenQueue";
		}
		else if( xAreQueuePeekTasksStillRunning() != pdTRUE )
		{
			pcStatusMessage = "Error: QueuePeek";
		}
		else if( xAreBlockingQueuesStillRunning() != pdTRUE )
		{
			pcStatusMessage = "Error: BlockQueue";
		}
	    else if( xAreSemaphoreTasksStillRunning() != pdTRUE )
	    {
			pcStatusMessage = "Error: SemTest";
	    }
	    else if( xArePollingQueuesStillRunning() != pdTRUE )
	    {
			pcStatusMessage = "Error: PollQueue";
	    }
		else if( xAreMathsTaskStillRunning() != pdPASS )
		{
			pcStatusMessage = "Error: Flop";
		}
	    else if( xAreRecursiveMutexTasksStillRunning() != pdTRUE )
	    {
			pcStatusMessage = "Error: RecMutex";
		}
		else if( xAreCountingSemaphoreTasksStillRunning() != pdTRUE )
		{
			pcStatusMessage = "Error: CountSem";
		}
		else if( xIsCreateTaskStillRunning() != pdTRUE )
		{
			pcStatusMessage = "Error: Death";
		}
		else if( xAreDynamicPriorityTasksStillRunning() != pdPASS )
		{
			pcStatusMessage = "Error: Dynamic\r\n";
		}
		else if( xAreQueueSetTasksStillRunning() != pdPASS )
		{
			pcStatusMessage = "Error: Queue set\r\n";
		}

		/* This is the only task that uses stdout so its ok to call printf() 
		directly. */
		printf( "%s - %d\r\n", pcStatusMessage, xTaskGetTickCount() );
	}
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/

static void prvTestTask( void *pvParameters )
{
const unsigned long ulMSToSleep = 5;

	/* Just to remove compiler warnings. */
	( void ) pvParameters;

	/* This task is just used to test the eTaskStateGet() function.  It
	does not have anything to do. */
	for( ;; )
	{
		/* Sleep to reduce CPU load, but don't sleep indefinitely in case there are
		tasks waiting to be terminated by the idle task. */
		Sleep( ulMSToSleep );
	}
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/

void vApplicationIdleHook( void )
{
const unsigned long ulMSToSleep = 15;
xTaskHandle xIdleTaskHandle, xTimerTaskHandle, xTestTask;
signed char *pcTaskName;
const unsigned char ucConstQueueNumber = 0xaaU, ucConstTaskNumber = 0x55U;
void *pvAllocated;

/* These three functions are only meant for use by trace code, and not for
direct use from application code, hence their prototypes are not in queue.h. */
extern void vQueueSetQueueNumber( xQueueHandle pxQueue, unsigned char ucQueueNumber );
extern unsigned char ucQueueGetQueueNumber( xQueueHandle pxQueue );
extern unsigned char ucQueueGetQueueType( xQueueHandle pxQueue );
extern void vTaskSetTaskNumber( xTaskHandle xTask, unsigned portBASE_TYPE uxHandle );
extern unsigned portBASE_TYPE uxTaskGetTaskNumber( xTaskHandle xTask );

	/* Sleep to reduce CPU load, but don't sleep indefinitely in case there are
	tasks waiting to be terminated by the idle task. */
	Sleep( ulMSToSleep );

	/* Demonstrate the use of the xTimerGetTimerDaemonTaskHandle() and 
	xTaskGetIdleTaskHandle() functions.  Also try using the function that sets
	the task number. */
	xIdleTaskHandle = xTaskGetIdleTaskHandle();
	xTimerTaskHandle = xTimerGetTimerDaemonTaskHandle();
	vTaskSetTaskNumber( xIdleTaskHandle, ( unsigned long ) ucConstTaskNumber );
	configASSERT( uxTaskGetTaskNumber( xIdleTaskHandle ) == ucConstTaskNumber );

	/* This is the idle hook, so the current task handle should equal the 
	returned idle task handle. */
	if( xTaskGetCurrentTaskHandle() != xIdleTaskHandle )
	{
		pcStatusMessage = "Error:  Returned idle task handle was incorrect";
	}

	/* Check the timer task handle was returned correctly. */
	pcTaskName = pcTaskGetTaskName( xTimerTaskHandle );
	if( strcmp( pcTaskName, "Tmr Svc" ) != 0 )
	{
		pcStatusMessage = "Error:  Returned timer task handle was incorrect";
	}

	/* This task is running, make sure its state is returned as running. */
	if( eTaskStateGet( xIdleTaskHandle ) != eRunning )
	{
		pcStatusMessage = "Error:  Returned idle task state was incorrect";
	}

	/* If this task is running, then the timer task must be blocked. */
	if( eTaskStateGet( xTimerTaskHandle ) != eBlocked )
	{
		pcStatusMessage = "Error:  Returned timer task state was incorrect";
	}

	/* If xMutexToDelete has not already been deleted, then delete it now.
	This is done purely to demonstrate the use of, and test, the 
	vSemaphoreDelete() macro.  Care must be taken not to delete a semaphore
	that has tasks blocked on it. */
	if( xMutexToDelete != NULL )
	{
		/* Before deleting the semaphore, test the function used to set its
		number.  This would normally only be done from trace software, rather
		than application code. */
		vQueueSetQueueNumber( xMutexToDelete, ucConstQueueNumber );

		/* Before deleting the semaphore, test the functions used to get its
		type and number.  Again, these would normally only be done from trace
		software, rather than application code. */
		configASSERT( ucQueueGetQueueNumber( xMutexToDelete ) == ucConstQueueNumber );
		configASSERT( ucQueueGetQueueType( xMutexToDelete ) == queueQUEUE_TYPE_MUTEX );
		vSemaphoreDelete( xMutexToDelete );
		xMutexToDelete = NULL;

		/* Other tests that should only be performed once follow.  The test task
		is not created on each iteration because to do so would cause the death
		task to report an error (too many tasks running). */

		/* Create a test task to use to test other eTaskStateGet() return values. */
		if( xTaskCreate( prvTestTask, "Test", configMINIMAL_STACK_SIZE, NULL, tskIDLE_PRIORITY, &xTestTask ) == pdPASS )
		{
			/* If this task is running, the test task must be in the ready state. */
			if( eTaskStateGet( xTestTask ) != eReady )
			{
				pcStatusMessage = "Error: Returned test task state was incorrect 1";
			}

			/* Now suspend the test task and check its state is reported correctly. */
			vTaskSuspend( xTestTask );
			if( eTaskStateGet( xTestTask ) != eSuspended )
			{
				pcStatusMessage = "Error: Returned test task state was incorrect 2";
			}

			/* Now delete the task and check its state is reported correctly. */
			vTaskDelete( xTestTask );
			if( eTaskStateGet( xTestTask ) != eDeleted )
			{
				pcStatusMessage = "Error: Returned test task state was incorrect 3";
			}
		}
	}

	/* Exercise heap_4 a bit.  The malloc failed hook will trap failed 
	allocations so there is no need to test here. */
	pvAllocated = pvPortMalloc( ( rand() % 100 ) + 1 );
	vPortFree( pvAllocated );
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/

void vApplicationMallocFailedHook( void )
{
	vAssertCalled();
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/

void vApplicationStackOverflowHook( void )
{
	/* Can be implemented if required, but not required in this 
	environment and running this demo. */
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/

void vApplicationTickHook( void )
{
	/* Call the periodic timer test, which tests the timer API functions that
	can be called from an ISR. */
	vTimerPeriodicISRTests();

	/* Write to a queue that is in use as part of the queue set demo to 
	demonstrate using queue sets from an ISR. */
	vQueueSetAccessQueueSetFromISR();
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/

void vAssertCalled( void )
{
	taskDISABLE_INTERRUPTS();

	/* Stop the trace recording. */
	vTraceStop();
	vTracePortSave();
		
	for( ;; );
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/