diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'doc')
19 files changed, 394 insertions, 276 deletions
diff --git a/doc/README.md b/doc/README.md index 76d4c3e51fe..63ba8ff03e9 100644 --- a/doc/README.md +++ b/doc/README.md @@ -77,6 +77,8 @@ Manage your [repositories](user/project/repository/index.md) from the UI (user i - [Create a branch](user/project/repository/web_editor.md#create-a-new-branch) - [Protected branches](user/project/protected_branches.md#protected-branches) - [Delete merged branches](user/project/repository/branches/index.md#delete-merged-branches) +- Commits + - [Signing commits](user/project/repository/gpg_signed_commits/index.md): use GPG to sign your commits. ### Issues and Merge Requests (MRs) @@ -98,7 +100,6 @@ Manage your [repositories](user/project/repository/index.md) from the UI (user i - [Git](topics/git/index.md): Getting started with Git, branching strategies, Git LFS, advanced use. - [Git cheatsheet](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-com/marketing/raw/master/design/print/git-cheatsheet/print-pdf/git-cheatsheet.pdf): Download a PDF describing the most used Git operations. - [GitLab Flow](workflow/gitlab_flow.md): explore the best of Git with the GitLab Flow strategy. -- [Signing commits](user/project/gpg_signed_commits/index.md): use GPG to sign your commits. ### Migrate and import your projects from other platforms diff --git a/doc/administration/auth/ldap.md b/doc/administration/auth/ldap.md index 425c924cdf2..d22815dfa5e 100644 --- a/doc/administration/auth/ldap.md +++ b/doc/administration/auth/ldap.md @@ -87,9 +87,12 @@ main: # 'main' is the GitLab 'provider ID' of this LDAP server encryption: 'plain' # Enables SSL certificate verification if encryption method is - # "start_tls" or "simple_tls". (Defaults to false for backward- - # compatibility) - verify_certificates: false + # "start_tls" or "simple_tls". Defaults to true since GitLab 10.0 for + # security. This may break installations upon upgrade to 10.0, that did + # not know their LDAP SSL certificates were not setup properly. For + # example, when using self-signed certificates, the ca_file path may + # need to be specified. + verify_certificates: true # Specifies the path to a file containing a PEM-format CA certificate, # e.g. if you need to use an internal CA. diff --git a/doc/api/issues.md b/doc/api/issues.md index f30ed08d0fa..14635114a31 100644 --- a/doc/api/issues.md +++ b/doc/api/issues.md @@ -101,6 +101,12 @@ Example response: "user_notes_count": 1, "due_date": "2016-07-22", "web_url": "http://example.com/example/example/issues/6", + "time_stats": { + "time_estimate": 0, + "total_time_spent": 0, + "human_time_estimate": null, + "human_total_time_spent": null + }, "confidential": false } ] @@ -198,6 +204,12 @@ Example response: "user_notes_count": 1, "due_date": null, "web_url": "http://example.com/example/example/issues/1", + "time_stats": { + "time_estimate": 0, + "total_time_spent": 0, + "human_time_estimate": null, + "human_total_time_spent": null + }, "confidential": false } ] @@ -296,6 +308,12 @@ Example response: "user_notes_count": 1, "due_date": "2016-07-22", "web_url": "http://example.com/example/example/issues/1", + "time_stats": { + "time_estimate": 0, + "total_time_spent": 0, + "human_time_estimate": null, + "human_total_time_spent": null + }, "confidential": false } ] @@ -372,6 +390,12 @@ Example response: "user_notes_count": 1, "due_date": null, "web_url": "http://example.com/example/example/issues/1", + "time_stats": { + "time_estimate": 0, + "total_time_spent": 0, + "human_time_estimate": null, + "human_total_time_spent": null + }, "confidential": false, "_links": { "self": "http://example.com/api/v4/projects/1/issues/2", @@ -440,6 +464,12 @@ Example response: "user_notes_count": 0, "due_date": null, "web_url": "http://example.com/example/example/issues/14", + "time_stats": { + "time_estimate": 0, + "total_time_spent": 0, + "human_time_estimate": null, + "human_total_time_spent": null + }, "confidential": false, "_links": { "self": "http://example.com/api/v4/projects/1/issues/2", @@ -509,6 +539,12 @@ Example response: "user_notes_count": 0, "due_date": "2016-07-22", "web_url": "http://example.com/example/example/issues/15", + "time_stats": { + "time_estimate": 0, + "total_time_spent": 0, + "human_time_estimate": null, + "human_total_time_spent": null + }, "confidential": false, "_links": { "self": "http://example.com/api/v4/projects/1/issues/2", @@ -601,6 +637,12 @@ Example response: }, "due_date": null, "web_url": "http://example.com/example/example/issues/11", + "time_stats": { + "time_estimate": 0, + "total_time_spent": 0, + "human_time_estimate": null, + "human_total_time_spent": null + }, "confidential": false, "_links": { "self": "http://example.com/api/v4/projects/1/issues/2", @@ -672,6 +714,12 @@ Example response: }, "due_date": null, "web_url": "http://example.com/example/example/issues/11", + "time_stats": { + "time_estimate": 0, + "total_time_spent": 0, + "human_time_estimate": null, + "human_total_time_spent": null + }, "confidential": false, "_links": { "self": "http://example.com/api/v4/projects/1/issues/2", @@ -1001,7 +1049,13 @@ Example response: "user_notes_count": 1, "should_remove_source_branch": null, "force_remove_source_branch": false, - "web_url": "https://gitlab.example.com/gitlab-org/gitlab-test/merge_requests/6432" + "web_url": "https://gitlab.example.com/gitlab-org/gitlab-test/merge_requests/6432", + "time_stats": { + "time_estimate": 0, + "total_time_spent": 0, + "human_time_estimate": null, + "human_total_time_spent": null + } } ] ``` diff --git a/doc/api/merge_requests.md b/doc/api/merge_requests.md index 802e5362d70..4f67aa4b9d4 100644 --- a/doc/api/merge_requests.md +++ b/doc/api/merge_requests.md @@ -92,7 +92,13 @@ Parameters: "user_notes_count": 1, "should_remove_source_branch": true, "force_remove_source_branch": false, - "web_url": "http://example.com/example/example/merge_requests/1" + "web_url": "http://example.com/example/example/merge_requests/1", + "time_stats": { + "time_estimate": 0, + "total_time_spent": 0, + "human_time_estimate": null, + "human_total_time_spent": null + } } ] ``` @@ -181,7 +187,13 @@ Parameters: "user_notes_count": 1, "should_remove_source_branch": true, "force_remove_source_branch": false, - "web_url": "http://example.com/example/example/merge_requests/1" + "web_url": "http://example.com/example/example/merge_requests/1", + "time_stats": { + "time_estimate": 0, + "total_time_spent": 0, + "human_time_estimate": null, + "human_total_time_spent": null + } } ] ``` @@ -250,7 +262,13 @@ Parameters: "user_notes_count": 1, "should_remove_source_branch": true, "force_remove_source_branch": false, - "web_url": "http://example.com/example/example/merge_requests/1" + "web_url": "http://example.com/example/example/merge_requests/1", + "time_stats": { + "time_estimate": 0, + "total_time_spent": 0, + "human_time_estimate": null, + "human_total_time_spent": null + } } ``` @@ -356,6 +374,12 @@ Parameters: "should_remove_source_branch": true, "force_remove_source_branch": false, "web_url": "http://example.com/example/example/merge_requests/1", + "time_stats": { + "time_estimate": 0, + "total_time_spent": 0, + "human_time_estimate": null, + "human_total_time_spent": null + } "changes": [ { "old_path": "VERSION", @@ -442,7 +466,13 @@ POST /projects/:id/merge_requests "user_notes_count": 0, "should_remove_source_branch": true, "force_remove_source_branch": false, - "web_url": "http://example.com/example/example/merge_requests/1" + "web_url": "http://example.com/example/example/merge_requests/1", + "time_stats": { + "time_estimate": 0, + "total_time_spent": 0, + "human_time_estimate": null, + "human_total_time_spent": null + } } ``` @@ -519,7 +549,13 @@ Must include at least one non-required attribute from above. "user_notes_count": 1, "should_remove_source_branch": true, "force_remove_source_branch": false, - "web_url": "http://example.com/example/example/merge_requests/1" + "web_url": "http://example.com/example/example/merge_requests/1", + "time_stats": { + "time_estimate": 0, + "total_time_spent": 0, + "human_time_estimate": null, + "human_total_time_spent": null + } } ``` @@ -617,7 +653,13 @@ Parameters: "user_notes_count": 1, "should_remove_source_branch": true, "force_remove_source_branch": false, - "web_url": "http://example.com/example/example/merge_requests/1" + "web_url": "http://example.com/example/example/merge_requests/1", + "time_stats": { + "time_estimate": 0, + "total_time_spent": 0, + "human_time_estimate": null, + "human_total_time_spent": null + } } ``` @@ -687,7 +729,13 @@ Parameters: "user_notes_count": 1, "should_remove_source_branch": true, "force_remove_source_branch": false, - "web_url": "http://example.com/example/example/merge_requests/1" + "web_url": "http://example.com/example/example/merge_requests/1", + "time_stats": { + "time_estimate": 0, + "total_time_spent": 0, + "human_time_estimate": null, + "human_total_time_spent": null + } } ``` diff --git a/doc/install/requirements.md b/doc/install/requirements.md index 175dfc62096..f672b358096 100644 --- a/doc/install/requirements.md +++ b/doc/install/requirements.md @@ -82,7 +82,9 @@ errors during usage. We recommend having at least 2GB of swap on your server, even if you currently have enough available RAM. Having swap will help reduce the chance of errors occurring -if your available memory changes. +if your available memory changes. We also recommend [configuring the kernels swappiness setting](https://askubuntu.com/a/103916) +to a low value like `10` to make the most of your RAM while still having the swap +available when needed. Notice: The 25 workers of Sidekiq will show up as separate processes in your process overview (such as top or htop) but they share the same RAM allocation since Sidekiq is a multithreaded application. Please see the section below about Unicorn workers for information about many you need of those. diff --git a/doc/raketasks/backup_restore.md b/doc/raketasks/backup_restore.md index 10f5ab3370d..ae69d7f92f2 100644 --- a/doc/raketasks/backup_restore.md +++ b/doc/raketasks/backup_restore.md @@ -144,9 +144,8 @@ gitlab_rails['backup_upload_connection'] = { 'region' => 'eu-west-1', 'aws_access_key_id' => 'AKIAKIAKI', 'aws_secret_access_key' => 'secret123' - # If using an IAM Profile, leave aws_access_key_id & aws_secret_access_key empty - # ie. 'aws_access_key_id' => '', - # 'use_iam_profile' => 'true' + # If using an IAM Profile, don't configure aws_access_key_id & aws_secret_access_key + # 'use_iam_profile' => true } gitlab_rails['backup_upload_remote_directory'] = 'my.s3.bucket' ``` diff --git a/doc/user/project/gpg_signed_commits/index.md b/doc/user/project/gpg_signed_commits/index.md index 3ea2203c895..261eedeb412 100644 --- a/doc/user/project/gpg_signed_commits/index.md +++ b/doc/user/project/gpg_signed_commits/index.md @@ -1,245 +1 @@ -# Signing commits with GPG - -> [Introduced][ce-9546] in GitLab 9.5. - -GitLab can show whether a commit is verified or not when signed with a GPG key. -All you need to do is upload the public GPG key in your profile settings. - -GPG verified tags are not supported yet. - -## Getting started with GPG - -Here are a few guides to get you started with GPG: - -- [Git Tools - Signing Your Work](https://git-scm.com/book/en/v2/Git-Tools-Signing-Your-Work) -- [Managing OpenPGP Keys](https://riseup.net/en/security/message-security/openpgp/gpg-keys) -- [OpenPGP Best Practices](https://riseup.net/en/security/message-security/openpgp/best-practices) -- [Creating a new GPG key with subkeys](https://www.void.gr/kargig/blog/2013/12/02/creating-a-new-gpg-key-with-subkeys/) (advanced) - -## How GitLab handles GPG - -GitLab uses its own keyring to verify the GPG signature. It does not access any -public key server. - -In order to have a commit verified on GitLab the corresponding public key needs -to be uploaded to GitLab. For a signature to be verified two prerequisites need -to be met: - -1. The public key needs to be added your GitLab account -1. One of the emails in the GPG key matches your **primary** email - -## Generating a GPG key - -If you don't already have a GPG key, the following steps will help you get -started: - -1. [Install GPG](https://www.gnupg.org/download/index.html) for your operating system -1. Generate the private/public key pair with the following command: - - ```sh - gpg --full-gen-key - ``` - - This will spawn a series of questions. - -1. The first question is which algorithm can be used. Select the kind you want - or press <kbd>Enter</kbd> to choose the default (RSA and RSA): - - ``` - Please select what kind of key you want: - (1) RSA and RSA (default) - (2) DSA and Elgamal - (3) DSA (sign only) - (4) RSA (sign only) - Your selection? 1 - ``` - -1. The next question is key length. We recommend to choose the highest value - which is `4096`: - - ``` - RSA keys may be between 1024 and 4096 bits long. - What keysize do you want? (2048) 4096 - Requested keysize is 4096 bits - ``` -1. Next, you need to specify the validity period of your key. This is something - subjective, and you can use the default value which is to never expire: - - ``` - Please specify how long the key should be valid. - 0 = key does not expire - <n> = key expires in n days - <n>w = key expires in n weeks - <n>m = key expires in n months - <n>y = key expires in n years - Key is valid for? (0) 0 - Key does not expire at all - ``` - -1. Confirm that the answers you gave were correct by typing `y`: - - ``` - Is this correct? (y/N) y - ``` - -1. Enter you real name, the email address to be associated with this key (should - match the primary email address you use in GitLab) and an optional comment - (press <kbd>Enter</kbd> to skip): - - ``` - GnuPG needs to construct a user ID to identify your key. - - Real name: Mr. Robot - Email address: mr@robot.sh - Comment: - You selected this USER-ID: - "Mr. Robot <mr@robot.sh>" - - Change (N)ame, (C)omment, (E)mail or (O)kay/(Q)uit? O - ``` - -1. Pick a strong password when asked and type it twice to confirm. -1. Use the following command to list the private GPG key you just created: - - ``` - gpg --list-secret-keys mr@robot.sh - ``` - - Replace `mr@robot.sh` with the email address you entered above. - -1. Copy the GPG key ID that starts with `sec`. In the following example, that's - `0x30F2B65B9246B6CA`: - - ``` - sec rsa4096/0x30F2B65B9246B6CA 2017-08-18 [SC] - D5E4F29F3275DC0CDA8FFC8730F2B65B9246B6CA - uid [ultimate] Mr. Robot <mr@robot.sh> - ssb rsa4096/0xB7ABC0813E4028C0 2017-08-18 [E] - ``` - -1. Export the public key of that ID (replace your key ID from the previous step): - - ``` - gpg --armor --export 0x30F2B65B9246B6CA - ``` - -1. Finally, copy the public key and [add it in your profile settings](#adding-a-gpg-key-to-your-account) - -## Adding a GPG key to your account - ->**Note:** -Once you add a key, you cannot edit it, only remove it. In case the paste -didn't work, you'll have to remove the offending key and re-add it. - -You can add a GPG key in your profile's settings: - -1. On the upper right corner, click on your avatar and go to your **Settings**. - -  - -1. Navigate to the **GPG keys** tab and paste your _public_ key in the 'Key' - box. - -  - -1. Finally, click on **Add key** to add it to GitLab. You will be able to see - its fingerprint, the corresponding email address and creation date. - -  - -## Associating your GPG key with Git - -After you have [created your GPG key](#generating-a-gpg-key) and [added it to -your account](#adding-a-gpg-key-to-your-account), it's time to tell Git which -key to use. - -1. Use the following command to list the private GPG key you just created: - - ``` - gpg --list-secret-keys mr@robot.sh - ``` - - Replace `mr@robot.sh` with the email address you entered above. - -1. Copy the GPG key ID that starts with `sec`. In the following example, that's - `0x30F2B65B9246B6CA`: - - ``` - sec rsa4096/0x30F2B65B9246B6CA 2017-08-18 [SC] - D5E4F29F3275DC0CDA8FFC8730F2B65B9246B6CA - uid [ultimate] Mr. Robot <mr@robot.sh> - ssb rsa4096/0xB7ABC0813E4028C0 2017-08-18 [E] - ``` - -1. Tell Git to use that key to sign the commits: - - ``` - git config --global user.signingkey 0x30F2B65B9246B6CA - ``` - - Replace `0x30F2B65B9246B6CA` with your GPG key ID. - -## Signing commits - -After you have [created your GPG key](#generating-a-gpg-key) and [added it to -your account](#adding-a-gpg-key-to-your-account), you can start signing your -commits: - -1. Commit like you used to, the only difference is the addition of the `-S` flag: - - ``` - git commit -S -m "My commit msg" - ``` - -1. Enter the passphrase of your GPG key when asked. -1. Push to GitLab and check that your commits [are verified](#verifying-commits). - -If you don't want to type the `-S` flag every time you commit, you can tell Git -to sign your commits automatically: - -``` -git config --global commit.gpgsign true -``` - -## Verifying commits - -1. Within a project or [merge request](../merge_requests/index.md), navigate to - the **Commits** tab. Signed commits will show a badge containing either - "Verified" or "Unverified", depending on the verification status of the GPG - signature. - -  - -1. By clicking on the GPG badge, details of the signature are displayed. - -  - -  - -## Revoking a GPG key - -Revoking a key **unverifies** already signed commits. Commits that were -verified by using this key will change to an unverified state. Future commits -will also stay unverified once you revoke this key. This action should be used -in case your key has been compromised. - -To revoke a GPG key: - -1. On the upper right corner, click on your avatar and go to your **Settings**. -1. Navigate to the **GPG keys** tab. -1. Click on **Revoke** besides the GPG key you want to delete. - -## Removing a GPG key - -Removing a key **does not unverify** already signed commits. Commits that were -verified by using this key will stay verified. Only unpushed commits will stay -unverified once you remove this key. To unverify already signed commits, you need -to [revoke the associated GPG key](#revoking-a-gpg-key) from your account. - -To remove a GPG key from your account: - -1. On the upper right corner, click on your avatar and go to your **Settings**. -1. Navigate to the **GPG keys** tab. -1. Click on the trash icon besides the GPG key you want to delete. - -[ce-9546]: https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab-ce/merge_requests/9546 +This document was moved to [another location](../repository/gpg_signed_commits/index.md). diff --git a/doc/user/project/members/img/other_group_sees_shared_project.png b/doc/user/project/members/img/other_group_sees_shared_project.png Binary files differindex 67af27043eb..e4c93a13abb 100644 --- a/doc/user/project/members/img/other_group_sees_shared_project.png +++ b/doc/user/project/members/img/other_group_sees_shared_project.png diff --git a/doc/user/project/members/img/share_project_with_groups.png b/doc/user/project/members/img/share_project_with_groups.png Binary files differindex 3cb4796f9f7..0907438cb84 100644 --- a/doc/user/project/members/img/share_project_with_groups.png +++ b/doc/user/project/members/img/share_project_with_groups.png diff --git a/doc/user/project/members/img/share_project_with_groups_tab.png b/doc/user/project/members/img/share_project_with_groups_tab.png Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 00000000000..fc489aae003 --- /dev/null +++ b/doc/user/project/members/img/share_project_with_groups_tab.png diff --git a/doc/user/project/members/share_project_with_groups.md b/doc/user/project/members/share_project_with_groups.md index 4c1ddcdcba8..25e5b897825 100644 --- a/doc/user/project/members/share_project_with_groups.md +++ b/doc/user/project/members/share_project_with_groups.md @@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ possible to add a group of users to a project with a single action. ## Groups as collections of users -Groups are used primarily to [create collections of projects](../user/group/index.md), but you can also +Groups are used primarily to [create collections of projects](../../group/index.md), but you can also take advantage of the fact that groups define collections of _users_, namely the group members. @@ -16,20 +16,23 @@ say 'Project Acme', in GitLab is to make the 'Engineering' group the owner of 'P Acme'. But what if 'Project Acme' already belongs to another group, say 'Open Source'? This is where the group sharing feature can be of use. -To share 'Project Acme' with the 'Engineering' group, go to the project settings page for 'Project Acme' and use the left navigation menu to go to the 'Groups' section. +To share 'Project Acme' with the 'Engineering' group, go to the project settings page for 'Project Acme' and use the left navigation menu to go to the **Settings > Members** section. - + -Now you can add the 'Engineering' group with the maximum access level of your choice. -After sharing 'Project Acme' with 'Engineering', the project is listed on the group dashboard. +Then select the 'Share with group' tab by clicking it. + +Now you can add the 'Engineering' group with the maximum access level of your choice. Click 'Share' to share it. + + + +After sharing 'Project Acme' with 'Engineering', the project will be listed on the group dashboard.  ## Maximum access level - - -In the screenshot above, the maximum access level of 'Developer' for members from 'Engineering' means that users with higher access levels in 'Engineering' ('Master' or 'Owner') will only have 'Developer' access to 'Project Acme'. +In the example above, the maximum access level of 'Developer' for members from 'Engineering' means that users with higher access levels in 'Engineering' ('Master' or 'Owner') will only have 'Developer' access to 'Project Acme'. ## Share project with group lock (EES/EEP) diff --git a/doc/user/project/pipelines/job_artifacts.md b/doc/user/project/pipelines/job_artifacts.md index e853bfff444..4e93e680fd2 100644 --- a/doc/user/project/pipelines/job_artifacts.md +++ b/doc/user/project/pipelines/job_artifacts.md @@ -100,16 +100,21 @@ inside GitLab that make that possible. It is possible to download the latest artifacts of a job via a well known URL so you can use it for scripting purposes. +>**Note:** +The latest artifacts are considered as the artifacts created by jobs in the +latest pipeline that succeeded for the specific ref. +Artifacts for other pipelines can be accessed with direct access to them. + The structure of the URL to download the whole artifacts archive is the following: ``` -https://example.com/<namespace>/<project>/builds/artifacts/<ref>/download?job=<job_name> +https://example.com/<namespace>/<project>/-/jobs/artifacts/<ref>/download?job=<job_name> ``` To download a single file from the artifacts use the following URL: ``` -https://example.com/<namespace>/<project>/builds/artifacts/<ref>/raw/<path_to_file>?job=<job_name> +https://example.com/<namespace>/<project>/-/jobs/artifacts/<ref>/raw/<path_to_file>?job=<job_name> ``` For example, to download the latest artifacts of the job named `coverage` of @@ -117,26 +122,26 @@ the `master` branch of the `gitlab-ce` project that belongs to the `gitlab-org` namespace, the URL would be: ``` -https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab-ce/builds/artifacts/master/download?job=coverage +https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab-ce/-/jobs/artifacts/master/download?job=coverage ``` To download the file `coverage/index.html` from the same artifacts use the following URL: ``` -https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab-ce/builds/artifacts/master/raw/coverage/index.html?job=coverage +https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab-ce/-/jobs/artifacts/master/raw/coverage/index.html?job=coverage ``` There is also a URL to browse the latest job artifacts: ``` -https://example.com/<namespace>/<project>/builds/artifacts/<ref>/browse?job=<job_name> +https://example.com/<namespace>/<project>/-/jobs/artifacts/<ref>/browse?job=<job_name> ``` For example: ``` -https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab-ce/builds/artifacts/master/browse?job=coverage +https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab-ce/-/jobs/artifacts/master/browse?job=coverage ``` The latest builds are also exposed in the UI in various places. Specifically, diff --git a/doc/user/project/gpg_signed_commits/img/profile_settings_gpg_keys_paste_pub.png b/doc/user/project/repository/gpg_signed_commits/img/profile_settings_gpg_keys_paste_pub.png Binary files differindex 8e26d98f1b0..8e26d98f1b0 100644 --- a/doc/user/project/gpg_signed_commits/img/profile_settings_gpg_keys_paste_pub.png +++ b/doc/user/project/repository/gpg_signed_commits/img/profile_settings_gpg_keys_paste_pub.png diff --git a/doc/user/project/gpg_signed_commits/img/profile_settings_gpg_keys_single_key.png b/doc/user/project/repository/gpg_signed_commits/img/profile_settings_gpg_keys_single_key.png Binary files differindex 5c14df36d73..5c14df36d73 100644 --- a/doc/user/project/gpg_signed_commits/img/profile_settings_gpg_keys_single_key.png +++ b/doc/user/project/repository/gpg_signed_commits/img/profile_settings_gpg_keys_single_key.png diff --git a/doc/user/project/gpg_signed_commits/img/project_signed_and_unsigned_commits.png b/doc/user/project/repository/gpg_signed_commits/img/project_signed_and_unsigned_commits.png Binary files differindex 33936a7d6d7..33936a7d6d7 100644 --- a/doc/user/project/gpg_signed_commits/img/project_signed_and_unsigned_commits.png +++ b/doc/user/project/repository/gpg_signed_commits/img/project_signed_and_unsigned_commits.png diff --git a/doc/user/project/gpg_signed_commits/img/project_signed_commit_unverified_signature.png b/doc/user/project/repository/gpg_signed_commits/img/project_signed_commit_unverified_signature.png Binary files differindex 22565cf7c7e..22565cf7c7e 100644 --- a/doc/user/project/gpg_signed_commits/img/project_signed_commit_unverified_signature.png +++ b/doc/user/project/repository/gpg_signed_commits/img/project_signed_commit_unverified_signature.png diff --git a/doc/user/project/gpg_signed_commits/img/project_signed_commit_verified_signature.png b/doc/user/project/repository/gpg_signed_commits/img/project_signed_commit_verified_signature.png Binary files differindex 1778b2ddf2b..1778b2ddf2b 100644 --- a/doc/user/project/gpg_signed_commits/img/project_signed_commit_verified_signature.png +++ b/doc/user/project/repository/gpg_signed_commits/img/project_signed_commit_verified_signature.png diff --git a/doc/user/project/repository/gpg_signed_commits/index.md b/doc/user/project/repository/gpg_signed_commits/index.md new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..ff419d714f9 --- /dev/null +++ b/doc/user/project/repository/gpg_signed_commits/index.md @@ -0,0 +1,245 @@ +# Signing commits with GPG + +> [Introduced][ce-9546] in GitLab 9.5. + +GitLab can show whether a commit is verified or not when signed with a GPG key. +All you need to do is upload the public GPG key in your profile settings. + +GPG verified tags are not supported yet. + +## Getting started with GPG + +Here are a few guides to get you started with GPG: + +- [Git Tools - Signing Your Work](https://git-scm.com/book/en/v2/Git-Tools-Signing-Your-Work) +- [Managing OpenPGP Keys](https://riseup.net/en/security/message-security/openpgp/gpg-keys) +- [OpenPGP Best Practices](https://riseup.net/en/security/message-security/openpgp/best-practices) +- [Creating a new GPG key with subkeys](https://www.void.gr/kargig/blog/2013/12/02/creating-a-new-gpg-key-with-subkeys/) (advanced) + +## How GitLab handles GPG + +GitLab uses its own keyring to verify the GPG signature. It does not access any +public key server. + +In order to have a commit verified on GitLab the corresponding public key needs +to be uploaded to GitLab. For a signature to be verified two prerequisites need +to be met: + +1. The public key needs to be added your GitLab account +1. One of the emails in the GPG key matches your **primary** email + +## Generating a GPG key + +If you don't already have a GPG key, the following steps will help you get +started: + +1. [Install GPG](https://www.gnupg.org/download/index.html) for your operating system +1. Generate the private/public key pair with the following command: + + ```sh + gpg --full-gen-key + ``` + + This will spawn a series of questions. + +1. The first question is which algorithm can be used. Select the kind you want + or press <kbd>Enter</kbd> to choose the default (RSA and RSA): + + ``` + Please select what kind of key you want: + (1) RSA and RSA (default) + (2) DSA and Elgamal + (3) DSA (sign only) + (4) RSA (sign only) + Your selection? 1 + ``` + +1. The next question is key length. We recommend to choose the highest value + which is `4096`: + + ``` + RSA keys may be between 1024 and 4096 bits long. + What keysize do you want? (2048) 4096 + Requested keysize is 4096 bits + ``` +1. Next, you need to specify the validity period of your key. This is something + subjective, and you can use the default value which is to never expire: + + ``` + Please specify how long the key should be valid. + 0 = key does not expire + <n> = key expires in n days + <n>w = key expires in n weeks + <n>m = key expires in n months + <n>y = key expires in n years + Key is valid for? (0) 0 + Key does not expire at all + ``` + +1. Confirm that the answers you gave were correct by typing `y`: + + ``` + Is this correct? (y/N) y + ``` + +1. Enter you real name, the email address to be associated with this key (should + match the primary email address you use in GitLab) and an optional comment + (press <kbd>Enter</kbd> to skip): + + ``` + GnuPG needs to construct a user ID to identify your key. + + Real name: Mr. Robot + Email address: mr@robot.sh + Comment: + You selected this USER-ID: + "Mr. Robot <mr@robot.sh>" + + Change (N)ame, (C)omment, (E)mail or (O)kay/(Q)uit? O + ``` + +1. Pick a strong password when asked and type it twice to confirm. +1. Use the following command to list the private GPG key you just created: + + ``` + gpg --list-secret-keys mr@robot.sh + ``` + + Replace `mr@robot.sh` with the email address you entered above. + +1. Copy the GPG key ID that starts with `sec`. In the following example, that's + `0x30F2B65B9246B6CA`: + + ``` + sec rsa4096/0x30F2B65B9246B6CA 2017-08-18 [SC] + D5E4F29F3275DC0CDA8FFC8730F2B65B9246B6CA + uid [ultimate] Mr. Robot <mr@robot.sh> + ssb rsa4096/0xB7ABC0813E4028C0 2017-08-18 [E] + ``` + +1. Export the public key of that ID (replace your key ID from the previous step): + + ``` + gpg --armor --export 0x30F2B65B9246B6CA + ``` + +1. Finally, copy the public key and [add it in your profile settings](#adding-a-gpg-key-to-your-account) + +## Adding a GPG key to your account + +>**Note:** +Once you add a key, you cannot edit it, only remove it. In case the paste +didn't work, you'll have to remove the offending key and re-add it. + +You can add a GPG key in your profile's settings: + +1. On the upper right corner, click on your avatar and go to your **Settings**. + +  + +1. Navigate to the **GPG keys** tab and paste your _public_ key in the 'Key' + box. + +  + +1. Finally, click on **Add key** to add it to GitLab. You will be able to see + its fingerprint, the corresponding email address and creation date. + +  + +## Associating your GPG key with Git + +After you have [created your GPG key](#generating-a-gpg-key) and [added it to +your account](#adding-a-gpg-key-to-your-account), it's time to tell Git which +key to use. + +1. Use the following command to list the private GPG key you just created: + + ``` + gpg --list-secret-keys mr@robot.sh + ``` + + Replace `mr@robot.sh` with the email address you entered above. + +1. Copy the GPG key ID that starts with `sec`. In the following example, that's + `0x30F2B65B9246B6CA`: + + ``` + sec rsa4096/0x30F2B65B9246B6CA 2017-08-18 [SC] + D5E4F29F3275DC0CDA8FFC8730F2B65B9246B6CA + uid [ultimate] Mr. Robot <mr@robot.sh> + ssb rsa4096/0xB7ABC0813E4028C0 2017-08-18 [E] + ``` + +1. Tell Git to use that key to sign the commits: + + ``` + git config --global user.signingkey 0x30F2B65B9246B6CA + ``` + + Replace `0x30F2B65B9246B6CA` with your GPG key ID. + +## Signing commits + +After you have [created your GPG key](#generating-a-gpg-key) and [added it to +your account](#adding-a-gpg-key-to-your-account), you can start signing your +commits: + +1. Commit like you used to, the only difference is the addition of the `-S` flag: + + ``` + git commit -S -m "My commit msg" + ``` + +1. Enter the passphrase of your GPG key when asked. +1. Push to GitLab and check that your commits [are verified](#verifying-commits). + +If you don't want to type the `-S` flag every time you commit, you can tell Git +to sign your commits automatically: + +``` +git config --global commit.gpgsign true +``` + +## Verifying commits + +1. Within a project or [merge request](../../merge_requests/index.md), navigate to + the **Commits** tab. Signed commits will show a badge containing either + "Verified" or "Unverified", depending on the verification status of the GPG + signature. + +  + +1. By clicking on the GPG badge, details of the signature are displayed. + +  + +  + +## Revoking a GPG key + +Revoking a key **unverifies** already signed commits. Commits that were +verified by using this key will change to an unverified state. Future commits +will also stay unverified once you revoke this key. This action should be used +in case your key has been compromised. + +To revoke a GPG key: + +1. On the upper right corner, click on your avatar and go to your **Settings**. +1. Navigate to the **GPG keys** tab. +1. Click on **Revoke** besides the GPG key you want to delete. + +## Removing a GPG key + +Removing a key **does not unverify** already signed commits. Commits that were +verified by using this key will stay verified. Only unpushed commits will stay +unverified once you remove this key. To unverify already signed commits, you need +to [revoke the associated GPG key](#revoking-a-gpg-key) from your account. + +To remove a GPG key from your account: + +1. On the upper right corner, click on your avatar and go to your **Settings**. +1. Navigate to the **GPG keys** tab. +1. Click on the trash icon besides the GPG key you want to delete. + +[ce-9546]: https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab-ce/merge_requests/9546 diff --git a/doc/user/project/repository/index.md b/doc/user/project/repository/index.md index 5e5ae880518..235af83353d 100644 --- a/doc/user/project/repository/index.md +++ b/doc/user/project/repository/index.md @@ -22,7 +22,7 @@ you to [connect with GitLab via SSH](../../../ssh/README.md). ## Files -## Create and edit files +### Create and edit files Host your codebase in GitLab repositories by pushing your files to GitLab. You can either use the user interface (UI), or connect your local computer @@ -111,6 +111,8 @@ right from the UI. - **Revert a commit:** Easily [revert a commit](../merge_requests/revert_changes.md#reverting-a-commit) from the UI to a selected branch. +- **Sign a commit:** +Use GPG to [sign your commits](gpg_signed_commits/index.md). ## Repository size |
