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authorMarcia Ramos <virtua.creative@gmail.com>2017-02-24 19:33:51 -0300
committerAchilleas Pipinellis <axilleas@axilleas.me>2017-03-01 12:12:38 +0100
commit889f2702cdc8df533775db5ecc385697ff292297 (patch)
tree18203b92c1100ea1b895bfc48ab2dc75799a68d2
parent11dd2348c410949c98adfc10cdcf5be787742179 (diff)
downloadgitlab-ce-restructure-pages-docs.tar.gz
Restructure Pages docs index and getting started guidesrestructure-pages-docs
[ci skip]
-rw-r--r--doc/user/project/pages/getting_started_part_four.md382
-rw-r--r--doc/user/project/pages/getting_started_part_one.md196
-rw-r--r--doc/user/project/pages/getting_started_part_three.md552
-rw-r--r--doc/user/project/pages/getting_started_part_two.md24
-rw-r--r--doc/user/project/pages/index.md39
5 files changed, 611 insertions, 582 deletions
diff --git a/doc/user/project/pages/getting_started_part_four.md b/doc/user/project/pages/getting_started_part_four.md
new file mode 100644
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+++ b/doc/user/project/pages/getting_started_part_four.md
@@ -0,0 +1,382 @@
+# GitLab Pages from A to Z: Part 4
+
+- [Part 1: Static sites and GitLab Pages domains](getting_started_part_one.md)
+- [Part 2: Quick start guide - Setting up GitLab Pages](getting_started_part_two.md)
+- [Part 3: Setting Up Custom Domains - DNS Records and SSL/TLS Certificates](getting_started_part_three.md)
+- **Part 4: Creating and tweaking `.gitlab-ci.yml` for GitLab Pages**
+
+## Creating and Tweaking `.gitlab-ci.yml` for GitLab Pages
+
+[GitLab CI](https://about.gitlab.com/gitlab-ci/) serves
+numerous purposes, to build, test, and deploy your app
+from GitLab through
+[Continuous Integration, Continuous Delivery, and Continuous Deployment](https://about.gitlab.com/2016/08/05/continuous-integration-delivery-and-deployment-with-gitlab/)
+methods. You will need it to build your website with GitLab Pages,
+and deploy it to the Pages server.
+
+What this file actually does is telling the
+[GitLab Runner](https://docs.gitlab.com/runner/) to run scripts
+as you would do from the command line. The Runner acts as your
+terminal. GitLab CI tells the Runner which commands to run.
+Both are built-in in GitLab, and you don't need to set up
+anything for them to work.
+
+Explaining [every detail of GitLab CI](https://docs.gitlab.com/ce/ci/yaml/README.html)
+and GitLab Runner is out of the scope of this guide, but we'll
+need to understand just a few things to be able to write our own
+`.gitlab-ci.yml` or tweak an existing one. It's an
+[Yaml](http://docs.ansible.com/ansible/YAMLSyntax.html) file,
+with its own syntax. You can always check your CI syntax with
+the [GitLab CI Lint Tool](https://gitlab.com/ci/lint).
+
+**Practical Example:**
+
+Let's consider you have a [Jekyll](https://jekyllrb.com/) site.
+To build it locally, you would open your terminal, and run `jekyll build`.
+Of course, before building it, you had to install Jekyll in your computer.
+For that, you had to open your terminal and run `gem install jekyll`.
+Right? GitLab CI + GitLab Runner do the same thing. But you need to
+write in the `.gitlab-ci.yml` the script you want to run so
+GitLab Runner will do it for you. It looks more complicated then it
+is. What you need to tell the Runner:
+
+```
+$ gem install jekyll
+$ jekyll build
+```
+
+### Script
+
+To transpose this script to Yaml, it would be like this:
+
+```yaml
+script:
+ - gem install jekyll
+ - jekyll build
+```
+
+### Job
+
+So far so good. Now, each `script`, in GitLab is organized by
+a `job`, which is a bunch of scripts and settings you want to
+apply to that specific task.
+
+```yaml
+job:
+ script:
+ - gem install jekyll
+ - jekyll build
+```
+
+For GitLab Pages, this `job` has a specific name, called `pages`,
+which tells the Runner you want that task to deploy your website
+with GitLab Pages:
+
+```yaml
+pages:
+ script:
+ - gem install jekyll
+ - jekyll build
+```
+
+### The `public` directory
+
+We also need to tell Jekyll where do you want the website to build,
+and GitLab Pages will only consider files in a directory called `public`.
+To do that with Jekyll, we need to add a flag specifying the
+[destination (`-d`)](https://jekyllrb.com/docs/usage/) of the
+built website: `jekyll build -d public`. Of course, we need
+to tell this to our Runner:
+
+```yaml
+pages:
+ script:
+ - gem install jekyll
+ - jekyll build -d public
+```
+
+### Artifacts
+
+We also need to tell the Runner that this _job_ generates
+_artifacts_, which is the site built by Jekyll.
+Where are these artifacts stored? In the `public` directory:
+
+```yaml
+pages:
+ script:
+ - gem install jekyll
+ - jekyll build -d public
+ artifacts:
+ paths:
+ - public
+```
+
+The script above would be enough to build your Jekyll
+site with GitLab Pages. But, from Jekyll 3.4.0 on, its default
+template originated by `jekyll new project` requires
+[Bundler](http://bundler.io/) to install Jekyll dependencies
+and the default theme. To adjust our script to meet these new
+requirements, we only need to install and build Jekyll with Bundler:
+
+```yaml
+pages:
+ script:
+ - bundle install
+ - bundle exec jekyll build -d public
+ artifacts:
+ paths:
+ - public
+```
+
+That's it! A `.gitlab-ci.yml` with the content above would deploy
+your Jekyll 3.4.0 site with GitLab Pages. This is the minimum
+configuration for our example. On the steps below, we'll refine
+the script by adding extra options to our GitLab CI.
+
+### Image
+
+At this point, you probably ask yourself: "okay, but to install Jekyll
+I need Ruby. Where is Ruby on that script?". The answer is simple: the
+first thing GitLab Runner will look for in your `.gitlab-ci.yml` is a
+[Docker](https://www.docker.com/) image specifying what do you need in
+your container to run that script:
+
+```yaml
+image: ruby:2.3
+
+pages:
+ script:
+ - bundle install
+ - bundle exec jekyll build -d public
+ artifacts:
+ paths:
+ - public
+```
+
+In this case, you're telling the Runner to pull this image, which
+contains Ruby 2.3 as part of its file system. When you don't specify
+this image in your configuration, the Runner will use a default
+image, which is Ruby 2.1.
+
+If your SSG needs [NodeJS](https://nodejs.org/) to build, you'll
+need to specify which image you want to use, and this image should
+contain NodeJS as part of its file system. E.g., for a
+[Hexo](https://gitlab.com/pages/hexo) site, you can use `image: node:4.2.2`.
+
+>**Note:**
+We're not trying to explain what a Docker image is,
+we just need to introduce the concept with a minimum viable
+explanation. To know more about Docker images, please visit
+their website or take a look at a
+[summarized explanation](http://paislee.io/how-to-automate-docker-deployments/) here.
+
+Let's go a little further.
+
+### Branching
+
+If you use GitLab as a version control platform, you will have your
+branching strategy to work on your project. Meaning, you will have
+other branches in your project, but you'll want only pushes to the
+default branch (usually `master`) to be deployed to your website.
+To do that, we need to add another line to our CI, telling the Runner
+to only perform that _job_ called `pages` on the `master` branch `only`:
+
+```yaml
+image: ruby:2.3
+
+pages:
+ script:
+ - bundle install
+ - bundle exec jekyll build -d public
+ artifacts:
+ paths:
+ - public
+ only:
+ - master
+```
+
+### Stages
+
+Another interesting concept to keep in mind are build stages.
+Your web app can pass through a lot of tests and other tasks
+until it's deployed to staging or production environments.
+There are three default stages on GitLab CI: build, test,
+and deploy. To specify which stage your _job_ is running,
+simply add another line to your CI:
+
+```yaml
+image: ruby:2.3
+
+pages:
+ stage: deploy
+ script:
+ - bundle install
+ - bundle exec jekyll build -d public
+ artifacts:
+ paths:
+ - public
+ only:
+ - master
+```
+
+You might ask yourself: "why should I bother with stages
+at all?" Well, let's say you want to be able to test your
+script and check the built site before deploying your site
+to production. You want to run the test exactly as your
+script will do when you push to `master`. It's simple,
+let's add another task (_job_) to our CI, telling it to
+test every push to other branches, `except` the `master` branch:
+
+```yaml
+image: ruby:2.3
+
+pages:
+ stage: deploy
+ script:
+ - bundle install
+ - bundle exec jekyll build -d public
+ artifacts:
+ paths:
+ - public
+ only:
+ - master
+
+test:
+ stage: test
+ script:
+ - bundle install
+ - bundle exec jekyll build -d test
+ artifacts:
+ paths:
+ - test
+ except:
+ - master
+```
+
+The `test` job is running on the stage `test`, Jekyll
+will build the site in a directory called `test`, and
+this job will affect all the branches except `master`.
+
+The best benefit of applying _stages_ to different
+_jobs_ is that every job in the same stage builds in
+parallel. So, if your web app needs more than one test
+before being deployed, you can run all your test at the
+same time, it's not necessary to wait one test to finish
+to run the other. Of course, this is just a brief
+introduction of GitLab CI and GitLab Runner, which are
+tools much more powerful than that. This is what you
+need to be able to create and tweak your builds for
+your GitLab Pages site.
+
+### Before Script
+
+To avoid running the same script multiple times across
+your _jobs_, you can add the parameter `before_script`,
+in which you specify which commands you want to run for
+every single _job_. In our example, notice that we run
+`bundle install` for both jobs, `pages` and `test`.
+We don't need to repeat it:
+
+```yaml
+image: ruby:2.3
+
+before_script:
+ - bundle install
+
+pages:
+ stage: deploy
+ script:
+ - bundle exec jekyll build -d public
+ artifacts:
+ paths:
+ - public
+ only:
+ - master
+
+test:
+ stage: test
+ script:
+ - bundle exec jekyll build -d test
+ artifacts:
+ paths:
+ - test
+ except:
+ - master
+```
+
+### Caching Dependencies
+
+If you want to cache the installation files for your
+projects dependencies, for building faster, you can
+use the parameter `cache`. For this example, we'll
+cache Jekyll dependencies in a `vendor` directory
+when we run `bundle install`:
+
+```yaml
+image: ruby:2.3
+
+cache:
+ paths:
+ - vendor/
+
+before_script:
+ - bundle install --path vendor
+
+pages:
+ stage: deploy
+ script:
+ - bundle exec jekyll build -d public
+ artifacts:
+ paths:
+ - public
+ only:
+ - master
+
+test:
+ stage: test
+ script:
+ - bundle exec jekyll build -d test
+ artifacts:
+ paths:
+ - test
+ except:
+ - master
+```
+
+For this specific case, we need to exclude `/vendor`
+from Jekyll `_config.yml` file, otherwise Jekyll will
+understand it as a regular directory to build
+together with the site:
+
+```yml
+exclude:
+ - vendor
+```
+
+There we go! Now our GitLab CI not only builds our website,
+but also **continuously test** pushes to feature-branches,
+**caches** dependencies installed with Bundler, and
+**continuously deploy** every push to the `master` branch.
+
+## Advanced GitLab CI for GitLab Pages
+
+What you can do with GitLab CI is pretty much up to your
+creativity. Once you get used to it, you start creating
+awesome scripts that automate most of tasks you'd do
+manually in the past. Read through the
+[documentation of GitLab CI](https://docs.gitlab.com/ce/ci/yaml/README.html)
+to understand how to go even further on your scripts.
+
+- On this blog post, understand the concept of
+[using GitLab CI `environments` to deploy your
+web app to staging and production](https://about.gitlab.com/2016/08/26/ci-deployment-and-environments/).
+- On this post, learn [how to run jobs sequentially,
+in parallel, or build a custom pipeline](https://about.gitlab.com/2016/07/29/the-basics-of-gitlab-ci/)
+- On this blog post, we go through the process of
+[pulling specific directories from different projects](https://about.gitlab.com/2016/12/07/building-a-new-gitlab-docs-site-with-nanoc-gitlab-ci-and-gitlab-pages/)
+to deploy this website you're looking at, docs.gitlab.com.
+- On this blog post, we teach you [how to use GitLab Pages to produce a code coverage report](https://about.gitlab.com/2016/11/03/publish-code-coverage-report-with-gitlab-pages/).
+
+|||
+|:--|--:|
+|[**← Part 3: Setting Up Custom Domains - DNS Records and SSL/TLS Certificates**](getting_started_part_three.md)||
diff --git a/doc/user/project/pages/getting_started_part_one.md b/doc/user/project/pages/getting_started_part_one.md
index c5b1aa4b654..582a4afbab4 100644
--- a/doc/user/project/pages/getting_started_part_one.md
+++ b/doc/user/project/pages/getting_started_part_one.md
@@ -1,15 +1,28 @@
# GitLab Pages from A to Z: Part 1
-- **Part 1: Static Sites, Domains, DNS Records, and SSL/TLS Certificates**
-- _[Part 2: Quick Start Guide - Setting Up GitLab Pages](getting_started_part_two.md)_
-- _[Part 3: Creating and Tweaking `.gitlab-ci.yml` for GitLab Pages](getting_started_part_three.md)_
+- **Part 1: Static sites and GitLab Pages domains**
+- [Part 2: Quick start guide - Setting up GitLab Pages](getting_started_part_two.md)
+- [Part 3: Setting Up Custom Domains - DNS Records and SSL/TLS Certificates](getting_started_part_three.md)
+- [Part 4: Creating and tweaking `.gitlab-ci.yml` for GitLab Pages](getting_started_part_four.md)
-----
+## GitLab Pages form A to Z
This is a comprehensive guide, made for those who want to
publish a website with GitLab Pages but aren't familiar with
the entire process involved.
+This [first part](#what-you-need-to-know-before-getting-started) of this series will present you to the concepts of
+static sites, and go over how the default Pages domains work.
+
+The [second part](getting_started_part_two.md) covers how to get started with GitLab Pages: deploy
+a website from a forked project or create a new one from scratch.
+
+The [third part](getting_started_part_three.md) will show you how to set up a custom domain or subdomain
+to your site already deployed.
+
+The [fourth part](getting_started_part_four.md) will show you how to create and tweak GitLab CI for
+GitLab Pages.
+
To **enable** GitLab Pages for GitLab CE (Community Edition)
and GitLab EE (Enterprise Edition), please read the
[admin documentation](https://docs.gitlab.com/ce/administration/pages/index.html),
@@ -33,7 +46,7 @@ CSS, and JS, or use a [Static Site Generator (SSG)](https://www.staticgen.com/)
to simplify your code and build the static site for you,
which is highly recommendable and much faster than hardcoding.
----
+#### Further Reading
- Read through this technical overview on [Static versus Dynamic Websites](https://about.gitlab.com/2016/06/03/ssg-overview-gitlab-pages-part-1-dynamic-x-static/)
- Understand [how modern Static Site Generators work](https://about.gitlab.com/2016/06/10/ssg-overview-gitlab-pages-part-2/) and what you can add to your static site
@@ -88,179 +101,6 @@ your website will be published under `https://websites.gitlab.io`.
- On your GitLab instance, replace `gitlab.io` above with your
Pages server domain. Ask your sysadmin for this information.
-### DNS Records
-
-A Domain Name System (DNS) web service routes visitors to websites
-by translating domain names (such as `www.example.com`) into the
-numeric IP addresses (such as `192.0.2.1`) that computers use to
-connect to each other.
-
-A DNS record is created to point a (sub)domain to a certain location,
-which can be an IP address or another domain. In case you want to use
-GitLab Pages with your own (sub)domain, you need to access your domain's
-registrar control panel to add a DNS record pointing it back to your
-GitLab Pages site.
-
-Note that **how to** add DNS records depends on which server your domain
-is hosted on. Every control panel has its own place to do it. If you are
-not an admin of your domain, and don't have access to your registrar,
-you'll need to ask for the technical support of your hosting service
-to do it for you.
-
-To help you out, we've gathered some instructions on how to do that
-for the most popular hosting services:
-
-- [Amazon](http://docs.aws.amazon.com/gettingstarted/latest/swh/getting-started-configure-route53.html)
-- [Bluehost](https://my.bluehost.com/cgi/help/559)
-- [CloudFlare](https://support.cloudflare.com/hc/en-us/articles/200169096-How-do-I-add-A-records-)
-- [cPanel](https://documentation.cpanel.net/display/ALD/Edit+DNS+Zone)
-- [DreamHost](https://help.dreamhost.com/hc/en-us/articles/215414867-How-do-I-add-custom-DNS-records-)
-- [Go Daddy](https://www.godaddy.com/help/add-an-a-record-19238)
-- [Hostgator](http://support.hostgator.com/articles/changing-dns-records)
-- [Inmotion hosting](https://my.bluehost.com/cgi/help/559)
-- [Media Temple](https://mediatemple.net/community/products/dv/204403794/how-can-i-change-the-dns-records-for-my-domain)
-- [Microsoft](https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/bb727018.aspx)
-
-If your hosting service is not listed above, you can just try to
-search the web for "how to add dns record on <my hosting service>".
-
-#### DNS A record
-
-In case you want to point a root domain (`example.com`) to your
-GitLab Pages site, deployed to `namespace.gitlab.io`, you need to
-log into your domain's admin control panel and add a DNS `A` record
-pointing your domain to Pages' server IP address. For projects on
-GitLab.com, this IP is `104.208.235.32`. For projects leaving in
-other GitLab instances (CE or EE), please contact your sysadmin
-asking for this information (which IP address is Pages server
-running on your instance).
-
-**Practical Example:**
-
-![DNS A record pointing to GitLab.com Pages server](img/dns_a_record_example.png)
-
-#### DNS CNAME record
-
-In case you want to point a subdomain (`hello-world.example.com`)
-to your GitLab Pages site initially deployed to `namespace.gitlab.io`,
-you need to log into your domain's admin control panel and add a DNS
-`CNAME` record pointing your subdomain to your website URL
-(`namespace.gitlab.io`) address.
-
-Notice that, despite it's a user or project website, the `CNAME`
-should point to your Pages domain (`namespace.gitlab.io`),
-without any `/project-name`.
-
-**Practical Example:**
-
-![DNS CNAME record pointing to GitLab.com project](img/dns_cname_record_example.png)
-
-#### TL;DR
-
-| From | DNS Record | To |
-| ---- | ---------- | -- |
-| domain.com | A | 104.208.235.32 |
-| subdomain.domain.com | CNAME | namespace.gitlab.io |
-
-> **Notes**:
->
-> - **Do not** use a CNAME record if you want to point your
-`domain.com` to your GitLab Pages site. Use an `A` record instead.
-> - **Do not** add any special chars after the default Pages
-domain. E.g., **do not** point your `subdomain.domain.com` to
-`namespace.gitlab.io.` or `namespace.gitlab.io/`.
-
-### SSL/TLS Certificates
-
-Every GitLab Pages project on GitLab.com will be available under
-HTTPS for the default Pages domain (`*.gitlab.io`). Once you set
-up your Pages project with your custom (sub)domain, if you want
-it secured by HTTPS, you will have to issue a certificate for that
-(sub)domain and install it on your project.
-
->**Note:**
-Certificates are NOT required to add to your custom
-(sub)domain on your GitLab Pages project, though they are
-highly recommendable.
-
-The importance of having any website securely served under HTTPS
-is explained on the introductory section of the blog post
-[Secure GitLab Pages with StartSSL](https://about.gitlab.com/2016/06/24/secure-gitlab-pages-with-startssl/#https-a-quick-overview).
-
-The reason why certificates are so important is that they encrypt
-the connection between the **client** (you, me, your visitors)
-and the **server** (where you site lives), through a keychain of
-authentications and validations.
-
-### Issuing Certificates
-
-GitLab Pages accepts [PEM](https://support.quovadisglobal.com/kb/a37/what-is-pem-format.aspx) certificates issued by
-[Certificate Authorities (CA)](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Certificate_authority)
-and self-signed certificates. Of course,
-[you'd rather issue a certificate than generate a self-signed](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Self-signed_certificate),
-for security reasons and for having browsers trusting your
-site's certificate.
-
-There are several different kinds of certificates, each one
-with certain security level. A static personal website will
-not require the same security level as an online banking web app,
-for instance. There are a couple Certificate Authorities that
-offer free certificates, aiming to make the internet more secure
-to everyone. The most popular is [Let's Encrypt](https://letsencrypt.org/),
-which issues certificates trusted by most of browsers, it's open
-source, and free to use. Please read through this tutorial to
-understand [how to secure your GitLab Pages website with Let's Encrypt](https://about.gitlab.com/2016/04/11/tutorial-securing-your-gitlab-pages-with-tls-and-letsencrypt/).
-
-With the same popularity, there are [certificates issued by CloudFlare](https://www.cloudflare.com/ssl/),
-which also offers a [free CDN service](https://blog.cloudflare.com/cloudflares-free-cdn-and-you/).
-Their certs are valid up to 15 years. Read through the tutorial on
-[how to add a CloudFlare Certificate to your GitLab Pages website](https://about.gitlab.com/2017/02/07/setting-up-gitlab-pages-with-cloudflare-certificates/).
-
-### Adding certificates to your project
-
-Regardless the CA you choose, the steps to add your certificate to
-your Pages project are the same.
-
-#### What do you need
-
-1. A PEM certificate
-1. An intermediate certificate
-1. A public key
-
-![Pages project - adding certificates](img/add_certificate_to_pages.png)
-
-These fields are found under your **Project**'s **Settings** > **Pages** > **New Domain**.
-
-#### What's what?
-
-- A PEM certificate is the certificate generated by the CA,
-which needs to be added to the field **Certificate (PEM)**.
-- An [intermediate certificate](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intermediate_certificate_authority) (aka "root certificate") is
-the part of the encryption keychain that identifies the CA.
-Usually it's combined with the PEM certificate, but there are
-some cases in which you need to add them manually.
-[CloudFlare certs](https://about.gitlab.com/2017/02/07/setting-up-gitlab-pages-with-cloudflare-certificates/)
-are one of these cases.
-- A public key is an encrypted key which validates
-your PEM against your domain.
-
-#### Now what?
-
-Now that you hopefully understand why you need all
-of this, it's simple:
-
-- Your PEM certificate needs to be added to the first field
-- If your certificate is missing its intermediate, copy
-and paste the root certificate (usually available from your CA website)
-and paste it in the [same field as your PEM certificate](https://about.gitlab.com/2017/02/07/setting-up-gitlab-pages-with-cloudflare-certificates/),
-just jumping a line between them.
-- Copy your public key and paste it in the last field
-
->**Note:**
-**Do not** open certificates or encryption keys in
-regular text editors. Always use code editors (such as
-Sublime Text, Atom, Dreamweaver, Brackets, etc).
-
|||
|:--|--:|
||[**Part 2: Quick start guide - Setting up GitLab Pages →**](getting_started_part_two.md)|
diff --git a/doc/user/project/pages/getting_started_part_three.md b/doc/user/project/pages/getting_started_part_three.md
index ef47abef3a0..dba5fb6c17a 100644
--- a/doc/user/project/pages/getting_started_part_three.md
+++ b/doc/user/project/pages/getting_started_part_three.md
@@ -1,383 +1,189 @@
# GitLab Pages from A to Z: Part 3
-- _[Part 1: Static Sites, Domains, DNS Records, and SSL/TLS Certificates](getting_started_part_one.md)_
-- _[Part 2: Quick Start Guide - Setting Up GitLab Pages](getting_started_part_two.md)_
-- **Part 3: Creating and Tweaking `.gitlab-ci.yml` for GitLab Pages**
-
----
-
-## Creating and Tweaking `.gitlab-ci.yml` for GitLab Pages
-
-[GitLab CI](https://about.gitlab.com/gitlab-ci/) serves
-numerous purposes, to build, test, and deploy your app
-from GitLab through
-[Continuous Integration, Continuous Delivery, and Continuous Deployment](https://about.gitlab.com/2016/08/05/continuous-integration-delivery-and-deployment-with-gitlab/)
-methods. You will need it to build your website with GitLab Pages,
-and deploy it to the Pages server.
-
-What this file actually does is telling the
-[GitLab Runner](https://docs.gitlab.com/runner/) to run scripts
-as you would do from the command line. The Runner acts as your
-terminal. GitLab CI tells the Runner which commands to run.
-Both are built-in in GitLab, and you don't need to set up
-anything for them to work.
-
-Explaining [every detail of GitLab CI](https://docs.gitlab.com/ce/ci/yaml/README.html)
-and GitLab Runner is out of the scope of this guide, but we'll
-need to understand just a few things to be able to write our own
-`.gitlab-ci.yml` or tweak an existing one. It's an
-[Yaml](http://docs.ansible.com/ansible/YAMLSyntax.html) file,
-with its own syntax. You can always check your CI syntax with
-the [GitLab CI Lint Tool](https://gitlab.com/ci/lint).
+- [Part 1: Static sites and GitLab Pages domains](getting_started_part_one.md)
+- [Part 2: Quick start guide - Setting up GitLab Pages](getting_started_part_two.md)
+- **Part 3: Setting Up Custom Domains - DNS Records and SSL/TLS Certificates**
+- [Part 4: Creating and tweaking `.gitlab-ci.yml` for GitLab Pages](getting_started_part_four.md)
+
+## Setting Up Custom Domains - DNS Records and SSL/TLS Certificates
+
+As described in the previous part of this series, setting up GitLab Pages with custom domains, and adding SSL/TLS certificates to them, are optional features of GitLab Pages.
+
+These steps assume you've already [set your site up](getting_started_part_two.md) and and it's served under the default Pages domain `namespace.gitlab.io`, or `namespace.gitlab.io/project-name`.
+
+### DNS Records
+
+A Domain Name System (DNS) web service routes visitors to websites
+by translating domain names (such as `www.example.com`) into the
+numeric IP addresses (such as `192.0.2.1`) that computers use to
+connect to each other.
+
+A DNS record is created to point a (sub)domain to a certain location,
+which can be an IP address or another domain. In case you want to use
+GitLab Pages with your own (sub)domain, you need to access your domain's
+registrar control panel to add a DNS record pointing it back to your
+GitLab Pages site.
+
+Note that **how to** add DNS records depends on which server your domain
+is hosted on. Every control panel has its own place to do it. If you are
+not an admin of your domain, and don't have access to your registrar,
+you'll need to ask for the technical support of your hosting service
+to do it for you.
+
+To help you out, we've gathered some instructions on how to do that
+for the most popular hosting services:
+
+- [Amazon](http://docs.aws.amazon.com/gettingstarted/latest/swh/getting-started-configure-route53.html)
+- [Bluehost](https://my.bluehost.com/cgi/help/559)
+- [CloudFlare](https://support.cloudflare.com/hc/en-us/articles/200169096-How-do-I-add-A-records-)
+- [cPanel](https://documentation.cpanel.net/display/ALD/Edit+DNS+Zone)
+- [DreamHost](https://help.dreamhost.com/hc/en-us/articles/215414867-How-do-I-add-custom-DNS-records-)
+- [Go Daddy](https://www.godaddy.com/help/add-an-a-record-19238)
+- [Hostgator](http://support.hostgator.com/articles/changing-dns-records)
+- [Inmotion hosting](https://my.bluehost.com/cgi/help/559)
+- [Media Temple](https://mediatemple.net/community/products/dv/204403794/how-can-i-change-the-dns-records-for-my-domain)
+- [Microsoft](https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/bb727018.aspx)
+
+If your hosting service is not listed above, you can just try to
+search the web for "how to add dns record on <my hosting service>".
+
+#### DNS A record
+
+In case you want to point a root domain (`example.com`) to your
+GitLab Pages site, deployed to `namespace.gitlab.io`, you need to
+log into your domain's admin control panel and add a DNS `A` record
+pointing your domain to Pages' server IP address. For projects on
+GitLab.com, this IP is `104.208.235.32`. For projects leaving in
+other GitLab instances (CE or EE), please contact your sysadmin
+asking for this information (which IP address is Pages server
+running on your instance).
**Practical Example:**
-Let's consider you have a [Jekyll](https://jekyllrb.com/) site.
-To build it locally, you would open your terminal, and run `jekyll build`.
-Of course, before building it, you had to install Jekyll in your computer.
-For that, you had to open your terminal and run `gem install jekyll`.
-Right? GitLab CI + GitLab Runner do the same thing. But you need to
-write in the `.gitlab-ci.yml` the script you want to run so
-GitLab Runner will do it for you. It looks more complicated then it
-is. What you need to tell the Runner:
-
-```
-$ gem install jekyll
-$ jekyll build
-```
-
-### Script
-
-To transpose this script to Yaml, it would be like this:
-
-```yaml
-script:
- - gem install jekyll
- - jekyll build
-```
-
-### Job
-
-So far so good. Now, each `script`, in GitLab is organized by
-a `job`, which is a bunch of scripts and settings you want to
-apply to that specific task.
-
-```yaml
-job:
- script:
- - gem install jekyll
- - jekyll build
-```
-
-For GitLab Pages, this `job` has a specific name, called `pages`,
-which tells the Runner you want that task to deploy your website
-with GitLab Pages:
-
-```yaml
-pages:
- script:
- - gem install jekyll
- - jekyll build
-```
-
-### The `public` directory
-
-We also need to tell Jekyll where do you want the website to build,
-and GitLab Pages will only consider files in a directory called `public`.
-To do that with Jekyll, we need to add a flag specifying the
-[destination (`-d`)](https://jekyllrb.com/docs/usage/) of the
-built website: `jekyll build -d public`. Of course, we need
-to tell this to our Runner:
-
-```yaml
-pages:
- script:
- - gem install jekyll
- - jekyll build -d public
-```
-
-### Artifacts
-
-We also need to tell the Runner that this _job_ generates
-_artifacts_, which is the site built by Jekyll.
-Where are these artifacts stored? In the `public` directory:
-
-```yaml
-pages:
- script:
- - gem install jekyll
- - jekyll build -d public
- artifacts:
- paths:
- - public
-```
-
-The script above would be enough to build your Jekyll
-site with GitLab Pages. But, from Jekyll 3.4.0 on, its default
-template originated by `jekyll new project` requires
-[Bundler](http://bundler.io/) to install Jekyll dependencies
-and the default theme. To adjust our script to meet these new
-requirements, we only need to install and build Jekyll with Bundler:
-
-```yaml
-pages:
- script:
- - bundle install
- - bundle exec jekyll build -d public
- artifacts:
- paths:
- - public
-```
-
-That's it! A `.gitlab-ci.yml` with the content above would deploy
-your Jekyll 3.4.0 site with GitLab Pages. This is the minimum
-configuration for our example. On the steps below, we'll refine
-the script by adding extra options to our GitLab CI.
-
-### Image
-
-At this point, you probably ask yourself: "okay, but to install Jekyll
-I need Ruby. Where is Ruby on that script?". The answer is simple: the
-first thing GitLab Runner will look for in your `.gitlab-ci.yml` is a
-[Docker](https://www.docker.com/) image specifying what do you need in
-your container to run that script:
-
-```yaml
-image: ruby:2.3
-
-pages:
- script:
- - bundle install
- - bundle exec jekyll build -d public
- artifacts:
- paths:
- - public
-```
-
-In this case, you're telling the Runner to pull this image, which
-contains Ruby 2.3 as part of its file system. When you don't specify
-this image in your configuration, the Runner will use a default
-image, which is Ruby 2.1.
-
-If your SSG needs [NodeJS](https://nodejs.org/) to build, you'll
-need to specify which image you want to use, and this image should
-contain NodeJS as part of its file system. E.g., for a
-[Hexo](https://gitlab.com/pages/hexo) site, you can use `image: node:4.2.2`.
+![DNS A record pointing to GitLab.com Pages server](img/dns_a_record_example.png)
+
+#### DNS CNAME record
+
+In case you want to point a subdomain (`hello-world.example.com`)
+to your GitLab Pages site initially deployed to `namespace.gitlab.io`,
+you need to log into your domain's admin control panel and add a DNS
+`CNAME` record pointing your subdomain to your website URL
+(`namespace.gitlab.io`) address.
+
+Notice that, despite it's a user or project website, the `CNAME`
+should point to your Pages domain (`namespace.gitlab.io`),
+without any `/project-name`.
+
+**Practical Example:**
+
+![DNS CNAME record pointing to GitLab.com project](img/dns_cname_record_example.png)
+
+#### TL;DR
+
+| From | DNS Record | To |
+| ---- | ---------- | -- |
+| domain.com | A | 104.208.235.32 |
+| subdomain.domain.com | CNAME | namespace.gitlab.io |
+
+> **Notes**:
+>
+> - **Do not** use a CNAME record if you want to point your
+`domain.com` to your GitLab Pages site. Use an `A` record instead.
+> - **Do not** add any special chars after the default Pages
+domain. E.g., **do not** point your `subdomain.domain.com` to
+`namespace.gitlab.io.` or `namespace.gitlab.io/`.
+
+### SSL/TLS Certificates
+
+Every GitLab Pages project on GitLab.com will be available under
+HTTPS for the default Pages domain (`*.gitlab.io`). Once you set
+up your Pages project with your custom (sub)domain, if you want
+it secured by HTTPS, you will have to issue a certificate for that
+(sub)domain and install it on your project.
+
+>**Note:**
+Certificates are NOT required to add to your custom
+(sub)domain on your GitLab Pages project, though they are
+highly recommendable.
+
+The importance of having any website securely served under HTTPS
+is explained on the introductory section of the blog post
+[Secure GitLab Pages with StartSSL](https://about.gitlab.com/2016/06/24/secure-gitlab-pages-with-startssl/#https-a-quick-overview).
+
+The reason why certificates are so important is that they encrypt
+the connection between the **client** (you, me, your visitors)
+and the **server** (where you site lives), through a keychain of
+authentications and validations.
+
+### Issuing Certificates
+
+GitLab Pages accepts [PEM](https://support.quovadisglobal.com/kb/a37/what-is-pem-format.aspx) certificates issued by
+[Certificate Authorities (CA)](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Certificate_authority)
+and self-signed certificates. Of course,
+[you'd rather issue a certificate than generate a self-signed](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Self-signed_certificate),
+for security reasons and for having browsers trusting your
+site's certificate.
+
+There are several different kinds of certificates, each one
+with certain security level. A static personal website will
+not require the same security level as an online banking web app,
+for instance. There are a couple Certificate Authorities that
+offer free certificates, aiming to make the internet more secure
+to everyone. The most popular is [Let's Encrypt](https://letsencrypt.org/),
+which issues certificates trusted by most of browsers, it's open
+source, and free to use. Please read through this tutorial to
+understand [how to secure your GitLab Pages website with Let's Encrypt](https://about.gitlab.com/2016/04/11/tutorial-securing-your-gitlab-pages-with-tls-and-letsencrypt/).
+
+With the same popularity, there are [certificates issued by CloudFlare](https://www.cloudflare.com/ssl/),
+which also offers a [free CDN service](https://blog.cloudflare.com/cloudflares-free-cdn-and-you/).
+Their certs are valid up to 15 years. Read through the tutorial on
+[how to add a CloudFlare Certificate to your GitLab Pages website](https://about.gitlab.com/2017/02/07/setting-up-gitlab-pages-with-cloudflare-certificates/).
+
+### Adding certificates to your project
+
+Regardless the CA you choose, the steps to add your certificate to
+your Pages project are the same.
+
+#### What do you need
+
+1. A PEM certificate
+1. An intermediate certificate
+1. A public key
+
+![Pages project - adding certificates](img/add_certificate_to_pages.png)
+
+These fields are found under your **Project**'s **Settings** > **Pages** > **New Domain**.
+
+#### What's what?
+
+- A PEM certificate is the certificate generated by the CA,
+which needs to be added to the field **Certificate (PEM)**.
+- An [intermediate certificate](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intermediate_certificate_authority) (aka "root certificate") is
+the part of the encryption keychain that identifies the CA.
+Usually it's combined with the PEM certificate, but there are
+some cases in which you need to add them manually.
+[CloudFlare certs](https://about.gitlab.com/2017/02/07/setting-up-gitlab-pages-with-cloudflare-certificates/)
+are one of these cases.
+- A public key is an encrypted key which validates
+your PEM against your domain.
+
+#### Now what?
+
+Now that you hopefully understand why you need all
+of this, it's simple:
+
+- Your PEM certificate needs to be added to the first field
+- If your certificate is missing its intermediate, copy
+and paste the root certificate (usually available from your CA website)
+and paste it in the [same field as your PEM certificate](https://about.gitlab.com/2017/02/07/setting-up-gitlab-pages-with-cloudflare-certificates/),
+just jumping a line between them.
+- Copy your public key and paste it in the last field
>**Note:**
-We're not trying to explain what a Docker image is,
-we just need to introduce the concept with a minimum viable
-explanation. To know more about Docker images, please visit
-their website or take a look at a
-[summarized explanation](http://paislee.io/how-to-automate-docker-deployments/) here.
-
-Let's go a little further.
-
-### Branching
-
-If you use GitLab as a version control platform, you will have your
-branching strategy to work on your project. Meaning, you will have
-other branches in your project, but you'll want only pushes to the
-default branch (usually `master`) to be deployed to your website.
-To do that, we need to add another line to our CI, telling the Runner
-to only perform that _job_ called `pages` on the `master` branch `only`:
-
-```yaml
-image: ruby:2.3
-
-pages:
- script:
- - bundle install
- - bundle exec jekyll build -d public
- artifacts:
- paths:
- - public
- only:
- - master
-```
-
-### Stages
-
-Another interesting concept to keep in mind are build stages.
-Your web app can pass through a lot of tests and other tasks
-until it's deployed to staging or production environments.
-There are three default stages on GitLab CI: build, test,
-and deploy. To specify which stage your _job_ is running,
-simply add another line to your CI:
-
-```yaml
-image: ruby:2.3
-
-pages:
- stage: deploy
- script:
- - bundle install
- - bundle exec jekyll build -d public
- artifacts:
- paths:
- - public
- only:
- - master
-```
-
-You might ask yourself: "why should I bother with stages
-at all?" Well, let's say you want to be able to test your
-script and check the built site before deploying your site
-to production. You want to run the test exactly as your
-script will do when you push to `master`. It's simple,
-let's add another task (_job_) to our CI, telling it to
-test every push to other branches, `except` the `master` branch:
-
-```yaml
-image: ruby:2.3
-
-pages:
- stage: deploy
- script:
- - bundle install
- - bundle exec jekyll build -d public
- artifacts:
- paths:
- - public
- only:
- - master
-
-test:
- stage: test
- script:
- - bundle install
- - bundle exec jekyll build -d test
- artifacts:
- paths:
- - test
- except:
- - master
-```
-
-The `test` job is running on the stage `test`, Jekyll
-will build the site in a directory called `test`, and
-this job will affect all the branches except `master`.
-
-The best benefit of applying _stages_ to different
-_jobs_ is that every job in the same stage builds in
-parallel. So, if your web app needs more than one test
-before being deployed, you can run all your test at the
-same time, it's not necessary to wait one test to finish
-to run the other. Of course, this is just a brief
-introduction of GitLab CI and GitLab Runner, which are
-tools much more powerful than that. This is what you
-need to be able to create and tweak your builds for
-your GitLab Pages site.
-
-### Before Script
-
-To avoid running the same script multiple times across
-your _jobs_, you can add the parameter `before_script`,
-in which you specify which commands you want to run for
-every single _job_. In our example, notice that we run
-`bundle install` for both jobs, `pages` and `test`.
-We don't need to repeat it:
-
-```yaml
-image: ruby:2.3
-
-before_script:
- - bundle install
-
-pages:
- stage: deploy
- script:
- - bundle exec jekyll build -d public
- artifacts:
- paths:
- - public
- only:
- - master
-
-test:
- stage: test
- script:
- - bundle exec jekyll build -d test
- artifacts:
- paths:
- - test
- except:
- - master
-```
-
-### Caching Dependencies
-
-If you want to cache the installation files for your
-projects dependencies, for building faster, you can
-use the parameter `cache`. For this example, we'll
-cache Jekyll dependencies in a `vendor` directory
-when we run `bundle install`:
-
-```yaml
-image: ruby:2.3
-
-cache:
- paths:
- - vendor/
-
-before_script:
- - bundle install --path vendor
-
-pages:
- stage: deploy
- script:
- - bundle exec jekyll build -d public
- artifacts:
- paths:
- - public
- only:
- - master
-
-test:
- stage: test
- script:
- - bundle exec jekyll build -d test
- artifacts:
- paths:
- - test
- except:
- - master
-```
-
-For this specific case, we need to exclude `/vendor`
-from Jekyll `_config.yml` file, otherwise Jekyll will
-understand it as a regular directory to build
-together with the site:
-
-```yml
-exclude:
- - vendor
-```
-
-There we go! Now our GitLab CI not only builds our website,
-but also **continuously test** pushes to feature-branches,
-**caches** dependencies installed with Bundler, and
-**continuously deploy** every push to the `master` branch.
-
-## Advanced GitLab CI for GitLab Pages
-
-What you can do with GitLab CI is pretty much up to your
-creativity. Once you get used to it, you start creating
-awesome scripts that automate most of tasks you'd do
-manually in the past. Read through the
-[documentation of GitLab CI](https://docs.gitlab.com/ce/ci/yaml/README.html)
-to understand how to go even further on your scripts.
-
-- On this blog post, understand the concept of
-[using GitLab CI `environments` to deploy your
-web app to staging and production](https://about.gitlab.com/2016/08/26/ci-deployment-and-environments/).
-- On this post, learn [how to run jobs sequentially,
-in parallel, or build a custom pipeline](https://about.gitlab.com/2016/07/29/the-basics-of-gitlab-ci/)
-- On this blog post, we go through the process of
-[pulling specific directories from different projects](https://about.gitlab.com/2016/12/07/building-a-new-gitlab-docs-site-with-nanoc-gitlab-ci-and-gitlab-pages/)
-to deploy this website you're looking at, docs.gitlab.com.
-- On this blog post, we teach you [how to use GitLab Pages to produce a code coverage report](https://about.gitlab.com/2016/11/03/publish-code-coverage-report-with-gitlab-pages/).
+**Do not** open certificates or encryption keys in
+regular text editors. Always use code editors (such as
+Sublime Text, Atom, Dreamweaver, Brackets, etc).
|||
|:--|--:|
-|[**← Part 2: Quick start guide - Setting up GitLab Pages**](getting_started_part_two.md)||
+|[**← Part 2: Quick start guide - Setting up GitLab Pages**](getting_started_part_two.md)|[**Part 4: Creating and tweaking `.gitlab-ci.yml` for GitLab Pages →**](getting_started_part_four.md)|
diff --git a/doc/user/project/pages/getting_started_part_two.md b/doc/user/project/pages/getting_started_part_two.md
index 07dd24122c4..d0e2c467fee 100644
--- a/doc/user/project/pages/getting_started_part_two.md
+++ b/doc/user/project/pages/getting_started_part_two.md
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
# GitLab Pages from A to Z: Part 2
-> Type: user guide
->
-> Level: beginner
-
-- _[Part 1: Static Sites, Domains, DNS Records, and SSL/TLS Certificates](getting_started_part_one.md)_
-- **Part 2: Quick Start Guide - Setting Up GitLab Pages**
-- _[Part 3: Creating and Tweaking `.gitlab-ci.yml` for GitLab Pages](getting_started_part_three.md)_
-
-----
+- [Part 1: Static sites and GitLab Pages domains](getting_started_part_one.md)
+- **Part 2: Quick start guide - Setting up GitLab Pages**
+- [Part 3: Setting Up Custom Domains - DNS Records and SSL/TLS Certificates](getting_started_part_three.md)
+- [Part 4: Creating and tweaking `.gitlab-ci.yml` for GitLab Pages](getting_started_part_four.md)
## Setting up GitLab Pages
@@ -30,6 +25,8 @@ Optional Features:
1. **Optional**: an SSL/TLS certificate so your custom
domain is accessible under HTTPS.
+The optional settings, custom domain, DNS records, and SSL/TLS certificates, are described in [Part 3](getting_started_part_three.md)).
+
## Project
Your GitLab Pages project is a regular project created the
@@ -106,7 +103,7 @@ where you'll find its default URL.
> - GitLab Pages [supports any SSG](https://about.gitlab.com/2016/06/17/ssg-overview-gitlab-pages-part-3-examples-ci/), but,
if you don't find yours among the templates, you'll need
to configure your own `.gitlab-ci.yml`. Do do that, please
-read through the article [Creating and Tweaking `.gitlab-ci.yml` for GitLab Pages](getting_started_part_three.md). New SSGs are very welcome among
+read through the article [Creating and Tweaking `.gitlab-ci.yml` for GitLab Pages](getting_started_part_four.md). New SSGs are very welcome among
the [example projects](https://gitlab.com/pages). If you set
up a new one, please
[contribute](https://gitlab.com/pages/pages.gitlab.io/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md)
@@ -147,6 +144,11 @@ example we've just mentioned, you'd have to change Jekyll's `_config.yml` to:
baseurl: ""
```
+### Custom Domains
+
+GitLab Pages supports custom domains and subdomains, served under HTTPS or HTTPS.
+Please check the [next part](getting_started_part_three.md) of this series for an overview.
+
|||
|:--|--:|
-|[**← Part 1: Static sites, domains, DNS records, and SSL/TLS certificates**](getting_started_part_one.md)|[**Part 3: Creating and tweaking `.gitlab-ci.yml` for GitLab Pages →**](getting_started_part_three.md)|
+|[**← Part 1: Static sites, domains, DNS records, and SSL/TLS certificates**](getting_started_part_one.md)|[**Setting Up Custom Domains - DNS Records and SSL/TLS Certificates →**](getting_started_part_three.md)|
diff --git a/doc/user/project/pages/index.md b/doc/user/project/pages/index.md
index dbb9d9ad9c4..1366756d593 100644
--- a/doc/user/project/pages/index.md
+++ b/doc/user/project/pages/index.md
@@ -1,49 +1,48 @@
-# All you need to know about GitLab Pages
+# GitLab Pages documentation
With GitLab Pages you can create static websites for your GitLab projects,
groups, or user accounts. You can use any static website generator: Jekyll,
Middleman, Hexo, Hugo, Pelican, you name it! Connect as many customs domains
as you like and bring your own TLS certificate to secure them.
-Here's some info we have gathered to get you started.
+Here's some info we've gathered to get you started.
## General info
- [Product webpage](https://pages.gitlab.io)
-- [We're bringing GitLab Pages to CE](https://about.gitlab.com/2016/12/24/were-bringing-gitlab-pages-to-community-edition/)
+- ["We're bringing GitLab Pages to CE" blog post](https://about.gitlab.com/2016/12/24/were-bringing-gitlab-pages-to-community-edition/)
- [Pages group - templates](https://gitlab.com/pages)
+- [General user documentation](introduction.md)
+- [Admin documentation - Set GitLab Pages on your own GitLab instance](../../../administration/pages/index.md)
## Getting started
-- GitLab Pages from A to Z
- - [Part 1: Static sites, domains, DNS records, and SSL/TLS certificates](getting_started_part_one.md)
+- **GitLab Pages from A to Z**
+ - [Part 1: Static sites and GitLab Pages domains](getting_started_part_one.md)
- [Part 2: Quick start guide - Setting up GitLab Pages](getting_started_part_two.md)
- - [Part 3: Creating and tweaking `.gitlab-ci.yml` for GitLab Pages](getting_started_part_three.md)
-- [Hosting on GitLab.com with GitLab Pages](https://about.gitlab.com/2016/04/07/gitlab-pages-setup/) a comprehensive step-by-step guide
-- Secure GitLab Pages custom domain with SSL/TLS certificates
- - [Let's Encrypt](https://about.gitlab.com/2016/04/11/tutorial-securing-your-gitlab-pages-with-tls-and-letsencrypt/)
- - [CloudFlare](https://about.gitlab.com/2017/02/07/setting-up-gitlab-pages-with-cloudflare-certificates/)
- - [StartSSL](https://about.gitlab.com/2016/06/24/secure-gitlab-pages-with-startssl/)
-- Static Site Generators - Blog posts series
+ - [Part 3: Setting Up Custom Domains - DNS Records and SSL/TLS Certificates](getting_started_part_three.md)
+ - [Part 4: Creating and tweaking `.gitlab-ci.yml` for GitLab Pages](getting_started_part_four.md)
+- **Static Site Generators - Blog posts series**
- [SSGs part 1: Static vs dynamic websites](https://about.gitlab.com/2016/06/03/ssg-overview-gitlab-pages-part-1-dynamic-x-static/)
- [SSGs part 2: Modern static site generators](https://about.gitlab.com/2016/06/10/ssg-overview-gitlab-pages-part-2/)
- [SSGs part 3: Build any SSG site with GitLab Pages](https://about.gitlab.com/2016/06/17/ssg-overview-gitlab-pages-part-3-examples-ci/)
-- [Posting to your GitLab Pages blog from iOS](https://about.gitlab.com/2016/08/19/posting-to-your-gitlab-pages-blog-from-ios/)
+- **Secure GitLab Pages custom domain with SSL/TLS certificates**
+ - [Let's Encrypt](https://about.gitlab.com/2016/04/11/tutorial-securing-your-gitlab-pages-with-tls-and-letsencrypt/)
+ - [CloudFlare](https://about.gitlab.com/2017/02/07/setting-up-gitlab-pages-with-cloudflare-certificates/)
+ - [StartSSL](https://about.gitlab.com/2016/06/24/secure-gitlab-pages-with-startssl/)
+- **General**
+ - [Hosting on GitLab.com with GitLab Pages](https://about.gitlab.com/2016/04/07/gitlab-pages-setup/) a comprehensive step-by-step guide
+ - [Posting to your GitLab Pages blog from iOS](https://about.gitlab.com/2016/08/19/posting-to-your-gitlab-pages-blog-from-ios/)
## Video tutorials
- [How to publish a website with GitLab Pages on GitLab.com: from a forked project](https://youtu.be/TWqh9MtT4Bg)
-- [How to Enable GitLab Pages for GitLab CE and EE](https://youtu.be/dD8c7WNcc6s)
+- [How to Enable GitLab Pages for GitLab CE and EE (for Admins only)](https://youtu.be/dD8c7WNcc6s)
## Advanced use
-- Blog Posts:
+- **Blog Posts**
- [GitLab CI: Run jobs sequentially, in parallel, or build a custom pipeline](https://about.gitlab.com/2016/07/29/the-basics-of-gitlab-ci/)
- [GitLab CI: Deployment & environments](https://about.gitlab.com/2016/08/26/ci-deployment-and-environments/)
- [Building a new GitLab docs site with Nanoc, GitLab CI, and GitLab Pages](https://about.gitlab.com/2016/12/07/building-a-new-gitlab-docs-site-with-nanoc-gitlab-ci-and-gitlab-pages/)
- [Publish code coverage reports with GitLab Pages](https://about.gitlab.com/2016/11/03/publish-code-coverage-report-with-gitlab-pages/)
-
-## Specific documentation
-
-- [User docs](introduction.md)
-- [Admin docs](../../../administration/pages/index.md)