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+/* Target-dependent code for GNU/Linux SPARC.
+
+ Copyright 2003 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+ This file is part of GDB.
+
+ This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ (at your option) any later version.
+
+ This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
+ Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
+
+#include "defs.h"
+#include "floatformat.h"
+#include "frame.h"
+#include "frame-unwind.h"
+#include "gdbarch.h"
+#include "gdbcore.h"
+#include "osabi.h"
+#include "regcache.h"
+#include "solib-svr4.h"
+#include "symtab.h"
+#include "trad-frame.h"
+
+#include "gdb_assert.h"
+#include "gdb_string.h"
+
+#include "sparc-tdep.h"
+
+/* Recognizing signal handler frames. */
+
+/* GNU/Linux has two flavors of signals. Normal signal handlers, and
+ "realtime" (RT) signals. The RT signals can provide additional
+ information to the signal handler if the SA_SIGINFO flag is set
+ when establishing a signal handler using `sigaction'. It is not
+ unlikely that future versions of GNU/Linux will support SA_SIGINFO
+ for normal signals too. */
+
+/* When the sparc Linux kernel calls a signal handler and the
+ SA_RESTORER flag isn't set, the return address points to a bit of
+ code on the stack. This function returns whether the PC appears to
+ be within this bit of code.
+
+ The instruction sequence for normal signals is
+ mov __NR_sigreturn, %g1 ! hex: 0x821020d8
+ ta 0x10 ! hex: 0x91d02010
+
+ Checking for the code sequence should be somewhat reliable, because
+ the effect is to call the system call sigreturn. This is unlikely
+ to occur anywhere other than a signal trampoline.
+
+ It kind of sucks that we have to read memory from the process in
+ order to identify a signal trampoline, but there doesn't seem to be
+ any other way. However, sparc32_linux_pc_in_sigtramp arranges to
+ only call us if no function name could be identified, which should
+ be the case since the code is on the stack. */
+
+#define LINUX32_SIGTRAMP_INSN0 0x821020d8 /* mov __NR_sigreturn, %g1 */
+#define LINUX32_SIGTRAMP_INSN1 0x91d02010 /* ta 0x10 */
+
+/* The instruction sequence for RT signals is
+ mov __NR_rt_sigreturn, %g1 ! hex: 0x82102065
+ ta {0x10,0x6d} ! hex: 0x91d02010 or 0x91d0206d
+
+ The effect is to call the system call rt_sigreturn. The trap number
+ is variable based upon whether this is a 32-bit or 64-bit sparc binary.
+ Note that 64-bit binaries only use this RT signal return method. */
+
+#define LINUX32_RT_SIGTRAMP_INSN0 0x82102065
+#define LINUX32_RT_SIGTRAMP_INSN1 0x91d02010
+
+/* If PC is in a sigtramp routine consisting of the instructions INSN0
+ and INSN1, return the address of the start of the routine.
+ Otherwise, return 0. */
+
+CORE_ADDR
+sparc_linux_sigtramp_start (CORE_ADDR pc, ULONGEST insn0, ULONGEST insn1)
+{
+ ULONGEST word0, word1;
+ char buf[8]; /* Two instructions. */
+
+ /* We only recognize a signal trampoline if PC is at the start of
+ one of the instructions. We optimize for finding the PC at the
+ start of the instruction sequence, as will be the case when the
+ trampoline is not the first frame on the stack. We assume that
+ in the case where the PC is not at the start of the instruction
+ sequence, there will be a few trailing readable bytes on the
+ stack. */
+
+ if (read_memory_nobpt (pc, buf, sizeof buf) != 0)
+ return 0;
+
+ word0 = extract_unsigned_integer (buf, 4);
+ if (word0 != insn0)
+ {
+ if (word0 != insn1)
+ return 0;
+
+ pc -= 4;
+ if (read_memory_nobpt (pc, buf, sizeof buf) != 0)
+ return 0;
+
+ word0 = extract_unsigned_integer (buf, 4);
+ }
+
+ word1 = extract_unsigned_integer (buf + 4, 4);
+ if (word0 != insn0 || word1 != insn1)
+ return 0;
+
+ return pc;
+}
+
+static CORE_ADDR
+sparc32_linux_sigtramp_start (CORE_ADDR pc)
+{
+ return sparc_linux_sigtramp_start (pc, LINUX32_SIGTRAMP_INSN0,
+ LINUX32_SIGTRAMP_INSN1);
+}
+
+static CORE_ADDR
+sparc32_linux_rt_sigtramp_start (CORE_ADDR pc)
+{
+ return sparc_linux_sigtramp_start (pc, LINUX32_RT_SIGTRAMP_INSN0,
+ LINUX32_RT_SIGTRAMP_INSN1);
+}
+
+static int
+sparc32_linux_pc_in_sigtramp (CORE_ADDR pc, char *name)
+{
+ /* If we have NAME, we can optimize the search. The trampolines are
+ named __restore and __restore_rt. However, they aren't dynamically
+ exported from the shared C library, so the trampoline may appear to
+ be part of the preceding function. This should always be sigaction,
+ __sigaction, or __libc_sigaction (all aliases to the same function). */
+ if (name == NULL || strstr (name, "sigaction") != NULL)
+ return (sparc32_linux_sigtramp_start (pc) != 0
+ || sparc32_linux_rt_sigtramp_start (pc) != 0);
+
+ return (strcmp ("__restore", name) == 0
+ || strcmp ("__restore_rt", name) == 0);
+}
+
+static struct sparc_frame_cache *
+sparc32_linux_sigtramp_frame_cache (struct frame_info *next_frame,
+ void **this_cache)
+{
+ struct sparc_frame_cache *cache;
+ CORE_ADDR sigcontext_addr, addr;
+ int regnum;
+
+ if (*this_cache)
+ return *this_cache;
+
+ cache = sparc32_frame_cache (next_frame, this_cache);
+ gdb_assert (cache == *this_cache);
+
+ /* ??? What about signal trampolines that aren't frameless? */
+ regnum = SPARC_SP_REGNUM;
+ cache->base = frame_unwind_register_unsigned (next_frame, regnum);
+
+ regnum = SPARC_O1_REGNUM;
+ sigcontext_addr = frame_unwind_register_unsigned (next_frame, regnum);
+
+ cache->pc = frame_pc_unwind (next_frame);
+ addr = sparc32_linux_sigtramp_start (cache->pc);
+ if (addr == 0)
+ {
+ /* If this is a RT signal trampoline, adjust SIGCONTEXT_ADDR
+ accordingly. */
+ addr = sparc32_linux_rt_sigtramp_start (cache->pc);
+ if (addr)
+ sigcontext_addr += 128;
+ else
+ addr = frame_func_unwind (next_frame);
+ }
+ cache->pc = addr;
+
+ cache->saved_regs = trad_frame_alloc_saved_regs (next_frame);
+
+ cache->saved_regs[SPARC32_PSR_REGNUM].addr = sigcontext_addr + 0;
+ cache->saved_regs[SPARC32_PC_REGNUM].addr = sigcontext_addr + 4;
+ cache->saved_regs[SPARC32_NPC_REGNUM].addr = sigcontext_addr + 8;
+ cache->saved_regs[SPARC32_Y_REGNUM].addr = sigcontext_addr + 12;
+
+ /* Since %g0 is always zero, keep the identity encoding. */
+ for (regnum = SPARC_G1_REGNUM, addr = sigcontext_addr + 20;
+ regnum <= SPARC_O7_REGNUM; regnum++, addr += 4)
+ cache->saved_regs[regnum].addr = addr;
+
+ for (regnum = SPARC_L0_REGNUM, addr = cache->base;
+ regnum <= SPARC_I7_REGNUM; regnum++, addr += 4)
+ cache->saved_regs[regnum].addr = addr;
+
+ return cache;
+}
+
+static void
+sparc32_linux_sigtramp_frame_this_id (struct frame_info *next_frame,
+ void **this_cache,
+ struct frame_id *this_id)
+{
+ struct sparc_frame_cache *cache =
+ sparc32_linux_sigtramp_frame_cache (next_frame, this_cache);
+
+ (*this_id) = frame_id_build (cache->base, cache->pc);
+}
+
+static void
+sparc32_linux_sigtramp_frame_prev_register (struct frame_info *next_frame,
+ void **this_cache,
+ int regnum, int *optimizedp,
+ enum lval_type *lvalp,
+ CORE_ADDR *addrp,
+ int *realnump, void *valuep)
+{
+ struct sparc_frame_cache *cache =
+ sparc32_linux_sigtramp_frame_cache (next_frame, this_cache);
+
+ trad_frame_prev_register (next_frame, cache->saved_regs, regnum,
+ optimizedp, lvalp, addrp, realnump, valuep);
+}
+
+static const struct frame_unwind sparc32_linux_sigtramp_frame_unwind =
+{
+ SIGTRAMP_FRAME,
+ sparc32_linux_sigtramp_frame_this_id,
+ sparc32_linux_sigtramp_frame_prev_register
+};
+
+static const struct frame_unwind *
+sparc32_linux_sigtramp_frame_sniffer (struct frame_info *next_frame)
+{
+ CORE_ADDR pc = frame_pc_unwind (next_frame);
+ char *name;
+
+ find_pc_partial_function (pc, &name, NULL, NULL);
+ if (sparc32_linux_pc_in_sigtramp (pc, name))
+ return &sparc32_linux_sigtramp_frame_unwind;
+
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+
+static struct link_map_offsets *
+sparc32_linux_svr4_fetch_link_map_offsets (void)
+{
+ static struct link_map_offsets lmo;
+ static struct link_map_offsets *lmp = NULL;
+
+ if (lmp == NULL)
+ {
+ lmp = &lmo;
+
+ /* Everything we need is in the first 8 bytes. */
+ lmo.r_debug_size = 8;
+ lmo.r_map_offset = 4;
+ lmo.r_map_size = 4;
+
+ /* Everything we need is in the first 20 bytes. */
+ lmo.link_map_size = 20;
+ lmo.l_addr_offset = 0;
+ lmo.l_addr_size = 4;
+ lmo.l_name_offset = 4;
+ lmo.l_name_size = 4;
+ lmo.l_next_offset = 12;
+ lmo.l_next_size = 4;
+ lmo.l_prev_offset = 16;
+ lmo.l_prev_size = 4;
+ }
+
+ return lmp;
+}
+
+static void
+sparc32_linux_init_abi (struct gdbarch_info info, struct gdbarch *gdbarch)
+{
+ /* GNU/Linux is very similar to Solaris ... */
+ sparc32_sol2_init_abi (info, gdbarch);
+
+ /* ... but doesn't have kernel-assisted single-stepping support. */
+ set_gdbarch_software_single_step (gdbarch, sparc_software_single_step);
+
+ /* GNU/Linux doesn't support the 128-bit `long double' from the psABI. */
+ set_gdbarch_long_double_bit (gdbarch, 64);
+ set_gdbarch_long_double_format (gdbarch, &floatformat_ieee_double_big);
+
+ set_gdbarch_pc_in_sigtramp (gdbarch, sparc32_linux_pc_in_sigtramp);
+ frame_unwind_append_sniffer (gdbarch, sparc32_linux_sigtramp_frame_sniffer);
+
+ set_solib_svr4_fetch_link_map_offsets
+ (gdbarch, sparc32_linux_svr4_fetch_link_map_offsets);
+}
+
+/* Provide a prototype to silence -Wmissing-prototypes. */
+extern void _initialize_sparc_linux_tdep (void);
+
+void
+_initialize_sparc_linux_tdep (void)
+{
+ gdbarch_register_osabi (bfd_arch_sparc, 0, GDB_OSABI_LINUX,
+ sparc32_linux_init_abi);
+}