1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
|
// Copyright 2009 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
// +build amd64 386
#include "runtime.h"
#include "arch_GOARCH.h"
#include "malloc.h"
#include "funcdata.h"
void runtime·deferproc(void);
void runtime·newproc(void);
void runtime·morestack(void);
void runtime·sigpanic(void);
// This code is also used for the 386 tracebacks.
// Use uintptr for an appropriate word-sized integer.
// Generic traceback. Handles runtime stack prints (pcbuf == nil),
// the runtime.Callers function (pcbuf != nil), as well as the garbage
// collector (callback != nil). A little clunky to merge these, but avoids
// duplicating the code and all its subtlety.
int32
runtime·gentraceback(uintptr pc0, uintptr sp0, uintptr lr0, G *gp, int32 skip, uintptr *pcbuf, int32 max, void (*callback)(Stkframe*, void*), void *v, bool printall)
{
int32 i, n, nprint, line;
uintptr tracepc;
bool waspanic, printing;
Func *f, *flr;
Stkframe frame;
Stktop *stk;
String file;
USED(lr0);
nprint = 0;
runtime·memclr((byte*)&frame, sizeof frame);
frame.pc = pc0;
frame.sp = sp0;
waspanic = false;
printing = pcbuf==nil && callback==nil;
// If the PC is zero, it's likely a nil function call.
// Start in the caller's frame.
if(frame.pc == 0) {
frame.pc = *(uintptr*)frame.sp;
frame.sp += sizeof(uintptr);
}
f = runtime·findfunc(frame.pc);
if(f == nil) {
if(callback != nil) {
runtime·printf("runtime: unknown pc %p\n", frame.pc);
runtime·throw("unknown pc");
}
return 0;
}
frame.fn = f;
n = 0;
stk = (Stktop*)gp->stackbase;
while(n < max) {
// Typically:
// pc is the PC of the running function.
// sp is the stack pointer at that program counter.
// fp is the frame pointer (caller's stack pointer) at that program counter, or nil if unknown.
// stk is the stack containing sp.
// The caller's program counter is lr, unless lr is zero, in which case it is *(uintptr*)sp.
if(frame.pc == (uintptr)runtime·lessstack) {
// Hit top of stack segment. Unwind to next segment.
frame.pc = stk->gobuf.pc;
frame.sp = stk->gobuf.sp;
frame.lr = 0;
frame.fp = 0;
frame.fn = nil;
if(printing && runtime·showframe(nil, gp))
runtime·printf("----- stack segment boundary -----\n");
stk = (Stktop*)stk->stackbase;
f = runtime·findfunc(frame.pc);
if(f == nil) {
runtime·printf("runtime: unknown pc %p after stack split\n", frame.pc);
if(callback != nil)
runtime·throw("unknown pc");
}
frame.fn = f;
continue;
}
f = frame.fn;
// Found an actual function.
// Derive frame pointer and link register.
if(frame.fp == 0) {
frame.fp = frame.sp + runtime·funcspdelta(f, frame.pc);
frame.fp += sizeof(uintptr); // caller PC
}
if(runtime·topofstack(f)) {
frame.lr = 0;
flr = nil;
} else {
if(frame.lr == 0)
frame.lr = ((uintptr*)frame.fp)[-1];
flr = runtime·findfunc(frame.lr);
if(flr == nil) {
runtime·printf("runtime: unexpected return pc for %s called from %p\n", runtime·funcname(f), frame.lr);
if(callback != nil)
runtime·throw("unknown caller pc");
}
}
frame.varp = (byte*)frame.fp - sizeof(uintptr);
// Derive size of arguments.
// Most functions have a fixed-size argument block,
// so we can use metadata about the function f.
// Not all, though: there are some variadic functions
// in package runtime and reflect, and for those we use call-specific
// metadata recorded by f's caller.
if(callback != nil || printing) {
frame.argp = (byte*)frame.fp;
if(f->args != ArgsSizeUnknown)
frame.arglen = f->args;
else if(flr == nil)
frame.arglen = 0;
else if(frame.lr == (uintptr)runtime·lessstack)
frame.arglen = stk->argsize;
else if((i = runtime·funcarglen(flr, frame.lr)) >= 0)
frame.arglen = i;
else {
runtime·printf("runtime: unknown argument frame size for %s called from %p [%s]\n",
runtime·funcname(f), frame.lr, flr ? runtime·funcname(flr) : "?");
if(callback != nil)
runtime·throw("invalid stack");
frame.arglen = 0;
}
}
if(skip > 0) {
skip--;
goto skipped;
}
if(pcbuf != nil)
pcbuf[n] = frame.pc;
if(callback != nil)
callback(&frame, v);
if(printing) {
if(printall || runtime·showframe(f, gp)) {
// Print during crash.
// main(0x1, 0x2, 0x3)
// /home/rsc/go/src/runtime/x.go:23 +0xf
//
tracepc = frame.pc; // back up to CALL instruction for funcline.
if(n > 0 && frame.pc > f->entry && !waspanic)
tracepc--;
runtime·printf("%s(", runtime·funcname(f));
for(i = 0; i < frame.arglen/sizeof(uintptr); i++) {
if(i >= 5) {
runtime·prints(", ...");
break;
}
if(i != 0)
runtime·prints(", ");
runtime·printhex(((uintptr*)frame.argp)[i]);
}
runtime·prints(")\n");
line = runtime·funcline(f, tracepc, &file);
runtime·printf("\t%S:%d", file, line);
if(frame.pc > f->entry)
runtime·printf(" +%p", (uintptr)(frame.pc - f->entry));
if(m->throwing && gp == m->curg)
runtime·printf(" fp=%p", frame.fp);
runtime·printf("\n");
nprint++;
}
}
n++;
skipped:
waspanic = f->entry == (uintptr)runtime·sigpanic;
// Do not unwind past the bottom of the stack.
if(flr == nil)
break;
// Unwind to next frame.
frame.fn = flr;
frame.pc = frame.lr;
frame.lr = 0;
frame.sp = frame.fp;
frame.fp = 0;
}
if(pcbuf == nil && callback == nil)
n = nprint;
return n;
}
void
runtime·printcreatedby(G *gp)
{
int32 line;
uintptr pc, tracepc;
Func *f;
String file;
// Show what created goroutine, except main goroutine (goid 1).
if((pc = gp->gopc) != 0 && (f = runtime·findfunc(pc)) != nil &&
runtime·showframe(f, gp) && gp->goid != 1) {
runtime·printf("created by %s\n", runtime·funcname(f));
tracepc = pc; // back up to CALL instruction for funcline.
if(pc > f->entry)
tracepc -= PCQuantum;
line = runtime·funcline(f, tracepc, &file);
runtime·printf("\t%S:%d", file, line);
if(pc > f->entry)
runtime·printf(" +%p", (uintptr)(pc - f->entry));
runtime·printf("\n");
}
}
void
runtime·traceback(uintptr pc, uintptr sp, uintptr lr, G *gp)
{
USED(lr);
if(gp->status == Gsyscall) {
// Override signal registers if blocked in system call.
pc = gp->syscallpc;
sp = gp->syscallsp;
}
// Print traceback. By default, omits runtime frames.
// If that means we print nothing at all, repeat forcing all frames printed.
if(runtime·gentraceback(pc, sp, 0, gp, 0, nil, 100, nil, nil, false) == 0)
runtime·gentraceback(pc, sp, 0, gp, 0, nil, 100, nil, nil, true);
runtime·printcreatedby(gp);
}
int32
runtime·callers(int32 skip, uintptr *pcbuf, int32 m)
{
uintptr pc, sp;
sp = runtime·getcallersp(&skip);
pc = (uintptr)runtime·getcallerpc(&skip);
return runtime·gentraceback(pc, sp, 0, g, skip, pcbuf, m, nil, nil, false);
}
|