summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/opcodes/dlx-dis.c
blob: 1eb2576a3fe41c03e1d491a13ffe3a7d61c0c433 (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
/* Instruction printing code for the DLX Microprocessor
   Copyright 2002, 2005, 2007 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
   Contributed by Kuang Hwa Lin.  Written by Kuang Hwa Lin, 03/2002.

   This file is part of the GNU opcodes library.

   This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
   any later version.

   It is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
   ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
   or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public
   License for more details.

   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
   Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
   MA 02110-1301, USA.  */

#include "sysdep.h"
#include "dis-asm.h"
#include "opcode/dlx.h"

#define R_ERROR     0x1
#define R_TYPE      0x2
#define ILD_TYPE    0x3
#define IST_TYPE    0x4
#define IAL_TYPE    0x5
#define IBR_TYPE    0x6
#define IJ_TYPE     0x7
#define IJR_TYPE    0x8
#define NIL         0x9

#define OPC(x)      ((x >> 26) & 0x3F)
#define FUNC(x)     (x & 0x7FF)

unsigned char opc, rs1, rs2, rd;
unsigned long imm26, imm16, func, current_insn_addr;

/* Print one instruction from MEMADDR on INFO->STREAM.
   Return the size of the instruction (always 4 on dlx).  */

static unsigned char
dlx_get_opcode (unsigned long opcode)
{
  return (unsigned char) ((opcode >> 26) & 0x3F);
}

static unsigned char
dlx_get_rs1 (unsigned long opcode)
{
  return (unsigned char) ((opcode >> 21) & 0x1F);
}

static unsigned char
dlx_get_rs2 (unsigned long opcode)
{
  return (unsigned char) ((opcode >> 16) & 0x1F);
}

static unsigned char
dlx_get_rdR (unsigned long opcode)
{
  return (unsigned char) ((opcode >> 11) & 0x1F);
}

static unsigned long
dlx_get_func (unsigned long opcode)
{
  return (unsigned char) (opcode & 0x7FF);
}

static unsigned long
dlx_get_imm16 (unsigned long opcode)
{
  return (unsigned long) (opcode & 0xFFFF);
}

static unsigned long
dlx_get_imm26 (unsigned long opcode)
{
  return (unsigned long) (opcode & 0x03FFFFFF);
}

/* Fill the opcode to the max length.  */

static void
operand_deliminator (struct disassemble_info *info, char *ptr)
{
  int difft = 8 - (int) strlen (ptr);

  while (difft > 0)
    {
      (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "%c", ' ');
      difft -= 1;
    }
}

/* Process the R-type opcode.  */

static unsigned char
dlx_r_type (struct disassemble_info *info)
{
  unsigned char r_opc[] = { OPC(ALUOP) }; /* Fix ME */
  int r_opc_num = (sizeof r_opc) / (sizeof (char));
  struct _r_opcode
  {
    unsigned long func;
    char *name;
  }
  dlx_r_opcode[] =
  {
    { NOPF,     "nop"    },  /* NOP                          */
    { ADDF,     "add"    },  /* Add                          */
    { ADDUF,    "addu"   },  /* Add Unsigned                 */
    { SUBF,     "sub"    },  /* SUB                          */
    { SUBUF,    "subu"   },  /* Sub Unsigned                 */
    { MULTF,    "mult"   },  /* MULTIPLY                     */
    { MULTUF,   "multu"  },  /* MULTIPLY Unsigned            */
    { DIVF,     "div"    },  /* DIVIDE                       */
    { DIVUF,    "divu"   },  /* DIVIDE Unsigned              */
    { ANDF,     "and"    },  /* AND                          */
    { ORF,      "or"     },  /* OR                           */
    { XORF,     "xor"    },  /* Exclusive OR                 */
    { SLLF,     "sll"    },  /* SHIFT LEFT LOGICAL           */
    { SRAF,     "sra"    },  /* SHIFT RIGHT ARITHMETIC       */
    { SRLF,     "srl"    },  /* SHIFT RIGHT LOGICAL          */
    { SEQF,     "seq"    },  /* Set if equal                 */
    { SNEF,     "sne"    },  /* Set if not equal             */
    { SLTF,     "slt"    },  /* Set if less                  */
    { SGTF,     "sgt"    },  /* Set if greater               */
    { SLEF,     "sle"    },  /* Set if less or equal         */
    { SGEF,     "sge"    },  /* Set if greater or equal      */
    { SEQUF,    "sequ"   },  /* Set if equal                 */
    { SNEUF,    "sneu"   },  /* Set if not equal             */
    { SLTUF,    "sltu"   },  /* Set if less                  */
    { SGTUF,    "sgtu"   },  /* Set if greater               */
    { SLEUF,    "sleu"   },  /* Set if less or equal         */
    { SGEUF,    "sgeu"   },  /* Set if greater or equal      */
    { MVTSF,    "mvts"   },  /* Move to special register     */
    { MVFSF,    "mvfs"   },  /* Move from special register   */
    { BSWAPF,   "bswap"  },  /* Byte swap ??                 */
    { LUTF,     "lut"    }   /* ????????? ??                 */
  };
  int dlx_r_opcode_num = (sizeof dlx_r_opcode) / (sizeof dlx_r_opcode[0]);
  int idx;

  for (idx = 0; idx < r_opc_num; idx++)
    {
      if (r_opc[idx] != opc)
	continue;
      else
	break;
    }

  if (idx == r_opc_num)
    return NIL;

  for (idx = 0 ; idx < dlx_r_opcode_num; idx++)
    if (dlx_r_opcode[idx].func == func)
      {
	(*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "%s", dlx_r_opcode[idx].name);

	if (func != NOPF)
	  {
	    /* This is not a nop.  */
	    operand_deliminator (info, dlx_r_opcode[idx].name);
	    (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "r%d,", (int)rd);
	    (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "r%d", (int)rs1);
	    if (func != MVTSF && func != MVFSF)
	      (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, ",r%d", (int)rs2);
	  }
	return (unsigned char) R_TYPE;
      }

  return (unsigned char) R_ERROR;
}

/* Process the memory read opcode.  */

static unsigned char
dlx_load_type (struct disassemble_info* info)
{
  struct _load_opcode
  {
    unsigned long opcode;
    char *name;
  }
  dlx_load_opcode[] =
  {
    { OPC(LHIOP),   "lhi" },  /* Load HI to register.           */
    { OPC(LBOP),     "lb" },  /* load byte sign extended.       */
    { OPC(LBUOP),   "lbu" },  /* load byte unsigned.            */
    { OPC(LSBUOP),"ldstbu"},  /* load store byte unsigned.      */
    { OPC(LHOP),     "lh" },  /* load halfword sign extended.   */
    { OPC(LHUOP),   "lhu" },  /* load halfword unsigned.        */
    { OPC(LSHUOP),"ldsthu"},  /* load store halfword unsigned.  */
    { OPC(LWOP),     "lw" },  /* load word.                     */
    { OPC(LSWOP), "ldstw" }   /* load store word.               */
  };
  int dlx_load_opcode_num =
    (sizeof dlx_load_opcode) / (sizeof dlx_load_opcode[0]);
  int idx;

  for (idx = 0 ; idx < dlx_load_opcode_num; idx++)
    if (dlx_load_opcode[idx].opcode == opc)
      {
	if (opc == OPC (LHIOP))
	  {
	    (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "%s", dlx_load_opcode[idx].name);
	    operand_deliminator (info, dlx_load_opcode[idx].name);
	    (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "r%d,", (int)rs2);
	    (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "0x%04x", (int)imm16);
	  }
	else
	  {
	    (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "%s", dlx_load_opcode[idx].name);
	    operand_deliminator (info, dlx_load_opcode[idx].name);
	    (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "r%d,", (int)rs2);
	    (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "0x%04x[r%d]", (int)imm16, (int)rs1);
	  }

	return (unsigned char) ILD_TYPE;
    }

  return (unsigned char) NIL;
}

/* Process the memory store opcode.  */

static unsigned char
dlx_store_type (struct disassemble_info* info)
{
  struct _store_opcode
  {
    unsigned long opcode;
    char *name;
  }
  dlx_store_opcode[] =
  {
    { OPC(SBOP),     "sb" },  /* Store byte.      */
    { OPC(SHOP),     "sh" },  /* Store halfword.  */
    { OPC(SWOP),     "sw" },  /* Store word.      */
  };
  int dlx_store_opcode_num =
    (sizeof dlx_store_opcode) / (sizeof dlx_store_opcode[0]);
  int idx;

  for (idx = 0 ; idx < dlx_store_opcode_num; idx++)
    if (dlx_store_opcode[idx].opcode == opc)
      {
	(*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "%s", dlx_store_opcode[idx].name);
	operand_deliminator (info, dlx_store_opcode[idx].name);
	(*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "0x%04x[r%d],", (int)imm16, (int)rs1);
	(*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "r%d", (int)rs2);
	return (unsigned char) IST_TYPE;
      }

  return (unsigned char) NIL;
}

/* Process the Arithmetic and Logical I-TYPE opcode.  */

static unsigned char
dlx_aluI_type (struct disassemble_info* info)
{
  struct _aluI_opcode
  {
    unsigned long opcode;
    char *name;
  }
  dlx_aluI_opcode[] =
  {
    { OPC(ADDIOP),   "addi"  },  /* Store byte.      */
    { OPC(ADDUIOP),  "addui" },  /* Store halfword.  */
    { OPC(SUBIOP),   "subi"  },  /* Store word.      */
    { OPC(SUBUIOP),  "subui" },  /* Store word.      */
    { OPC(ANDIOP),   "andi"  },  /* Store word.      */
    { OPC(ORIOP),    "ori"   },  /* Store word.      */
    { OPC(XORIOP),   "xori"  },  /* Store word.      */
    { OPC(SLLIOP),   "slli"  },  /* Store word.      */
    { OPC(SRAIOP),   "srai"  },  /* Store word.      */
    { OPC(SRLIOP),   "srli"  },  /* Store word.      */
    { OPC(SEQIOP),   "seqi"  },  /* Store word.      */
    { OPC(SNEIOP),   "snei"  },  /* Store word.      */
    { OPC(SLTIOP),   "slti"  },  /* Store word.      */
    { OPC(SGTIOP),   "sgti"  },  /* Store word.      */
    { OPC(SLEIOP),   "slei"  },  /* Store word.      */
    { OPC(SGEIOP),   "sgei"  },  /* Store word.      */
    { OPC(SEQUIOP),  "sequi" },  /* Store word.      */
    { OPC(SNEUIOP),  "sneui" },  /* Store word.      */
    { OPC(SLTUIOP),  "sltui" },  /* Store word.      */
    { OPC(SGTUIOP),  "sgtui" },  /* Store word.      */
    { OPC(SLEUIOP),  "sleui" },  /* Store word.      */
    { OPC(SGEUIOP),  "sgeui" },  /* Store word.      */
#if 0						       
    { OPC(MVTSOP),   "mvts"  },  /* Store word.      */
    { OPC(MVFSOP),   "mvfs"  },  /* Store word.      */
#endif
  };
  int dlx_aluI_opcode_num =
    (sizeof dlx_aluI_opcode) / (sizeof dlx_aluI_opcode[0]);
  int idx;

  for (idx = 0 ; idx < dlx_aluI_opcode_num; idx++)
    if (dlx_aluI_opcode[idx].opcode == opc)
      {
	(*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "%s", dlx_aluI_opcode[idx].name);
	operand_deliminator (info, dlx_aluI_opcode[idx].name);
	(*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "r%d,", (int)rs2);
	(*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "r%d,", (int)rs1);
	(*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "0x%04x", (int)imm16);

	return (unsigned char) IAL_TYPE;
      }

  return (unsigned char) NIL;
}

/* Process the branch instruction.  */

static unsigned char
dlx_br_type (struct disassemble_info* info)
{
  struct _br_opcode
  {
    unsigned long opcode;
    char *name;
  }
  dlx_br_opcode[] =
  {
    { OPC(BEQOP), "beqz" }, /* Store byte.  */
    { OPC(BNEOP), "bnez" }  /* Store halfword.  */
  };
  int dlx_br_opcode_num =
    (sizeof dlx_br_opcode) / (sizeof dlx_br_opcode[0]);
  int idx;

  for (idx = 0 ; idx < dlx_br_opcode_num; idx++)
    if (dlx_br_opcode[idx].opcode == opc)
      {
	if (imm16 & 0x00008000)
	  imm16 |= 0xFFFF0000;

	imm16 += (current_insn_addr + 4);
	(*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "%s", dlx_br_opcode[idx].name);
	operand_deliminator (info, dlx_br_opcode[idx].name);
	(*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "r%d,", (int) rs1);
	(*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "0x%08x", (int) imm16);

	return (unsigned char) IBR_TYPE;
      }

  return (unsigned char) NIL;
}

/* Process the jump instruction.  */

static unsigned char
dlx_jmp_type (struct disassemble_info* info)
{
  struct _jmp_opcode
  {
    unsigned long opcode;
    char *name;
  }
  dlx_jmp_opcode[] =
  {
    { OPC(JOP),         "j" },  /* Store byte.      */
    { OPC(JALOP),     "jal" },  /* Store halfword.  */
    { OPC(BREAKOP), "break" },  /* Store halfword.  */
    { OPC(TRAPOP),   "trap" },  /* Store halfword.  */
    { OPC(RFEOP),     "rfe" }   /* Store halfword.  */
  };
  int dlx_jmp_opcode_num =
    (sizeof dlx_jmp_opcode) / (sizeof dlx_jmp_opcode[0]);
  int idx;

  for (idx = 0 ; idx < dlx_jmp_opcode_num; idx++)
    if (dlx_jmp_opcode[idx].opcode == opc)
      {
	if (imm26 & 0x02000000)
	  imm26 |= 0xFC000000;

	imm26 += (current_insn_addr + 4);

	(*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "%s", dlx_jmp_opcode[idx].name);
	operand_deliminator (info, dlx_jmp_opcode[idx].name);
	(*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "0x%08x", (int)imm26);

	return (unsigned char) IJ_TYPE;
      }

  return (unsigned char) NIL;
}

/* Process the jump register instruction.  */

static unsigned char
dlx_jr_type (struct disassemble_info* info)
{
  struct _jr_opcode
  {
    unsigned long opcode;
    char *name;
  }
  dlx_jr_opcode[] =
  {
    { OPC(JROP),   "jr"    },  /* Store byte.  */
    { OPC(JALROP), "jalr"  }   /* Store halfword.  */
  };
  int dlx_jr_opcode_num =
    (sizeof dlx_jr_opcode) / (sizeof dlx_jr_opcode[0]);
  int idx;

  for (idx = 0 ; idx < dlx_jr_opcode_num; idx++)
    if (dlx_jr_opcode[idx].opcode == opc)
      {
	(*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "%s", dlx_jr_opcode[idx].name);
	operand_deliminator (info, dlx_jr_opcode[idx].name);
	(*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "r%d", (int)rs1);
	return (unsigned char) IJR_TYPE;
      }

  return (unsigned char) NIL;
}

typedef unsigned char (* dlx_insn) (struct disassemble_info *);

/* This is the main DLX insn handling routine.  */

int
print_insn_dlx (bfd_vma memaddr, struct disassemble_info* info)
{
  bfd_byte buffer[4];
  int insn_idx;
  unsigned long insn_word;
  unsigned char rtn_code;
  unsigned long dlx_insn_type[] =
  {
    (unsigned long) dlx_r_type,
    (unsigned long) dlx_load_type,
    (unsigned long) dlx_store_type,
    (unsigned long) dlx_aluI_type,
    (unsigned long) dlx_br_type,
    (unsigned long) dlx_jmp_type,
    (unsigned long) dlx_jr_type,
    (unsigned long) NULL
  };
  int dlx_insn_type_num = ((sizeof dlx_insn_type) / (sizeof (unsigned long))) - 1;
  int status =
    (*info->read_memory_func) (memaddr, (bfd_byte *) &buffer[0], 4, info);

  if (status != 0)
    {
      (*info->memory_error_func) (status, memaddr, info);
      return -1;
    }

  /* Now decode the insn    */
  insn_word = bfd_getb32 (buffer);
  opc  = dlx_get_opcode (insn_word);
  rs1  = dlx_get_rs1 (insn_word);
  rs2  = dlx_get_rs2 (insn_word);
  rd   = dlx_get_rdR (insn_word);
  func = dlx_get_func (insn_word);
  imm16= dlx_get_imm16 (insn_word);
  imm26= dlx_get_imm26 (insn_word);

#if 0
  printf ("print_insn_big_dlx: opc = 0x%02x\n"
	  "                    rs1 = 0x%02x\n"
	  "                    rs2 = 0x%02x\n"
	  "                    rd  = 0x%02x\n"
	  "                  func  = 0x%08x\n"
	  "                 imm16  = 0x%08x\n"
	  "                 imm26  = 0x%08x\n",
	  opc, rs1, rs2, rd, func, imm16, imm26);
#endif

  /* Scan through all the insn type and print the insn out.  */
  rtn_code = 0;
  current_insn_addr = (unsigned long) memaddr;

  for (insn_idx = 0; dlx_insn_type[insn_idx] != 0x0; insn_idx++)
    switch (((dlx_insn) (dlx_insn_type[insn_idx])) (info))
      {
	/* Found the correct opcode   */
      case R_TYPE:
      case ILD_TYPE:
      case IST_TYPE:
      case IAL_TYPE:
      case IBR_TYPE:
      case IJ_TYPE:
      case IJR_TYPE:
	return 4;

	/* Wrong insn type check next one. */
      default:
      case NIL:
	continue;

	/* All rest of the return code are not recongnized, treat it as error */
	/* we should never get here,  I hope! */
      case R_ERROR:
	return -1;
      }

  if (insn_idx ==  dlx_insn_type_num)
    /* Well, does not recoganize this opcode.  */
    (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "<%s>", "Unrecognized Opcode");

  return 4;
}