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-rw-r--r--src/math/big/int_test.go1601
1 files changed, 1601 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/math/big/int_test.go b/src/math/big/int_test.go
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..299dc72fb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/math/big/int_test.go
@@ -0,0 +1,1601 @@
+// Copyright 2009 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
+// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
+// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
+
+package big
+
+import (
+ "bytes"
+ "encoding/gob"
+ "encoding/hex"
+ "encoding/json"
+ "encoding/xml"
+ "fmt"
+ "math/rand"
+ "testing"
+ "testing/quick"
+)
+
+func isNormalized(x *Int) bool {
+ if len(x.abs) == 0 {
+ return !x.neg
+ }
+ // len(x.abs) > 0
+ return x.abs[len(x.abs)-1] != 0
+}
+
+type funZZ func(z, x, y *Int) *Int
+type argZZ struct {
+ z, x, y *Int
+}
+
+var sumZZ = []argZZ{
+ {NewInt(0), NewInt(0), NewInt(0)},
+ {NewInt(1), NewInt(1), NewInt(0)},
+ {NewInt(1111111110), NewInt(123456789), NewInt(987654321)},
+ {NewInt(-1), NewInt(-1), NewInt(0)},
+ {NewInt(864197532), NewInt(-123456789), NewInt(987654321)},
+ {NewInt(-1111111110), NewInt(-123456789), NewInt(-987654321)},
+}
+
+var prodZZ = []argZZ{
+ {NewInt(0), NewInt(0), NewInt(0)},
+ {NewInt(0), NewInt(1), NewInt(0)},
+ {NewInt(1), NewInt(1), NewInt(1)},
+ {NewInt(-991 * 991), NewInt(991), NewInt(-991)},
+ // TODO(gri) add larger products
+}
+
+func TestSignZ(t *testing.T) {
+ var zero Int
+ for _, a := range sumZZ {
+ s := a.z.Sign()
+ e := a.z.Cmp(&zero)
+ if s != e {
+ t.Errorf("got %d; want %d for z = %v", s, e, a.z)
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+func TestSetZ(t *testing.T) {
+ for _, a := range sumZZ {
+ var z Int
+ z.Set(a.z)
+ if !isNormalized(&z) {
+ t.Errorf("%v is not normalized", z)
+ }
+ if (&z).Cmp(a.z) != 0 {
+ t.Errorf("got z = %v; want %v", z, a.z)
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+func TestAbsZ(t *testing.T) {
+ var zero Int
+ for _, a := range sumZZ {
+ var z Int
+ z.Abs(a.z)
+ var e Int
+ e.Set(a.z)
+ if e.Cmp(&zero) < 0 {
+ e.Sub(&zero, &e)
+ }
+ if z.Cmp(&e) != 0 {
+ t.Errorf("got z = %v; want %v", z, e)
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+func testFunZZ(t *testing.T, msg string, f funZZ, a argZZ) {
+ var z Int
+ f(&z, a.x, a.y)
+ if !isNormalized(&z) {
+ t.Errorf("%s%v is not normalized", msg, z)
+ }
+ if (&z).Cmp(a.z) != 0 {
+ t.Errorf("%s%+v\n\tgot z = %v; want %v", msg, a, &z, a.z)
+ }
+}
+
+func TestSumZZ(t *testing.T) {
+ AddZZ := func(z, x, y *Int) *Int { return z.Add(x, y) }
+ SubZZ := func(z, x, y *Int) *Int { return z.Sub(x, y) }
+ for _, a := range sumZZ {
+ arg := a
+ testFunZZ(t, "AddZZ", AddZZ, arg)
+
+ arg = argZZ{a.z, a.y, a.x}
+ testFunZZ(t, "AddZZ symmetric", AddZZ, arg)
+
+ arg = argZZ{a.x, a.z, a.y}
+ testFunZZ(t, "SubZZ", SubZZ, arg)
+
+ arg = argZZ{a.y, a.z, a.x}
+ testFunZZ(t, "SubZZ symmetric", SubZZ, arg)
+ }
+}
+
+func TestProdZZ(t *testing.T) {
+ MulZZ := func(z, x, y *Int) *Int { return z.Mul(x, y) }
+ for _, a := range prodZZ {
+ arg := a
+ testFunZZ(t, "MulZZ", MulZZ, arg)
+
+ arg = argZZ{a.z, a.y, a.x}
+ testFunZZ(t, "MulZZ symmetric", MulZZ, arg)
+ }
+}
+
+// mulBytes returns x*y via grade school multiplication. Both inputs
+// and the result are assumed to be in big-endian representation (to
+// match the semantics of Int.Bytes and Int.SetBytes).
+func mulBytes(x, y []byte) []byte {
+ z := make([]byte, len(x)+len(y))
+
+ // multiply
+ k0 := len(z) - 1
+ for j := len(y) - 1; j >= 0; j-- {
+ d := int(y[j])
+ if d != 0 {
+ k := k0
+ carry := 0
+ for i := len(x) - 1; i >= 0; i-- {
+ t := int(z[k]) + int(x[i])*d + carry
+ z[k], carry = byte(t), t>>8
+ k--
+ }
+ z[k] = byte(carry)
+ }
+ k0--
+ }
+
+ // normalize (remove leading 0's)
+ i := 0
+ for i < len(z) && z[i] == 0 {
+ i++
+ }
+
+ return z[i:]
+}
+
+func checkMul(a, b []byte) bool {
+ var x, y, z1 Int
+ x.SetBytes(a)
+ y.SetBytes(b)
+ z1.Mul(&x, &y)
+
+ var z2 Int
+ z2.SetBytes(mulBytes(a, b))
+
+ return z1.Cmp(&z2) == 0
+}
+
+func TestMul(t *testing.T) {
+ if err := quick.Check(checkMul, nil); err != nil {
+ t.Error(err)
+ }
+}
+
+var mulRangesZ = []struct {
+ a, b int64
+ prod string
+}{
+ // entirely positive ranges are covered by mulRangesN
+ {-1, 1, "0"},
+ {-2, -1, "2"},
+ {-3, -2, "6"},
+ {-3, -1, "-6"},
+ {1, 3, "6"},
+ {-10, -10, "-10"},
+ {0, -1, "1"}, // empty range
+ {-1, -100, "1"}, // empty range
+ {-1, 1, "0"}, // range includes 0
+ {-1e9, 0, "0"}, // range includes 0
+ {-1e9, 1e9, "0"}, // range includes 0
+ {-10, -1, "3628800"}, // 10!
+ {-20, -2, "-2432902008176640000"}, // -20!
+ {-99, -1,
+ "-933262154439441526816992388562667004907159682643816214685929" +
+ "638952175999932299156089414639761565182862536979208272237582" +
+ "511852109168640000000000000000000000", // -99!
+ },
+}
+
+func TestMulRangeZ(t *testing.T) {
+ var tmp Int
+ // test entirely positive ranges
+ for i, r := range mulRangesN {
+ prod := tmp.MulRange(int64(r.a), int64(r.b)).String()
+ if prod != r.prod {
+ t.Errorf("#%da: got %s; want %s", i, prod, r.prod)
+ }
+ }
+ // test other ranges
+ for i, r := range mulRangesZ {
+ prod := tmp.MulRange(r.a, r.b).String()
+ if prod != r.prod {
+ t.Errorf("#%db: got %s; want %s", i, prod, r.prod)
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+var stringTests = []struct {
+ in string
+ out string
+ base int
+ val int64
+ ok bool
+}{
+ {in: "", ok: false},
+ {in: "a", ok: false},
+ {in: "z", ok: false},
+ {in: "+", ok: false},
+ {in: "-", ok: false},
+ {in: "0b", ok: false},
+ {in: "0x", ok: false},
+ {in: "2", base: 2, ok: false},
+ {in: "0b2", base: 0, ok: false},
+ {in: "08", ok: false},
+ {in: "8", base: 8, ok: false},
+ {in: "0xg", base: 0, ok: false},
+ {in: "g", base: 16, ok: false},
+ {"0", "0", 0, 0, true},
+ {"0", "0", 10, 0, true},
+ {"0", "0", 16, 0, true},
+ {"+0", "0", 0, 0, true},
+ {"-0", "0", 0, 0, true},
+ {"10", "10", 0, 10, true},
+ {"10", "10", 10, 10, true},
+ {"10", "10", 16, 16, true},
+ {"-10", "-10", 16, -16, true},
+ {"+10", "10", 16, 16, true},
+ {"0x10", "16", 0, 16, true},
+ {in: "0x10", base: 16, ok: false},
+ {"-0x10", "-16", 0, -16, true},
+ {"+0x10", "16", 0, 16, true},
+ {"00", "0", 0, 0, true},
+ {"0", "0", 8, 0, true},
+ {"07", "7", 0, 7, true},
+ {"7", "7", 8, 7, true},
+ {"023", "19", 0, 19, true},
+ {"23", "23", 8, 19, true},
+ {"cafebabe", "cafebabe", 16, 0xcafebabe, true},
+ {"0b0", "0", 0, 0, true},
+ {"-111", "-111", 2, -7, true},
+ {"-0b111", "-7", 0, -7, true},
+ {"0b1001010111", "599", 0, 0x257, true},
+ {"1001010111", "1001010111", 2, 0x257, true},
+}
+
+func format(base int) string {
+ switch base {
+ case 2:
+ return "%b"
+ case 8:
+ return "%o"
+ case 16:
+ return "%x"
+ }
+ return "%d"
+}
+
+func TestGetString(t *testing.T) {
+ z := new(Int)
+ for i, test := range stringTests {
+ if !test.ok {
+ continue
+ }
+ z.SetInt64(test.val)
+
+ if test.base == 10 {
+ s := z.String()
+ if s != test.out {
+ t.Errorf("#%da got %s; want %s", i, s, test.out)
+ }
+ }
+
+ s := fmt.Sprintf(format(test.base), z)
+ if s != test.out {
+ t.Errorf("#%db got %s; want %s", i, s, test.out)
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+func TestSetString(t *testing.T) {
+ tmp := new(Int)
+ for i, test := range stringTests {
+ // initialize to a non-zero value so that issues with parsing
+ // 0 are detected
+ tmp.SetInt64(1234567890)
+ n1, ok1 := new(Int).SetString(test.in, test.base)
+ n2, ok2 := tmp.SetString(test.in, test.base)
+ expected := NewInt(test.val)
+ if ok1 != test.ok || ok2 != test.ok {
+ t.Errorf("#%d (input '%s') ok incorrect (should be %t)", i, test.in, test.ok)
+ continue
+ }
+ if !ok1 {
+ if n1 != nil {
+ t.Errorf("#%d (input '%s') n1 != nil", i, test.in)
+ }
+ continue
+ }
+ if !ok2 {
+ if n2 != nil {
+ t.Errorf("#%d (input '%s') n2 != nil", i, test.in)
+ }
+ continue
+ }
+
+ if ok1 && !isNormalized(n1) {
+ t.Errorf("#%d (input '%s'): %v is not normalized", i, test.in, *n1)
+ }
+ if ok2 && !isNormalized(n2) {
+ t.Errorf("#%d (input '%s'): %v is not normalized", i, test.in, *n2)
+ }
+
+ if n1.Cmp(expected) != 0 {
+ t.Errorf("#%d (input '%s') got: %s want: %d", i, test.in, n1, test.val)
+ }
+ if n2.Cmp(expected) != 0 {
+ t.Errorf("#%d (input '%s') got: %s want: %d", i, test.in, n2, test.val)
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+var formatTests = []struct {
+ input string
+ format string
+ output string
+}{
+ {"<nil>", "%x", "<nil>"},
+ {"<nil>", "%#x", "<nil>"},
+ {"<nil>", "%#y", "%!y(big.Int=<nil>)"},
+
+ {"10", "%b", "1010"},
+ {"10", "%o", "12"},
+ {"10", "%d", "10"},
+ {"10", "%v", "10"},
+ {"10", "%x", "a"},
+ {"10", "%X", "A"},
+ {"-10", "%X", "-A"},
+ {"10", "%y", "%!y(big.Int=10)"},
+ {"-10", "%y", "%!y(big.Int=-10)"},
+
+ {"10", "%#b", "1010"},
+ {"10", "%#o", "012"},
+ {"10", "%#d", "10"},
+ {"10", "%#v", "10"},
+ {"10", "%#x", "0xa"},
+ {"10", "%#X", "0XA"},
+ {"-10", "%#X", "-0XA"},
+ {"10", "%#y", "%!y(big.Int=10)"},
+ {"-10", "%#y", "%!y(big.Int=-10)"},
+
+ {"1234", "%d", "1234"},
+ {"1234", "%3d", "1234"},
+ {"1234", "%4d", "1234"},
+ {"-1234", "%d", "-1234"},
+ {"1234", "% 5d", " 1234"},
+ {"1234", "%+5d", "+1234"},
+ {"1234", "%-5d", "1234 "},
+ {"1234", "%x", "4d2"},
+ {"1234", "%X", "4D2"},
+ {"-1234", "%3x", "-4d2"},
+ {"-1234", "%4x", "-4d2"},
+ {"-1234", "%5x", " -4d2"},
+ {"-1234", "%-5x", "-4d2 "},
+ {"1234", "%03d", "1234"},
+ {"1234", "%04d", "1234"},
+ {"1234", "%05d", "01234"},
+ {"1234", "%06d", "001234"},
+ {"-1234", "%06d", "-01234"},
+ {"1234", "%+06d", "+01234"},
+ {"1234", "% 06d", " 01234"},
+ {"1234", "%-6d", "1234 "},
+ {"1234", "%-06d", "1234 "},
+ {"-1234", "%-06d", "-1234 "},
+
+ {"1234", "%.3d", "1234"},
+ {"1234", "%.4d", "1234"},
+ {"1234", "%.5d", "01234"},
+ {"1234", "%.6d", "001234"},
+ {"-1234", "%.3d", "-1234"},
+ {"-1234", "%.4d", "-1234"},
+ {"-1234", "%.5d", "-01234"},
+ {"-1234", "%.6d", "-001234"},
+
+ {"1234", "%8.3d", " 1234"},
+ {"1234", "%8.4d", " 1234"},
+ {"1234", "%8.5d", " 01234"},
+ {"1234", "%8.6d", " 001234"},
+ {"-1234", "%8.3d", " -1234"},
+ {"-1234", "%8.4d", " -1234"},
+ {"-1234", "%8.5d", " -01234"},
+ {"-1234", "%8.6d", " -001234"},
+
+ {"1234", "%+8.3d", " +1234"},
+ {"1234", "%+8.4d", " +1234"},
+ {"1234", "%+8.5d", " +01234"},
+ {"1234", "%+8.6d", " +001234"},
+ {"-1234", "%+8.3d", " -1234"},
+ {"-1234", "%+8.4d", " -1234"},
+ {"-1234", "%+8.5d", " -01234"},
+ {"-1234", "%+8.6d", " -001234"},
+
+ {"1234", "% 8.3d", " 1234"},
+ {"1234", "% 8.4d", " 1234"},
+ {"1234", "% 8.5d", " 01234"},
+ {"1234", "% 8.6d", " 001234"},
+ {"-1234", "% 8.3d", " -1234"},
+ {"-1234", "% 8.4d", " -1234"},
+ {"-1234", "% 8.5d", " -01234"},
+ {"-1234", "% 8.6d", " -001234"},
+
+ {"1234", "%.3x", "4d2"},
+ {"1234", "%.4x", "04d2"},
+ {"1234", "%.5x", "004d2"},
+ {"1234", "%.6x", "0004d2"},
+ {"-1234", "%.3x", "-4d2"},
+ {"-1234", "%.4x", "-04d2"},
+ {"-1234", "%.5x", "-004d2"},
+ {"-1234", "%.6x", "-0004d2"},
+
+ {"1234", "%8.3x", " 4d2"},
+ {"1234", "%8.4x", " 04d2"},
+ {"1234", "%8.5x", " 004d2"},
+ {"1234", "%8.6x", " 0004d2"},
+ {"-1234", "%8.3x", " -4d2"},
+ {"-1234", "%8.4x", " -04d2"},
+ {"-1234", "%8.5x", " -004d2"},
+ {"-1234", "%8.6x", " -0004d2"},
+
+ {"1234", "%+8.3x", " +4d2"},
+ {"1234", "%+8.4x", " +04d2"},
+ {"1234", "%+8.5x", " +004d2"},
+ {"1234", "%+8.6x", " +0004d2"},
+ {"-1234", "%+8.3x", " -4d2"},
+ {"-1234", "%+8.4x", " -04d2"},
+ {"-1234", "%+8.5x", " -004d2"},
+ {"-1234", "%+8.6x", " -0004d2"},
+
+ {"1234", "% 8.3x", " 4d2"},
+ {"1234", "% 8.4x", " 04d2"},
+ {"1234", "% 8.5x", " 004d2"},
+ {"1234", "% 8.6x", " 0004d2"},
+ {"1234", "% 8.7x", " 00004d2"},
+ {"1234", "% 8.8x", " 000004d2"},
+ {"-1234", "% 8.3x", " -4d2"},
+ {"-1234", "% 8.4x", " -04d2"},
+ {"-1234", "% 8.5x", " -004d2"},
+ {"-1234", "% 8.6x", " -0004d2"},
+ {"-1234", "% 8.7x", "-00004d2"},
+ {"-1234", "% 8.8x", "-000004d2"},
+
+ {"1234", "%-8.3d", "1234 "},
+ {"1234", "%-8.4d", "1234 "},
+ {"1234", "%-8.5d", "01234 "},
+ {"1234", "%-8.6d", "001234 "},
+ {"1234", "%-8.7d", "0001234 "},
+ {"1234", "%-8.8d", "00001234"},
+ {"-1234", "%-8.3d", "-1234 "},
+ {"-1234", "%-8.4d", "-1234 "},
+ {"-1234", "%-8.5d", "-01234 "},
+ {"-1234", "%-8.6d", "-001234 "},
+ {"-1234", "%-8.7d", "-0001234"},
+ {"-1234", "%-8.8d", "-00001234"},
+
+ {"16777215", "%b", "111111111111111111111111"}, // 2**24 - 1
+
+ {"0", "%.d", ""},
+ {"0", "%.0d", ""},
+ {"0", "%3.d", ""},
+}
+
+func TestFormat(t *testing.T) {
+ for i, test := range formatTests {
+ var x *Int
+ if test.input != "<nil>" {
+ var ok bool
+ x, ok = new(Int).SetString(test.input, 0)
+ if !ok {
+ t.Errorf("#%d failed reading input %s", i, test.input)
+ }
+ }
+ output := fmt.Sprintf(test.format, x)
+ if output != test.output {
+ t.Errorf("#%d got %q; want %q, {%q, %q, %q}", i, output, test.output, test.input, test.format, test.output)
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+var scanTests = []struct {
+ input string
+ format string
+ output string
+ remaining int
+}{
+ {"1010", "%b", "10", 0},
+ {"0b1010", "%v", "10", 0},
+ {"12", "%o", "10", 0},
+ {"012", "%v", "10", 0},
+ {"10", "%d", "10", 0},
+ {"10", "%v", "10", 0},
+ {"a", "%x", "10", 0},
+ {"0xa", "%v", "10", 0},
+ {"A", "%X", "10", 0},
+ {"-A", "%X", "-10", 0},
+ {"+0b1011001", "%v", "89", 0},
+ {"0xA", "%v", "10", 0},
+ {"0 ", "%v", "0", 1},
+ {"2+3", "%v", "2", 2},
+ {"0XABC 12", "%v", "2748", 3},
+}
+
+func TestScan(t *testing.T) {
+ var buf bytes.Buffer
+ for i, test := range scanTests {
+ x := new(Int)
+ buf.Reset()
+ buf.WriteString(test.input)
+ if _, err := fmt.Fscanf(&buf, test.format, x); err != nil {
+ t.Errorf("#%d error: %s", i, err)
+ }
+ if x.String() != test.output {
+ t.Errorf("#%d got %s; want %s", i, x.String(), test.output)
+ }
+ if buf.Len() != test.remaining {
+ t.Errorf("#%d got %d bytes remaining; want %d", i, buf.Len(), test.remaining)
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+// Examples from the Go Language Spec, section "Arithmetic operators"
+var divisionSignsTests = []struct {
+ x, y int64
+ q, r int64 // T-division
+ d, m int64 // Euclidian division
+}{
+ {5, 3, 1, 2, 1, 2},
+ {-5, 3, -1, -2, -2, 1},
+ {5, -3, -1, 2, -1, 2},
+ {-5, -3, 1, -2, 2, 1},
+ {1, 2, 0, 1, 0, 1},
+ {8, 4, 2, 0, 2, 0},
+}
+
+func TestDivisionSigns(t *testing.T) {
+ for i, test := range divisionSignsTests {
+ x := NewInt(test.x)
+ y := NewInt(test.y)
+ q := NewInt(test.q)
+ r := NewInt(test.r)
+ d := NewInt(test.d)
+ m := NewInt(test.m)
+
+ q1 := new(Int).Quo(x, y)
+ r1 := new(Int).Rem(x, y)
+ if !isNormalized(q1) {
+ t.Errorf("#%d Quo: %v is not normalized", i, *q1)
+ }
+ if !isNormalized(r1) {
+ t.Errorf("#%d Rem: %v is not normalized", i, *r1)
+ }
+ if q1.Cmp(q) != 0 || r1.Cmp(r) != 0 {
+ t.Errorf("#%d QuoRem: got (%s, %s), want (%s, %s)", i, q1, r1, q, r)
+ }
+
+ q2, r2 := new(Int).QuoRem(x, y, new(Int))
+ if !isNormalized(q2) {
+ t.Errorf("#%d Quo: %v is not normalized", i, *q2)
+ }
+ if !isNormalized(r2) {
+ t.Errorf("#%d Rem: %v is not normalized", i, *r2)
+ }
+ if q2.Cmp(q) != 0 || r2.Cmp(r) != 0 {
+ t.Errorf("#%d QuoRem: got (%s, %s), want (%s, %s)", i, q2, r2, q, r)
+ }
+
+ d1 := new(Int).Div(x, y)
+ m1 := new(Int).Mod(x, y)
+ if !isNormalized(d1) {
+ t.Errorf("#%d Div: %v is not normalized", i, *d1)
+ }
+ if !isNormalized(m1) {
+ t.Errorf("#%d Mod: %v is not normalized", i, *m1)
+ }
+ if d1.Cmp(d) != 0 || m1.Cmp(m) != 0 {
+ t.Errorf("#%d DivMod: got (%s, %s), want (%s, %s)", i, d1, m1, d, m)
+ }
+
+ d2, m2 := new(Int).DivMod(x, y, new(Int))
+ if !isNormalized(d2) {
+ t.Errorf("#%d Div: %v is not normalized", i, *d2)
+ }
+ if !isNormalized(m2) {
+ t.Errorf("#%d Mod: %v is not normalized", i, *m2)
+ }
+ if d2.Cmp(d) != 0 || m2.Cmp(m) != 0 {
+ t.Errorf("#%d DivMod: got (%s, %s), want (%s, %s)", i, d2, m2, d, m)
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+func checkSetBytes(b []byte) bool {
+ hex1 := hex.EncodeToString(new(Int).SetBytes(b).Bytes())
+ hex2 := hex.EncodeToString(b)
+
+ for len(hex1) < len(hex2) {
+ hex1 = "0" + hex1
+ }
+
+ for len(hex1) > len(hex2) {
+ hex2 = "0" + hex2
+ }
+
+ return hex1 == hex2
+}
+
+func TestSetBytes(t *testing.T) {
+ if err := quick.Check(checkSetBytes, nil); err != nil {
+ t.Error(err)
+ }
+}
+
+func checkBytes(b []byte) bool {
+ b2 := new(Int).SetBytes(b).Bytes()
+ return bytes.Equal(b, b2)
+}
+
+func TestBytes(t *testing.T) {
+ if err := quick.Check(checkSetBytes, nil); err != nil {
+ t.Error(err)
+ }
+}
+
+func checkQuo(x, y []byte) bool {
+ u := new(Int).SetBytes(x)
+ v := new(Int).SetBytes(y)
+
+ if len(v.abs) == 0 {
+ return true
+ }
+
+ r := new(Int)
+ q, r := new(Int).QuoRem(u, v, r)
+
+ if r.Cmp(v) >= 0 {
+ return false
+ }
+
+ uprime := new(Int).Set(q)
+ uprime.Mul(uprime, v)
+ uprime.Add(uprime, r)
+
+ return uprime.Cmp(u) == 0
+}
+
+var quoTests = []struct {
+ x, y string
+ q, r string
+}{
+ {
+ "476217953993950760840509444250624797097991362735329973741718102894495832294430498335824897858659711275234906400899559094370964723884706254265559534144986498357",
+ "9353930466774385905609975137998169297361893554149986716853295022578535724979483772383667534691121982974895531435241089241440253066816724367338287092081996",
+ "50911",
+ "1",
+ },
+ {
+ "11510768301994997771168",
+ "1328165573307167369775",
+ "8",
+ "885443715537658812968",
+ },
+}
+
+func TestQuo(t *testing.T) {
+ if err := quick.Check(checkQuo, nil); err != nil {
+ t.Error(err)
+ }
+
+ for i, test := range quoTests {
+ x, _ := new(Int).SetString(test.x, 10)
+ y, _ := new(Int).SetString(test.y, 10)
+ expectedQ, _ := new(Int).SetString(test.q, 10)
+ expectedR, _ := new(Int).SetString(test.r, 10)
+
+ r := new(Int)
+ q, r := new(Int).QuoRem(x, y, r)
+
+ if q.Cmp(expectedQ) != 0 || r.Cmp(expectedR) != 0 {
+ t.Errorf("#%d got (%s, %s) want (%s, %s)", i, q, r, expectedQ, expectedR)
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+func TestQuoStepD6(t *testing.T) {
+ // See Knuth, Volume 2, section 4.3.1, exercise 21. This code exercises
+ // a code path which only triggers 1 in 10^{-19} cases.
+
+ u := &Int{false, nat{0, 0, 1 + 1<<(_W-1), _M ^ (1 << (_W - 1))}}
+ v := &Int{false, nat{5, 2 + 1<<(_W-1), 1 << (_W - 1)}}
+
+ r := new(Int)
+ q, r := new(Int).QuoRem(u, v, r)
+ const expectedQ64 = "18446744073709551613"
+ const expectedR64 = "3138550867693340382088035895064302439801311770021610913807"
+ const expectedQ32 = "4294967293"
+ const expectedR32 = "39614081266355540837921718287"
+ if q.String() != expectedQ64 && q.String() != expectedQ32 ||
+ r.String() != expectedR64 && r.String() != expectedR32 {
+ t.Errorf("got (%s, %s) want (%s, %s) or (%s, %s)", q, r, expectedQ64, expectedR64, expectedQ32, expectedR32)
+ }
+}
+
+var bitLenTests = []struct {
+ in string
+ out int
+}{
+ {"-1", 1},
+ {"0", 0},
+ {"1", 1},
+ {"2", 2},
+ {"4", 3},
+ {"0xabc", 12},
+ {"0x8000", 16},
+ {"0x80000000", 32},
+ {"0x800000000000", 48},
+ {"0x8000000000000000", 64},
+ {"0x80000000000000000000", 80},
+ {"-0x4000000000000000000000", 87},
+}
+
+func TestBitLen(t *testing.T) {
+ for i, test := range bitLenTests {
+ x, ok := new(Int).SetString(test.in, 0)
+ if !ok {
+ t.Errorf("#%d test input invalid: %s", i, test.in)
+ continue
+ }
+
+ if n := x.BitLen(); n != test.out {
+ t.Errorf("#%d got %d want %d", i, n, test.out)
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+var expTests = []struct {
+ x, y, m string
+ out string
+}{
+ // y <= 0
+ {"0", "0", "", "1"},
+ {"1", "0", "", "1"},
+ {"-10", "0", "", "1"},
+ {"1234", "-1", "", "1"},
+
+ // m == 1
+ {"0", "0", "1", "0"},
+ {"1", "0", "1", "0"},
+ {"-10", "0", "1", "0"},
+ {"1234", "-1", "1", "0"},
+
+ // misc
+ {"5", "-7", "", "1"},
+ {"-5", "-7", "", "1"},
+ {"5", "0", "", "1"},
+ {"-5", "0", "", "1"},
+ {"5", "1", "", "5"},
+ {"-5", "1", "", "-5"},
+ {"-2", "3", "2", "0"},
+ {"5", "2", "", "25"},
+ {"1", "65537", "2", "1"},
+ {"0x8000000000000000", "2", "", "0x40000000000000000000000000000000"},
+ {"0x8000000000000000", "2", "6719", "4944"},
+ {"0x8000000000000000", "3", "6719", "5447"},
+ {"0x8000000000000000", "1000", "6719", "1603"},
+ {"0x8000000000000000", "1000000", "6719", "3199"},
+ {"0x8000000000000000", "-1000000", "6719", "1"},
+ {
+ "2938462938472983472983659726349017249287491026512746239764525612965293865296239471239874193284792387498274256129746192347",
+ "298472983472983471903246121093472394872319615612417471234712061",
+ "29834729834729834729347290846729561262544958723956495615629569234729836259263598127342374289365912465901365498236492183464",
+ "23537740700184054162508175125554701713153216681790245129157191391322321508055833908509185839069455749219131480588829346291",
+ },
+}
+
+func TestExp(t *testing.T) {
+ for i, test := range expTests {
+ x, ok1 := new(Int).SetString(test.x, 0)
+ y, ok2 := new(Int).SetString(test.y, 0)
+ out, ok3 := new(Int).SetString(test.out, 0)
+
+ var ok4 bool
+ var m *Int
+
+ if len(test.m) == 0 {
+ m, ok4 = nil, true
+ } else {
+ m, ok4 = new(Int).SetString(test.m, 0)
+ }
+
+ if !ok1 || !ok2 || !ok3 || !ok4 {
+ t.Errorf("#%d: error in input", i)
+ continue
+ }
+
+ z1 := new(Int).Exp(x, y, m)
+ if !isNormalized(z1) {
+ t.Errorf("#%d: %v is not normalized", i, *z1)
+ }
+ if z1.Cmp(out) != 0 {
+ t.Errorf("#%d: got %s want %s", i, z1, out)
+ }
+
+ if m == nil {
+ // the result should be the same as for m == 0;
+ // specifically, there should be no div-zero panic
+ m = &Int{abs: nat{}} // m != nil && len(m.abs) == 0
+ z2 := new(Int).Exp(x, y, m)
+ if z2.Cmp(z1) != 0 {
+ t.Errorf("#%d: got %s want %s", i, z1, z2)
+ }
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+func checkGcd(aBytes, bBytes []byte) bool {
+ x := new(Int)
+ y := new(Int)
+ a := new(Int).SetBytes(aBytes)
+ b := new(Int).SetBytes(bBytes)
+
+ d := new(Int).GCD(x, y, a, b)
+ x.Mul(x, a)
+ y.Mul(y, b)
+ x.Add(x, y)
+
+ return x.Cmp(d) == 0
+}
+
+var gcdTests = []struct {
+ d, x, y, a, b string
+}{
+ // a <= 0 || b <= 0
+ {"0", "0", "0", "0", "0"},
+ {"0", "0", "0", "0", "7"},
+ {"0", "0", "0", "11", "0"},
+ {"0", "0", "0", "-77", "35"},
+ {"0", "0", "0", "64515", "-24310"},
+ {"0", "0", "0", "-64515", "-24310"},
+
+ {"1", "-9", "47", "120", "23"},
+ {"7", "1", "-2", "77", "35"},
+ {"935", "-3", "8", "64515", "24310"},
+ {"935000000000000000", "-3", "8", "64515000000000000000", "24310000000000000000"},
+ {"1", "-221", "22059940471369027483332068679400581064239780177629666810348940098015901108344", "98920366548084643601728869055592650835572950932266967461790948584315647051443", "991"},
+
+ // test early exit (after one Euclidean iteration) in binaryGCD
+ {"1", "", "", "1", "98920366548084643601728869055592650835572950932266967461790948584315647051443"},
+}
+
+func testGcd(t *testing.T, d, x, y, a, b *Int) {
+ var X *Int
+ if x != nil {
+ X = new(Int)
+ }
+ var Y *Int
+ if y != nil {
+ Y = new(Int)
+ }
+
+ D := new(Int).GCD(X, Y, a, b)
+ if D.Cmp(d) != 0 {
+ t.Errorf("GCD(%s, %s): got d = %s, want %s", a, b, D, d)
+ }
+ if x != nil && X.Cmp(x) != 0 {
+ t.Errorf("GCD(%s, %s): got x = %s, want %s", a, b, X, x)
+ }
+ if y != nil && Y.Cmp(y) != 0 {
+ t.Errorf("GCD(%s, %s): got y = %s, want %s", a, b, Y, y)
+ }
+
+ // binaryGCD requires a > 0 && b > 0
+ if a.Sign() <= 0 || b.Sign() <= 0 {
+ return
+ }
+
+ D.binaryGCD(a, b)
+ if D.Cmp(d) != 0 {
+ t.Errorf("binaryGcd(%s, %s): got d = %s, want %s", a, b, D, d)
+ }
+}
+
+func TestGcd(t *testing.T) {
+ for _, test := range gcdTests {
+ d, _ := new(Int).SetString(test.d, 0)
+ x, _ := new(Int).SetString(test.x, 0)
+ y, _ := new(Int).SetString(test.y, 0)
+ a, _ := new(Int).SetString(test.a, 0)
+ b, _ := new(Int).SetString(test.b, 0)
+
+ testGcd(t, d, nil, nil, a, b)
+ testGcd(t, d, x, nil, a, b)
+ testGcd(t, d, nil, y, a, b)
+ testGcd(t, d, x, y, a, b)
+ }
+
+ quick.Check(checkGcd, nil)
+}
+
+var primes = []string{
+ "2",
+ "3",
+ "5",
+ "7",
+ "11",
+
+ "13756265695458089029",
+ "13496181268022124907",
+ "10953742525620032441",
+ "17908251027575790097",
+
+ // http://code.google.com/p/go/issues/detail?id=638
+ "18699199384836356663",
+
+ "98920366548084643601728869055592650835572950932266967461790948584315647051443",
+ "94560208308847015747498523884063394671606671904944666360068158221458669711639",
+
+ // http://primes.utm.edu/lists/small/small3.html
+ "449417999055441493994709297093108513015373787049558499205492347871729927573118262811508386655998299074566974373711472560655026288668094291699357843464363003144674940345912431129144354948751003607115263071543163",
+ "230975859993204150666423538988557839555560243929065415434980904258310530753006723857139742334640122533598517597674807096648905501653461687601339782814316124971547968912893214002992086353183070342498989426570593",
+ "5521712099665906221540423207019333379125265462121169655563495403888449493493629943498064604536961775110765377745550377067893607246020694972959780839151452457728855382113555867743022746090187341871655890805971735385789993",
+ "203956878356401977405765866929034577280193993314348263094772646453283062722701277632936616063144088173312372882677123879538709400158306567338328279154499698366071906766440037074217117805690872792848149112022286332144876183376326512083574821647933992961249917319836219304274280243803104015000563790123",
+}
+
+var composites = []string{
+ "21284175091214687912771199898307297748211672914763848041968395774954376176754",
+ "6084766654921918907427900243509372380954290099172559290432744450051395395951",
+ "84594350493221918389213352992032324280367711247940675652888030554255915464401",
+ "82793403787388584738507275144194252681",
+}
+
+func TestProbablyPrime(t *testing.T) {
+ nreps := 20
+ if testing.Short() {
+ nreps = 1
+ }
+ for i, s := range primes {
+ p, _ := new(Int).SetString(s, 10)
+ if !p.ProbablyPrime(nreps) {
+ t.Errorf("#%d prime found to be non-prime (%s)", i, s)
+ }
+ }
+
+ for i, s := range composites {
+ c, _ := new(Int).SetString(s, 10)
+ if c.ProbablyPrime(nreps) {
+ t.Errorf("#%d composite found to be prime (%s)", i, s)
+ }
+ if testing.Short() {
+ break
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+type intShiftTest struct {
+ in string
+ shift uint
+ out string
+}
+
+var rshTests = []intShiftTest{
+ {"0", 0, "0"},
+ {"-0", 0, "0"},
+ {"0", 1, "0"},
+ {"0", 2, "0"},
+ {"1", 0, "1"},
+ {"1", 1, "0"},
+ {"1", 2, "0"},
+ {"2", 0, "2"},
+ {"2", 1, "1"},
+ {"-1", 0, "-1"},
+ {"-1", 1, "-1"},
+ {"-1", 10, "-1"},
+ {"-100", 2, "-25"},
+ {"-100", 3, "-13"},
+ {"-100", 100, "-1"},
+ {"4294967296", 0, "4294967296"},
+ {"4294967296", 1, "2147483648"},
+ {"4294967296", 2, "1073741824"},
+ {"18446744073709551616", 0, "18446744073709551616"},
+ {"18446744073709551616", 1, "9223372036854775808"},
+ {"18446744073709551616", 2, "4611686018427387904"},
+ {"18446744073709551616", 64, "1"},
+ {"340282366920938463463374607431768211456", 64, "18446744073709551616"},
+ {"340282366920938463463374607431768211456", 128, "1"},
+}
+
+func TestRsh(t *testing.T) {
+ for i, test := range rshTests {
+ in, _ := new(Int).SetString(test.in, 10)
+ expected, _ := new(Int).SetString(test.out, 10)
+ out := new(Int).Rsh(in, test.shift)
+
+ if !isNormalized(out) {
+ t.Errorf("#%d: %v is not normalized", i, *out)
+ }
+ if out.Cmp(expected) != 0 {
+ t.Errorf("#%d: got %s want %s", i, out, expected)
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+func TestRshSelf(t *testing.T) {
+ for i, test := range rshTests {
+ z, _ := new(Int).SetString(test.in, 10)
+ expected, _ := new(Int).SetString(test.out, 10)
+ z.Rsh(z, test.shift)
+
+ if !isNormalized(z) {
+ t.Errorf("#%d: %v is not normalized", i, *z)
+ }
+ if z.Cmp(expected) != 0 {
+ t.Errorf("#%d: got %s want %s", i, z, expected)
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+var lshTests = []intShiftTest{
+ {"0", 0, "0"},
+ {"0", 1, "0"},
+ {"0", 2, "0"},
+ {"1", 0, "1"},
+ {"1", 1, "2"},
+ {"1", 2, "4"},
+ {"2", 0, "2"},
+ {"2", 1, "4"},
+ {"2", 2, "8"},
+ {"-87", 1, "-174"},
+ {"4294967296", 0, "4294967296"},
+ {"4294967296", 1, "8589934592"},
+ {"4294967296", 2, "17179869184"},
+ {"18446744073709551616", 0, "18446744073709551616"},
+ {"9223372036854775808", 1, "18446744073709551616"},
+ {"4611686018427387904", 2, "18446744073709551616"},
+ {"1", 64, "18446744073709551616"},
+ {"18446744073709551616", 64, "340282366920938463463374607431768211456"},
+ {"1", 128, "340282366920938463463374607431768211456"},
+}
+
+func TestLsh(t *testing.T) {
+ for i, test := range lshTests {
+ in, _ := new(Int).SetString(test.in, 10)
+ expected, _ := new(Int).SetString(test.out, 10)
+ out := new(Int).Lsh(in, test.shift)
+
+ if !isNormalized(out) {
+ t.Errorf("#%d: %v is not normalized", i, *out)
+ }
+ if out.Cmp(expected) != 0 {
+ t.Errorf("#%d: got %s want %s", i, out, expected)
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+func TestLshSelf(t *testing.T) {
+ for i, test := range lshTests {
+ z, _ := new(Int).SetString(test.in, 10)
+ expected, _ := new(Int).SetString(test.out, 10)
+ z.Lsh(z, test.shift)
+
+ if !isNormalized(z) {
+ t.Errorf("#%d: %v is not normalized", i, *z)
+ }
+ if z.Cmp(expected) != 0 {
+ t.Errorf("#%d: got %s want %s", i, z, expected)
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+func TestLshRsh(t *testing.T) {
+ for i, test := range rshTests {
+ in, _ := new(Int).SetString(test.in, 10)
+ out := new(Int).Lsh(in, test.shift)
+ out = out.Rsh(out, test.shift)
+
+ if !isNormalized(out) {
+ t.Errorf("#%d: %v is not normalized", i, *out)
+ }
+ if in.Cmp(out) != 0 {
+ t.Errorf("#%d: got %s want %s", i, out, in)
+ }
+ }
+ for i, test := range lshTests {
+ in, _ := new(Int).SetString(test.in, 10)
+ out := new(Int).Lsh(in, test.shift)
+ out.Rsh(out, test.shift)
+
+ if !isNormalized(out) {
+ t.Errorf("#%d: %v is not normalized", i, *out)
+ }
+ if in.Cmp(out) != 0 {
+ t.Errorf("#%d: got %s want %s", i, out, in)
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+var int64Tests = []int64{
+ 0,
+ 1,
+ -1,
+ 4294967295,
+ -4294967295,
+ 4294967296,
+ -4294967296,
+ 9223372036854775807,
+ -9223372036854775807,
+ -9223372036854775808,
+}
+
+func TestInt64(t *testing.T) {
+ for i, testVal := range int64Tests {
+ in := NewInt(testVal)
+ out := in.Int64()
+
+ if out != testVal {
+ t.Errorf("#%d got %d want %d", i, out, testVal)
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+var uint64Tests = []uint64{
+ 0,
+ 1,
+ 4294967295,
+ 4294967296,
+ 8589934591,
+ 8589934592,
+ 9223372036854775807,
+ 9223372036854775808,
+ 18446744073709551615, // 1<<64 - 1
+}
+
+func TestUint64(t *testing.T) {
+ in := new(Int)
+ for i, testVal := range uint64Tests {
+ in.SetUint64(testVal)
+ out := in.Uint64()
+
+ if out != testVal {
+ t.Errorf("#%d got %d want %d", i, out, testVal)
+ }
+
+ str := fmt.Sprint(testVal)
+ strOut := in.String()
+ if strOut != str {
+ t.Errorf("#%d.String got %s want %s", i, strOut, str)
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+var bitwiseTests = []struct {
+ x, y string
+ and, or, xor, andNot string
+}{
+ {"0x00", "0x00", "0x00", "0x00", "0x00", "0x00"},
+ {"0x00", "0x01", "0x00", "0x01", "0x01", "0x00"},
+ {"0x01", "0x00", "0x00", "0x01", "0x01", "0x01"},
+ {"-0x01", "0x00", "0x00", "-0x01", "-0x01", "-0x01"},
+ {"-0xaf", "-0x50", "-0xf0", "-0x0f", "0xe1", "0x41"},
+ {"0x00", "-0x01", "0x00", "-0x01", "-0x01", "0x00"},
+ {"0x01", "0x01", "0x01", "0x01", "0x00", "0x00"},
+ {"-0x01", "-0x01", "-0x01", "-0x01", "0x00", "0x00"},
+ {"0x07", "0x08", "0x00", "0x0f", "0x0f", "0x07"},
+ {"0x05", "0x0f", "0x05", "0x0f", "0x0a", "0x00"},
+ {"0x013ff6", "0x9a4e", "0x1a46", "0x01bffe", "0x01a5b8", "0x0125b0"},
+ {"-0x013ff6", "0x9a4e", "0x800a", "-0x0125b2", "-0x01a5bc", "-0x01c000"},
+ {"-0x013ff6", "-0x9a4e", "-0x01bffe", "-0x1a46", "0x01a5b8", "0x8008"},
+ {
+ "0x1000009dc6e3d9822cba04129bcbe3401",
+ "0xb9bd7d543685789d57cb918e833af352559021483cdb05cc21fd",
+ "0x1000001186210100001000009048c2001",
+ "0xb9bd7d543685789d57cb918e8bfeff7fddb2ebe87dfbbdfe35fd",
+ "0xb9bd7d543685789d57ca918e8ae69d6fcdb2eae87df2b97215fc",
+ "0x8c40c2d8822caa04120b8321400",
+ },
+ {
+ "0x1000009dc6e3d9822cba04129bcbe3401",
+ "-0xb9bd7d543685789d57cb918e833af352559021483cdb05cc21fd",
+ "0x8c40c2d8822caa04120b8321401",
+ "-0xb9bd7d543685789d57ca918e82229142459020483cd2014001fd",
+ "-0xb9bd7d543685789d57ca918e8ae69d6fcdb2eae87df2b97215fe",
+ "0x1000001186210100001000009048c2000",
+ },
+ {
+ "-0x1000009dc6e3d9822cba04129bcbe3401",
+ "-0xb9bd7d543685789d57cb918e833af352559021483cdb05cc21fd",
+ "-0xb9bd7d543685789d57cb918e8bfeff7fddb2ebe87dfbbdfe35fd",
+ "-0x1000001186210100001000009048c2001",
+ "0xb9bd7d543685789d57ca918e8ae69d6fcdb2eae87df2b97215fc",
+ "0xb9bd7d543685789d57ca918e82229142459020483cd2014001fc",
+ },
+}
+
+type bitFun func(z, x, y *Int) *Int
+
+func testBitFun(t *testing.T, msg string, f bitFun, x, y *Int, exp string) {
+ expected := new(Int)
+ expected.SetString(exp, 0)
+
+ out := f(new(Int), x, y)
+ if out.Cmp(expected) != 0 {
+ t.Errorf("%s: got %s want %s", msg, out, expected)
+ }
+}
+
+func testBitFunSelf(t *testing.T, msg string, f bitFun, x, y *Int, exp string) {
+ self := new(Int)
+ self.Set(x)
+ expected := new(Int)
+ expected.SetString(exp, 0)
+
+ self = f(self, self, y)
+ if self.Cmp(expected) != 0 {
+ t.Errorf("%s: got %s want %s", msg, self, expected)
+ }
+}
+
+func altBit(x *Int, i int) uint {
+ z := new(Int).Rsh(x, uint(i))
+ z = z.And(z, NewInt(1))
+ if z.Cmp(new(Int)) != 0 {
+ return 1
+ }
+ return 0
+}
+
+func altSetBit(z *Int, x *Int, i int, b uint) *Int {
+ one := NewInt(1)
+ m := one.Lsh(one, uint(i))
+ switch b {
+ case 1:
+ return z.Or(x, m)
+ case 0:
+ return z.AndNot(x, m)
+ }
+ panic("set bit is not 0 or 1")
+}
+
+func testBitset(t *testing.T, x *Int) {
+ n := x.BitLen()
+ z := new(Int).Set(x)
+ z1 := new(Int).Set(x)
+ for i := 0; i < n+10; i++ {
+ old := z.Bit(i)
+ old1 := altBit(z1, i)
+ if old != old1 {
+ t.Errorf("bitset: inconsistent value for Bit(%s, %d), got %v want %v", z1, i, old, old1)
+ }
+ z := new(Int).SetBit(z, i, 1)
+ z1 := altSetBit(new(Int), z1, i, 1)
+ if z.Bit(i) == 0 {
+ t.Errorf("bitset: bit %d of %s got 0 want 1", i, x)
+ }
+ if z.Cmp(z1) != 0 {
+ t.Errorf("bitset: inconsistent value after SetBit 1, got %s want %s", z, z1)
+ }
+ z.SetBit(z, i, 0)
+ altSetBit(z1, z1, i, 0)
+ if z.Bit(i) != 0 {
+ t.Errorf("bitset: bit %d of %s got 1 want 0", i, x)
+ }
+ if z.Cmp(z1) != 0 {
+ t.Errorf("bitset: inconsistent value after SetBit 0, got %s want %s", z, z1)
+ }
+ altSetBit(z1, z1, i, old)
+ z.SetBit(z, i, old)
+ if z.Cmp(z1) != 0 {
+ t.Errorf("bitset: inconsistent value after SetBit old, got %s want %s", z, z1)
+ }
+ }
+ if z.Cmp(x) != 0 {
+ t.Errorf("bitset: got %s want %s", z, x)
+ }
+}
+
+var bitsetTests = []struct {
+ x string
+ i int
+ b uint
+}{
+ {"0", 0, 0},
+ {"0", 200, 0},
+ {"1", 0, 1},
+ {"1", 1, 0},
+ {"-1", 0, 1},
+ {"-1", 200, 1},
+ {"0x2000000000000000000000000000", 108, 0},
+ {"0x2000000000000000000000000000", 109, 1},
+ {"0x2000000000000000000000000000", 110, 0},
+ {"-0x2000000000000000000000000001", 108, 1},
+ {"-0x2000000000000000000000000001", 109, 0},
+ {"-0x2000000000000000000000000001", 110, 1},
+}
+
+func TestBitSet(t *testing.T) {
+ for _, test := range bitwiseTests {
+ x := new(Int)
+ x.SetString(test.x, 0)
+ testBitset(t, x)
+ x = new(Int)
+ x.SetString(test.y, 0)
+ testBitset(t, x)
+ }
+ for i, test := range bitsetTests {
+ x := new(Int)
+ x.SetString(test.x, 0)
+ b := x.Bit(test.i)
+ if b != test.b {
+ t.Errorf("#%d got %v want %v", i, b, test.b)
+ }
+ }
+ z := NewInt(1)
+ z.SetBit(NewInt(0), 2, 1)
+ if z.Cmp(NewInt(4)) != 0 {
+ t.Errorf("destination leaked into result; got %s want 4", z)
+ }
+}
+
+func BenchmarkBitset(b *testing.B) {
+ z := new(Int)
+ z.SetBit(z, 512, 1)
+ b.ResetTimer()
+ b.StartTimer()
+ for i := b.N - 1; i >= 0; i-- {
+ z.SetBit(z, i&512, 1)
+ }
+}
+
+func BenchmarkBitsetNeg(b *testing.B) {
+ z := NewInt(-1)
+ z.SetBit(z, 512, 0)
+ b.ResetTimer()
+ b.StartTimer()
+ for i := b.N - 1; i >= 0; i-- {
+ z.SetBit(z, i&512, 0)
+ }
+}
+
+func BenchmarkBitsetOrig(b *testing.B) {
+ z := new(Int)
+ altSetBit(z, z, 512, 1)
+ b.ResetTimer()
+ b.StartTimer()
+ for i := b.N - 1; i >= 0; i-- {
+ altSetBit(z, z, i&512, 1)
+ }
+}
+
+func BenchmarkBitsetNegOrig(b *testing.B) {
+ z := NewInt(-1)
+ altSetBit(z, z, 512, 0)
+ b.ResetTimer()
+ b.StartTimer()
+ for i := b.N - 1; i >= 0; i-- {
+ altSetBit(z, z, i&512, 0)
+ }
+}
+
+func TestBitwise(t *testing.T) {
+ x := new(Int)
+ y := new(Int)
+ for _, test := range bitwiseTests {
+ x.SetString(test.x, 0)
+ y.SetString(test.y, 0)
+
+ testBitFun(t, "and", (*Int).And, x, y, test.and)
+ testBitFunSelf(t, "and", (*Int).And, x, y, test.and)
+ testBitFun(t, "andNot", (*Int).AndNot, x, y, test.andNot)
+ testBitFunSelf(t, "andNot", (*Int).AndNot, x, y, test.andNot)
+ testBitFun(t, "or", (*Int).Or, x, y, test.or)
+ testBitFunSelf(t, "or", (*Int).Or, x, y, test.or)
+ testBitFun(t, "xor", (*Int).Xor, x, y, test.xor)
+ testBitFunSelf(t, "xor", (*Int).Xor, x, y, test.xor)
+ }
+}
+
+var notTests = []struct {
+ in string
+ out string
+}{
+ {"0", "-1"},
+ {"1", "-2"},
+ {"7", "-8"},
+ {"0", "-1"},
+ {"-81910", "81909"},
+ {
+ "298472983472983471903246121093472394872319615612417471234712061",
+ "-298472983472983471903246121093472394872319615612417471234712062",
+ },
+}
+
+func TestNot(t *testing.T) {
+ in := new(Int)
+ out := new(Int)
+ expected := new(Int)
+ for i, test := range notTests {
+ in.SetString(test.in, 10)
+ expected.SetString(test.out, 10)
+ out = out.Not(in)
+ if out.Cmp(expected) != 0 {
+ t.Errorf("#%d: got %s want %s", i, out, expected)
+ }
+ out = out.Not(out)
+ if out.Cmp(in) != 0 {
+ t.Errorf("#%d: got %s want %s", i, out, in)
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+var modInverseTests = []struct {
+ element string
+ prime string
+}{
+ {"1", "7"},
+ {"1", "13"},
+ {"239487239847", "2410312426921032588552076022197566074856950548502459942654116941958108831682612228890093858261341614673227141477904012196503648957050582631942730706805009223062734745341073406696246014589361659774041027169249453200378729434170325843778659198143763193776859869524088940195577346119843545301547043747207749969763750084308926339295559968882457872412993810129130294592999947926365264059284647209730384947211681434464714438488520940127459844288859336526896320919633919"},
+}
+
+func TestModInverse(t *testing.T) {
+ var element, prime Int
+ one := NewInt(1)
+ for i, test := range modInverseTests {
+ (&element).SetString(test.element, 10)
+ (&prime).SetString(test.prime, 10)
+ inverse := new(Int).ModInverse(&element, &prime)
+ inverse.Mul(inverse, &element)
+ inverse.Mod(inverse, &prime)
+ if inverse.Cmp(one) != 0 {
+ t.Errorf("#%d: failed (e·e^(-1)=%s)", i, inverse)
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+var encodingTests = []string{
+ "-539345864568634858364538753846587364875430589374589",
+ "-678645873",
+ "-100",
+ "-2",
+ "-1",
+ "0",
+ "1",
+ "2",
+ "10",
+ "42",
+ "1234567890",
+ "298472983472983471903246121093472394872319615612417471234712061",
+}
+
+func TestIntGobEncoding(t *testing.T) {
+ var medium bytes.Buffer
+ enc := gob.NewEncoder(&medium)
+ dec := gob.NewDecoder(&medium)
+ for _, test := range encodingTests {
+ medium.Reset() // empty buffer for each test case (in case of failures)
+ var tx Int
+ tx.SetString(test, 10)
+ if err := enc.Encode(&tx); err != nil {
+ t.Errorf("encoding of %s failed: %s", &tx, err)
+ }
+ var rx Int
+ if err := dec.Decode(&rx); err != nil {
+ t.Errorf("decoding of %s failed: %s", &tx, err)
+ }
+ if rx.Cmp(&tx) != 0 {
+ t.Errorf("transmission of %s failed: got %s want %s", &tx, &rx, &tx)
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+// Sending a nil Int pointer (inside a slice) on a round trip through gob should yield a zero.
+// TODO: top-level nils.
+func TestGobEncodingNilIntInSlice(t *testing.T) {
+ buf := new(bytes.Buffer)
+ enc := gob.NewEncoder(buf)
+ dec := gob.NewDecoder(buf)
+
+ var in = make([]*Int, 1)
+ err := enc.Encode(&in)
+ if err != nil {
+ t.Errorf("gob encode failed: %q", err)
+ }
+ var out []*Int
+ err = dec.Decode(&out)
+ if err != nil {
+ t.Fatalf("gob decode failed: %q", err)
+ }
+ if len(out) != 1 {
+ t.Fatalf("wrong len; want 1 got %d", len(out))
+ }
+ var zero Int
+ if out[0].Cmp(&zero) != 0 {
+ t.Errorf("transmission of (*Int)(nill) failed: got %s want 0", out)
+ }
+}
+
+func TestIntJSONEncoding(t *testing.T) {
+ for _, test := range encodingTests {
+ var tx Int
+ tx.SetString(test, 10)
+ b, err := json.Marshal(&tx)
+ if err != nil {
+ t.Errorf("marshaling of %s failed: %s", &tx, err)
+ }
+ var rx Int
+ if err := json.Unmarshal(b, &rx); err != nil {
+ t.Errorf("unmarshaling of %s failed: %s", &tx, err)
+ }
+ if rx.Cmp(&tx) != 0 {
+ t.Errorf("JSON encoding of %s failed: got %s want %s", &tx, &rx, &tx)
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+var intVals = []string{
+ "-141592653589793238462643383279502884197169399375105820974944592307816406286",
+ "-1415926535897932384626433832795028841971",
+ "-141592653589793",
+ "-1",
+ "0",
+ "1",
+ "141592653589793",
+ "1415926535897932384626433832795028841971",
+ "141592653589793238462643383279502884197169399375105820974944592307816406286",
+}
+
+func TestIntJSONEncodingTextMarshaller(t *testing.T) {
+ for _, num := range intVals {
+ var tx Int
+ tx.SetString(num, 0)
+ b, err := json.Marshal(&tx)
+ if err != nil {
+ t.Errorf("marshaling of %s failed: %s", &tx, err)
+ continue
+ }
+ var rx Int
+ if err := json.Unmarshal(b, &rx); err != nil {
+ t.Errorf("unmarshaling of %s failed: %s", &tx, err)
+ continue
+ }
+ if rx.Cmp(&tx) != 0 {
+ t.Errorf("JSON encoding of %s failed: got %s want %s", &tx, &rx, &tx)
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+func TestIntXMLEncodingTextMarshaller(t *testing.T) {
+ for _, num := range intVals {
+ var tx Int
+ tx.SetString(num, 0)
+ b, err := xml.Marshal(&tx)
+ if err != nil {
+ t.Errorf("marshaling of %s failed: %s", &tx, err)
+ continue
+ }
+ var rx Int
+ if err := xml.Unmarshal(b, &rx); err != nil {
+ t.Errorf("unmarshaling of %s failed: %s", &tx, err)
+ continue
+ }
+ if rx.Cmp(&tx) != 0 {
+ t.Errorf("XML encoding of %s failed: got %s want %s", &tx, &rx, &tx)
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+func TestIssue2607(t *testing.T) {
+ // This code sequence used to hang.
+ n := NewInt(10)
+ n.Rand(rand.New(rand.NewSource(9)), n)
+}