summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/rand/randmui.c
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
authorTorbjorn Granlund <tege@gmplib.org>2010-11-11 09:56:42 +0100
committerTorbjorn Granlund <tege@gmplib.org>2010-11-11 09:56:42 +0100
commitfb80223734ba92b2a182f29b00751e509dbece06 (patch)
tree014931d1dc5a4f1024644986a489c3859f1df727 /rand/randmui.c
parent5b824f09ff34399acf7458217a903c928f7eb83b (diff)
downloadgmp-fb80223734ba92b2a182f29b00751e509dbece06.tar.gz
Move global random file to new 'rand' subdirectory.
Diffstat (limited to 'rand/randmui.c')
-rw-r--r--rand/randmui.c75
1 files changed, 75 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/rand/randmui.c b/rand/randmui.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..f349d3593
--- /dev/null
+++ b/rand/randmui.c
@@ -0,0 +1,75 @@
+/* gmp_urandomm_ui -- uniform random number 0 to N-1 for ulong N.
+
+Copyright 2003, 2004 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+This file is part of the GNU MP Library.
+
+The GNU MP Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
+the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at your
+option) any later version.
+
+The GNU MP Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
+or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU Lesser General Public
+License for more details.
+
+You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
+along with the GNU MP Library. If not, see http://www.gnu.org/licenses/. */
+
+#include "gmp.h"
+#include "gmp-impl.h"
+#include "longlong.h"
+
+
+/* If n is a power of 2 then the test ret<n is always true and the loop is
+ unnecessary, but there's no need to add special code for this. Just get
+ the "bits" calculation correct and let it go through normally.
+
+ If n is 1 then will have bits==0 and _gmp_rand will produce no output and
+ we always return 0. Again there seems no need for a special case, just
+ initialize a[0]=0 and let it go through normally. */
+
+#define MAX_URANDOMM_ITER 80
+
+unsigned long
+gmp_urandomm_ui (gmp_randstate_ptr rstate, unsigned long n)
+{
+ mp_limb_t a[LIMBS_PER_ULONG];
+ unsigned long ret, bits, leading;
+ int i;
+
+ if (UNLIKELY (n == 0))
+ DIVIDE_BY_ZERO;
+
+ /* start with zeros, since if bits==0 then _gmp_rand will store nothing at
+ all (bits==0 arises when n==1), or if bits <= GMP_NUMB_BITS then it
+ will store only a[0]. */
+ a[0] = 0;
+#if LIMBS_PER_ULONG > 1
+ a[1] = 0;
+#endif
+
+ count_leading_zeros (leading, (mp_limb_t) n);
+ bits = GMP_LIMB_BITS - leading - (POW2_P(n) != 0);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < MAX_URANDOMM_ITER; i++)
+ {
+ _gmp_rand (a, rstate, bits);
+#if LIMBS_PER_ULONG == 1
+ ret = a[0];
+#else
+ ret = a[0] | (a[1] << GMP_NUMB_BITS);
+#endif
+ if (LIKELY (ret < n)) /* usually one iteration suffices */
+ goto done;
+ }
+
+ /* Too many iterations, there must be something degenerate about the
+ rstate algorithm. Return r%n. */
+ ret -= n;
+ ASSERT (ret < n);
+
+ done:
+ return ret;
+}