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+# Permissions
+
+Users have different abilities depending on the access level they have in a particular group or project.
+
+If a user is both in a project group and in the project itself, the highest permission level is used.
+
+If a user is a GitLab administrator they receive all permissions.
+
+On public and internal projects the Guest role is not enforced.
+All users will be able to create issues, leave comments, and pull or download the project code.
+
+To add or import a user, you can follow the [project users and members
+documentation](../workflow/add-user/add-user.md).
+
+## Project
+
+| Action | Guest | Reporter | Developer | Master | Owner |
+|---------------------------------------|---------|------------|-------------|----------|--------|
+| Create new issue | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
+| Leave comments | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
+| See a list of builds | ✓ [^1] | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
+| See a build log | ✓ [^1] | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
+| Download and browse build artifacts | ✓ [^1] | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
+| Pull project code | | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
+| Download project | | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
+| Create code snippets | | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
+| Manage issue tracker | | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
+| Manage labels | | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
+| See a commit status | | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
+| See a container registry | | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
+| See environments | | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
+| Manage merge requests | | | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
+| Create new merge request | | | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
+| Create new branches | | | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
+| Push to non-protected branches | | | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
+| Force push to non-protected branches | | | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
+| Remove non-protected branches | | | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
+| Add tags | | | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
+| Write a wiki | | | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
+| Cancel and retry builds | | | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
+| Create or update commit status | | | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
+| Update a container registry | | | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
+| Remove a container registry image | | | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
+| Create new environments | | | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
+| Create new milestones | | | | ✓ | ✓ |
+| Add new team members | | | | ✓ | ✓ |
+| Push to protected branches | | | | ✓ | ✓ |
+| Enable/disable branch protection | | | | ✓ | ✓ |
+| Turn on/off prot. branch push for devs| | | | ✓ | ✓ |
+| Rewrite/remove git tags | | | | ✓ | ✓ |
+| Edit project | | | | ✓ | ✓ |
+| Add deploy keys to project | | | | ✓ | ✓ |
+| Configure project hooks | | | | ✓ | ✓ |
+| Manage runners | | | | ✓ | ✓ |
+| Manage build triggers | | | | ✓ | ✓ |
+| Manage variables | | | | ✓ | ✓ |
+| Delete environments | | | | ✓ | ✓ |
+| Switch visibility level | | | | | ✓ |
+| Transfer project to another namespace | | | | | ✓ |
+| Remove project | | | | | ✓ |
+| Force push to protected branches [^2] | | | | | |
+| Remove protected branches [^2] | | | | | |
+
+[^1]: If **Allow guest to access builds** is enabled in CI settings
+[^2]: Not allowed for Guest, Reporter, Developer, Master, or Owner
+
+## Group
+
+In order for a group to appear as public and be browsable, it must contain at
+least one public project.
+
+Any user can remove themselves from a group, unless they are the last Owner of the group.
+
+| Action | Guest | Reporter | Developer | Master | Owner |
+|-------------------------|-------|----------|-----------|--------|-------|
+| Browse group | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
+| Edit group | | | | | ✓ |
+| Create project in group | | | | ✓ | ✓ |
+| Manage group members | | | | | ✓ |
+| Remove group | | | | | ✓ |
+
+## External Users
+
+In cases where it is desired that a user has access only to some internal or
+private projects, there is the option of creating **External Users**. This
+feature may be useful when for example a contractor is working on a given
+project and should only have access to that project.
+
+External users can only access projects to which they are explicitly granted
+access, thus hiding all other internal or private ones from them. Access can be
+granted by adding the user as member to the project or group.
+
+They will, like usual users, receive a role in the project or group with all
+the abilities that are mentioned in the table above. They cannot however create
+groups or projects, and they have the same access as logged out users in all
+other cases.
+
+An administrator can flag a user as external [through the API](../api/users.md)
+or by checking the checkbox on the admin panel. As an administrator, navigate
+to **Admin > Users** to create a new user or edit an existing one. There, you
+will find the option to flag the user as external.