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+
+/* @(#)z_fmod.c 1.0 98/08/13 */
+/*
+ * ====================================================
+ * Copyright (C) 1993 by Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Developed at SunPro, a Sun Microsystems, Inc. business.
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this
+ * software is freely granted, provided that this notice
+ * is preserved.
+ * ====================================================
+ */
+
+/*
+FUNCTION
+<<fmod>>, <<fmodf>>---floating-point remainder (modulo)
+
+INDEX
+fmod
+INDEX
+fmodf
+
+ANSI_SYNOPSIS
+#include <math.h>
+double fmod(double <[x]>, double <[y]>)
+float fmodf(float <[x]>, float <[y]>)
+
+TRAD_SYNOPSIS
+#include <math.h>
+double fmod(<[x]>, <[y]>)
+double (<[x]>, <[y]>);
+
+float fmodf(<[x]>, <[y]>)
+float (<[x]>, <[y]>);
+
+DESCRIPTION
+The <<fmod>> and <<fmodf>> functions compute the floating-point
+remainder of <[x]>/<[y]> (<[x]> modulo <[y]>).
+
+RETURNS
+The <<fmod>> function returns the value
+@ifinfo
+<[x]>-<[i]>*<[y]>,
+@end ifinfo
+@tex
+$x-i\times y$,
+@end tex
+for the largest integer <[i]> such that, if <[y]> is nonzero, the
+result has the same sign as <[x]> and magnitude less than the
+magnitude of <[y]>.
+
+<<fmod(<[x]>,0)>> returns NaN, and sets <<errno>> to <<EDOM>>.
+
+You can modify error treatment for these functions using <<matherr>>.
+
+PORTABILITY
+<<fmod>> is ANSI C. <<fmodf>> is an extension.
+*/
+
+/*
+ * fmod(x,y)
+ * Return x mod y in exact arithmetic
+ * Method: shift and subtract
+ */
+
+#include "fdlibm.h"
+#include "zmath.h"
+
+#ifndef _DOUBLE_IS_32BITS
+
+#ifdef __STDC__
+static const double one = 1.0, Zero[] = {0.0, -0.0,};
+#else
+static double one = 1.0, Zero[] = {0.0, -0.0,};
+#endif
+
+#ifdef __STDC__
+ double fmod(double x, double y)
+#else
+ double fmod(x,y)
+ double x,y ;
+#endif
+{
+ __int32_t n,hx,hy,hz,ix,iy,sx,i;
+ __uint32_t lx,ly,lz;
+
+ EXTRACT_WORDS(hx,lx,x);
+ EXTRACT_WORDS(hy,ly,y);
+ sx = hx&0x80000000; /* sign of x */
+ hx ^=sx; /* |x| */
+ hy &= 0x7fffffff; /* |y| */
+
+ /* purge off exception values */
+ if((hy|ly)==0||(hx>=0x7ff00000)|| /* y=0,or x not finite */
+ ((hy|((ly|-ly)>>31))>0x7ff00000)) /* or y is NaN */
+ return (x*y)/(x*y);
+ if(hx<=hy) {
+ if((hx<hy)||(lx<ly)) return x; /* |x|<|y| return x */
+ if(lx==ly)
+ return Zero[(__uint32_t)sx>>31]; /* |x|=|y| return x*0*/
+ }
+
+ /* determine ix = ilogb(x) */
+ if(hx<0x00100000) { /* subnormal x */
+ if(hx==0) {
+ for (ix = -1043, i=lx; i>0; i<<=1) ix -=1;
+ } else {
+ for (ix = -1022,i=(hx<<11); i>0; i<<=1) ix -=1;
+ }
+ } else ix = (hx>>20)-1023;
+
+ /* determine iy = ilogb(y) */
+ if(hy<0x00100000) { /* subnormal y */
+ if(hy==0) {
+ for (iy = -1043, i=ly; i>0; i<<=1) iy -=1;
+ } else {
+ for (iy = -1022,i=(hy<<11); i>0; i<<=1) iy -=1;
+ }
+ } else iy = (hy>>20)-1023;
+
+ /* set up {hx,lx}, {hy,ly} and align y to x */
+ if(ix >= -1022)
+ hx = 0x00100000|(0x000fffff&hx);
+ else { /* subnormal x, shift x to normal */
+ n = -1022-ix;
+ if(n<=31) {
+ hx = (hx<<n)|(lx>>(32-n));
+ lx <<= n;
+ } else {
+ hx = lx<<(n-32);
+ lx = 0;
+ }
+ }
+ if(iy >= -1022)
+ hy = 0x00100000|(0x000fffff&hy);
+ else { /* subnormal y, shift y to normal */
+ n = -1022-iy;
+ if(n<=31) {
+ hy = (hy<<n)|(ly>>(32-n));
+ ly <<= n;
+ } else {
+ hy = ly<<(n-32);
+ ly = 0;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* fix point fmod */
+ n = ix - iy;
+ while(n--) {
+ hz=hx-hy;lz=lx-ly; if(lx<ly) hz -= 1;
+ if(hz<0){hx = hx+hx+(lx>>31); lx = lx+lx;}
+ else {
+ if((hz|lz)==0) /* return sign(x)*0 */
+ return Zero[(__uint32_t)sx>>31];
+ hx = hz+hz+(lz>>31); lx = lz+lz;
+ }
+ }
+ hz=hx-hy;lz=lx-ly; if(lx<ly) hz -= 1;
+ if(hz>=0) {hx=hz;lx=lz;}
+
+ /* convert back to floating value and restore the sign */
+ if((hx|lx)==0) /* return sign(x)*0 */
+ return Zero[(__uint32_t)sx>>31];
+ while(hx<0x00100000) { /* normalize x */
+ hx = hx+hx+(lx>>31); lx = lx+lx;
+ iy -= 1;
+ }
+ if(iy>= -1022) { /* normalize output */
+ hx = ((hx-0x00100000)|((iy+1023)<<20));
+ INSERT_WORDS(x,hx|sx,lx);
+ } else { /* subnormal output */
+ n = -1022 - iy;
+ if(n<=20) {
+ lx = (lx>>n)|((__uint32_t)hx<<(32-n));
+ hx >>= n;
+ } else if (n<=31) {
+ lx = (hx<<(32-n))|(lx>>n); hx = sx;
+ } else {
+ lx = hx>>(n-32); hx = sx;
+ }
+ INSERT_WORDS(x,hx|sx,lx);
+ x *= one; /* create necessary signal */
+ }
+ return x; /* exact output */
+}
+
+#endif /* defined(_DOUBLE_IS_32BITS) */