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Diffstat (limited to 'libgo/go/cmd/cgo/main.go')
-rw-r--r--libgo/go/cmd/cgo/main.go382
1 files changed, 382 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/libgo/go/cmd/cgo/main.go b/libgo/go/cmd/cgo/main.go
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+++ b/libgo/go/cmd/cgo/main.go
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+// Copyright 2009 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
+// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
+// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
+
+// Cgo; see gmp.go for an overview.
+
+// TODO(rsc):
+// Emit correct line number annotations.
+// Make 6g understand the annotations.
+
+package main
+
+import (
+ "crypto/md5"
+ "flag"
+ "fmt"
+ "go/ast"
+ "go/printer"
+ "go/token"
+ "io"
+ "os"
+ "path/filepath"
+ "reflect"
+ "runtime"
+ "sort"
+ "strings"
+)
+
+// A Package collects information about the package we're going to write.
+type Package struct {
+ PackageName string // name of package
+ PackagePath string
+ PtrSize int64
+ IntSize int64
+ GccOptions []string
+ CgoFlags map[string][]string // #cgo flags (CFLAGS, LDFLAGS)
+ Written map[string]bool
+ Name map[string]*Name // accumulated Name from Files
+ ExpFunc []*ExpFunc // accumulated ExpFunc from Files
+ Decl []ast.Decl
+ GoFiles []string // list of Go files
+ GccFiles []string // list of gcc output files
+ Preamble string // collected preamble for _cgo_export.h
+}
+
+// A File collects information about a single Go input file.
+type File struct {
+ AST *ast.File // parsed AST
+ Comments []*ast.CommentGroup // comments from file
+ Package string // Package name
+ Preamble string // C preamble (doc comment on import "C")
+ Ref []*Ref // all references to C.xxx in AST
+ ExpFunc []*ExpFunc // exported functions for this file
+ Name map[string]*Name // map from Go name to Name
+}
+
+func nameKeys(m map[string]*Name) []string {
+ var ks []string
+ for k := range m {
+ ks = append(ks, k)
+ }
+ sort.Strings(ks)
+ return ks
+}
+
+// A Ref refers to an expression of the form C.xxx in the AST.
+type Ref struct {
+ Name *Name
+ Expr *ast.Expr
+ Context string // "type", "expr", "call", or "call2"
+}
+
+func (r *Ref) Pos() token.Pos {
+ return (*r.Expr).Pos()
+}
+
+// A Name collects information about C.xxx.
+type Name struct {
+ Go string // name used in Go referring to package C
+ Mangle string // name used in generated Go
+ C string // name used in C
+ Define string // #define expansion
+ Kind string // "const", "type", "var", "fpvar", "func", "not-type"
+ Type *Type // the type of xxx
+ FuncType *FuncType
+ AddError bool
+ Const string // constant definition
+}
+
+// IsVar returns true if Kind is either "var" or "fpvar"
+func (n *Name) IsVar() bool {
+ return n.Kind == "var" || n.Kind == "fpvar"
+}
+
+// A ExpFunc is an exported function, callable from C.
+// Such functions are identified in the Go input file
+// by doc comments containing the line //export ExpName
+type ExpFunc struct {
+ Func *ast.FuncDecl
+ ExpName string // name to use from C
+}
+
+// A TypeRepr contains the string representation of a type.
+type TypeRepr struct {
+ Repr string
+ FormatArgs []interface{}
+}
+
+// A Type collects information about a type in both the C and Go worlds.
+type Type struct {
+ Size int64
+ Align int64
+ C *TypeRepr
+ Go ast.Expr
+ EnumValues map[string]int64
+ Typedef string
+}
+
+// A FuncType collects information about a function type in both the C and Go worlds.
+type FuncType struct {
+ Params []*Type
+ Result *Type
+ Go *ast.FuncType
+}
+
+func usage() {
+ fmt.Fprint(os.Stderr, "usage: cgo -- [compiler options] file.go ...\n")
+ flag.PrintDefaults()
+ os.Exit(2)
+}
+
+var ptrSizeMap = map[string]int64{
+ "386": 4,
+ "alpha": 8,
+ "amd64": 8,
+ "arm": 4,
+ "arm64": 8,
+ "m68k": 4,
+ "mipso32": 4,
+ "mipsn32": 4,
+ "mipso64": 8,
+ "mipsn64": 8,
+ "ppc": 4,
+ "ppc64": 8,
+ "ppc64le": 8,
+ "s390": 4,
+ "s390x": 8,
+ "sparc": 4,
+ "sparc64": 8,
+}
+
+var intSizeMap = map[string]int64{
+ "386": 4,
+ "alpha": 8,
+ "amd64": 8,
+ "arm": 4,
+ "arm64": 8,
+ "m68k": 4,
+ "mipso32": 4,
+ "mipsn32": 4,
+ "mipso64": 8,
+ "mipsn64": 8,
+ "ppc": 4,
+ "ppc64": 8,
+ "ppc64le": 8,
+ "s390": 4,
+ "s390x": 8,
+ "sparc": 4,
+ "sparc64": 8,
+}
+
+var cPrefix string
+
+var fset = token.NewFileSet()
+
+var dynobj = flag.String("dynimport", "", "if non-empty, print dynamic import data for that file")
+var dynout = flag.String("dynout", "", "write -dynobj output to this file")
+var dynlinker = flag.Bool("dynlinker", false, "record dynamic linker information in dynimport mode")
+
+// These flags are for bootstrapping a new Go implementation,
+// to generate Go and C headers that match the data layout and
+// constant values used in the host's C libraries and system calls.
+var godefs = flag.Bool("godefs", false, "for bootstrap: write Go definitions for C file to standard output")
+var cdefs = flag.Bool("cdefs", false, "for bootstrap: write C definitions for C file to standard output")
+var objDir = flag.String("objdir", "", "object directory")
+
+var gccgo = flag.Bool("gccgo", false, "generate files for use with gccgo")
+var gccgoprefix = flag.String("gccgoprefix", "", "-fgo-prefix option used with gccgo")
+var gccgopkgpath = flag.String("gccgopkgpath", "", "-fgo-pkgpath option used with gccgo")
+var importRuntimeCgo = flag.Bool("import_runtime_cgo", true, "import runtime/cgo in generated code")
+var importSyscall = flag.Bool("import_syscall", true, "import syscall in generated code")
+var goarch, goos string
+
+func main() {
+ flag.Usage = usage
+ flag.Parse()
+
+ if *dynobj != "" {
+ // cgo -dynimport is essentially a separate helper command
+ // built into the cgo binary. It scans a gcc-produced executable
+ // and dumps information about the imported symbols and the
+ // imported libraries. The 'go build' rules for cgo prepare an
+ // appropriate executable and then use its import information
+ // instead of needing to make the linkers duplicate all the
+ // specialized knowledge gcc has about where to look for imported
+ // symbols and which ones to use.
+ dynimport(*dynobj)
+ return
+ }
+
+ if *godefs && *cdefs {
+ fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, "cgo: cannot use -cdefs and -godefs together\n")
+ os.Exit(2)
+ }
+
+ if *godefs || *cdefs {
+ // Generating definitions pulled from header files,
+ // to be checked into Go repositories.
+ // Line numbers are just noise.
+ conf.Mode &^= printer.SourcePos
+ }
+
+ args := flag.Args()
+ if len(args) < 1 {
+ usage()
+ }
+
+ // Find first arg that looks like a go file and assume everything before
+ // that are options to pass to gcc.
+ var i int
+ for i = len(args); i > 0; i-- {
+ if !strings.HasSuffix(args[i-1], ".go") {
+ break
+ }
+ }
+ if i == len(args) {
+ usage()
+ }
+
+ goFiles := args[i:]
+
+ p := newPackage(args[:i])
+
+ // Record CGO_LDFLAGS from the environment for external linking.
+ if ldflags := os.Getenv("CGO_LDFLAGS"); ldflags != "" {
+ args, err := splitQuoted(ldflags)
+ if err != nil {
+ fatalf("bad CGO_LDFLAGS: %q (%s)", ldflags, err)
+ }
+ p.addToFlag("LDFLAGS", args)
+ }
+
+ // Need a unique prefix for the global C symbols that
+ // we use to coordinate between gcc and ourselves.
+ // We already put _cgo_ at the beginning, so the main
+ // concern is other cgo wrappers for the same functions.
+ // Use the beginning of the md5 of the input to disambiguate.
+ h := md5.New()
+ for _, input := range goFiles {
+ f, err := os.Open(input)
+ if err != nil {
+ fatalf("%s", err)
+ }
+ io.Copy(h, f)
+ f.Close()
+ }
+ cPrefix = fmt.Sprintf("_%x", h.Sum(nil)[0:6])
+
+ fs := make([]*File, len(goFiles))
+ for i, input := range goFiles {
+ f := new(File)
+ f.ReadGo(input)
+ f.DiscardCgoDirectives()
+ fs[i] = f
+ }
+
+ if *objDir == "" {
+ // make sure that _obj directory exists, so that we can write
+ // all the output files there.
+ os.Mkdir("_obj", 0777)
+ *objDir = "_obj"
+ }
+ *objDir += string(filepath.Separator)
+
+ for i, input := range goFiles {
+ f := fs[i]
+ p.Translate(f)
+ for _, cref := range f.Ref {
+ switch cref.Context {
+ case "call", "call2":
+ if cref.Name.Kind != "type" {
+ break
+ }
+ *cref.Expr = cref.Name.Type.Go
+ }
+ }
+ if nerrors > 0 {
+ os.Exit(2)
+ }
+ pkg := f.Package
+ if dir := os.Getenv("CGOPKGPATH"); dir != "" {
+ pkg = filepath.Join(dir, pkg)
+ }
+ p.PackagePath = pkg
+ p.Record(f)
+ if *godefs {
+ os.Stdout.WriteString(p.godefs(f, input))
+ } else if *cdefs {
+ os.Stdout.WriteString(p.cdefs(f, input))
+ } else {
+ p.writeOutput(f, input)
+ }
+ }
+
+ if !*godefs && !*cdefs {
+ p.writeDefs()
+ }
+ if nerrors > 0 {
+ os.Exit(2)
+ }
+}
+
+// newPackage returns a new Package that will invoke
+// gcc with the additional arguments specified in args.
+func newPackage(args []string) *Package {
+ goarch = runtime.GOARCH
+ if s := os.Getenv("GOARCH"); s != "" {
+ goarch = s
+ }
+ goos = runtime.GOOS
+ if s := os.Getenv("GOOS"); s != "" {
+ goos = s
+ }
+ ptrSize := ptrSizeMap[goarch]
+ if ptrSize == 0 {
+ fatalf("unknown ptrSize for $GOARCH %q", goarch)
+ }
+ intSize := intSizeMap[goarch]
+ if intSize == 0 {
+ fatalf("unknown intSize for $GOARCH %q", goarch)
+ }
+
+ // Reset locale variables so gcc emits English errors [sic].
+ os.Setenv("LANG", "en_US.UTF-8")
+ os.Setenv("LC_ALL", "C")
+
+ p := &Package{
+ PtrSize: ptrSize,
+ IntSize: intSize,
+ CgoFlags: make(map[string][]string),
+ Written: make(map[string]bool),
+ }
+ p.addToFlag("CFLAGS", args)
+ return p
+}
+
+// Record what needs to be recorded about f.
+func (p *Package) Record(f *File) {
+ if p.PackageName == "" {
+ p.PackageName = f.Package
+ } else if p.PackageName != f.Package {
+ error_(token.NoPos, "inconsistent package names: %s, %s", p.PackageName, f.Package)
+ }
+
+ if p.Name == nil {
+ p.Name = f.Name
+ } else {
+ for k, v := range f.Name {
+ if p.Name[k] == nil {
+ p.Name[k] = v
+ } else if !reflect.DeepEqual(p.Name[k], v) {
+ error_(token.NoPos, "inconsistent definitions for C.%s", fixGo(k))
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ if f.ExpFunc != nil {
+ p.ExpFunc = append(p.ExpFunc, f.ExpFunc...)
+ p.Preamble += "\n" + f.Preamble
+ }
+ p.Decl = append(p.Decl, f.AST.Decls...)
+}
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