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# This file is Copyright (c) 2010 by the GPSD project
# BSD terms apply: see the file COPYING in the distribution root for details.
#
import time, socket, sys, select
if sys.hexversion >= 0x2060000:
import json # For Python 2.6
else:
import simplejson as json # For Python 2.4 and 2.5
GPSD_PORT="2947"
class json_error:
def __init__(self, data, explanation):
self.data = data
self.explanation = explanation
class gpscommon:
"Isolate socket handling and buffering from the protcol interpretation."
def __init__(self, host="127.0.0.1", port=GPSD_PORT, verbose=0):
self.sock = None # in case we blow up in connect
self.linebuffer = ""
self.verbose = verbose
self.connect(host, port)
def connect(self, host, port):
"""Connect to a host on a given port.
If the hostname ends with a colon (`:') followed by a number, and
there is no port specified, that suffix will be stripped off and the
number interpreted as the port number to use.
"""
if not port and (host.find(':') == host.rfind(':')):
i = host.rfind(':')
if i >= 0:
host, port = host[:i], host[i+1:]
try: port = int(port)
except ValueError:
raise socket.error, "nonnumeric port"
#if self.verbose > 0:
# print 'connect:', (host, port)
msg = "getaddrinfo returns an empty list"
self.sock = None
for res in socket.getaddrinfo(host, port, 0, socket.SOCK_STREAM):
af, socktype, proto, canonname, sa = res
try:
self.sock = socket.socket(af, socktype, proto)
#if self.debuglevel > 0: print 'connect:', (host, port)
self.sock.connect(sa)
except socket.error, msg:
#if self.debuglevel > 0: print 'connect fail:', (host, port)
self.close()
continue
break
if not self.sock:
raise socket.error, msg
def close(self):
if self.sock:
self.sock.close()
self.sock = None
def __del__(self):
self.close()
def waiting(self, timeout=0):
"Return True if data is ready for the client."
if self.linebuffer:
return True
(winput, woutput, wexceptions) = select.select((self.sock,), (), (), timeout)
return winput != []
def read(self):
"Wait for and read data being streamed from the daemon."
if self.verbose > 1:
sys.stderr.write("poll: reading from daemon...\n")
eol = self.linebuffer.find('\n')
if eol == -1:
frag = self.sock.recv(4096)
self.linebuffer += frag
if self.verbose > 1:
sys.stderr.write("poll: read complete.\n")
if not self.linebuffer:
if self.verbose > 1:
sys.stderr.write("poll: returning -1.\n")
# Read failed
return -1
eol = self.linebuffer.find('\n')
if eol == -1:
if self.verbose > 1:
sys.stderr.write("poll: returning 0.\n")
# Read succeeded, but only got a fragment
return 0
else:
if self.verbose > 1:
sys.stderr.write("poll: fetching from buffer.\n")
# We got a line
eol += 1
self.response = self.linebuffer[:eol]
self.linebuffer = self.linebuffer[eol:]
# Can happen if daemon terminates while we're reading.
if not self.response:
return -1
if self.verbose:
sys.stderr.write("poll: data is %s\n" % repr(self.response))
self.received = time.time()
# We got a \n-terminated line
return len(self.response)
def data(self):
"Return the client data buffer."
return self.response
def send(self, commands):
"Ship commands to the daemon."
if not commands.endswith("\n"):
commands += "\n"
self.sock.send(commands)
WATCH_ENABLE = 0x000001 # enable streaming
WATCH_DISABLE = 0x000002 # disable watching
WATCH_JSON = 0x000010 # JSON output
WATCH_NMEA = 0x000020 # output in NMEA
WATCH_RARE = 0x000040 # output of packets in hex
WATCH_RAW = 0x000080 # output of raw packets
WATCH_SCALED = 0x000100 # scale output to floats
WATCH_TIMING = 0x000200 # timing information
WATCH_DEVICE = 0x000800 # watch specific device
class gpsjson(gpscommon):
"Basic JSON decoding."
def __iter__(self):
return self
def unpack(self, buf):
try:
self.data = dictwrapper(json.loads(buf.strip(), encoding="ascii"))
except ValueError, e:
raise json_error(buf, e.args[0])
# Should be done for any other array-valued subobjects, too.
# This particular logic can fire on SKY or RTCM2 objects.
if hasattr(self.data, "satellites"):
self.data.satellites = map(lambda x: dictwrapper(x), self.data.satellites)
def stream(self, flags=0, outfile=None):
"Control streaming reports from the daemon,"
if flags & WATCH_DISABLE:
arg = '?WATCH={"enable":false'
if flags & WATCH_JSON:
arg += ',"json":false'
if flags & WATCH_NMEA:
arg += ',"nmea":false'
if flags & WATCH_RARE:
arg += ',"raw":1'
if flags & WATCH_RAW:
arg += ',"raw":2'
if flags & WATCH_SCALED:
arg += ',"scaled":false'
if flags & WATCH_TIMING:
arg += ',"scaled":false'
else: # flags & WATCH_ENABLE:
arg = '?WATCH={"enable":true'
if flags & WATCH_JSON:
arg += ',"json":true'
if flags & WATCH_NMEA:
arg += ',"nmea":true'
if flags & WATCH_RAW:
arg += ',"raw":1'
if flags & WATCH_RARE:
arg += ',"raw":0'
if flags & WATCH_SCALED:
arg += ',"scaled":true'
if flags & WATCH_TIMING:
arg += ',"scaled":true'
if flags & WATCH_DEVICE:
arg += ',"device":"%s"' % outfile
return self.send(arg + "}")
class dictwrapper:
"Wrapper that yields both class and dictionary behavior,"
def __init__(self, ddict):
self.__dict__ = ddict
def get(self, k, d=None):
return self.__dict__.get(k, d)
def keys(self):
return self.__dict__.keys()
def __getitem__(self, key):
"Emulate dictionary, for new-style interface."
return self.__dict__[key]
def __setitem__(self, key, val):
"Emulate dictionary, for new-style interface."
self.__dict__[key] = val
def __contains__(self, key):
return key in self.__dict__
def __str__(self):
return "<dictwrapper: " + str(self.__dict__) + ">"
__repr__ = __str__
#
# Someday a cleaner Python iterface using this machinery will live here
#
# End
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