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+/*******************************************************************************
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 1993 Intel Corporation
+ *
+ * Intel hereby grants you permission to copy, modify, and distribute this
+ * software and its documentation. Intel grants this permission provided
+ * that the above copyright notice appears in all copies and that both the
+ * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in supporting
+ * documentation. In addition, Intel grants this permission provided that
+ * you prominently mark as "not part of the original" any modifications
+ * made to this software or documentation, and that the name of Intel
+ * Corporation not be used in advertising or publicity pertaining to
+ * distribution of the software or the documentation without specific,
+ * written prior permission.
+ *
+ * Intel Corporation provides this AS IS, WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY
+ * OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. Intel makes no guarantee or
+ * representations regarding the use of, or the results of the use of,
+ * the software and documentation in terms of correctness, accuracy,
+ * reliability, currentness, or otherwise; and you rely on the software,
+ * documentation and results solely at your own risk.
+ *
+ * IN NO EVENT SHALL INTEL BE LIABLE FOR ANY LOSS OF USE, LOSS OF BUSINESS,
+ * LOSS OF PROFITS, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
+ * OF ANY KIND. IN NO EVENT SHALL INTEL'S TOTAL LIABILITY EXCEED THE SUM
+ * PAID TO INTEL FOR THE PRODUCT LICENSED HEREUNDER.
+ *
+ ******************************************************************************/
+
+ .file "memchr_ca.s"
+#ifdef __PIC
+ .pic
+#endif
+#ifdef __PID
+ .pid
+#endif
+/*
+ * (c) copyright 1988,1993 Intel Corp., all rights reserved
+ */
+
+/*
+ procedure memchr (optimized assembler version for the CA)
+
+ src_addr = memchr (src_addr, char, max_bytes)
+
+ searching from src_addr for max_bytes bytes, return a pointer to the
+ first byte that contains the indicated byte in the source string.
+ Return null if the byte is not found.
+
+ Undefined behavior will occur if the end of the source string (i.e.
+ the terminating null byte) is in the last two words of the program's
+ allocated memory space. This is so because, in several cases, memchr
+ will fetch ahead. Disallowing the fetch ahead would impose a severe
+ performance penalty.
+
+ This program handles two cases:
+
+ 1) the argument starts on a word boundary
+ 2) the argument doesn't start on a word boundary
+
+ At the time of this writing, only g0 thru g7 and g13 are available
+ for use in this leafproc; other registers would have to be saved and
+ restored. These nine registers, plus tricky use of g14 are sufficient
+ to implement the routine. The registers are used as follows:
+
+ g0 src ptr; upon return it is a pointer to the matching byte, or null
+ g1 char to seek
+ g2 maximum number of bytes to check
+ g3 char to seek, broadcast to all four bytes
+ g4 word of the source string
+ g5 copy of the word
+ g6 mask to avoid unimportant bytes in first word
+ g7 byte extraction mask
+ g13 return address
+ g14
+*/
+
+ .globl _memchr
+ .globl __memchr
+ .leafproc _memchr, __memchr
+ .align 2
+_memchr:
+#ifndef __PIC
+ lda Lrett,g14
+#else
+ lda Lrett-(.+8)(ip),g14
+#endif
+__memchr:
+
+ mov g14,g13 # preserve return address
+ lda 0xff,g7 # byte extraction mask
+ and g1,g7,g1 # make char an 8-bit ordinal
+ lda 0,g14 # conform to register linkage standard
+ cmpibge.f 0,g2,Lnot_found # do nothing if max_bytes <= 0
+ addo g0,g2,g2 # compute ending address from start and len
+ and g0,3,g6 # extract byte offset of src
+ notand g0,3,g0 # extract word addr of start of src
+ shlo 8,g1,g3 # broadcast the char to four bytes
+ ld (g0),g4 # fetch word containing at least first byte
+ or g1,g3,g3
+ shlo 16,g3,g5
+ cmpo g1,g7 # is char being sought 0xff?
+ or g5,g3,g3
+ shlo 3,g6,g6 # get shift count for making mask for first word
+ subi 1,0,g5 # mask initially all ones
+#if __i960_BIG_ENDIAN__
+ shro g6,g5,g5 # get mask for bytes needed from first word
+#else
+ shlo g6,g5,g5 # get mask for bytes needed from first word
+#endif
+ notor g4,g5,g4 # set unneeded bytes to all ones
+ be.f Lsearch_for_0xff # branch if seeking 0xff
+
+Lsearch_for_word_with_char:
+ scanbyte g3,g4 # check for byte with char
+ lda 4(g0),g0 # pre-increment src word pointer
+ mov g4,g5 # keep a copy of word
+ ld (g0),g4 # fetch next word of src
+ bo.f Lsearch_for_char # branch if null found
+ cmpoble.t g0,g2,Lsearch_for_word_with_char # branch if not null
+
+Lnot_found:
+ mov 0,g0 # char not found. Return null
+Lexit_code:
+ bx (g13) # g0 = addr of char in src (or null); g14 = 0
+Lrett:
+ ret
+
+Lsearch_for_char:
+ subo 4,g0,g0 # back up the byte pointer
+Lsearch_for_char.a:
+ cmpobe.f g0,g2,Lnot_found # quit if max_bytes exhausted
+#if __i960_BIG_ENDIAN__
+ rotate 8,g5,g5 # shift word to position next byte
+#endif
+ and g5,g7,g6 # extract byte
+ cmpo g1,g6 # is it char?
+ lda 1(g0),g0 # bump src byte ptr
+#if ! __i960_BIG_ENDIAN__
+ shro 8,g5,g5 # shift word to position next byte
+#endif
+ bne.t Lsearch_for_char.a
+ subo 1,g0,g0 # back up the byte pointer
+ b Lexit_code
+
+Lsearch_for_0xff:
+ lda 0xf0f0f0f0,g6 # make first comparison mask for char=-1 case.
+ or g6,g5,g6
+ and g4,g6,g4 # make unimportant bytes of first word 0x0f
+ b Lsearch_for_word_with_char
+
+/* end of memchr */