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#!/usr/bin/env python

import pygtk
pygtk.require('2.0')
import gtk
import cairo
import gobject
from math import pi
from math import cos
from math import sin
from socket import error as SocketError

#__author__ = 'Robin Wittler <real@the-real.org>'
#__license__ = 'BSD'
__version__ = '0.0.8'
# BSD terms apply: see the file COPYING in the distribution root for details.

#TODO
# add getopts and handle it
# add configparser
# add a config menu entry
# write unit tests!
# testing!
# cleanup and sanitize code

class Speedometer(gtk.DrawingArea):
    def __init__(self, speed_unit=None):
        gtk.DrawingArea.__init__(self)
        self.connect('expose_event', self.expose_event)
        self.long_ticks = (2, 1, 0, -1, -2, -3, -4, -5, -6, -7, -8)
        self.short_ticks = (0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9)
        self.long_inset = lambda x: 0.1 * x
        self.middle_inset = lambda x: self.long_inset(x) / 1.5
        self.short_inset = lambda x: self.long_inset(x) / 3
        self.res_div = 10.0
        self.res_div_mul = 1
        self.last_speed = 0
        self.MPS_TO_KPH = 3.6000000000000001
        self.MPS_TO_MPH = 2.2369363
        self.MPS_TO_KNOTS = 1.9438445
        self.MPH_UNIT_LABEL = 'mph'
        self.KPH_UNIT_LABEL = 'kmh'
        self.KNOTS_UNIT_LABEL = 'knots'
        self.conversions = {
                self.MPH_UNIT_LABEL: self.MPS_TO_MPH,
                self.KPH_UNIT_LABEL: self.MPS_TO_KPH,
                self.KNOTS_UNIT_LABEL: self.MPS_TO_KNOTS
        }
        self.speed_unit = speed_unit or self.MPH_UNIT_LABEL
        if not self.speed_unit in self.conversions:
            raise TypeError(
                    '%s is not a valid speed unit'
                    %(repr(speed_unit))
            )
        self.nums = {
                -8:  0,
                -7: 10,
                -6: 20,
                -5: 30,
                -4: 40,
                -3: 50,
                -2: 60,
                -1: 70,
                0:  80,
                1:  90,
                2: 100
        }


    def expose_event(self, unused, event, empty=None):
        self.cr = self.window.cairo_create()
        self.cr.rectangle(
                event.area.x,
                event.area.y,
                event.area.width,
                event.area.height
        )
        self.cr.clip()
        x, y = self.get_x_y()
        width, height = self.window.get_size()
        radius = self.get_radius(width, height)
        self.cr.set_line_width(radius / 100)
        self.draw_arc_and_ticks(width, height, radius, x, y)
        self.draw_needle(self.last_speed, radius, x, y)
        self.draw_speed_text(self.last_speed, radius, x, y)

    def draw_arc_and_ticks(self, width, height, radius, x, y):
        self.cr.set_source_rgb(1.0, 1.0, 1.0)
        self.cr.rectangle(0, 0, width, height)
        self.cr.fill()
        self.cr.set_source_rgb(0.0, 0.0, 0.0)

        #draw the speedometer arc
        self.cr.arc_negative(
                x,
                y,
                radius,
                self.degrees_to_radians(60),
                self.degrees_to_radians(120)
        )
        self.cr.stroke()
        long_inset = self.long_inset(radius)
        middle_inset = self.middle_inset(radius)
        short_inset = self.short_inset(radius)

        #draw the ticks
        for i in self.long_ticks:
            self.cr.move_to(
                    x + (radius - long_inset) * cos(i * pi / 6.0),
                    y + (radius - long_inset) * sin(i * pi / 6.0)
            )
            self.cr.line_to(
                    x + (radius + (self.cr.get_line_width() / 2)) * cos(i * pi
                        / 6.0),
                    y + (radius + (self.cr.get_line_width() / 2)) * sin(i * pi
                        / 6.0)
            )
            self.cr.select_font_face(
                    'Georgia',
                    cairo.FONT_SLANT_NORMAL,
            )
            self.cr.set_font_size(radius / 10)
            self.cr.save()
            _num = str(self.nums.get(i) * self.res_div_mul)
            (
                    x_bearing,
                    y_bearing,
                    t_width,
                    t_height,
                    x_advance,
                    y_advance
            )  =  self.cr.text_extents(_num)

            if i in (-8, -7, -6, -5, -4):
                self.cr.move_to(
                        (x + (radius - long_inset - (t_width / 2)) * cos(i * pi
                            / 6.0)),
                        (y + (radius - long_inset - (t_height * 2)) * sin(i * pi
                            / 6.0))
                )
            elif i in (-2, -1, 0, 2, 1):
                self.cr.move_to(
                        (x + (radius - long_inset - (t_width * 1.5 )) * cos(i * pi
                            / 6.0)),
                        (y + (radius - long_inset - (t_height * 2 )) * sin(i * pi
                            / 6.0))
                )
            elif i in (-3,):
                self.cr.move_to(
                        (x - t_width / 2), (y - radius +
                            self.long_inset(radius) * 2 + t_height)
                )
            self.cr.show_text(_num)
            self.cr.restore()

            if i != self.long_ticks[0]:
                self.cr.move_to(
                        x + (radius - middle_inset) * cos((i + 0.5) * pi / 6.0),
                        y + (radius - middle_inset) * sin((i + 0.5) * pi / 6.0)
                )
                self.cr.line_to(
                        x + (radius + (self.cr.get_line_width() / 2)) * cos((i
                            + 0.5) * pi / 6.0),
                        y + (radius + (self.cr.get_line_width() / 2)) * sin((i
                            + 0.5) * pi / 6.0)
                )

            for z in self.short_ticks:
                if i < 0:
                    self.cr.move_to(
                            x + (radius - short_inset) * cos((i + z) * pi / 6.0),
                            y + (radius - short_inset) * sin((i + z) * pi / 6.0)
                    )
                    self.cr.line_to(
                            x + (radius + (self.cr.get_line_width() / 2)) * cos((i
                                + z) * pi / 6.0),
                            y + (radius + (self.cr.get_line_width() / 2)) * sin((i
                                + z) * pi / 6.0)
                    )
                else:
                    self.cr.move_to(
                            x + (radius - short_inset) * cos((i - z) * pi / 6.0),
                            y + (radius - short_inset) * sin((i - z) * pi / 6.0)
                    )
                    self.cr.line_to(
                            x + (radius + (self.cr.get_line_width() / 2)) * cos((i
                                - z) * pi / 6.0),
                            y + (radius + (self.cr.get_line_width() / 2)) * sin((i
                                - z) * pi / 6.0)
                    )
            self.cr.stroke()

    def draw_needle(self, speed, radius, x, y):
        self.cr.save()
        inset = self.long_inset(radius)
        speed = speed * self.conversions.get(self.speed_unit)
        speed = speed / (self.res_div * self.res_div_mul)
        actual = self.long_ticks[-1] + speed
        if actual > self.long_ticks[0]:
            #TODO test this in real conditions! ;)
            self.res_div_mul += 1
            speed = speed / (self.res_div * self.res_div_mul)
            actual = self.long_ticks[-1] + speed
        self.cr.move_to(x, y)
        self.cr.line_to(
                x + (radius - (2 * inset)) * cos(actual * pi / 6.0),
                y + (radius - (2 * inset)) * sin(actual * pi / 6.0)
        )
        self.cr.stroke()
        self.cr.restore()

    def draw_speed_text(self, speed, radius, x, y):
        self.cr.save()
        speed = '%.2f %s'  %(
                speed * self.conversions.get(self.speed_unit),
                self.speed_unit
        )
        self.cr.select_font_face(
                'Georgia',
                cairo.FONT_SLANT_NORMAL,
                #cairo.FONT_WEIGHT_BOLD
        )
        self.cr.set_font_size(radius / 10)
        x_bearing, y_bearing, t_width, t_height = self.cr.text_extents(speed)[:4]
        self.cr.move_to((x - t_width / 2), (y + radius) - self.long_inset(radius))
        self.cr.show_text(speed)
        self.cr.restore()


    def degrees_to_radians(self, degrees):
        return ((pi / 180) * degrees)

    def radians_to_degrees(self, radians):
        return ((pi * 180) / radians)

    def get_x_y(self):
        rect = self.get_allocation()
        x = (rect.x + rect.width / 2.0)
        y = (rect.y + rect.height / 2.0) - 20
        return x, y

    def get_radius(self, width, height):
        return min(width / 2.0, height / 2.0) - 20


class Main(object):
    def __init__(self, host='localhost', port='2947', device=None, debug=0, speed_unit=None):
        self.host = host
        self.port = port
        self.device = device
        self.debug = debug
        self.speed_unit = speed_unit
        self.window = gtk.Window(gtk.WINDOW_TOPLEVEL)
        if not self.window.get_display():
            raise Exception("Can't open display")
        self.window.set_title('xgpsspeed')
        self.widget = Speedometer(speed_unit=self.speed_unit)
        self.window.connect('delete_event', self.delete_event)
        self.window.connect('destroy', self.destroy)
        self.widget.show()
        vbox = gtk.VBox(False, 0)
        self.window.add(vbox)

        self.window.present()
        self.uimanager = gtk.UIManager()
        self.accelgroup = self.uimanager.get_accel_group()
        self.window.add_accel_group(self.accelgroup)
        self.actiongroup = gtk.ActionGroup('gpsspeed-ng')
        self.actiongroup.add_actions(
                [('Quit', gtk.STOCK_QUIT, '_Quit', None,
                    'Quit the Program', lambda unused: gtk.main_quit()),
                 ('File', None, '_File'),
                 ('Units', None, '_Units')]
        )
        self.actiongroup.add_radio_actions(
                [('Imperial', None, '_Imperial', '<Control>i',
                    'Imperial Units', 0),
                 ('Metric', None, '_Metric', '<Control>m',
                     'Metrical Units', 1),
                 ('Nautical', None, '_Nautical', '<Control>n',
                     'Nautical Units', 2)
                 ],
                0, lambda a, unused: setattr(self.widget, 'speed_unit', ['mph',
                'kmh', 'knots'][a.get_current_value()])
        )

        self.uimanager.insert_action_group(self.actiongroup, 0)
        self.uimanager.add_ui_from_string('''
<ui>
    <menubar name='MenuBar'>
        <menu action='File'>
            <menuitem action='Quit'/>
        </menu>
        <menu action='Units'>
            <menuitem action='Imperial'/>
            <menuitem action='Metric'/>
            <menuitem action='Nautical'/>
        </menu>
    </menubar>
</ui>
''')
        self.active_unit_map = {
                'mph': '/MenuBar/Units/Imperial',
                'kmh': '/MenuBar/Units/Metric',
                'knots': '/MenuBar/Units/Nautical'
        }
        menubar = self.uimanager.get_widget('/MenuBar')
        self.uimanager.get_widget(
                self.active_unit_map.get(self.speed_unit)
        ).set_active(True)
        vbox.pack_start(menubar, False, False, 0)
        vbox.add(self.widget)
        self.window.show_all()

    def watch(self, daemon, device):
        self.daemon = daemon
        self.device = device
        gobject.io_add_watch(daemon.sock, gobject.IO_IN, self.handle_response)
        gobject.io_add_watch(daemon.sock, gobject.IO_ERR, self.handle_hangup)
        gobject.io_add_watch(daemon.sock, gobject.IO_HUP, self.handle_hangup)
        return True

    def handle_response(self, source, condition):
        if self.daemon.read() == -1:
            self.handle_hangup(source, condition)
        if self.daemon.data['class'] == 'TPV':
            self.update_speed(self.daemon.data)
        return True

    def handle_hangup(self, dummy, unused):
        w = gtk.MessageDialog(
                type=gtk.MESSAGE_ERROR,
                flags=gtk.DIALOG_DESTROY_WITH_PARENT,
                buttons=gtk.BUTTONS_OK
        )
        w.connect("destroy", lambda unused: gtk.main_quit())
        w.set_title('gpsd error')
        w.set_markup("gpsd has stopped sending data.")
        w.run()
        gtk.main_quit()
        return True

    def update_speed(self, data):
        if hasattr(data, 'speed'):
            self.widget.last_speed = data.speed
            self.widget.queue_draw()

    def delete_event(self, widget, event, data=None):
        #TODO handle all cleanup operations here
        return False

    def destroy(self, unused, empty=None):
        gtk.main_quit()

    def run(self):
        import gps
        try:
            daemon = gps.gps(
                    host = self.host,
                    port = self.port,
                    mode = gps.WATCH_ENABLE|gps.WATCH_JSON|gps.WATCH_SCALED,
                    verbose = self.debug
            )
            self.watch(daemon, self.device)
            gtk.main()
        except SocketError:
            w = gtk.MessageDialog(
                    type=gtk.MESSAGE_ERROR,
                    flags=gtk.DIALOG_DESTROY_WITH_PARENT,
                    buttons=gtk.BUTTONS_OK
            )
            w.set_title('socket error')
            w.set_markup(
                    "could not connect to gpsd socket. make sure gpsd is running."
            )
            w.run()
            w.destroy()
        except KeyboardInterrupt:
            self.window.emit('delete_event', gtk.gdk.Event(gtk.gdk.NOTHING))


if __name__ == '__main__':
    import sys
    from os.path import basename
    from optparse import OptionParser
    prog = basename(sys.argv[0])
    usage = ('%s [-V|--version] [-h|--help] [--debug] [--host] ' +
            '[--port] [--device] [--speedunits {[mph] [kmh] [knots]}] ' +
            '[host [:port [:device]]]') %(prog)
    epilog = 'BSD terms apply: see the file COPYING in the distribution root for details.'
    version = '%s %s' %(prog, __version__)

    parser = OptionParser(usage=usage, epilog=epilog)
    parser.add_option(
            '--host',
            dest='host',
            default='localhost',
            help='The host to connect. [Default localhost]'
    )
    parser.add_option(
            '--port',
            dest='port',
            default='2947',
            help='The port to connect. [Default 2947]'
    )
    parser.add_option(
            '--device',
            dest='device',
            default=None,
            help='The device to connet. [Default None]'
    )
    parser.add_option(
            '--speedunits',
            dest='speedunits',
            default='mph',
            help='The unit of speed. Possible units are: mph, kmh, knots. [Default mph]'
    )
    parser.add_option(
            '--debug',
            dest='debug',
            default=0,
            action='store',
            type='int',
            help='Set level of debug. Must be integer. [Default 0]'
    )
    parser.add_option(
            '-V',
            '--version',
            action='store_true',
            default=False,
            dest='version',
            help='show program\'s version number and exit'
    )
    (options, args) = parser.parse_args()
    if options.version:
        print version
        sys.exit(0)
    if args:
        arg = args[0].split(':')
        len_arg = len(arg)
        if len_arg == 1:
            (options.host,) = arg
        elif len_arg == 2:
            (options.host, options.port) = arg
        elif len_arg == 3:
            (options.host, options.port, options.device) = arg
        else:
            parser.print_help()
            sys.exit(0)
    Main(
            host=options.host,
            port=options.port,
            device=options.device,
            speed_unit=options.speedunits,
            debug=options.debug
    ).run()