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-'\"
-'\" Copyright (c) 1997 DSC Technologies Corporation
-'\"
-'\" See the file "license.terms" for information on usage and redistribution
-'\" of this file, and for a DISCLAIMER OF ALL WARRANTIES.
-'\"
-'\" @(#) hierarchy.n 1.21 94/12/17 16:04:44
-'/"
-.so man.macros
-.HS hierarchy iwid
-.BS
-'\" Note: do not modify the .SH NAME line immediately below!
-.SH NAME
-hierarchy \- Create and manipulate a hierarchy widget
-.SH SYNOPSIS
-\fBhierarchy\fI \fIpathName \fR?\fIoptions\fR?
-.SH "INHERITANCE"
-itk::Widget <- Labeledwidget <- Scrolledwidget <- Hierarchy
-.SH "STANDARD OPTIONS"
-.LP
-.nf
-.ta 4c 8c 12c
-\fBactiveBackground\fR \fBactiveForeground\fR \fBbackground\fR \fBborderWidth\fR
-\fBcursor\fR \fBdisabledForeground\fR \fBforeground\fR \fBhighlightColor\fR
-\fBhighlightThickness\fR \fBrelief\fR \fBselectBackground\fR \fBselectForeground\fR
-.fi
-.LP
-See the "options" manual entry for details on the standard options.
-.SH "ASSOCIATED OPTIONS"
-.LP
-.nf
-.ta 4c 8c 12c
-\fBactiveRelief\fR \fBelementBorderWidth\fR \fBjump\fR \fBtroughColor\fR
-.fi
-.LP
-See the "scrollbar" widget manual entry for details on the above
-associated options.
-.LP
-.nf
-.ta 4c 8c 12c
-\fBspacing1\fR \fBspacing2\fR \fBspacing3\fR \fBtabs\fR
-.fi
-.LP
-See the "text" widget manual entry for details on the above
-associated options.
-.SH "INHERITED OPTIONS"
-.LP
-.nf
-.ta 4c 8c 12c
-\fBlabelBitmap\fR \fBlabelFont\fR \fBlabelImage\fR \fBlabelMargin\fR
-\fBlabelPos\fR \fBlabelText\fR \fBlabelVariable\fR
-.fi
-.LP
-See the "labeledwidget" class manual entry for details on the inherited options.
-.SH "WIDGET-SPECIFIC OPTIONS"
-.LP
-.nf
-Name: \fBalwaysQuery\fR
-Class: \fBAlwaysQuery\fR
-Command-Line Switch: \fB-alwaysquery\fR
-.fi
-.IP
-Boolean flag which tells the hierarchy widget weather or not
-each refresh of the display should be via a new query using
-the command value of the -querycommand option or use the values
-previous found the last time the query was made. The default
-is no.
-.LP
-.nf
-Name: \fBclosedIcon\fR
-Class: \fBIcon\fR
-Command-Line Switch: \fB-closedicon\fR
-.fi
-.IP
-Specifies the name of an existing closed icon image to be used in the
-hierarchy before those nodes that are collapsed. Should one not be
-provided, then a folder icon will be generated, pixmap if possible,
-bitmap otherwise.
-.LP
-.nf
-Name: \fBdblClickCommand\fR
-Class: \fBCommand\fR
-Command-Line Switch: \fB-dblclickcommand\fR
-.fi
-.IP
-Specifies a command to be executed upon user double clicking via mouse button
-one of the text label of an entry. If this command contains "%n", it is
-replaced with the name of the selected node. Should it contain "%s" then a
-boolean indicator of the node's current selection status is substituted.
-.LP
-.nf
-Name: \fBexpanded\fR
-Class: \fBExpanded\fR
-Command-Line Switch: \fB-expanded\fR
-.fi
-.IP
-When true, the hierarchy will be completely expanded when it
-is first displayed. A fresh display can be triggered by
-resetting the -querycommand option. The default is false.
-.LP
-.nf
-Name: \fBfilter\fR
-Class: \fBFilter\fR
-Command-Line Switch: \fB-filter\fR
-.fi
-.IP
-When true only the branch nodes and selected items are displayed.
-This gives a compact view of important items. The default is false.
-.LP
-.nf
-Name: \fBheight\fR
-Class: \fBHeight\fR
-Command-Line Switch: \fB-height\fR
-.fi
-.IP
-Specifies the height of the hierarchy as an entire unit.
-The value may be specified in any of the forms acceptable to
-\fBTk_GetPixels\fR. Any additional space needed to display the other
-components such as labels, margins, and scrollbars force the hierarchy
-to be compressed. A value of zero along with the same value for
-the width causes the value given for the visibleitems option
-to be applied which administers geometry constraints in a different
-manner. The default height is zero.
-.LP
-.nf
-Name: \fBiconCommand\fR
-Class: \fBCommand\fR
-Command-Line Switch: \fB-iconcommand\fR
-.fi
-.IP
-Specifies a command to be executed upon user selection via mouse button
-one of any additional icons given in the values returned by the command
-associated with the -querycommand option. If this command contains "%n",
-it is replaced with the name of the node the icon belongs to. Should it
-contain "%i" then the icon name is substituted.
-.LP
-.nf
-Name: \fBiconDblCommand\fR
-Class: \fBCommand\fR
-Command-Line Switch: \fB-icondblcommand\fR
-.fi
-.IP
-Specifies a command to be executed upon user double clicking via mouse button
-one of the icon of an entry. If this command contains "%n", it is replaced
-with the name of the node the icon belongs to. Should it contain "%i" then
-the icon name is substituted.
-.LP
-.nf
-Name: \fBimageCommand\fR
-Class: \fBCommand\fR
-Command-Line Switch: \fB-imagecommand\fR
-.fi
-.IP
-Specifies a command to be executed upon user selecting an image of an entry.
-If this command contains "%n", it is replaced with the name of the selected
-node. Should it contain "%s" then a boolean indicator of the node's current
-selection status is substituted.
-.LP
-.nf
-Name: \fBimageDblCommand\fR
-Class: \fBCommand\fR
-Command-Line Switch: \fB-imagedblcommand\fR
-.fi
-.IP
-Specifies a command to be executed upon user double clicking via mouse button
-one of the image of an entry. If this command contains "%n", it is replaced
-with the name of the node the icon belongs to. Should it contain "%i" then
-the icon name is substituted.
-.LP
-.nf
-Name: \fBimageMenuLoadCommand\fR
-Class: \fBCommand\fR
-Command-Line Switch: \fB-imagemenuloadcommand\fR
-.fi
-.IP
-Specifies a command to be executed upon user selection via mouse button three,
-on the image or icon, that will dynamically load the itemMenu for the widget.
-.LP
-.nf
-Name: \fBmarkBackground\fR
-Class: \fBForeground\fR
-Command-Line Switch: \fB-markbackground\fR
-.fi
-.IP
-Specifies the background color to use when displaying marked nodes.
-.LP
-.nf
-Name: \fBmarkForeground\fR
-Class: \fBBackground\fR
-Command-Line Switch: \fB-markforeground\fR
-.fi
-.IP
-Specifies the foreground color to use when displaying marked nodes.
-.LP
-.nf
-Name: \fBmenuCursor\fR
-Class: \fBCursor\fR
-Command-Line Switch: \fB-menucursor\fR
-.fi
-.IP
-Specifies the mouse cursor to be used for the item and background
-menus. The value may have any of the forms accept able to Tk_GetCursor.
-.LP
-.nf
-Name: \fBnodeIcon\fR
-Class: \fBIcon\fR
-Command-Line Switch: \fB-nodeicon\fR
-.fi
-.IP
-Specifies the name of an existing node icon image to be used in the
-hierarchy before those nodes that are leafs. Should one not be provided,
-then a dog-eared page icon will be generated, pixmap if possible, bitmap
-otherwise.
-.LP
-.nf
-Name: \fBopenIcon\fR
-Class: \fBIcon\fR
-Command-Line Switch: \fB-openicon\fR
-.fi
-.IP
-Specifies the name of an existing open icon image to be used in the
-hierarchy before those nodes that are expanded. Should one not be provided,
-then an open folder icon will be generated, pixmap if possible, bitmap
-otherwise.
-.LP
-.nf
-Name: \fBqueryCommand\fR
-Class: \fBCommand\fR
-Command-Line Switch: \fB-querycommand\fR
-.fi
-.IP
-Specifies the command executed to query the contents of each node. If this
-command contains "%n", it is replaced with the name of the desired
-node. In its simpilest form it should return the children of the
-given node as a list which will be depicted in the display.
-Since the names of the children are used as tags in the underlying
-text widget, each child must be unique in the hierarchy. Due to
-the unique requirement, the nodes shall be reffered to as uids
-or uid in the singular sense. The format of returned list is
-.IP
- {uid [uid ...]}
-.IP
- where uid is a unique id and primary key for the hierarchy entry
-.IP
-Should the unique requirement pose a problem, the list returned
-can take on another more extended form which enables the
-association of text to be displayed with the uids. The uid must
-still be unique, but the text does not have to obey the unique
-rule. In addition, the format also allows the specification of
-additional tags to be used on the same entry in the hierarchy
-as the uid and additional icons to be displayed just before
-the node. The tags and icons are considered to be the property of
-the user in that the hierarchy widget will not depend on any of
-their values. The extended format is
-.IP
- {{uid [text [tags [icons]]]} {uid [text [tags [icons]]]} ...}
-.IP
- where uid is a unique id and primary key for the hierarchy entry
- text is the text to be displayed for this uid
- tags is a list of user tags to be applied to the entry
- icons is a list of icons to be displayed in front of the text
-.IP
-The hierarchy widget does a look ahead from each node to determine
-if the node has a children. This can be cost some performace with
-large hierarchies. User's can avoid this by providing a hint in
-the user tags. A tag of "leaf" or "branch" tells the hierarchy
-widget the information it needs to know thereby avoiding the look
-ahead operation.
-.LP
-.nf
-Name: \fBhscrollMode\fR
-Class: \fBScrollMode\fR
-Command-Line Switch: \fB-hscrollmode\fR
-.fi
-.IP
-Specifies the the display mode to be used for the horizontal
-scrollbar: \fBstatic, dynamic,\fR or \fBnone\fR. In static mode, the
-scroll bar is displayed at all times. Dynamic mode displays the
-scroll bar as required, and none disables the scroll bar display. The
-default is static.
-.LP
-.nf
-Name: \fBsbWidth\fR
-Class: \fBWidth\fR
-Command-Line Switch: \fB-sbwidth\fR
-.fi
-.IP
-Specifies the width of the scrollbar in any of the forms
-acceptable to \fBTk_GetPixels\fR.
-.LP
-.nf
-Name: \fBscrollMargin\fR
-Class: \fBMargin\fR
-Command-Line Switch: \fB-scrollmargin\fR
-.fi
-.IP
-Specifies the distance between the text portion of the hierarchy and
-the scrollbars in any of the forms acceptable to \fBTk_GetPixels\fR. The
-default is 3 pixels.
-.LP
-.nf
-Name: \fBtextBackground\fR
-Class: \fBBackground\fR
-Command-Line Switch: \fB-textbackground\fR
-.fi
-.IP
-Specifies the background color for the text portion of the hierarchy in
-any of the forms acceptable to \fBTk_GetColor\fR.
-.LP
-.nf
-Name: \fBtextFont\fR
-Class: \fBFont\fR
-Command-Line Switch: \fB-textfont\fR
-.fi
-.IP
-Specifies the font to be used in the text portion of the hierarchy.
-.LP
-.nf
-Name: \fBtextMenuLoadCommand\fR
-Class: \fBCommand\fR
-Command-Line Switch: \fB-textmenuloadcommand\fR
-.fi
-.IP
-Specifies a command to be executed upon user selection via mouse button three,
-that will dynamically load the itemMenu for the widget.
-.LP
-.nf
-Name: \fBvisibleitems\fR
-Class: \fBVisibleItems\fR
-Command-Line Switch: \fB-visibleitems\fR
-.fi
-.IP
-Specifies the widthxheight in characters and lines for the hierarchy.
-This option is only administered if the width and height options
-are both set to zero, otherwise they take precedence. The default value
-is 80x24. With the visibleitems option engaged, geometry constraints
-are maintained only on the text portion of the hierarchy. The size of
-the other components such as
-labels, margins, and scroll bars, are additive and independent,
-effecting the overall size of the hierarchy. In contrast,
-should the width and height options have non zero values, they
-are applied to the hierarchy as a whole. The hierarchy
-is compressed or expanded to maintain the geometry constraints.
-.LP
-.nf
-Name: \fBvscrollMode\fR
-Class: \fBScrollMode\fR
-Command-Line Switch: \fB-vscrollmode\fR
-.fi
-.IP
-Specifies the the display mode to be used for the vertical
-scrollbar: \fBstatic, dynamic,\fR or \fBnone\fR. In static mode, the
-scroll bar is displayed at all times. Dynamic mode displays the
-scroll bar as required, and none disables the scroll bar display. The
-default is static.
-.LP
-.nf
-Name: \fBwidth\fR
-Class: \fBWidth\fR
-Command-Line Switch: \fB-width\fR
-.fi
-.IP
-Specifies the width of the hierarchy as an entire unit.
-The value may be specified in any of the forms acceptable to
-\fBTk_GetPixels\fR. Any additional space needed to display the other
-components such as labels, margins, and scrollbars force the text portion
-of the hierarchy
-to be compressed. A value of zero along with the same value for
-the height causes the value given for the visibleitems option
-to be applied which administers geometry constraints in a different
-manner. The default width is zero.
-.LP
-
-
-.BE
-
-.SH DESCRIPTION
-.PP
-The \fBhierarchy\fR command creates a hierarchical data view widget.
-It allows the graphical management of a a list of nodes that can be
-expanded or collapsed. Individual nodes can be highlighted.
-Clicking with the right mouse button on any item brings up a
-special item menu. Clicking on the background area brings up
-a different popup menu. Options exist to provide user control over
-the loading of the nodes and actions associated with node selection.
-Since the hierarchy is based on the scrolledtext widget, it includes
-options to control the method in which the scrollbars are displayed,
-i.e. statically or dynamically. Options also exist for adding a
-label to the hierarchy and controlling its position.
-
-.SH "METHODS"
-.PP
-The \fBhierarchy\fR command creates a new Tcl command whose
-name is \fIpathName\fR. This
-command may be used to invoke various
-operations on the widget. It has the following general form:
-.DS C
-\fIpathName option \fR?\fIarg arg ...\fR?
-.DE
-\fIOption\fR and the \fIarg\fRs
-determine the exact behavior of the command. The following
-commands are possible for hierarchy widgets:
-.SH "ASSOCIATED METHODS"
-.LP
-.nf
-.ta 4c 8c 12c
-\fBbbox\fR \fBcompare\fR \fBdebug\fR \fBdelete\fR
-\fBdlineinfo\fR \fBdump\fR \fBget\fR \fBindex\fR
-\fBinsert\fR \fBscan\fR \fBsearch\fR \fBsee\fR
-\fBtag\fR \fBwindow\fR \fBxview\fR \fByview\fR
-.fi
-.LP
-See the "text" manual entry for details on the standard methods.
-
-.SH "WIDGET-SPECIFIC METHODS"
-.TP
-\fIpathName \fBcget\fR \fIoption\fR
-Returns the current value of the configuration option given
-by \fIoption\fR.
-\fIOption\fR may have any of the values accepted by the \fBhierarchy\fR
-command.
-.TP
-\fIpathName \fBclear\fR
-Removes all items from the hierarchy display including all tags and icons.
-The display will remain empty until the -filter or -querycommand
-options are set.
-.TP
-\fIpathName \fBcollapse\fR \fIuid\fR
-Collapses the hierarchy beneath the node with the specified unique id by
-one level. Since this can take a moment for large hierarchies, the
-cursor will be changed to a watch during the collapse. Also, if any
-of the nodes beneath the node being collapsed are selected, their
-status is changed to unselected.
-.TP
-\fIpathName\fR \fBconfigure\fR ?\fIoption\fR? ?\fIvalue option value ...\fR?
-Query or modify the configuration options of the widget.
-If no \fIoption\fR is specified, returns a list describing all of
-the available options for \fIpathName\fR (see \fBTk_ConfigureInfo\fR for
-information on the format of this list). If \fIoption\fR is specified
-with no \fIvalue\fR, then the command returns a list describing the
-one named option (this list will be identical to the corresponding
-sublist of the value returned if no \fIoption\fR is specified). If
-one or more \fIoption\-value\fR pairs are specified, then the command
-modifies the given widget option(s) to have the given value(s); in
-this case the command returns an empty string.
-\fIOption\fR may have any of the values accepted by the \fBhierarchy\fR
-command.
-.TP
-\fIpathName \fBcurrent\fR
-Returns the tags for the node that was most recently selected by the
-right mouse button when the item menu was posted. Usually used by the code
-in the item menu to figure out what item is being manipulated.
-.TP
-\fIpathName \fBdraw\fR ?\fIwhen\fR?
-Performs a complete redraw of the entire hierarchy. When may be either -now
-or -eventually where the latter means the draw can be performed after idle.
-.TP
-\fIpathName \fBexpand\fR \fIuid\fR
-Expands the hierarchy beneath the node with the specified unique id by
-one level. Since this can take a moment for large hierarchies, the cursor
-will be changed to a watch during the expansion.
-.TP
-\fIpathName \fBexpanded\fR \fIuid\fR
-Returns the current state of expansion for the node with the specified unique
-id.
-.TP
-\fIpathName \fBexpState\fR
-Returns a list of all expanded nodes in the tree.
-.TP
-\fIpathName \fBmark\fR \fIoption ?arg arg ...?\fR
-This command is used to manipulate marks which is quite similar to
-selection, adding a secondary means of hilighting an item in the
-hierarchy. The exact behavior of the command depends on the
-\fIoption\fR argument that follows the \fBmark\fR argument. The
-following forms of the command are currently supported:
-.RS
-.TP
-\fIpathName \fBmark clear\fR
-Clears all the currently marked nodes in the hierarchy.
-.TP
-\fIpathName \fBmark add \fIuid \fR?\fIuid uid ...\fR?
-Marks the nodes with the specified uids in the hierarchy using the
-\fB-markbackground\fR and \fB-markforeground\fR options and without
-affecting the mark state of any other nodes that were already
-marked.
-.TP
-\fIpathName \fBmark remove \fIuid \fR?\fIuid uid ...\fR?
-Unmarks the nodes with the specified uids in the hierarchy without
-affecting the mark state of any other nodes that were already
-marked.
-.TP
-\fIpathName \fBmark get\fR
-Returns a list of the unique ids that are currently marked.
-.RE
-.TP
-\fIpathName \fBrefresh\fR \fIuid\fR
-Performs a redraw of a specific node that has the given uid. If the node
-is not currently visible or in other words already drawn on the text,
-then no action is taken.
-.TP
-\fIpathName \fBprune\fR \fIuid\fR
-Removes the node specified by the given uid from the hierarchy. Should
-the node have children, then all of its children will be removed as well.
-.TP
-\fIpathName \fBselection\fR \fIoption \fR?\fIarg arg ...\fR?
-This command is used to manipulate the selection of nodes in the
-hierarchy. The exact behavior of the command depends on the
-\fIoption\fR argument that follows the \fBselection\fR argument. The
-following forms of the command are currently supported:
-.RS
-.TP
-\fIpathName \fBselection clear\fR
-Clears all the currently selected nodes in the hierarchy.
-.TP
-\fIpathName \fBselection add \fIuid \fR?\fIuid uid ...\fR?
-Selects the nodes with the specified uids in the hierarchy using the
-\fB-selectionbackground\fR and \fB-selectionforeground\fR options and without
-affecting the selection state of any other nodes that were already
-selected.
-.TP
-\fIpathName \fBselection remove \fIuid \fR?\fIuid uid ...\fR?
-Deselects the nodes with the specified uids in the hierarchy without
-affecting the selection state of any other nodes that were already
-selected.
-.TP
-\fIpathName \fBselection get\fR
-Returns a list of the unique ids that are currently selected.
-.RE
-A nodes selection status is also dependent on it being visible. If a
-node is selected and its parent is then collapsed making the selected
-node not visible, then its selection status is changed to unselected.
-.TP
-\fIpathName \fBtoggle\fR \fIuid\fR
-Toggles the hierarchy beneath the node with the specified unique id. If
-the hierarchy is currently expanded, then it is collapsed, and vice-versa.
-
-.SH "COMPONENTS"
-.LP
-.nf
-Name: \fBlist\fR
-Class: \fBText\fR
-.fi
-.IP
-The list component is the text widget in which the hierarchy is displayed.
-See the "text" widget manual entry for details on the text component item.
-.LP
-.nf
-Name: \fBbgMenu\fR
-Class: \fBMenu\fR
-.fi
-.IP
-The bgMenu component is the popup menu which is displayed upon pressing
-the right mouse button in the background, i.e. not over a specific node. Menu
-items can be added along with their commands via the component command.
-See the "menu" widget manual entry for details on the bgMenu component item.
-.LP
-.nf
-Name: \fBhorizsb\fR
-Class: \fBScrollbar\fR
-.fi
-.IP
-The horizsb component is the horizontal scroll bar. See the "scrollbar"
-widget manual entry for details on the horizsb component item.
-.LP
-.nf
-Name: \fBitemMenu\fR
-Class: \fBMenu\fR
-.fi
-.IP
-The itemMenu component is the popup menu which is displayed upon selection
-of a hierarchy node with the right mouse button. Menu items can be
-added along with their commands via the component command. See the "menu"
-widget manual entry for details on the itemMenu component item.
-.LP
-.nf
-Name: \fBvertsb\fR
-Class: \fBScrollbar\fR
-.fi
-.IP
-The vertsb component is the vertical scroll bar. See the "scrollbar" widget
-manual entry for details on the vertsb component item.
-.fi
-
-.SH EXAMPLE
-.DS
-proc get_files {file} {
- global env
-
- if {$file == ""} {
- set dir $env(HOME)
- } else {
- set dir $file
- }
-
- if {[catch {cd $dir}] != 0} {
- return ""
- }
-
- set rlist ""
-
- foreach file [lsort [glob -nocomplain *]] {
- lappend rlist [list [file join $dir $file] $file]
- }
-
- return $rlist
-}
-
-hierarchy .h -querycommand "get_files %n" -visibleitems 30x15 \
- -labeltext $env(HOME)
-pack .h -side left -expand yes -fill both
-.DE
-.SH AUTHOR
-Mark L. Ulferts
-.DE
-Michael J. McLennan
-.SH KEYWORDS
-hierarchy, text, widget