path: root/sys/decklink/gstdecklinkvideosrc.cpp

/* GStreamer
 * Copyright (C) 2011 David Schleef <ds@entropywave.com>
 * Copyright (C) 2014 Sebastian Dröge <sebastian@centricular.com>
 * Copyright (C) 2015 Florian Langlois <florian.langlois@fr.thalesgroup.com>
 *
 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public
 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
 * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
 * Library General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
 * License along with this library; if not, write to the
 * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Suite 500,
 * Boston, MA 02110-1335, USA.
 */
/**
 * SECTION:element-decklinkvideosrc
 * @short_description: Inputs Video from a BlackMagic DeckLink Device
 *
 * Capture Video from a BlackMagic DeckLink Device.
 *
 * ## Sample pipeline
 * |[
 * gst-launch-1.0 \
 *   decklinkvideosrc device-number=0 connection=sdi mode=1080p25 ! \
 *   autovideosink
 * ]|
 * Capturing 1080p25 video from the SDI-In of Card 0. Devices are numbered
 * starting with 0.
 *
 * # Duplex-Mode:
 * Certain DechLink Cards like the Duo2 or the Quad2 contain two or four
 * independent SDI units with two connectors each. These units can operate either
 * in half- or in full-duplex mode.
 *
 * The Duplex-Mode of a Card can be configured using the `duplex-mode`-Property.
 * Cards that to not support Duplex-Modes are not influenced by the property.
 *
 * ## Half-Duplex-Mode (default):
 * By default decklinkvideosrc will configure them into half-duplex mode, so that
 * each connector acts as if it were an independent DeckLink Card which can either
 * be used as an Input or as an Output. In this mode the Duo2 can be used as as 4 SDI
 * In-/Outputs and the Quad2 as 8 SDI In-/Outputs.
 *
 * |[
 * gst-launch-1.0 \
 *  decklinkvideosrc device-number=0 mode=1080p25 ! c. \
 *  decklinkvideosrc device-number=1 mode=1080p25 ! c. \
 *  decklinkvideosrc device-number=2 mode=1080p25 ! c. \
 *  decklinkvideosrc device-number=3 mode=1080p25 ! c. \
 *  compositor name=c \
 *    sink_0::xpos=0   sink_0::ypos=0   sink_0::width=960 sink_0::height=540 \
 *    sink_1::xpos=960 sink_1::ypos=0   sink_1::width=960 sink_1::height=540 \
 *    sink_2::xpos=0   sink_2::ypos=540 sink_2::width=960 sink_2::height=540 \
 *    sink_3::xpos=960 sink_3::ypos=540 sink_3::width=960 sink_3::height=540 ! \
 *    video/x-raw,width=1920,height=1080 ! \
 *    autovideosink
 * ]|
 * Capture 1080p25 from the first 4 units in the System (ie. the 4 Connectors of
 * a Duo2 Card) and compose them into a 2x2 grid.
 *
 * |[
 *  gst-launch-1.0 \
 *    videotestsrc foreground-color=0x0000ff00 ! decklinkvideosink device-number=0 mode=1080p25 \
 *    decklinkvideosrc device-number=1 mode=1080p25 ! autovideosink \
 *    decklinkvideosrc device-number=2 mode=1080p25 ! autovideosink \
 *    videotestsrc foreground-color=0x00ff0000 ! decklinkvideosink device-number=3 mode=1080p25
 * ]|
 * Capture 1080p25 from the second and third unit in the System,
 * Playout a Test-Screen with colored Snow on the first and fourth unit
 * (ie. the Connectors 1-4 of a Duo2 unit).
 *
 * ## Device-Number-Mapping in Half-Duplex-Mode
 * The device-number to connector-mapping in half-duplex-mode is as follows for the Duo2
 * - `device-number=0` SDI1
 * - `device-number=1` SDI3
 * - `device-number=2` SDI2
 * - `device-number=3` SDI4
 *
 * And for the Quad2
 * - `device-number=0` SDI1
 * - `device-number=1` SDI3
 * - `device-number=2` SDI5
 * - `device-number=3` SDI7
 * - `device-number=4` SDI2
 * - `device-number=5` SDI4
 * - `device-number=6` SDI6
 * - `device-number=7` SDI8
 *
 * ## Full-Duplex-Mode:
 * When operating in full-duplex mode, two connectors of a unit are combined to
 * a single device, performing extra processing with the second connection.
 *
 * This mode is most useful for Playout. See @decklinkvideosink.
 * For Capturing the options are as follows:
 *
 * When capturing from a duplex-unit, the secondary port outputs the captured image
 * unchanged.
 * |[
 * gst-launch-1.0 \
 *   decklinkvideosrc device-number=0 mode=1080p25 duplex-mode=full ! \
 *   autovideosink
 * ]|
 *
 * When simultaneously capturing and playing out onto the same device, the
 * secondary port outputs the played out video. Note, that this can also be
 * achieved using half-duplex mode.
 * |[
 * gst-launch-1.0 \
 *   decklinkvideosrc device-number=0 mode=1080p25 duplex-mode=full ! \
 *   videoflip video-direction=vert ! \
 *   decklinkvideosink device-number=0 mode=1080p25 duplex-mode=full
 * ]|
 * Capturing Video on the primary port of device 0, output flipped version of the
 * video on secondary port of the same device.
 *
 * ## Device-Number-Mapping in Full-Duplex-Mode
 * The device-number to connector-mapping in full-duplex-mode is as follows for the Duo2
 * - `device-number=0` SDI1 primary, SDI2 secondary
 * - `device-number=1` SDI3 primaty, SDI4 secondary
 *
 * And for the Quad2
 * - `device-number=0` SDI1 primary, SDI2 secondary
 * - `device-number=1` SDI3 primaty, SDI4 secondary
 * - `device-number=2` SDI5 primary, SDI6 secondary
 * - `device-number=3` SDI7 primary, SDI8 secondary
 */

#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
#include "config.h"
#endif

#include "gstdecklinkvideosrc.h"
#include <string.h>

GST_DEBUG_CATEGORY_STATIC (gst_decklink_video_src_debug);
#define GST_CAT_DEFAULT gst_decklink_video_src_debug

#define DEFAULT_MODE (GST_DECKLINK_MODE_AUTO)
#define DEFAULT_CONNECTION (GST_DECKLINK_CONNECTION_AUTO)
#define DEFAULT_BUFFER_SIZE (5)
#define DEFAULT_OUTPUT_STREAM_TIME (FALSE)
#define DEFAULT_SKIP_FIRST_TIME (0)
#define DEFAULT_DROP_NO_SIGNAL_FRAMES (FALSE)
#define DEFAULT_OUTPUT_CC (FALSE)
#define DEFAULT_OUTPUT_AFD_BAR (FALSE)

#ifndef ABSDIFF
#define ABSDIFF(x, y) ( (x) > (y) ? ((x) - (y)) : ((y) - (x)) )
#endif

enum
{
  PROP_0,
  PROP_MODE,
  PROP_CONNECTION,
  PROP_DEVICE_NUMBER,
  PROP_BUFFER_SIZE,
  PROP_VIDEO_FORMAT,
  PROP_PROFILE_ID,
  PROP_TIMECODE_FORMAT,
  PROP_OUTPUT_STREAM_TIME,
  PROP_SKIP_FIRST_TIME,
  PROP_DROP_NO_SIGNAL_FRAMES,
  PROP_SIGNAL,
  PROP_HW_SERIAL_NUMBER,
  PROP_OUTPUT_CC,
  PROP_OUTPUT_AFD_BAR,
};

typedef struct
{
  IDeckLinkVideoInputFrame *frame;
  GstClockTime timestamp, duration;
  GstClockTime stream_timestamp;
  GstClockTime stream_duration;
  GstClockTime hardware_timestamp;
  GstClockTime hardware_duration;
  GstDecklinkModeEnum mode;
  BMDPixelFormat format;
  GstVideoTimeCode *tc;
  gboolean no_signal;
} CaptureFrame;

static void
capture_frame_clear (CaptureFrame * frame)
{
  if (frame->frame)
    frame->frame->Release ();
  if (frame->tc)
    gst_video_time_code_free (frame->tc);
  memset (frame, 0, sizeof (*frame));
}

typedef struct
{
  IDeckLinkVideoInputFrame *frame;
  IDeckLinkInput *input;
} VideoFrame;

static void
video_frame_free (void *data)
{
  VideoFrame *frame = (VideoFrame *) data;

  frame->frame->Release ();
  frame->input->Release ();
  g_free (frame);
}

static void gst_decklink_video_src_set_property (GObject * object,
    guint property_id, const GValue * value, GParamSpec * pspec);
static void gst_decklink_video_src_get_property (GObject * object,
    guint property_id, GValue * value, GParamSpec * pspec);
static void gst_decklink_video_src_finalize (GObject * object);

static GstStateChangeReturn
gst_decklink_video_src_change_state (GstElement * element,
    GstStateChange transition);

static GstCaps *gst_decklink_video_src_get_caps (GstBaseSrc * bsrc,
    GstCaps * filter);
static gboolean gst_decklink_video_src_query (GstBaseSrc * bsrc,
    GstQuery * query);
static gboolean gst_decklink_video_src_unlock (GstBaseSrc * bsrc);
static gboolean gst_decklink_video_src_unlock_stop (GstBaseSrc * bsrc);

static GstFlowReturn gst_decklink_video_src_create (GstPushSrc * psrc,
    GstBuffer ** buffer);

static gboolean gst_decklink_video_src_open (GstDecklinkVideoSrc * self);
static gboolean gst_decklink_video_src_close (GstDecklinkVideoSrc * self);

static gboolean gst_decklink_video_src_stop (GstDecklinkVideoSrc * self);

static void gst_decklink_video_src_start_streams (GstElement * element);

#define parent_class gst_decklink_video_src_parent_class
G_DEFINE_TYPE (GstDecklinkVideoSrc, gst_decklink_video_src, GST_TYPE_PUSH_SRC);
GST_ELEMENT_REGISTER_DEFINE_WITH_CODE (decklinkvideosrc, "decklinkvideosrc", GST_RANK_NONE,
    GST_TYPE_DECKLINK_VIDEO_SRC, decklink_element_init (plugin));

static void
gst_decklink_video_src_class_init (GstDecklinkVideoSrcClass * klass)
{
  GObjectClass *gobject_class = G_OBJECT_CLASS (klass);
  GstElementClass *element_class = GST_ELEMENT_CLASS (klass);
  GstBaseSrcClass *basesrc_class = GST_BASE_SRC_CLASS (klass);
  GstPushSrcClass *pushsrc_class = GST_PUSH_SRC_CLASS (klass);
  GstCaps *templ_caps;

  gobject_class->set_property = gst_decklink_video_src_set_property;
  gobject_class->get_property = gst_decklink_video_src_get_property;
  gobject_class->finalize = gst_decklink_video_src_finalize;

  element_class->change_state =
      GST_DEBUG_FUNCPTR (gst_decklink_video_src_change_state);

  basesrc_class->query = GST_DEBUG_FUNCPTR (gst_decklink_video_src_query);
  basesrc_class->negotiate = NULL;
  basesrc_class->get_caps = GST_DEBUG_FUNCPTR (gst_decklink_video_src_get_caps);
  basesrc_class->unlock = GST_DEBUG_FUNCPTR (gst_decklink_video_src_unlock);
  basesrc_class->unlock_stop =
      GST_DEBUG_FUNCPTR (gst_decklink_video_src_unlock_stop);

  pushsrc_class->create = GST_DEBUG_FUNCPTR (gst_decklink_video_src_create);

  g_object_class_install_property (gobject_class, PROP_MODE,
      g_param_spec_enum ("mode", "Playback Mode",
          "Video Mode to use for playback",
          GST_TYPE_DECKLINK_MODE, DEFAULT_MODE,
          (GParamFlags) (G_PARAM_READWRITE | G_PARAM_STATIC_STRINGS |
              G_PARAM_CONSTRUCT)));

  g_object_class_install_property (gobject_class, PROP_CONNECTION,
      g_param_spec_enum ("connection", "Connection",
          "Video input connection to use",
          GST_TYPE_DECKLINK_CONNECTION, DEFAULT_CONNECTION,
          (GParamFlags) (G_PARAM_READWRITE | G_PARAM_STATIC_STRINGS |
              G_PARAM_CONSTRUCT)));

  g_object_class_install_property (gobject_class, PROP_DEVICE_NUMBER,
      g_param_spec_int ("device-number", "Device number",
          "Output device instance to use", 0, G_MAXINT, 0,
          (GParamFlags) (G_PARAM_READWRITE | G_PARAM_STATIC_STRINGS |
              G_PARAM_CONSTRUCT)));

  g_object_class_install_property (gobject_class, PROP_BUFFER_SIZE,
      g_param_spec_uint ("buffer-size", "Buffer Size",
          "Size of internal buffer in number of video frames", 1,
          G_MAXINT, DEFAULT_BUFFER_SIZE,
          (GParamFlags) (G_PARAM_READWRITE | G_PARAM_STATIC_STRINGS)));

  g_object_class_install_property (gobject_class, PROP_VIDEO_FORMAT,
      g_param_spec_enum ("video-format", "Video format",
          "Video format type to use for input (Only use auto for mode=auto)",
          GST_TYPE_DECKLINK_VIDEO_FORMAT, GST_DECKLINK_VIDEO_FORMAT_AUTO,
          (GParamFlags) (G_PARAM_READWRITE | G_PARAM_STATIC_STRINGS |
              G_PARAM_CONSTRUCT)));

  /**
   * GstDecklinkVideoSrc:profile
   *
   * Specifies decklink profile to use.
   *
   * Since: 1.20
   */
  g_object_class_install_property (gobject_class, PROP_PROFILE_ID,
      g_param_spec_enum ("profile", "Profile",
          "Certain DeckLink devices such as the DeckLink 8K Pro, the DeckLink "
          "Quad 2 and the DeckLink Duo 2 support multiple profiles to "
          "configure the capture and playback behavior of its sub-devices."
          "For the DeckLink Duo 2 and DeckLink Quad 2, a profile is shared "
          "between any 2 sub-devices that utilize the same connectors. For the "
          "DeckLink 8K Pro, a profile is shared between all 4 sub-devices. Any "
          "sub-devices that share a profile are considered to be part of the "
          "same profile group."
          "DeckLink Duo 2 support configuration of the duplex mode of "
          "individual sub-devices.",
          GST_TYPE_DECKLINK_PROFILE_ID, GST_DECKLINK_PROFILE_ID_DEFAULT,
          (GParamFlags) (G_PARAM_READWRITE | G_PARAM_STATIC_STRINGS |
              G_PARAM_CONSTRUCT)));

  g_object_class_install_property (gobject_class, PROP_TIMECODE_FORMAT,
      g_param_spec_enum ("timecode-format", "Timecode format",
          "Timecode format type to use for input",
          GST_TYPE_DECKLINK_TIMECODE_FORMAT,
          GST_DECKLINK_TIMECODE_FORMAT_RP188ANY,
          (GParamFlags) (G_PARAM_READWRITE | G_PARAM_STATIC_STRINGS |
              G_PARAM_CONSTRUCT)));

  g_object_class_install_property (gobject_class, PROP_OUTPUT_STREAM_TIME,
      g_param_spec_boolean ("output-stream-time", "Output Stream Time",
          "Output stream time directly instead of translating to pipeline clock",
          DEFAULT_OUTPUT_STREAM_TIME,
          (GParamFlags) (G_PARAM_READWRITE | G_PARAM_STATIC_STRINGS)));

  g_object_class_install_property (gobject_class, PROP_SKIP_FIRST_TIME,
      g_param_spec_uint64 ("skip-first-time", "Skip First Time",
          "Skip that much time of initial frames after starting", 0,
          G_MAXUINT64, DEFAULT_SKIP_FIRST_TIME,
          (GParamFlags) (G_PARAM_READWRITE | G_PARAM_STATIC_STRINGS)));

  g_object_class_install_property (gobject_class, PROP_DROP_NO_SIGNAL_FRAMES,
      g_param_spec_boolean ("drop-no-signal-frames", "Drop No Signal Frames",
          "Drop frames that are marked as having no input signal",
          DEFAULT_DROP_NO_SIGNAL_FRAMES,
          (GParamFlags) (G_PARAM_READWRITE | G_PARAM_STATIC_STRINGS)));

  g_object_class_install_property (gobject_class, PROP_SIGNAL,
      g_param_spec_boolean ("signal", "Input signal available",
          "True if there is a valid input signal available",
          FALSE, (GParamFlags) (G_PARAM_READABLE | G_PARAM_STATIC_STRINGS)));

  g_object_class_install_property (gobject_class, PROP_HW_SERIAL_NUMBER,
      g_param_spec_string ("hw-serial-number", "Hardware serial number",
          "The serial number (hardware ID) of the Decklink card",
          NULL, (GParamFlags) (G_PARAM_READABLE | G_PARAM_STATIC_STRINGS)));

  g_object_class_install_property (gobject_class, PROP_OUTPUT_CC,
      g_param_spec_boolean ("output-cc", "Output Closed Caption",
          "Extract and output CC as GstMeta (if present)",
          DEFAULT_OUTPUT_CC,
          (GParamFlags) (G_PARAM_READWRITE | G_PARAM_STATIC_STRINGS)));

  g_object_class_install_property (gobject_class, PROP_OUTPUT_AFD_BAR,
      g_param_spec_boolean ("output-afd-bar", "Output AFD/Bar data",
          "Extract and output AFD/Bar as GstMeta (if present)",
          DEFAULT_OUTPUT_AFD_BAR,
          (GParamFlags) (G_PARAM_READWRITE | G_PARAM_STATIC_STRINGS)));

  templ_caps = gst_decklink_mode_get_template_caps (TRUE);
  gst_element_class_add_pad_template (element_class,
      gst_pad_template_new ("src", GST_PAD_SRC, GST_PAD_ALWAYS, templ_caps));
  gst_caps_unref (templ_caps);

  gst_element_class_set_static_metadata (element_class, "Decklink Video Source",
      "Video/Source/Hardware", "Decklink Source",
      "David Schleef <ds@entropywave.com>, "
      "Sebastian Dröge <sebastian@centricular.com>");

  GST_DEBUG_CATEGORY_INIT (gst_decklink_video_src_debug, "decklinkvideosrc",
      0, "debug category for decklinkvideosrc element");
}

static void
gst_decklink_video_src_init (GstDecklinkVideoSrc * self)
{
  self->mode = DEFAULT_MODE;
  self->caps_mode = GST_DECKLINK_MODE_AUTO;
  self->caps_format = bmdFormat8BitYUV;
  self->connection = DEFAULT_CONNECTION;
  self->device_number = 0;
  self->buffer_size = DEFAULT_BUFFER_SIZE;
  self->video_format = GST_DECKLINK_VIDEO_FORMAT_AUTO;
  self->profile_id = GST_DECKLINK_PROFILE_ID_DEFAULT;
  self->timecode_format = bmdTimecodeRP188Any;
  self->signal_state = SIGNAL_STATE_UNKNOWN;
  self->output_stream_time = DEFAULT_OUTPUT_STREAM_TIME;
  self->skip_first_time = DEFAULT_SKIP_FIRST_TIME;
  self->drop_no_signal_frames = DEFAULT_DROP_NO_SIGNAL_FRAMES;
  self->output_cc = DEFAULT_OUTPUT_CC;
  self->output_afd_bar = DEFAULT_OUTPUT_AFD_BAR;

  self->window_size = 64;
  self->times = g_new (GstClockTime, 4 * self->window_size);
  self->times_temp = self->times + 2 * self->window_size;
  self->window_fill = 0;
  self->window_skip = 1;
  self->window_skip_count = 0;
  self->skipped_last = 0;
  self->skip_from_timestamp = GST_CLOCK_TIME_NONE;
  self->skip_to_timestamp = GST_CLOCK_TIME_NONE;

  gst_base_src_set_live (GST_BASE_SRC (self), TRUE);
  gst_base_src_set_format (GST_BASE_SRC (self), GST_FORMAT_TIME);

  gst_pad_use_fixed_caps (GST_BASE_SRC_PAD (self));

  g_mutex_init (&self->lock);
  g_cond_init (&self->cond);

  self->current_frames =
      gst_queue_array_new_for_struct (sizeof (CaptureFrame),
      DEFAULT_BUFFER_SIZE);
}

void
gst_decklink_video_src_set_property (GObject * object, guint property_id,
    const GValue * value, GParamSpec * pspec)
{
  GstDecklinkVideoSrc *self = GST_DECKLINK_VIDEO_SRC_CAST (object);

  switch (property_id) {
    case PROP_MODE:
      self->mode = (GstDecklinkModeEnum) g_value_get_enum (value);
      /* setting the default value for caps_mode here: if mode==auto then we
       * configure caps_mode from the caps, if mode!=auto we set caps_mode to
       * the same value as the mode. so self->caps_mode is essentially
       * self->mode with mode=auto filtered into whatever we got from the
       * negotiation */
      if (self->mode != GST_DECKLINK_MODE_AUTO)
        self->caps_mode = self->mode;
      break;
    case PROP_CONNECTION:
      self->connection = (GstDecklinkConnectionEnum) g_value_get_enum (value);
      break;
    case PROP_DEVICE_NUMBER:
      self->device_number = g_value_get_int (value);
      break;
    case PROP_BUFFER_SIZE:
      self->buffer_size = g_value_get_uint (value);
      break;
    case PROP_VIDEO_FORMAT:
      self->video_format = (GstDecklinkVideoFormat) g_value_get_enum (value);
      switch (self->video_format) {
        case GST_DECKLINK_VIDEO_FORMAT_8BIT_YUV:
        case GST_DECKLINK_VIDEO_FORMAT_10BIT_YUV:
        case GST_DECKLINK_VIDEO_FORMAT_8BIT_ARGB:
        case GST_DECKLINK_VIDEO_FORMAT_8BIT_BGRA:
          self->caps_format =
              gst_decklink_pixel_format_from_type (self->video_format);
        case GST_DECKLINK_VIDEO_FORMAT_AUTO:
          break;
        default:
          GST_ELEMENT_WARNING (GST_ELEMENT (self), CORE, NOT_IMPLEMENTED,
              ("Format %d not supported", self->video_format), (NULL));
          break;
      }
      break;
    case PROP_PROFILE_ID:
      self->profile_id = (GstDecklinkProfileId) g_value_get_enum (value);
      break;
    case PROP_TIMECODE_FORMAT:
      self->timecode_format =
          gst_decklink_timecode_format_from_enum ((GstDecklinkTimecodeFormat)
          g_value_get_enum (value));
      break;
    case PROP_OUTPUT_STREAM_TIME:
      self->output_stream_time = g_value_get_boolean (value);
      break;
    case PROP_SKIP_FIRST_TIME:
      self->skip_first_time = g_value_get_uint64 (value);
      break;
    case PROP_DROP_NO_SIGNAL_FRAMES:
      self->drop_no_signal_frames = g_value_get_boolean (value);
      break;
    case PROP_OUTPUT_CC:
      self->output_cc = g_value_get_boolean (value);
      break;
    case PROP_OUTPUT_AFD_BAR:
      self->output_afd_bar = g_value_get_boolean (value);
      break;
    default:
      G_OBJECT_WARN_INVALID_PROPERTY_ID (object, property_id, pspec);
      break;
  }
}

void
gst_decklink_video_src_get_property (GObject * object, guint property_id,
    GValue * value, GParamSpec * pspec)
{
  GstDecklinkVideoSrc *self = GST_DECKLINK_VIDEO_SRC_CAST (object);

  switch (property_id) {
    case PROP_MODE:
      g_value_set_enum (value, self->mode);
      break;
    case PROP_CONNECTION:
      g_value_set_enum (value, self->connection);
      break;
    case PROP_DEVICE_NUMBER:
      g_value_set_int (value, self->device_number);
      break;
    case PROP_BUFFER_SIZE:
      g_value_set_uint (value, self->buffer_size);
      break;
    case PROP_VIDEO_FORMAT:
      g_value_set_enum (value, self->video_format);
      break;
    case PROP_PROFILE_ID:
      g_value_set_enum (value, self->profile_id);
      break;
    case PROP_TIMECODE_FORMAT:
      g_value_set_enum (value,
          gst_decklink_timecode_format_to_enum (self->timecode_format));
      break;
    case PROP_OUTPUT_STREAM_TIME:
      g_value_set_boolean (value, self->output_stream_time);
      break;
    case PROP_SKIP_FIRST_TIME:
      g_value_set_uint64 (value, self->skip_first_time);
      break;
    case PROP_DROP_NO_SIGNAL_FRAMES:
      g_value_set_boolean (value, self->drop_no_signal_frames);
      break;
    case PROP_SIGNAL:
      g_value_set_boolean (value, self->signal_state == SIGNAL_STATE_AVAILABLE);
      break;
    case PROP_HW_SERIAL_NUMBER:
      if (self->input)
        g_value_set_string (value, self->input->hw_serial_number);
      else
        g_value_set_string (value, NULL);
      break;
    case PROP_OUTPUT_CC:
      g_value_set_boolean (value, self->output_cc);
      break;
    case PROP_OUTPUT_AFD_BAR:
      g_value_set_boolean (value, self->output_afd_bar);
      break;
    default:
      G_OBJECT_WARN_INVALID_PROPERTY_ID (object, property_id, pspec);
      break;
  }
}

void
gst_decklink_video_src_finalize (GObject * object)
{
  GstDecklinkVideoSrc *self = GST_DECKLINK_VIDEO_SRC_CAST (object);

  g_free (self->times);
  self->times = NULL;
  g_mutex_clear (&self->lock);
  g_cond_clear (&self->cond);

  if (self->current_frames) {
    while (gst_queue_array_get_length (self->current_frames) > 0) {
      CaptureFrame *tmp = (CaptureFrame *)
          gst_queue_array_pop_head_struct (self->current_frames);
      capture_frame_clear (tmp);
    }
    gst_queue_array_free (self->current_frames);
    self->current_frames = NULL;
  }

  G_OBJECT_CLASS (parent_class)->finalize (object);
}

static gboolean
gst_decklink_video_src_start (GstDecklinkVideoSrc * self)
{
  const GstDecklinkMode *mode;
  BMDVideoInputFlags flags;
  HRESULT ret;
  BMDPixelFormat format;

  g_mutex_lock (&self->input->lock);
  if (self->input->video_enabled) {
    g_mutex_unlock (&self->input->lock);
    return TRUE;
  }
  g_mutex_unlock (&self->input->lock);

  if (self->input->config && self->connection != GST_DECKLINK_CONNECTION_AUTO) {
    ret = self->input->config->SetInt (bmdDeckLinkConfigVideoInputConnection,
        gst_decklink_get_connection (self->connection));
    if (ret != S_OK) {
      GST_ERROR_OBJECT (self,
          "Failed to set configuration (input source): 0x%08lx",
          (unsigned long) ret);
      return FALSE;
    }

    if (self->connection == GST_DECKLINK_CONNECTION_COMPOSITE) {
      ret = self->input->config->SetInt (bmdDeckLinkConfigAnalogVideoInputFlags,
          bmdAnalogVideoFlagCompositeSetup75);
      if (ret != S_OK) {
        GST_ERROR_OBJECT (self,
            "Failed to set configuration (composite setup): 0x%08lx",
            (unsigned long) ret);
        return FALSE;
      }
    }
  }

  flags = bmdVideoInputFlagDefault;
  if (self->mode == GST_DECKLINK_MODE_AUTO) {
    bool autoDetection = false;

    if (self->input->attributes) {
      ret =
          self->input->
          attributes->GetFlag (BMDDeckLinkSupportsInputFormatDetection,
          &autoDetection);
      if (ret != S_OK) {
        GST_ERROR_OBJECT (self,
            "Failed to get attribute (autodetection): 0x%08lx",
            (unsigned long) ret);
        return FALSE;
      }
      if (autoDetection)
        flags |= bmdVideoInputEnableFormatDetection;
    }
    if (!autoDetection) {
      GST_ERROR_OBJECT (self, "Failed to activate auto-detection");
      return FALSE;
    }
  }

  mode = gst_decklink_get_mode (self->mode);
  g_assert (mode != NULL);

  format = self->caps_format;
  ret = self->input->input->EnableVideoInput (mode->mode, format, flags);
  if (ret != S_OK) {
    GST_WARNING_OBJECT (self, "Failed to enable video input: 0x%08lx",
        (unsigned long) ret);
    return FALSE;
  }

  g_mutex_lock (&self->input->lock);
  self->input->mode = mode;
  self->input->video_enabled = TRUE;
  if (self->input->start_streams)
    self->input->start_streams (self->input->videosrc);
  g_mutex_unlock (&self->input->lock);

  self->skipped_last = 0;
  self->skip_from_timestamp = GST_CLOCK_TIME_NONE;
  self->skip_to_timestamp = GST_CLOCK_TIME_NONE;
  self->aspect_ratio_flag = -1;

  return TRUE;
}

static void
gst_decklink_video_src_update_time_mapping (GstDecklinkVideoSrc * self,
    GstClockTime capture_time, GstClockTime stream_time)
{
  if (self->window_skip_count == 0) {
    GstClockTime num, den, b, xbase;
    gdouble r_squared;

    self->times[2 * self->window_fill] = stream_time;
    self->times[2 * self->window_fill + 1] = capture_time;

    self->window_fill++;
    self->window_skip_count++;
    if (self->window_skip_count >= self->window_skip)
      self->window_skip_count = 0;

    if (self->window_fill >= self->window_size) {
      guint fps =
          ((gdouble) self->info.fps_n + self->info.fps_d -
          1) / ((gdouble) self->info.fps_d);

      /* Start by updating first every frame, once full every second frame,
       * etc. until we update once every 4 seconds */
      if (self->window_skip < 4 * fps)
        self->window_skip *= 2;
      if (self->window_skip >= 4 * fps)
        self->window_skip = 4 * fps;

      self->window_fill = 0;
      self->window_filled = TRUE;
    }

    /* First sample ever, create some basic mapping to start */
    if (!self->window_filled && self->window_fill == 1) {
      self->current_time_mapping.xbase = stream_time;
      self->current_time_mapping.b = capture_time;
      self->current_time_mapping.num = 1;
      self->current_time_mapping.den = 1;
      self->next_time_mapping_pending = FALSE;
    }

    /* Only bother calculating anything here once we had enough measurements,
     * i.e. let's take the window size as a start */
    if (self->window_filled &&
        gst_calculate_linear_regression (self->times, self->times_temp,
            self->window_size, &num, &den, &b, &xbase, &r_squared)) {

      GST_DEBUG_OBJECT (self,
          "Calculated new time mapping: pipeline time = %lf * (stream time - %"
          G_GUINT64_FORMAT ") + %" G_GUINT64_FORMAT " (%lf)",
          ((gdouble) num) / ((gdouble) den), xbase, b, r_squared);

      self->next_time_mapping.xbase = xbase;
      self->next_time_mapping.b = b;
      self->next_time_mapping.num = num;
      self->next_time_mapping.den = den;
      self->next_time_mapping_pending = TRUE;
    }
  } else {
    self->window_skip_count++;
    if (self->window_skip_count >= self->window_skip)
      self->window_skip_count = 0;
  }

  if (self->next_time_mapping_pending) {
    GstClockTime expected, new_calculated, diff, max_diff;

    expected =
        gst_clock_adjust_with_calibration (NULL, stream_time,
        self->current_time_mapping.xbase, self->current_time_mapping.b,
        self->current_time_mapping.num, self->current_time_mapping.den);
    new_calculated =
        gst_clock_adjust_with_calibration (NULL, stream_time,
        self->next_time_mapping.xbase, self->next_time_mapping.b,
        self->next_time_mapping.num, self->next_time_mapping.den);

    if (new_calculated > expected)
      diff = new_calculated - expected;
    else
      diff = expected - new_calculated;

    /* At most 5% frame duration change per update */
    max_diff =
        gst_util_uint64_scale (GST_SECOND / 20, self->info.fps_d,
        self->info.fps_n);

    GST_DEBUG_OBJECT (self,
        "New time mapping causes difference of %" GST_TIME_FORMAT,
        GST_TIME_ARGS (diff));
    GST_DEBUG_OBJECT (self, "Maximum allowed per frame %" GST_TIME_FORMAT,
        GST_TIME_ARGS (max_diff));

    if (diff > max_diff) {
      /* adjust so that we move that much closer */
      if (new_calculated > expected) {
        self->current_time_mapping.b = expected + max_diff;
        self->current_time_mapping.xbase = stream_time;
      } else {
        self->current_time_mapping.b = expected - max_diff;
        self->current_time_mapping.xbase = stream_time;
      }
    } else {
      self->current_time_mapping.xbase = self->next_time_mapping.xbase;
      self->current_time_mapping.b = self->next_time_mapping.b;
      self->current_time_mapping.num = self->next_time_mapping.num;
      self->current_time_mapping.den = self->next_time_mapping.den;
      self->next_time_mapping_pending = FALSE;
    }
  }
}

static void
gst_decklink_video_src_got_frame (GstElement * element,
    IDeckLinkVideoInputFrame * frame, GstDecklinkModeEnum mode,
    GstClockTime capture_time, GstClockTime stream_time,
    GstClockTime stream_duration, GstClockTime hardware_time,
    GstClockTime hardware_duration, IDeckLinkTimecode * dtc, gboolean no_signal)
{
  GstDecklinkVideoSrc *self = GST_DECKLINK_VIDEO_SRC_CAST (element);
  GstClockTime timestamp, duration;

  GST_LOG_OBJECT (self,
      "Got video frame at %" GST_TIME_FORMAT " / %" GST_TIME_FORMAT " (%"
      GST_TIME_FORMAT "), no signal: %d", GST_TIME_ARGS (capture_time),
      GST_TIME_ARGS (stream_time), GST_TIME_ARGS (stream_duration), no_signal);

  g_mutex_lock (&self->lock);
  if (self->first_time == GST_CLOCK_TIME_NONE)
    self->first_time = stream_time;

  if (self->skip_first_time > 0
      && stream_time - self->first_time < self->skip_first_time) {
    g_mutex_unlock (&self->lock);
    GST_DEBUG_OBJECT (self,
        "Skipping frame as requested: %" GST_TIME_FORMAT " < %" GST_TIME_FORMAT,
        GST_TIME_ARGS (stream_time),
        GST_TIME_ARGS (self->skip_first_time + self->first_time));
    return;
  }

  if (self->drop_no_signal_frames && no_signal) {
    CaptureFrame f;
    memset (&f, 0, sizeof (f));

    /* Notify the streaming thread about the signal loss */
    gst_queue_array_push_tail_struct (self->current_frames, &f);
    g_cond_signal (&self->cond);
    g_mutex_unlock (&self->lock);

    return;
  }

  gst_decklink_video_src_update_time_mapping (self, capture_time, stream_time);
  if (self->output_stream_time) {
    timestamp = stream_time;
    duration = stream_duration;
  } else {
    timestamp =
        gst_clock_adjust_with_calibration (NULL, stream_time,
        self->current_time_mapping.xbase, self->current_time_mapping.b,
        self->current_time_mapping.num, self->current_time_mapping.den);
    duration =
        gst_util_uint64_scale (stream_duration, self->current_time_mapping.num,
        self->current_time_mapping.den);
  }

  GST_LOG_OBJECT (self,
      "Converted times to %" GST_TIME_FORMAT " (%"
      GST_TIME_FORMAT ")", GST_TIME_ARGS (timestamp), GST_TIME_ARGS (duration));

  if (!self->flushing) {
    CaptureFrame f;
    const GstDecklinkMode *bmode;
    GstVideoTimeCodeFlags flags = GST_VIDEO_TIME_CODE_FLAGS_NONE;
    guint field_count = 0;
    guint skipped_frames = 0;

    while (gst_queue_array_get_length (self->current_frames) >=
        self->buffer_size) {
      CaptureFrame *tmp = (CaptureFrame *)
          gst_queue_array_pop_head_struct (self->current_frames);
      if (tmp->frame) {
        if (skipped_frames == 0 && self->skipped_last == 0)
          self->skip_from_timestamp = tmp->timestamp;
        skipped_frames++;
        self->skip_to_timestamp = tmp->timestamp;
      }
      capture_frame_clear (tmp);
    }

    if (self->skipped_last == 0 && skipped_frames > 0) {
      GST_WARNING_OBJECT (self, "Starting to drop frames");
    }

    if (skipped_frames == 0 && self->skipped_last > 0) {
      GST_ELEMENT_WARNING_WITH_DETAILS (self,
          STREAM, FAILED,
          ("Dropped %u old frames from %" GST_TIME_FORMAT " to %"
              GST_TIME_FORMAT, self->skipped_last,
              GST_TIME_ARGS (self->skip_from_timestamp),
              GST_TIME_ARGS (self->skip_to_timestamp)),
          (NULL),
          ("dropped", G_TYPE_UINT, self->skipped_last,
              "from", G_TYPE_UINT64, self->skip_from_timestamp,
              "to", G_TYPE_UINT64, self->skip_to_timestamp, NULL));
      self->skipped_last = 0;
    }

    self->skipped_last += skipped_frames;

    memset (&f, 0, sizeof (f));
    f.frame = frame;
    f.timestamp = timestamp;
    f.duration = duration;
    f.stream_timestamp = stream_time;
    f.stream_duration = stream_duration;
    f.hardware_timestamp = hardware_time;
    f.hardware_duration = hardware_duration;
    f.mode = mode;
    f.format = frame->GetPixelFormat ();
    f.no_signal = no_signal;
    if (dtc != NULL) {
      uint8_t hours, minutes, seconds, frames;
      HRESULT res;

      res = dtc->GetComponents (&hours, &minutes, &seconds, &frames);
      if (res != S_OK) {
        GST_ERROR ("Could not get components for timecode %p: 0x%08lx", dtc,
            (unsigned long) res);
        f.tc = NULL;
      } else {
        GST_DEBUG_OBJECT (self, "Got timecode %02d:%02d:%02d:%02d",
            hours, minutes, seconds, frames);
        bmode = gst_decklink_get_mode (mode);
        if (bmode->interlaced)
          flags =
              (GstVideoTimeCodeFlags) (flags |
              GST_VIDEO_TIME_CODE_FLAGS_INTERLACED);
        if (bmode->fps_d == 1001) {
          if (bmode->fps_n == 30000 || bmode->fps_n == 60000) {
            /* Some occurrences have been spotted where the driver mistakenly
             * fails to set the drop-frame flag for drop-frame timecodes.
             * Assume always drop-frame for 29.97 and 59.94 FPS */
            flags =
                (GstVideoTimeCodeFlags) (flags |
                GST_VIDEO_TIME_CODE_FLAGS_DROP_FRAME);
          } else {
            /* Drop-frame isn't defined for any other framerates (e.g. 23.976)
             * */
            flags =
                (GstVideoTimeCodeFlags) (flags &
                ~GST_VIDEO_TIME_CODE_FLAGS_DROP_FRAME);
          }
        }
        f.tc =
            gst_video_time_code_new (bmode->fps_n, bmode->fps_d, NULL, flags,
            hours, minutes, seconds, frames, field_count);
      }
      dtc->Release ();
    } else {
      f.tc = NULL;
    }

    frame->AddRef ();
    gst_queue_array_push_tail_struct (self->current_frames, &f);
    g_cond_signal (&self->cond);
  }
  g_mutex_unlock (&self->lock);
}

static void
extract_vbi_line (GstDecklinkVideoSrc * self, GstBuffer ** buffer,
    IDeckLinkVideoFrameAncillary * vanc_frame, guint field2_offset, guint line,
    gboolean * found_cc_out, gboolean * found_afd_bar_out)
{
  GstVideoAncillary gstanc;
  const guint8 *vancdata;
  gboolean found_cc = FALSE, found_afd_bar = FALSE;

  if (vanc_frame->GetBufferForVerticalBlankingLine (field2_offset + line,
          (void **) &vancdata) != S_OK)
    return;

  GST_DEBUG_OBJECT (self, "Checking for VBI data on field line %u (field %u)",
      field2_offset + line, field2_offset ? 2 : 1);
  gst_video_vbi_parser_add_line (self->vbiparser, vancdata);

  /* Check if CC or AFD/Bar is on this line if we didn't find any on a
   * previous line. Remember the line where we found them */

  while (gst_video_vbi_parser_get_ancillary (self->vbiparser,
          &gstanc) == GST_VIDEO_VBI_PARSER_RESULT_OK) {
    switch (GST_VIDEO_ANCILLARY_DID16 (&gstanc)) {
      case GST_VIDEO_ANCILLARY_DID16_S334_EIA_708:
        if (*found_cc_out || !self->output_cc)
          continue;

        GST_DEBUG_OBJECT (self,
            "Adding CEA-708 CDP meta to buffer for line %u",
            field2_offset + line);
        GST_MEMDUMP_OBJECT (self, "CDP", gstanc.data, gstanc.data_count);
        gst_buffer_add_video_caption_meta (*buffer,
            GST_VIDEO_CAPTION_TYPE_CEA708_CDP, gstanc.data, gstanc.data_count);

        found_cc = TRUE;
        if (field2_offset)
          self->last_cc_vbi_line_field2 = line;
        else
          self->last_cc_vbi_line = line;
        break;
      case GST_VIDEO_ANCILLARY_DID16_S334_EIA_608:
        if (*found_cc_out || !self->output_cc)
          continue;

        GST_DEBUG_OBJECT (self,
            "Adding CEA-608 meta to buffer for line %u", field2_offset + line);
        GST_MEMDUMP_OBJECT (self, "CEA608", gstanc.data, gstanc.data_count);
        gst_buffer_add_video_caption_meta (*buffer,
            GST_VIDEO_CAPTION_TYPE_CEA608_S334_1A, gstanc.data,
            gstanc.data_count);

        found_cc = TRUE;
        if (field2_offset)
          self->last_cc_vbi_line_field2 = line;
        else
          self->last_cc_vbi_line = line;
        break;
      case GST_VIDEO_ANCILLARY_DID16_S2016_3_AFD_BAR:{
        GstVideoAFDValue afd;
        gboolean is_letterbox;
        guint16 bar1, bar2;

        if (*found_afd_bar_out || !self->output_afd_bar)
          continue;

        GST_DEBUG_OBJECT (self,
            "Adding AFD/Bar meta to buffer for line %u", field2_offset + line);
        GST_MEMDUMP_OBJECT (self, "AFD/Bar", gstanc.data, gstanc.data_count);

        if (gstanc.data_count < 8) {
          GST_WARNING_OBJECT (self, "AFD/Bar data too small");
          continue;
        }

        self->aspect_ratio_flag = (gstanc.data[0] >> 2) & 0x1;

        afd = (GstVideoAFDValue) ((gstanc.data[0] >> 3) & 0xf);
        is_letterbox = ((gstanc.data[3] >> 4) & 0x3) == 0;
        bar1 = GST_READ_UINT16_BE (&gstanc.data[4]);
        bar2 = GST_READ_UINT16_BE (&gstanc.data[6]);

        gst_buffer_add_video_afd_meta (*buffer, field2_offset ? 1 : 0,
            GST_VIDEO_AFD_SPEC_SMPTE_ST2016_1, afd);
        gst_buffer_add_video_bar_meta (*buffer, field2_offset ? 1 : 0,
            is_letterbox, bar1, bar2);

        found_afd_bar = TRUE;
        if (field2_offset)
          self->last_afd_bar_vbi_line_field2 = line;
        else
          self->last_afd_bar_vbi_line = line;
        break;
      }
      default:
        /* otherwise continue looking */
        continue;
    }
  }

  if (found_cc)
    *found_cc_out = TRUE;
  if (found_afd_bar)
    *found_afd_bar_out = TRUE;
}

static void
extract_vbi (GstDecklinkVideoSrc * self, GstBuffer ** buffer, VideoFrame * vf)
{
  IDeckLinkVideoFrameAncillary *vanc_frame = NULL;
  gint line;
  GstVideoFormat videoformat;
  GstDecklinkModeEnum mode_enum;
  const GstDecklinkMode *mode;
  gboolean found_cc = FALSE, found_afd_bar = FALSE;

  if (vf->frame->GetAncillaryData (&vanc_frame) != S_OK)
    return;

  videoformat =
      gst_decklink_video_format_from_type (vanc_frame->GetPixelFormat ());
  mode_enum =
      gst_decklink_get_mode_enum_from_bmd (vanc_frame->GetDisplayMode ());
  mode = gst_decklink_get_mode (mode_enum);

  if (videoformat == GST_VIDEO_FORMAT_UNKNOWN) {
    GST_DEBUG_OBJECT (self, "Unknown video format for Ancillary data");
    vanc_frame->Release ();
    return;
  }

  if ((videoformat != self->anc_vformat || mode->width != self->anc_width)
      && self->vbiparser) {
    gst_video_vbi_parser_free (self->vbiparser);
    self->vbiparser = NULL;
  }

  if (self->vbiparser == NULL) {
    self->vbiparser = gst_video_vbi_parser_new (videoformat, mode->width);
    self->anc_vformat = videoformat;
    self->anc_width = mode->width;
  }

  GST_DEBUG_OBJECT (self, "Checking for ancillary data in VBI");

  /* First check last known lines, if any */
  if (self->last_cc_vbi_line > 0) {
    extract_vbi_line (self, buffer, vanc_frame, 0, self->last_cc_vbi_line,
        &found_cc, &found_afd_bar);
  }
  if (self->last_afd_bar_vbi_line > 0
      && self->last_cc_vbi_line != self->last_afd_bar_vbi_line) {
    extract_vbi_line (self, buffer, vanc_frame, 0, self->last_afd_bar_vbi_line,
        &found_cc, &found_afd_bar);
  }

  if (!found_cc)
    self->last_cc_vbi_line = -1;
  if (!found_afd_bar)
    self->last_afd_bar_vbi_line = -1;

  if ((self->output_cc && !found_cc) || (self->output_afd_bar
          && !found_afd_bar)) {
    /* Otherwise loop through the first 21 lines and hope to find the data */
    /* FIXME: For the different formats the number of lines that can contain
     * VANC are different */
    for (line = 1; line < 22; line++) {
      extract_vbi_line (self, buffer, vanc_frame, 0, line, &found_cc,
          &found_afd_bar);

      /* If we found everything we wanted to extract, stop here */
      if ((!self->output_cc || found_cc) &&
          (!self->output_afd_bar || found_afd_bar))
        break;
    }
  }

  /* Do the same for field 2 in case of interlaced content */
  if (GST_VIDEO_INFO_IS_INTERLACED (&self->info)) {
    gboolean found_cc_field2 = FALSE, found_afd_bar_field2 = FALSE;
    guint field2_offset = 0;

    /* The VANC lines for the second field are at an offset, depending on
     * the format in use
     */
    switch (self->info.height) {
      case 486:
        /* NTSC: 525 / 2 + 1 */
        field2_offset = 263;
        break;
      case 576:
        /* PAL: 625 / 2 + 1 */
        field2_offset = 313;
        break;
      case 1080:
        /* 1080i: 1125 / 2 + 1 */
        field2_offset = 563;
        break;
      default:
        g_assert_not_reached ();
    }

    /* First try the same lines as for field 1 if we don't know yet */
    if (self->last_cc_vbi_line_field2 <= 0)
      self->last_cc_vbi_line_field2 = self->last_cc_vbi_line;
    if (self->last_afd_bar_vbi_line_field2 <= 0)
      self->last_afd_bar_vbi_line_field2 = self->last_afd_bar_vbi_line;

    if (self->last_cc_vbi_line_field2 > 0) {
      extract_vbi_line (self, buffer, vanc_frame, field2_offset,
          self->last_cc_vbi_line_field2, &found_cc_field2,
          &found_afd_bar_field2);
    }
    if (self->last_afd_bar_vbi_line_field2 > 0
        && self->last_cc_vbi_line_field2 !=
        self->last_afd_bar_vbi_line_field2) {
      extract_vbi_line (self, buffer, vanc_frame, field2_offset,
          self->last_afd_bar_vbi_line_field2, &found_cc_field2,
          &found_afd_bar_field2);
    }

    if (!found_cc_field2)
      self->last_cc_vbi_line_field2 = -1;
    if (!found_afd_bar_field2)
      self->last_afd_bar_vbi_line_field2 = -1;

    if (((self->output_cc && !found_cc_field2) || (self->output_afd_bar
                && !found_afd_bar_field2))) {
      for (line = 1; line < 22; line++) {
        extract_vbi_line (self, buffer, vanc_frame, field2_offset, line,
            &found_cc_field2, &found_afd_bar_field2);

        /* If we found everything we wanted to extract, stop here */
        if ((!self->output_cc || found_cc_field2) &&
            (!self->output_afd_bar || found_afd_bar_field2))
          break;
      }
    }
  }

  vanc_frame->Release ();
}

static GstFlowReturn
gst_decklink_video_src_create (GstPushSrc * bsrc, GstBuffer ** buffer)
{
  GstDecklinkVideoSrc *self = GST_DECKLINK_VIDEO_SRC_CAST (bsrc);
  GstFlowReturn flow_ret = GST_FLOW_OK;
  const guint8 *data;
  gsize data_size;
  VideoFrame *vf;
  CaptureFrame f;
  GstCaps *caps;
  gboolean caps_changed = FALSE;
  const GstDecklinkMode *mode;
  static GstStaticCaps stream_reference =
      GST_STATIC_CAPS ("timestamp/x-decklink-stream");
  static GstStaticCaps hardware_reference =
      GST_STATIC_CAPS ("timestamp/x-decklink-hardware");

  if (!gst_decklink_video_src_start (self)) {
    return GST_FLOW_NOT_NEGOTIATED;
  }

  g_mutex_lock (&self->lock);
retry:
  while (gst_queue_array_is_empty (self->current_frames) && !self->flushing) {
    g_cond_wait (&self->cond, &self->lock);
  }

  if (self->flushing) {
    GST_DEBUG_OBJECT (self, "Flushing");
    g_mutex_unlock (&self->lock);
    return GST_FLOW_FLUSHING;
  }

  f = *(CaptureFrame *) gst_queue_array_pop_head_struct (self->current_frames);

  // We will have no frame if frames without signal are dropped immediately
  // but we still have to signal that it's lost here.
  if (f.no_signal || !f.frame) {
    if (self->signal_state != SIGNAL_STATE_LOST) {
      self->signal_state = SIGNAL_STATE_LOST;
      g_object_notify (G_OBJECT (self), "signal");
      GST_ELEMENT_WARNING (GST_ELEMENT (self), RESOURCE, READ, ("Signal lost"),
          ("No input source was detected - video frames invalid"));
    }
    // If we have no frame here, simply retry until we got one
    if (!f.frame) {
      capture_frame_clear (&f);
      goto retry;
    }
  } else {
    GstDecklinkSignalState previous_signal_state = self->signal_state;

    if (previous_signal_state != SIGNAL_STATE_AVAILABLE) {
      self->signal_state = SIGNAL_STATE_AVAILABLE;
      g_object_notify (G_OBJECT (self), "signal");
    }

    if (previous_signal_state == SIGNAL_STATE_LOST) {
      GST_ELEMENT_INFO (GST_ELEMENT (self), RESOURCE, READ,
          ("Signal recovered"), ("Input source detected"));
    }
  }

  // If we're not flushing, we should have a valid frame from the queue
  g_assert (f.frame != NULL);

  // Create output buffer
  f.frame->GetBytes ((gpointer *) & data);
  data_size = f.frame->GetHeight() * f.frame->GetRowBytes();

  vf = (VideoFrame *) g_malloc0 (sizeof (VideoFrame));

  *buffer =
      gst_buffer_new_wrapped_full ((GstMemoryFlags) GST_MEMORY_FLAG_READONLY,
      (gpointer) data, data_size, 0, data_size, vf,
      (GDestroyNotify) video_frame_free);

  vf->frame = f.frame;
  f.frame->AddRef ();
  vf->input = self->input->input;
  vf->input->AddRef ();

  // If we have a format that supports VANC and we are asked to extract CC,
  // then do it here.
  if ((self->output_cc || self->output_afd_bar)
      && self->signal_state != SIGNAL_STATE_LOST)
    extract_vbi (self, buffer, vf);

  if (!gst_pad_has_current_caps (GST_BASE_SRC_PAD (self))) {
    caps_changed = TRUE;
  }
  // If there was AFD information with the aspect ratio flag set and the mode
  // is auto then we have to switch from normal NTSC/PAL to the widescreen
  // variants
  if (self->aspect_ratio_flag == 1 && self->mode == GST_DECKLINK_MODE_AUTO) {
    switch (f.mode) {
      case GST_DECKLINK_MODE_NTSC:
        f.mode = GST_DECKLINK_MODE_NTSC_WIDESCREEN;
        break;
      case GST_DECKLINK_MODE_NTSC_P:
        f.mode = GST_DECKLINK_MODE_NTSC_P_WIDESCREEN;
        break;
      case GST_DECKLINK_MODE_NTSC2398:
        f.mode = GST_DECKLINK_MODE_NTSC2398_WIDESCREEN;
        break;
      case GST_DECKLINK_MODE_PAL:
        f.mode = GST_DECKLINK_MODE_PAL_WIDESCREEN;
        break;
      case GST_DECKLINK_MODE_PAL_P:
        f.mode = GST_DECKLINK_MODE_PAL_P_WIDESCREEN;
        break;
      default:
        break;
    }
  }

  if (self->caps_mode != f.mode) {
    if (self->mode == GST_DECKLINK_MODE_AUTO
        || !gst_pad_has_current_caps (GST_BASE_SRC_PAD (self))) {
      GST_DEBUG_OBJECT (self, "Mode changed from %d to %d", self->caps_mode,
          f.mode);
      caps_changed = TRUE;
      self->caps_mode = f.mode;
    } else {
      g_mutex_unlock (&self->lock);
      GST_ELEMENT_ERROR (self, CORE, NEGOTIATION,
          ("Invalid mode in captured frame"),
          ("Mode set to %d but captured %d", self->caps_mode, f.mode));
      capture_frame_clear (&f);
      gst_clear_buffer (buffer);
      return GST_FLOW_NOT_NEGOTIATED;
    }
  }
  if (self->caps_format != f.format) {
    if (self->video_format == GST_DECKLINK_VIDEO_FORMAT_AUTO
        || !gst_pad_has_current_caps (GST_BASE_SRC_PAD (self))) {
      GST_DEBUG_OBJECT (self, "Format changed from %d to %d", self->caps_format,
          f.format);
      caps_changed = TRUE;
      self->caps_format = f.format;
    } else {
      g_mutex_unlock (&self->lock);
      GST_ELEMENT_ERROR (self, CORE, NEGOTIATION,
          ("Invalid pixel format in captured frame"),
          ("Format set to %d but captured %d", self->caps_format, f.format));
      capture_frame_clear (&f);
      gst_clear_buffer (buffer);
      return GST_FLOW_NOT_NEGOTIATED;
    }
  }

  /* 1 ns error can be just a rounding error, so that's OK. The Decklink
   * drivers give us a really steady stream time, so anything above 1 ns can't
   * be a rounding error and is therefore something to worry about */
  if (self->expected_stream_time != GST_CLOCK_TIME_NONE &&
      ABSDIFF (self->expected_stream_time, f.stream_timestamp) > 1) {
    GstMessage *msg;
    GstClockTime running_time;

    self->dropped += f.stream_timestamp - self->expected_stream_time;
    running_time = gst_segment_to_running_time (&GST_BASE_SRC (self)->segment,
        GST_FORMAT_TIME, f.timestamp);

    msg =
        gst_message_new_qos (GST_OBJECT (self), TRUE, running_time,
        f.stream_timestamp, f.timestamp, f.duration);
    gst_message_set_qos_stats (msg, GST_FORMAT_TIME, self->processed,
        self->dropped);
    gst_element_post_message (GST_ELEMENT (self), msg);
  }
  if (self->first_stream_time == GST_CLOCK_TIME_NONE)
    self->first_stream_time = f.stream_timestamp;
  self->processed =
      f.stream_timestamp - self->dropped - self->first_stream_time;
  self->expected_stream_time = f.stream_timestamp + f.stream_duration;

  g_mutex_unlock (&self->lock);
  if (caps_changed) {
    self->last_cc_vbi_line = -1;
    self->last_afd_bar_vbi_line = -1;
    self->last_cc_vbi_line_field2 = -1;
    self->last_afd_bar_vbi_line_field2 = -1;
    caps = gst_decklink_mode_get_caps (f.mode, f.format, TRUE);
    gst_video_info_from_caps (&self->info, caps);
    gst_base_src_set_caps (GST_BASE_SRC_CAST (bsrc), caps);
    gst_element_post_message (GST_ELEMENT_CAST (self),
        gst_message_new_latency (GST_OBJECT_CAST (self)));
    gst_caps_unref (caps);
    if (self->vbiparser) {
      gst_video_vbi_parser_free (self->vbiparser);
      self->vbiparser = NULL;
      self->anc_vformat = GST_VIDEO_FORMAT_UNKNOWN;
      self->anc_width = 0;
    }
  }

  if (f.no_signal)
    GST_BUFFER_FLAG_SET (*buffer, GST_BUFFER_FLAG_GAP);
  GST_BUFFER_TIMESTAMP (*buffer) = f.timestamp;
  GST_BUFFER_DURATION (*buffer) = f.duration;
  if (f.tc != NULL)
    gst_buffer_add_video_time_code_meta (*buffer, f.tc);
  gst_buffer_add_reference_timestamp_meta (*buffer,
      gst_static_caps_get (&stream_reference), f.stream_timestamp,
      f.stream_duration);
  gst_buffer_add_reference_timestamp_meta (*buffer,
      gst_static_caps_get (&hardware_reference), f.hardware_timestamp,
      f.hardware_duration);

  mode = gst_decklink_get_mode (self->caps_mode);
  if (mode->interlaced && mode->tff)
    GST_BUFFER_FLAG_SET (*buffer,
        GST_VIDEO_BUFFER_FLAG_TFF | GST_VIDEO_BUFFER_FLAG_INTERLACED);
  else if (mode->interlaced)
    GST_BUFFER_FLAG_SET (*buffer, GST_VIDEO_BUFFER_FLAG_INTERLACED);

  GST_DEBUG_OBJECT (self,
      "Outputting buffer %p with timestamp %" GST_TIME_FORMAT " and duration %"
      GST_TIME_FORMAT, *buffer, GST_TIME_ARGS (GST_BUFFER_TIMESTAMP (*buffer)),
      GST_TIME_ARGS (GST_BUFFER_DURATION (*buffer)));

  capture_frame_clear (&f);

  return flow_ret;
}

static GstCaps *
gst_decklink_video_src_get_caps (GstBaseSrc * bsrc, GstCaps * filter)
{
  GstDecklinkVideoSrc *self = GST_DECKLINK_VIDEO_SRC_CAST (bsrc);
  GstCaps *caps;

  if (self->mode != GST_DECKLINK_MODE_AUTO) {
    caps = gst_decklink_mode_get_caps (self->mode, self->caps_format, TRUE);
  } else if (self->caps_mode != GST_DECKLINK_MODE_AUTO) {
    caps =
        gst_decklink_mode_get_caps (self->caps_mode, self->caps_format, TRUE);
  } else {
    caps = gst_pad_get_pad_template_caps (GST_BASE_SRC_PAD (bsrc));
  }

  if (filter) {
    GstCaps *tmp =
        gst_caps_intersect_full (filter, caps, GST_CAPS_INTERSECT_FIRST);
    gst_caps_unref (caps);
    caps = tmp;
  }

  return caps;
}

static gboolean
gst_decklink_video_src_query (GstBaseSrc * bsrc, GstQuery * query)
{
  GstDecklinkVideoSrc *self = GST_DECKLINK_VIDEO_SRC_CAST (bsrc);
  gboolean ret = TRUE;

  switch (GST_QUERY_TYPE (query)) {
    case GST_QUERY_LATENCY:{
      if (self->input) {
        GstClockTime min, max;
        const GstDecklinkMode *mode;

        g_mutex_lock (&self->lock);
        mode = gst_decklink_get_mode (self->caps_mode);
        g_mutex_unlock (&self->lock);

        min = gst_util_uint64_scale_ceil (GST_SECOND, mode->fps_d, mode->fps_n);
        max = self->buffer_size * min;

        gst_query_set_latency (query, TRUE, min, max);
        ret = TRUE;
      } else {
        ret = FALSE;
      }

      break;
    }
    default:
      ret = GST_BASE_SRC_CLASS (parent_class)->query (bsrc, query);
      break;
  }

  return ret;
}

static gboolean
gst_decklink_video_src_unlock (GstBaseSrc * bsrc)
{
  GstDecklinkVideoSrc *self = GST_DECKLINK_VIDEO_SRC_CAST (bsrc);

  g_mutex_lock (&self->lock);
  self->flushing = TRUE;
  g_cond_signal (&self->cond);
  g_mutex_unlock (&self->lock);

  return TRUE;
}

static gboolean
gst_decklink_video_src_unlock_stop (GstBaseSrc * bsrc)
{
  GstDecklinkVideoSrc *self = GST_DECKLINK_VIDEO_SRC_CAST (bsrc);

  g_mutex_lock (&self->lock);
  self->flushing = FALSE;
  while (gst_queue_array_get_length (self->current_frames) > 0) {
    CaptureFrame *tmp =
        (CaptureFrame *) gst_queue_array_pop_head_struct (self->current_frames);
    capture_frame_clear (tmp);
  }
  g_mutex_unlock (&self->lock);

  return TRUE;
}

static gboolean
gst_decklink_video_src_open (GstDecklinkVideoSrc * self)
{
  const GstDecklinkMode *mode;

  GST_DEBUG_OBJECT (self, "Opening");

  self->input =
      gst_decklink_acquire_nth_input (self->device_number,
      GST_ELEMENT_CAST (self), FALSE);
  if (!self->input) {
    GST_ERROR_OBJECT (self, "Failed to acquire input");
    return FALSE;
  }

  g_object_notify (G_OBJECT (self), "hw-serial-number");

  mode = gst_decklink_get_mode (self->mode);
  g_assert (mode != NULL);
  g_mutex_lock (&self->input->lock);
  self->input->mode = mode;
  self->input->format = self->caps_format;
  self->input->got_video_frame = gst_decklink_video_src_got_frame;
  self->input->start_streams = gst_decklink_video_src_start_streams;
  g_mutex_unlock (&self->input->lock);

  return TRUE;
}

static gboolean
gst_decklink_video_src_close (GstDecklinkVideoSrc * self)
{

  GST_DEBUG_OBJECT (self, "Closing");

  if (self->input) {
    g_mutex_lock (&self->input->lock);
    self->input->got_video_frame = NULL;
    self->input->mode = NULL;
    self->input->video_enabled = FALSE;
    self->input->start_streams = NULL;
    g_mutex_unlock (&self->input->lock);

    gst_decklink_release_nth_input (self->device_number,
        GST_ELEMENT_CAST (self), FALSE);
    self->input = NULL;
  }

  return TRUE;
}

static gboolean
gst_decklink_video_src_stop (GstDecklinkVideoSrc * self)
{
  GST_DEBUG_OBJECT (self, "Stopping");

  while (gst_queue_array_get_length (self->current_frames) > 0) {
    CaptureFrame *tmp =
        (CaptureFrame *) gst_queue_array_pop_head_struct (self->current_frames);
    capture_frame_clear (tmp);
  }
  self->caps_mode = GST_DECKLINK_MODE_AUTO;

  if (self->input && self->input->video_enabled) {
    g_mutex_lock (&self->input->lock);
    self->input->video_enabled = FALSE;
    g_mutex_unlock (&self->input->lock);

    self->input->input->DisableVideoInput ();
  }

  if (self->vbiparser) {
    gst_video_vbi_parser_free (self->vbiparser);
    self->vbiparser = NULL;
    self->anc_vformat = GST_VIDEO_FORMAT_UNKNOWN;
    self->anc_width = 0;
  }

  return TRUE;
}

static void
gst_decklink_video_src_start_streams (GstElement * element)
{
  GstDecklinkVideoSrc *self = GST_DECKLINK_VIDEO_SRC_CAST (element);
  HRESULT res;

  if (self->input->video_enabled && (!self->input->audiosrc
          || self->input->audio_enabled)
      && (GST_STATE (self) == GST_STATE_PLAYING
          || GST_STATE_PENDING (self) == GST_STATE_PLAYING)) {
    GST_DEBUG_OBJECT (self, "Starting streams");

    g_mutex_lock (&self->lock);
    self->first_time = GST_CLOCK_TIME_NONE;
    self->window_fill = 0;
    self->window_filled = FALSE;
    self->window_skip = 1;
    self->window_skip_count = 0;
    self->current_time_mapping.xbase = 0;
    self->current_time_mapping.b = 0;
    self->current_time_mapping.num = 1;
    self->current_time_mapping.den = 1;
    self->next_time_mapping.xbase = 0;
    self->next_time_mapping.b = 0;
    self->next_time_mapping.num = 1;
    self->next_time_mapping.den = 1;
    g_mutex_unlock (&self->lock);
    res = self->input->input->StartStreams ();
    if (res != S_OK) {
      GST_ELEMENT_ERROR (self, STREAM, FAILED,
          (NULL), ("Failed to start streams: 0x%08lx", (unsigned long) res));
      return;
    }
  } else {
    GST_DEBUG_OBJECT (self, "Not starting streams yet");
  }
}

static GstStateChangeReturn
gst_decklink_video_src_change_state (GstElement * element,
    GstStateChange transition)
{
  GstDecklinkVideoSrc *self = GST_DECKLINK_VIDEO_SRC_CAST (element);
  GstStateChangeReturn ret = GST_STATE_CHANGE_SUCCESS;

  switch (transition) {
    case GST_STATE_CHANGE_NULL_TO_READY:
      self->processed = 0;
      self->dropped = 0;
      self->expected_stream_time = GST_CLOCK_TIME_NONE;
      self->first_stream_time = GST_CLOCK_TIME_NONE;
      if (!gst_decklink_video_src_open (self)) {
        ret = GST_STATE_CHANGE_FAILURE;
        goto out;
      }
      if (self->mode == GST_DECKLINK_MODE_AUTO &&
          self->video_format != GST_DECKLINK_VIDEO_FORMAT_AUTO) {
        GST_WARNING_OBJECT (self, "Warning: mode=auto and format!=auto may \
                            not work");
      }
      self->vbiparser = NULL;
      self->anc_vformat = GST_VIDEO_FORMAT_UNKNOWN;
      self->anc_width = 0;
      break;
    case GST_STATE_CHANGE_READY_TO_PAUSED:
      self->flushing = FALSE;
      break;
    default:
      break;
  }

  if (ret == GST_STATE_CHANGE_FAILURE)
    return ret;
  ret = GST_ELEMENT_CLASS (parent_class)->change_state (element, transition);
  if (ret == GST_STATE_CHANGE_FAILURE)
    return ret;

  switch (transition) {
    case GST_STATE_CHANGE_PAUSED_TO_READY:
      self->signal_state = SIGNAL_STATE_UNKNOWN;

      gst_decklink_video_src_stop (self);
      break;
    case GST_STATE_CHANGE_PLAYING_TO_PAUSED:{
      HRESULT res;

      GST_DEBUG_OBJECT (self, "Stopping streams");

      res = self->input->input->StopStreams ();
      if (res != S_OK) {
        GST_ELEMENT_ERROR (self, STREAM, FAILED,
            (NULL), ("Failed to stop streams: 0x%08lx", (unsigned long) res));
        ret = GST_STATE_CHANGE_FAILURE;
      }
      break;
    }
    case GST_STATE_CHANGE_PAUSED_TO_PLAYING:{
      g_mutex_lock (&self->input->lock);
      if (self->input->start_streams)
        self->input->start_streams (self->input->videosrc);
      g_mutex_unlock (&self->input->lock);

      break;
    }
    case GST_STATE_CHANGE_READY_TO_NULL:
      gst_decklink_video_src_close (self);
      break;
    default:
      break;
  }
out:

  return ret;
}