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diff --git a/doc/integration/google_workspace_saml.md b/doc/integration/google_workspace_saml.md new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..7b561750b0f --- /dev/null +++ b/doc/integration/google_workspace_saml.md @@ -0,0 +1,163 @@ +--- +type: reference +stage: Manage +group: Access +info: To determine the technical writer assigned to the Stage/Group associated with this page, see https://about.gitlab.com/handbook/engineering/ux/technical-writing/#assignments +--- + +# Google Workspace SSO provider + +Google Workspace (formerly G Suite) is a [Single Sign-on provider](https://support.google.com/a/answer/60224?hl=en) that can be used to authenticate +with GitLab. + +The following documentation enables Google Workspace as a SAML provider for GitLab. + +## Configure the Google Workspace SAML app + +The following guidance is based on this Google Workspace article, on how to [Set up your own custom SAML application](https://support.google.com/a/answer/6087519?hl=en): + +Make sure you have access to a Google Workspace [Super Admin](https://support.google.com/a/answer/2405986#super_admin) account. + Follow the instructions in the linked Google Workspace article, where you'll need the following information: + +| | Typical value | Description | +|------------------|--------------------------------------------------|----------------------------------------------------------| +| Name of SAML App | GitLab | Other names OK. | +| ACS URL | `https://<GITLAB_DOMAIN>/users/auth/saml/callback` | ACS is short for Assertion Consumer Service. | +| GITLAB_DOMAIN | `gitlab.example.com` | Set to the domain of your GitLab instance. | +| Entity ID | `https://gitlab.example.com` | A value unique to your SAML app, you'll set it to the `issuer` in your GitLab configuration. | +| Name ID format | EMAIL | Required value. Also known as `name_identifier_format` | +| Name ID | Primary email address | Make sure someone receives content sent to that address | +| First name | `first_name` | Required value to communicate with GitLab. | +| Last name | `last_name` | Required value to communicate with GitLab. | + +You will also need to setup the following SAML attribute mappings: + +| Google Directory attributes | App attributes | +|-----------------------------------|----------------| +| Basic information > Email | `email` | +| Basic Information > First name | `first_name` | +| Basic Information > Last name | `last_name` | + +You may also use some of this information when you [Configure GitLab](#configure-gitlab). + +When configuring the Google Workspace SAML app, be sure to record the following information: + +| | Value | Description | +|-------------|--------------|-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------| +| SSO URL | Depends | Google Identity Provider details. Set to the GitLab `idp_sso_target_url` setting. | +| Certificate | Downloadable | Run `openssl x509 -in <your_certificate.crt> -noout -fingerprint` to generate the SHA1 fingerprint that can be used in the `idp_cert_fingerprint` setting. | + +While the Google Workspace Admin provides IDP metadata, Entity ID and SHA-256 fingerprint, +GitLab does not need that information to connect to the Google Workspace SAML app. + +--- + +Now that the Google Workspace SAML app is configured, it's time to enable it in GitLab. + +## Configure GitLab + +1. See [Initial OmniAuth Configuration](../integration/omniauth.md#initial-omniauth-configuration) + for initial settings. + +1. To allow people to register for GitLab, through their Google accounts, add the following + values to your configuration: + + **For Omnibus GitLab installations** + + Edit `/etc/gitlab/gitlab.rb`: + + ```ruby + gitlab_rails['omniauth_allow_single_sign_on'] = ['saml'] + gitlab_rails['omniauth_block_auto_created_users'] = false + ``` + + --- + + **For installations from source** + + Edit `config/gitlab.yml`: + + ```yaml + allow_single_sign_on: ["saml"] + block_auto_created_users: false + ``` + +1. If an existing GitLab user has the same email address as a Google Workspace user, the registration + process automatically links their accounts, if you add the following setting: + their email addresses match by adding the following setting: + + **For Omnibus GitLab installations** + + Edit `/etc/gitlab/gitlab.rb`: + + ```ruby + gitlab_rails['omniauth_auto_link_saml_user'] = true + ``` + + --- + + **For installations from source** + + Edit `config/gitlab.yml`: + + ```yaml + auto_link_saml_user: true + ``` + +1. Add the provider configuration. + +For guidance on how to set up these values, see the [SAML General Setup steps](saml.md#general-setup). +Pay particular attention to the values for: + +- `assertion_consumer_service_url` +- `idp_cert_fingerprint` +- `idp_sso_target_url` +- `issuer` +- `name_identifier_format` + + **For Omnibus GitLab installations** + + ```ruby + gitlab_rails['omniauth_providers'] = [ + { + name: 'saml', + args: { + assertion_consumer_service_url: 'https://<GITLAB_DOMAIN>/users/auth/saml/callback', + idp_cert_fingerprint: '00:00:00:00:00:00:0:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00', + idp_sso_target_url: 'https://accounts.google.com/o/saml2/idp?idpid=00000000', + issuer: 'https://<GITLAB_DOMAIN>', + name_identifier_format: 'urn:oasis:names:tc:SAML:2.0:nameid-format:emailAddress' + }, + label: 'Google Workspace' # optional label for SAML log in button, defaults to "Saml" + } + ] + ``` + + **For installations from source** + + ```yaml + - { + name: 'saml', + args: { + assertion_consumer_service_url: 'https://<GITLAB_DOMAIN>/users/auth/saml/callback', + idp_cert_fingerprint: '00:00:00:00:00:00:0:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00', + idp_sso_target_url: 'https://accounts.google.com/o/saml2/idp?idpid=00000000', + issuer: 'https://<GITLAB_DOMAIN>', + name_identifier_format: 'urn:oasis:names:tc:SAML:2.0:nameid-format:emailAddress' + }, + label: 'Google Workspace' # optional label for SAML log in button, defaults to "Saml" + } + ``` + +1. [Reconfigure](../administration/restart_gitlab.md#omnibus-gitlab-reconfigure) or [restart](../administration/restart_gitlab.md#installations-from-source) GitLab for Omnibus and installations + from source respectively for the changes to take effect. + +To avoid caching issues, test the result on an incognito or private browser window. + +## Troubleshooting + +The Google Workspace documentation on [SAML app error messages](https://support.google.com/a/answer/6301076?hl=en) is helpful for debugging if you are seeing an error from Google while signing in. +Pay particular attention to the following 403 errors: + +- `app_not_configured` +- `app_not_configured_for_user` |