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/*
* bits.h - extract binary data from message buffer
* * These macros extract bytes, words, longwords, floats or doubles from
* a message that contains these items in MSB-first byte order.
* By defining the GET_ORIGIN and PUT_ORIGIN macros, it's possible to
* change the origin of the indexing.
*
* assumptions:
* char is 8 bits, short is 16 bits, int is 32 bits, long long is 64 bits,
* float is 32 bits IEEE754, double is 64 bits IEEE754.
*
* it would be possible to use types like int16_t from header files to enforce
* these assumptions, but splint does not understand those and will scream.
* also, using such explicitly sized types usually causes warnings at many
* other places in a program (like when calling library routines). we will
* need to consider this again when we want to port to an architecture which
* implements differently sized types. Noth 32- and 64-bit systems with
* gcc are OK.
*/
union int_float {
int i;
float f;
};
union long_double {
long long l;
double d;
};
#ifndef GET_ORIGIN
#define GET_ORIGIN 0
#endif
#define getsb(buf, off) ((char)buf[GET_ORIGIN+(off)])
#define getub(buf, off) (buf[GET_ORIGIN+(off)])
#define getsw(buf, off) ((short)(((unsigned)getub(buf, off) << 8) | (unsigned)getub(buf, off+1)))
#define getuw(buf, off) ((unsigned short)(((unsigned)getub(buf, off) << 8) | (unsigned)getub(buf, off+1)))
#define getsl(buf, off) ((int)(((unsigned)getuw(buf, off) << 16) | getuw(buf, off+2)))
#define getul(buf, off) ((unsigned int)(((unsigned)getuw(buf, off) << 16) | getuw(buf, off+2)))
#define getsL(buf, off) ((long long)(((unsigned long long)getul(buf, off) << 32) | getul(buf, off+4)))
#define getuL(buf, off) ((unsigned long long)(((unsigned long long)getul(buf, off) << 32) | getul(buf, off+4)))
#define getf(buf, off) (i_f.i = getsl(buf, off), i_f.f)
#define getd(buf, off) (l_d.l = getsL(buf, off), l_d.d)
#ifndef PUT_ORIGIN
#define PUT_ORIGIN 0
#endif
#define putbyte(buf,off,b) {buf[PUT_ORIGIN+(off)] = (unsigned char)(b);}
#define putword(buf,off,w) {putbyte(buf,off,(w) >> 8); putbyte(buf,off+1,w);}
#define putlong(buf,off,l) {putword(buf,off,(l) >> 16); putword(buf,off+2,l);}
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