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+/* gzip (GNU zip) -- compress files with zip algorithm and 'compress' interface
+
+ Copyright (C) 1999, 2001-2002, 2006-2007, 2009-2016 Free Software
+ Foundation, Inc.
+ Copyright (C) 1992-1993 Jean-loup Gailly
+
+ This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
+ any later version.
+
+ This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. */
+
+/*
+ * The unzip code was written and put in the public domain by Mark Adler.
+ * Portions of the lzw code are derived from the public domain 'compress'
+ * written by Spencer Thomas, Joe Orost, James Woods, Jim McKie, Steve Davies,
+ * Ken Turkowski, Dave Mack and Peter Jannesen.
+ *
+ * See the license_msg below and the file COPYING for the software license.
+ * See the file algorithm.doc for the compression algorithms and file formats.
+ */
+
+static char const *const license_msg[] = {
+"Copyright (C) 2016 Free Software Foundation, Inc.",
+"Copyright (C) 1993 Jean-loup Gailly.",
+"This is free software. You may redistribute copies of it under the terms of",
+"the GNU General Public License <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html>.",
+"There is NO WARRANTY, to the extent permitted by law.",
+0};
+
+/* Compress files with zip algorithm and 'compress' interface.
+ * See help() function below for all options.
+ * Outputs:
+ * file.gz: compressed file with same mode, owner, and utimes
+ * or stdout with -c option or if stdin used as input.
+ * If the output file name had to be truncated, the original name is kept
+ * in the compressed file.
+ * On MSDOS, file.tmp -> file.tmz. On VMS, file.tmp -> file.tmp-gz.
+ *
+ * Using gz on MSDOS would create too many file name conflicts. For
+ * example, foo.txt -> foo.tgz (.tgz must be reserved as shorthand for
+ * tar.gz). Similarly, foo.dir and foo.doc would both be mapped to foo.dgz.
+ * I also considered 12345678.txt -> 12345txt.gz but this truncates the name
+ * too heavily. There is no ideal solution given the MSDOS 8+3 limitation.
+ *
+ * For the meaning of all compilation flags, see comments in Makefile.in.
+ */
+
+#include <config.h>
+#include <ctype.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <signal.h>
+#include <stdbool.h>
+#include <stddef.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+
+#include "tailor.h"
+#include "gzip.h"
+#include "intprops.h"
+#include "lzw.h"
+#include "revision.h"
+#include "timespec.h"
+
+#include "dirname.h"
+#include "fcntl--.h"
+#include "getopt.h"
+#include "ignore-value.h"
+#include "stat-time.h"
+#include "version.h"
+#include "yesno.h"
+
+ /* configuration */
+
+#include <limits.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+
+#ifndef NO_DIR
+# define NO_DIR 0
+#endif
+#if !NO_DIR
+# include <dirent.h>
+# include <savedir.h>
+#endif
+
+#ifndef NO_UTIME
+# include <utimens.h>
+#endif
+
+#ifndef MAX_PATH_LEN
+# define MAX_PATH_LEN 1024 /* max pathname length */
+#endif
+
+#ifndef SEEK_END
+# define SEEK_END 2
+#endif
+
+#ifndef CHAR_BIT
+# define CHAR_BIT 8
+#endif
+
+#ifdef off_t
+ off_t lseek (int fd, off_t offset, int whence);
+#endif
+
+#ifndef OFF_T_MAX
+# define OFF_T_MAX TYPE_MAXIMUM (off_t)
+#endif
+
+/* Use SA_NOCLDSTOP as a proxy for whether the sigaction machinery is
+ present. */
+#ifndef SA_NOCLDSTOP
+# define SA_NOCLDSTOP 0
+# define sigprocmask(how, set, oset) /* empty */
+# define sigset_t int
+# if ! HAVE_SIGINTERRUPT
+# define siginterrupt(sig, flag) /* empty */
+# endif
+#endif
+
+#ifndef HAVE_WORKING_O_NOFOLLOW
+# define HAVE_WORKING_O_NOFOLLOW 0
+#endif
+
+/* Separator for file name parts (see shorten_name()) */
+#ifdef NO_MULTIPLE_DOTS
+# define PART_SEP "-"
+#else
+# define PART_SEP "."
+#endif
+
+ /* global buffers */
+
+DECLARE(uch, inbuf, INBUFSIZ +INBUF_EXTRA);
+DECLARE(uch, outbuf, OUTBUFSIZ+OUTBUF_EXTRA);
+DECLARE(ush, d_buf, DIST_BUFSIZE);
+DECLARE(uch, window, 2L*WSIZE);
+#ifndef MAXSEG_64K
+ DECLARE(ush, tab_prefix, 1L<<BITS);
+#else
+ DECLARE(ush, tab_prefix0, 1L<<(BITS-1));
+ DECLARE(ush, tab_prefix1, 1L<<(BITS-1));
+#endif
+
+ /* local variables */
+
+/* If true, pretend that standard input is a tty. This option
+ is deliberately not documented, and only for testing. */
+static bool presume_input_tty;
+
+/* If true, transfer output data to the output file's storage device
+ when supported. Otherwise, if the system crashes around the time
+ gzip is run, the user might lose both input and output data. See:
+ Pillai TS et al. All file systems are not created equal: on the
+ complexity of crafting crash-consistent applications. OSDI'14. 2014:433-48.
+ https://www.usenix.org/conference/osdi14/technical-sessions/presentation/pillai */
+static bool synchronous;
+
+static int ascii = 0; /* convert end-of-lines to local OS conventions */
+ int to_stdout = 0; /* output to stdout (-c) */
+static int decompress = 0; /* decompress (-d) */
+static int force = 0; /* don't ask questions, compress links (-f) */
+static int keep = 0; /* keep (don't delete) input files */
+static int no_name = -1; /* don't save or restore the original file name */
+static int no_time = -1; /* don't save or restore the original file time */
+static int recursive = 0; /* recurse through directories (-r) */
+static int list = 0; /* list the file contents (-l) */
+ int verbose = 0; /* be verbose (-v) */
+ int quiet = 0; /* be very quiet (-q) */
+static int do_lzw = 0; /* generate output compatible with old compress (-Z) */
+ int test = 0; /* test .gz file integrity */
+static int foreground = 0; /* set if program run in foreground */
+ char *program_name; /* program name */
+ int maxbits = BITS; /* max bits per code for LZW */
+ int method = DEFLATED;/* compression method */
+ int level = 6; /* compression level */
+ int exit_code = OK; /* program exit code */
+ int save_orig_name; /* set if original name must be saved */
+static int last_member; /* set for .zip and .Z files */
+static int part_nb; /* number of parts in .gz file */
+ struct timespec time_stamp; /* original time stamp (modification time) */
+ off_t ifile_size; /* input file size, -1 for devices (debug only) */
+static char *env; /* contents of GZIP env variable */
+static char const *z_suffix; /* default suffix (can be set with --suffix) */
+static size_t z_len; /* strlen(z_suffix) */
+
+/* The set of signals that are caught. */
+static sigset_t caught_signals;
+
+/* If nonzero then exit with status WARNING, rather than with the usual
+ signal status, on receipt of a signal with this value. This
+ suppresses a "Broken Pipe" message with some shells. */
+static int volatile exiting_signal;
+
+/* If nonnegative, close this file descriptor and unlink ofname on error. */
+static int volatile remove_ofname_fd = -1;
+
+static bool stdin_was_read;
+
+off_t bytes_in; /* number of input bytes */
+off_t bytes_out; /* number of output bytes */
+static off_t total_in; /* input bytes for all files */
+static off_t total_out; /* output bytes for all files */
+char ifname[MAX_PATH_LEN]; /* input file name */
+char ofname[MAX_PATH_LEN]; /* output file name */
+static char dfname[MAX_PATH_LEN]; /* name of dir containing output file */
+static struct stat istat; /* status for input file */
+int ifd; /* input file descriptor */
+int ofd; /* output file descriptor */
+static int dfd = -1; /* output directory file descriptor */
+unsigned insize; /* valid bytes in inbuf */
+unsigned inptr; /* index of next byte to be processed in inbuf */
+unsigned outcnt; /* bytes in output buffer */
+int rsync = 0; /* make ryncable chunks */
+
+static int handled_sig[] =
+ {
+ /* SIGINT must be first, as 'foreground' depends on it. */
+ SIGINT
+
+#ifdef SIGHUP
+ , SIGHUP
+#endif
+#if SIGPIPE
+ , SIGPIPE
+#endif
+#ifdef SIGTERM
+ , SIGTERM
+#endif
+#ifdef SIGXCPU
+ , SIGXCPU
+#endif
+#ifdef SIGXFSZ
+ , SIGXFSZ
+#endif
+ };
+
+/* For long options that have no equivalent short option, use a
+ non-character as a pseudo short option, starting with CHAR_MAX + 1. */
+enum
+{
+ PRESUME_INPUT_TTY_OPTION = CHAR_MAX + 1,
+ RSYNCABLE_OPTION,
+ SYNCHRONOUS_OPTION,
+
+ /* A value greater than all valid long options, used as a flag to
+ distinguish options derived from the GZIP environment variable. */
+ ENV_OPTION
+};
+
+static char const shortopts[] = "ab:cdfhH?klLmMnNqrS:tvVZ123456789";
+
+static const struct option longopts[] =
+{
+ /* { name has_arg *flag val } */
+ {"ascii", 0, 0, 'a'}, /* ascii text mode */
+ {"to-stdout", 0, 0, 'c'}, /* write output on standard output */
+ {"stdout", 0, 0, 'c'}, /* write output on standard output */
+ {"decompress", 0, 0, 'd'}, /* decompress */
+ {"uncompress", 0, 0, 'd'}, /* decompress */
+ /* {"encrypt", 0, 0, 'e'}, encrypt */
+ {"force", 0, 0, 'f'}, /* force overwrite of output file */
+ {"help", 0, 0, 'h'}, /* give help */
+ /* {"pkzip", 0, 0, 'k'}, force output in pkzip format */
+ {"keep", 0, 0, 'k'}, /* keep (don't delete) input files */
+ {"list", 0, 0, 'l'}, /* list .gz file contents */
+ {"license", 0, 0, 'L'}, /* display software license */
+ {"no-name", 0, 0, 'n'}, /* don't save or restore original name & time */
+ {"name", 0, 0, 'N'}, /* save or restore original name & time */
+ {"-presume-input-tty", no_argument, NULL, PRESUME_INPUT_TTY_OPTION},
+ {"quiet", 0, 0, 'q'}, /* quiet mode */
+ {"silent", 0, 0, 'q'}, /* quiet mode */
+ {"synchronous",0, 0, SYNCHRONOUS_OPTION},
+ {"recursive", 0, 0, 'r'}, /* recurse through directories */
+ {"suffix", 1, 0, 'S'}, /* use given suffix instead of .gz */
+ {"test", 0, 0, 't'}, /* test compressed file integrity */
+ {"no-time", 0, 0, 'T'}, /* don't save or restore the time stamp */
+ {"verbose", 0, 0, 'v'}, /* verbose mode */
+ {"version", 0, 0, 'V'}, /* display version number */
+ {"fast", 0, 0, '1'}, /* compress faster */
+ {"best", 0, 0, '9'}, /* compress better */
+ {"lzw", 0, 0, 'Z'}, /* make output compatible with old compress */
+ {"bits", 1, 0, 'b'}, /* max number of bits per code (implies -Z) */
+ {"rsyncable", 0, 0, RSYNCABLE_OPTION}, /* make rsync-friendly archive */
+ { 0, 0, 0, 0 }
+};
+
+/* local functions */
+
+local void try_help (void) ATTRIBUTE_NORETURN;
+local void help (void);
+local void license (void);
+local void version (void);
+local int input_eof (void);
+local void treat_stdin (void);
+local void treat_file (char *iname);
+local int create_outfile (void);
+local char *get_suffix (char *name);
+local int open_input_file (char *iname, struct stat *sbuf);
+local void discard_input_bytes (size_t nbytes, unsigned int flags);
+local int make_ofname (void);
+local void shorten_name (char *name);
+local int get_method (int in);
+local void do_list (int ifd, int method);
+local int check_ofname (void);
+local void copy_stat (struct stat *ifstat);
+local void install_signal_handlers (void);
+local void remove_output_file (void);
+local RETSIGTYPE abort_gzip_signal (int);
+local void do_exit (int exitcode) ATTRIBUTE_NORETURN;
+static void finish_out (void);
+ int main (int argc, char **argv);
+static int (*work) (int infile, int outfile) = zip; /* function to call */
+
+#if ! NO_DIR
+local void treat_dir (int fd, char *dir);
+#endif
+
+#define strequ(s1, s2) (strcmp((s1),(s2)) == 0)
+
+static void
+try_help ()
+{
+ fprintf (stderr, "Try `%s --help' for more information.\n",
+ program_name);
+ do_exit (ERROR);
+}
+
+/* ======================================================================== */
+local void help()
+{
+ static char const* const help_msg[] = {
+ "Compress or uncompress FILEs (by default, compress FILES in-place).",
+ "",
+ "Mandatory arguments to long options are mandatory for short options too.",
+ "",
+#if O_BINARY
+ " -a, --ascii ascii text; convert end-of-line using local conventions",
+#endif
+ " -c, --stdout write on standard output, keep original files unchanged",
+ " -d, --decompress decompress",
+/* -e, --encrypt encrypt */
+ " -f, --force force overwrite of output file and compress links",
+ " -h, --help give this help",
+/* -k, --pkzip force output in pkzip format */
+ " -k, --keep keep (don't delete) input files",
+ " -l, --list list compressed file contents",
+ " -L, --license display software license",
+#ifdef UNDOCUMENTED
+ " -m, --no-time do not save or restore the original modification time",
+ " -M, --time save or restore the original modification time",
+#endif
+ " -n, --no-name do not save or restore the original name and time stamp",
+ " -N, --name save or restore the original name and time stamp",
+ " -q, --quiet suppress all warnings",
+#if ! NO_DIR
+ " -r, --recursive operate recursively on directories",
+#endif
+ " --rsyncable make rsync-friendly archive",
+ " -S, --suffix=SUF use suffix SUF on compressed files",
+ " --synchronous synchronous output (safer if system crashes, but slower)",
+ " -t, --test test compressed file integrity",
+ " -v, --verbose verbose mode",
+ " -V, --version display version number",
+ " -1, --fast compress faster",
+ " -9, --best compress better",
+#ifdef LZW
+ " -Z, --lzw produce output compatible with old compress",
+ " -b, --bits=BITS max number of bits per code (implies -Z)",
+#endif
+ "",
+ "With no FILE, or when FILE is -, read standard input.",
+ "",
+ "Report bugs to <bug-gzip@gnu.org>.",
+ 0};
+ char const *const *p = help_msg;
+
+ printf ("Usage: %s [OPTION]... [FILE]...\n", program_name);
+ while (*p) printf ("%s\n", *p++);
+}
+
+/* ======================================================================== */
+local void license()
+{
+ char const *const *p = license_msg;
+
+ printf ("%s %s\n", program_name, Version);
+ while (*p) printf ("%s\n", *p++);
+}
+
+/* ======================================================================== */
+local void version()
+{
+ license ();
+ printf ("\n");
+ printf ("Written by Jean-loup Gailly.\n");
+}
+
+local void progerror (char const *string)
+{
+ int e = errno;
+ fprintf (stderr, "%s: ", program_name);
+ errno = e;
+ perror(string);
+ exit_code = ERROR;
+}
+
+/* ======================================================================== */
+int main (int argc, char **argv)
+{
+ int file_count; /* number of files to process */
+ size_t proglen; /* length of program_name */
+ char **argv_copy;
+ int env_argc;
+ char **env_argv;
+
+ EXPAND(argc, argv); /* wild card expansion if necessary */
+
+ program_name = gzip_base_name (argv[0]);
+ proglen = strlen (program_name);
+
+ /* Suppress .exe for MSDOS, OS/2 and VMS: */
+ if (4 < proglen && strequ (program_name + proglen - 4, ".exe"))
+ program_name[proglen - 4] = '\0';
+
+ /* Add options in GZIP environment variable if there is one */
+ argv_copy = argv;
+ env = add_envopt (&env_argc, &argv_copy, OPTIONS_VAR);
+ env_argv = env ? argv_copy : NULL;
+
+#ifndef GNU_STANDARD
+# define GNU_STANDARD 1
+#endif
+#if !GNU_STANDARD
+ /* For compatibility with old compress, use program name as an option.
+ * Unless you compile with -DGNU_STANDARD=0, this program will behave as
+ * gzip even if it is invoked under the name gunzip or zcat.
+ *
+ * Systems which do not support links can still use -d or -dc.
+ * Ignore an .exe extension for MSDOS, OS/2 and VMS.
+ */
+ if (strncmp (program_name, "un", 2) == 0 /* ungzip, uncompress */
+ || strncmp (program_name, "gun", 3) == 0) /* gunzip */
+ decompress = 1;
+ else if (strequ (program_name + 1, "cat") /* zcat, pcat, gcat */
+ || strequ (program_name, "gzcat")) /* gzcat */
+ decompress = to_stdout = 1;
+#endif
+
+ z_suffix = Z_SUFFIX;
+ z_len = strlen(z_suffix);
+
+ while (true) {
+ int optc;
+ int longind = -1;
+
+ if (env_argv)
+ {
+ if (env_argv[optind] && strequ (env_argv[optind], "--"))
+ optc = ENV_OPTION + '-';
+ else
+ {
+ optc = getopt_long (env_argc, env_argv, shortopts, longopts,
+ &longind);
+ if (0 <= optc)
+ optc += ENV_OPTION;
+ else
+ {
+ if (optind != env_argc)
+ {
+ fprintf (stderr,
+ ("%s: %s: non-option in "OPTIONS_VAR
+ " environment variable\n"),
+ program_name, env_argv[optind]);
+ try_help ();
+ }
+
+ /* Wait until here before warning, so that GZIP='-q'
+ doesn't warn. */
+ if (env_argc != 1 && !quiet)
+ fprintf (stderr,
+ ("%s: warning: "OPTIONS_VAR" environment variable"
+ " is deprecated; use an alias or script\n"),
+ program_name);
+
+ /* Start processing ARGC and ARGV instead. */
+ free (env_argv);
+ env_argv = NULL;
+ optind = 1;
+ longind = -1;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (!env_argv)
+ optc = getopt_long (argc, argv, shortopts, longopts, &longind);
+ if (optc < 0)
+ break;
+
+ switch (optc) {
+ case 'a':
+ ascii = 1; break;
+ case 'b':
+ maxbits = atoi(optarg);
+ for (; *optarg; optarg++)
+ if (! ('0' <= *optarg && *optarg <= '9'))
+ {
+ fprintf (stderr, "%s: -b operand is not an integer\n",
+ program_name);
+ try_help ();
+ }
+ break;
+ case 'c':
+ to_stdout = 1; break;
+ case 'd':
+ decompress = 1; break;
+ case 'f':
+ force++; break;
+ case 'h': case 'H':
+ help (); finish_out (); break;
+ case 'k':
+ keep = 1; break;
+ case 'l':
+ list = decompress = to_stdout = 1; break;
+ case 'L':
+ license (); finish_out (); break;
+ case 'm': /* undocumented, may change later */
+ no_time = 1; break;
+ case 'M': /* undocumented, may change later */
+ no_time = 0; break;
+ case 'n':
+ case 'n' + ENV_OPTION:
+ no_name = no_time = 1; break;
+ case 'N':
+ case 'N' + ENV_OPTION:
+ no_name = no_time = 0; break;
+ case PRESUME_INPUT_TTY_OPTION:
+ presume_input_tty = true; break;
+ case 'q':
+ case 'q' + ENV_OPTION:
+ quiet = 1; verbose = 0; break;
+ case 'r':
+#if NO_DIR
+ fprintf (stderr, "%s: -r not supported on this system\n",
+ program_name);
+ try_help ();
+#else
+ recursive = 1;
+#endif
+ break;
+
+ case RSYNCABLE_OPTION:
+ case RSYNCABLE_OPTION + ENV_OPTION:
+ rsync = 1;
+ break;
+ case 'S':
+#ifdef NO_MULTIPLE_DOTS
+ if (*optarg == '.') optarg++;
+#endif
+ z_len = strlen(optarg);
+ z_suffix = optarg;
+ break;
+ case SYNCHRONOUS_OPTION:
+ synchronous = true;
+ break;
+ case 't':
+ test = decompress = to_stdout = 1;
+ break;
+ case 'v':
+ case 'v' + ENV_OPTION:
+ verbose++; quiet = 0; break;
+ case 'V':
+ version (); finish_out (); break;
+ case 'Z':
+#ifdef LZW
+ do_lzw = 1; break;
+#else
+ fprintf(stderr, "%s: -Z not supported in this version\n",
+ program_name);
+ try_help ();
+ break;
+#endif
+ case '1' + ENV_OPTION: case '2' + ENV_OPTION: case '3' + ENV_OPTION:
+ case '4' + ENV_OPTION: case '5' + ENV_OPTION: case '6' + ENV_OPTION:
+ case '7' + ENV_OPTION: case '8' + ENV_OPTION: case '9' + ENV_OPTION:
+ optc -= ENV_OPTION;
+ /* Fall through. */
+ case '1': case '2': case '3': case '4':
+ case '5': case '6': case '7': case '8': case '9':
+ level = optc - '0';
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ if (ENV_OPTION <= optc && optc != ENV_OPTION + '?')
+ {
+ /* Output a diagnostic, since getopt_long didn't. */
+ fprintf (stderr, "%s: ", program_name);
+ if (longind < 0)
+ fprintf (stderr, "-%c: ", optc - ENV_OPTION);
+ else
+ fprintf (stderr, "--%s: ", longopts[longind].name);
+ fprintf (stderr, ("option not valid in "OPTIONS_VAR
+ " environment variable\n"));
+ }
+ try_help ();
+ }
+ } /* loop on all arguments */
+
+ /* By default, save name and timestamp on compression but do not
+ * restore them on decompression.
+ */
+ if (no_time < 0) no_time = decompress;
+ if (no_name < 0) no_name = decompress;
+
+ file_count = argc - optind;
+
+#if O_BINARY
+#else
+ if (ascii && !quiet) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "%s: option --ascii ignored on this system\n",
+ program_name);
+ }
+#endif
+ if (z_len == 0 || z_len > MAX_SUFFIX) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "%s: invalid suffix '%s'\n", program_name, z_suffix);
+ do_exit(ERROR);
+ }
+
+ if (do_lzw && !decompress) work = lzw;
+
+ /* Allocate all global buffers (for DYN_ALLOC option) */
+ ALLOC(uch, inbuf, INBUFSIZ +INBUF_EXTRA);
+ ALLOC(uch, outbuf, OUTBUFSIZ+OUTBUF_EXTRA);
+ ALLOC(ush, d_buf, DIST_BUFSIZE);
+ ALLOC(uch, window, 2L*WSIZE);
+#ifndef MAXSEG_64K
+ ALLOC(ush, tab_prefix, 1L<<BITS);
+#else
+ ALLOC(ush, tab_prefix0, 1L<<(BITS-1));
+ ALLOC(ush, tab_prefix1, 1L<<(BITS-1));
+#endif
+
+ exiting_signal = quiet ? SIGPIPE : 0;
+ install_signal_handlers ();
+
+ /* And get to work */
+ if (file_count != 0) {
+ if (to_stdout && !test && !list && (!decompress || !ascii)) {
+ SET_BINARY_MODE (STDOUT_FILENO);
+ }
+ while (optind < argc) {
+ treat_file(argv[optind++]);
+ }
+ } else { /* Standard input */
+ treat_stdin();
+ }
+ if (stdin_was_read && close (STDIN_FILENO) != 0)
+ {
+ strcpy (ifname, "stdin");
+ read_error ();
+ }
+ if (list)
+ {
+ /* Output any totals, and check for output errors. */
+ if (!quiet && 1 < file_count)
+ do_list (-1, -1);
+ if (fflush (stdout) != 0)
+ write_error ();
+ }
+ if (to_stdout
+ && ((synchronous
+ && fdatasync (STDOUT_FILENO) != 0 && errno != EINVAL)
+ || close (STDOUT_FILENO) != 0)
+ && errno != EBADF)
+ write_error ();
+ do_exit(exit_code);
+ return exit_code; /* just to avoid lint warning */
+}
+
+/* Return nonzero when at end of file on input. */
+local int
+input_eof ()
+{
+ if (!decompress || last_member)
+ return 1;
+
+ if (inptr == insize)
+ {
+ if (insize != INBUFSIZ || fill_inbuf (1) == EOF)
+ return 1;
+
+ /* Unget the char that fill_inbuf got. */
+ inptr = 0;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* ========================================================================
+ * Compress or decompress stdin
+ */
+local void treat_stdin()
+{
+ if (!force && !list
+ && (presume_input_tty
+ || isatty (decompress ? STDIN_FILENO : STDOUT_FILENO))) {
+ /* Do not send compressed data to the terminal or read it from
+ * the terminal. We get here when user invoked the program
+ * without parameters, so be helpful. According to the GNU standards:
+ *
+ * If there is one behavior you think is most useful when the output
+ * is to a terminal, and another that you think is most useful when
+ * the output is a file or a pipe, then it is usually best to make
+ * the default behavior the one that is useful with output to a
+ * terminal, and have an option for the other behavior.
+ *
+ * Here we use the --force option to get the other behavior.
+ */
+ if (! quiet)
+ fprintf (stderr,
+ ("%s: compressed data not %s a terminal."
+ " Use -f to force %scompression.\n"
+ "For help, type: %s -h\n"),
+ program_name,
+ decompress ? "read from" : "written to",
+ decompress ? "de" : "",
+ program_name);
+ do_exit(ERROR);
+ }
+
+ if (decompress || !ascii) {
+ SET_BINARY_MODE (STDIN_FILENO);
+ }
+ if (!test && !list && (!decompress || !ascii)) {
+ SET_BINARY_MODE (STDOUT_FILENO);
+ }
+ strcpy(ifname, "stdin");
+ strcpy(ofname, "stdout");
+
+ /* Get the file's time stamp and size. */
+ if (fstat (STDIN_FILENO, &istat) != 0)
+ {
+ progerror ("standard input");
+ do_exit (ERROR);
+ }
+ ifile_size = S_ISREG (istat.st_mode) ? istat.st_size : -1;
+ time_stamp.tv_nsec = -1;
+ if (!no_time || list)
+ {
+ if (S_ISREG (istat.st_mode))
+ time_stamp = get_stat_mtime (&istat);
+ else
+ gettime (&time_stamp);
+ }
+
+ clear_bufs(); /* clear input and output buffers */
+ to_stdout = 1;
+ part_nb = 0;
+ ifd = STDIN_FILENO;
+ stdin_was_read = true;
+
+ if (decompress) {
+ method = get_method(ifd);
+ if (method < 0) {
+ do_exit(exit_code); /* error message already emitted */
+ }
+ }
+ if (list) {
+ do_list(ifd, method);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /* Actually do the compression/decompression. Loop over zipped members.
+ */
+ for (;;) {
+ if (work (STDIN_FILENO, STDOUT_FILENO) != OK)
+ return;
+
+ if (input_eof ())
+ break;
+
+ method = get_method(ifd);
+ if (method < 0) return; /* error message already emitted */
+ bytes_out = 0; /* required for length check */
+ }
+
+ if (verbose) {
+ if (test) {
+ fprintf(stderr, " OK\n");
+
+ } else if (!decompress) {
+ display_ratio(bytes_in-(bytes_out-header_bytes), bytes_in, stderr);
+ fprintf(stderr, "\n");
+#ifdef DISPLAY_STDIN_RATIO
+ } else {
+ display_ratio(bytes_out-(bytes_in-header_bytes), bytes_out,stderr);
+ fprintf(stderr, "\n");
+#endif
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+static char const dot = '.';
+
+/* True if the cached directory for calls to openat etc. is DIR, with
+ length DIRLEN. DIR need not be null-terminated. DIRLEN must be
+ less than MAX_PATH_LEN. */
+static bool
+atdir_eq (char const *dir, ptrdiff_t dirlen)
+{
+ if (dirlen == 0)
+ dir = &dot, dirlen = 1;
+ return memcmp (dfname, dir, dirlen) == 0 && !dfname[dirlen];
+}
+
+/* Set the directory used for calls to openat etc. to be the directory
+ DIR, with length DIRLEN. DIR need not be null-terminated.
+ DIRLEN must be less than MAX_PATH_LEN. Return a file descriptor for
+ the directory, or -1 if one could not be obtained. */
+static int
+atdir_set (char const *dir, ptrdiff_t dirlen)
+{
+ /* Don't bother opening directories on older systems that
+ lack openat and unlinkat. It's not worth the porting hassle. */
+ #if HAVE_OPENAT && HAVE_UNLINKAT
+ enum { try_opening_directories = true };
+ #else
+ enum { try_opening_directories = false };
+ #endif
+
+ if (try_opening_directories && ! atdir_eq (dir, dirlen))
+ {
+ if (0 <= dfd)
+ close (dfd);
+ if (dirlen == 0)
+ dir = &dot, dirlen = 1;
+ memcpy (dfname, dir, dirlen);
+ dfname[dirlen] = '\0';
+ dfd = open (dfname, O_SEARCH | O_DIRECTORY);
+ }
+
+ return dfd;
+}
+
+/* ========================================================================
+ * Compress or decompress the given file
+ */
+local void treat_file(iname)
+ char *iname;
+{
+ /* Accept "-" as synonym for stdin */
+ if (strequ(iname, "-")) {
+ int cflag = to_stdout;
+ treat_stdin();
+ to_stdout = cflag;
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /* Check if the input file is present, set ifname and istat: */
+ ifd = open_input_file (iname, &istat);
+ if (ifd < 0)
+ return;
+
+ /* If the input name is that of a directory, recurse or ignore: */
+ if (S_ISDIR(istat.st_mode)) {
+#if ! NO_DIR
+ if (recursive) {
+ treat_dir (ifd, iname);
+ /* Warning: ifname is now garbage */
+ return;
+ }
+#endif
+ close (ifd);
+ WARN ((stderr, "%s: %s is a directory -- ignored\n",
+ program_name, ifname));
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if (! to_stdout)
+ {
+ if (! S_ISREG (istat.st_mode))
+ {
+ WARN ((stderr,
+ "%s: %s is not a directory or a regular file - ignored\n",
+ program_name, ifname));
+ close (ifd);
+ return;
+ }
+ if (istat.st_mode & S_ISUID)
+ {
+ WARN ((stderr, "%s: %s is set-user-ID on execution - ignored\n",
+ program_name, ifname));
+ close (ifd);
+ return;
+ }
+ if (istat.st_mode & S_ISGID)
+ {
+ WARN ((stderr, "%s: %s is set-group-ID on execution - ignored\n",
+ program_name, ifname));
+ close (ifd);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if (! force)
+ {
+ if (istat.st_mode & S_ISVTX)
+ {
+ WARN ((stderr,
+ "%s: %s has the sticky bit set - file ignored\n",
+ program_name, ifname));
+ close (ifd);
+ return;
+ }
+ if (2 <= istat.st_nlink)
+ {
+ WARN ((stderr, "%s: %s has %lu other link%c -- unchanged\n",
+ program_name, ifname,
+ (unsigned long int) istat.st_nlink - 1,
+ istat.st_nlink == 2 ? ' ' : 's'));
+ close (ifd);
+ return;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ ifile_size = S_ISREG (istat.st_mode) ? istat.st_size : -1;
+ time_stamp.tv_nsec = -1;
+ if (!no_time || list)
+ time_stamp = get_stat_mtime (&istat);
+
+ /* Generate output file name. For -r and (-t or -l), skip files
+ * without a valid gzip suffix (check done in make_ofname).
+ */
+ if (to_stdout && !list && !test) {
+ strcpy(ofname, "stdout");
+
+ } else if (make_ofname() != OK) {
+ close (ifd);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ clear_bufs(); /* clear input and output buffers */
+ part_nb = 0;
+
+ if (decompress) {
+ method = get_method(ifd); /* updates ofname if original given */
+ if (method < 0) {
+ close(ifd);
+ return; /* error message already emitted */
+ }
+ }
+ if (list) {
+ do_list(ifd, method);
+ if (close (ifd) != 0)
+ read_error ();
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /* If compressing to a file, check if ofname is not ambiguous
+ * because the operating system truncates names. Otherwise, generate
+ * a new ofname and save the original name in the compressed file.
+ */
+ if (to_stdout) {
+ ofd = STDOUT_FILENO;
+ /* Keep remove_ofname_fd negative. */
+ } else {
+ if (create_outfile() != OK) return;
+
+ if (!decompress && save_orig_name && !verbose && !quiet) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s compressed to %s\n",
+ program_name, ifname, ofname);
+ }
+ }
+ /* Keep the name even if not truncated except with --no-name: */
+ if (!save_orig_name) save_orig_name = !no_name;
+
+ if (verbose) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "%s:\t", ifname);
+ }
+
+ /* Actually do the compression/decompression. Loop over zipped members.
+ */
+ for (;;) {
+ if ((*work)(ifd, ofd) != OK) {
+ method = -1; /* force cleanup */
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (input_eof ())
+ break;
+
+ method = get_method(ifd);
+ if (method < 0) break; /* error message already emitted */
+ bytes_out = 0; /* required for length check */
+ }
+
+ if (close (ifd) != 0)
+ read_error ();
+
+ if (!to_stdout)
+ {
+ copy_stat (&istat);
+
+ if ((synchronous
+ && ((0 <= dfd && fdatasync (dfd) != 0 && errno != EINVAL)
+ || (fsync (ofd) != 0 && errno != EINVAL)))
+ || close (ofd) != 0)
+ write_error ();
+
+ if (!keep)
+ {
+ sigset_t oldset;
+ int unlink_errno;
+ char *ifbase = last_component (ifname);
+ int ufd = atdir_eq (ifname, ifbase - ifname) ? dfd : -1;
+ int res;
+
+ sigprocmask (SIG_BLOCK, &caught_signals, &oldset);
+ remove_ofname_fd = -1;
+ res = ufd < 0 ? xunlink (ifname) : unlinkat (ufd, ifbase, 0);
+ unlink_errno = res == 0 ? 0 : errno;
+ sigprocmask (SIG_SETMASK, &oldset, NULL);
+
+ if (unlink_errno)
+ {
+ WARN ((stderr, "%s: ", program_name));
+ if (!quiet)
+ {
+ errno = unlink_errno;
+ perror (ifname);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (method == -1) {
+ if (!to_stdout)
+ remove_output_file ();
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /* Display statistics */
+ if(verbose) {
+ if (test) {
+ fprintf(stderr, " OK");
+ } else if (decompress) {
+ display_ratio(bytes_out-(bytes_in-header_bytes), bytes_out,stderr);
+ } else {
+ display_ratio(bytes_in-(bytes_out-header_bytes), bytes_in, stderr);
+ }
+ if (!test && !to_stdout)
+ fprintf(stderr, " -- %s %s", keep ? "created" : "replaced with",
+ ofname);
+ fprintf(stderr, "\n");
+ }
+}
+
+/* ========================================================================
+ * Create the output file. Return OK or ERROR.
+ * Try several times if necessary to avoid truncating the z_suffix. For
+ * example, do not create a compressed file of name "1234567890123."
+ * Sets save_orig_name to true if the file name has been truncated.
+ * IN assertions: the input file has already been open (ifd is set) and
+ * ofname has already been updated if there was an original name.
+ * OUT assertions: ifd and ofd are closed in case of error.
+ */
+local int create_outfile()
+{
+ int name_shortened = 0;
+ int flags = (O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_EXCL
+ | (ascii && decompress ? 0 : O_BINARY));
+ char const *base = ofname;
+ int atfd = AT_FDCWD;
+
+ if (!keep)
+ {
+ char const *b = last_component (ofname);
+ int f = atdir_set (ofname, b - ofname);
+ if (0 <= f)
+ {
+ base = b;
+ atfd = f;
+ }
+ }
+
+ for (;;)
+ {
+ int open_errno;
+ sigset_t oldset;
+
+ sigprocmask (SIG_BLOCK, &caught_signals, &oldset);
+ remove_ofname_fd = ofd = openat (atfd, base, flags, S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR);
+ open_errno = errno;
+ sigprocmask (SIG_SETMASK, &oldset, NULL);
+
+ if (0 <= ofd)
+ break;
+
+ switch (open_errno)
+ {
+#ifdef ENAMETOOLONG
+ case ENAMETOOLONG:
+ shorten_name (ofname);
+ name_shortened = 1;
+ break;
+#endif
+
+ case EEXIST:
+ if (check_ofname () != OK)
+ {
+ close (ifd);
+ return ERROR;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ progerror (ofname);
+ close (ifd);
+ return ERROR;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (name_shortened && decompress)
+ {
+ /* name might be too long if an original name was saved */
+ WARN ((stderr, "%s: %s: warning, name truncated\n",
+ program_name, ofname));
+ }
+
+ return OK;
+}
+
+/* ========================================================================
+ * Return a pointer to the 'z' suffix of a file name, or NULL. For all
+ * systems, ".gz", ".z", ".Z", ".taz", ".tgz", "-gz", "-z" and "_z" are
+ * accepted suffixes, in addition to the value of the --suffix option.
+ * ".tgz" is a useful convention for tar.z files on systems limited
+ * to 3 characters extensions. On such systems, ".?z" and ".??z" are
+ * also accepted suffixes. For Unix, we do not want to accept any
+ * .??z suffix as indicating a compressed file; some people use .xyz
+ * to denote volume data.
+ * On systems allowing multiple versions of the same file (such as VMS),
+ * this function removes any version suffix in the given name.
+ */
+local char *get_suffix(name)
+ char *name;
+{
+ int nlen, slen;
+ char suffix[MAX_SUFFIX+3]; /* last chars of name, forced to lower case */
+ static char const *known_suffixes[] =
+ {NULL, ".gz", ".z", ".taz", ".tgz", "-gz", "-z", "_z",
+#ifdef MAX_EXT_CHARS
+ "z",
+#endif
+ NULL, NULL};
+ char const **suf;
+ bool suffix_of_builtin = false;
+
+ /* Normally put Z_SUFFIX at the start of KNOWN_SUFFIXES, but if it
+ is a suffix of one of them, put it at the end. */
+ for (suf = known_suffixes + 1; *suf; suf++)
+ {
+ size_t suflen = strlen (*suf);
+ if (z_len < suflen && strequ (z_suffix, *suf + suflen - z_len))
+ {
+ suffix_of_builtin = true;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ known_suffixes[suffix_of_builtin
+ ? sizeof known_suffixes / sizeof *known_suffixes - 2
+ : 0] = z_suffix;
+ suf = known_suffixes + suffix_of_builtin;
+
+#ifdef SUFFIX_SEP
+ /* strip a version number from the file name */
+ {
+ char *v = strrchr(name, SUFFIX_SEP);
+ if (v != NULL) *v = '\0';
+ }
+#endif
+ nlen = strlen(name);
+ if (nlen <= MAX_SUFFIX+2) {
+ strcpy(suffix, name);
+ } else {
+ strcpy(suffix, name+nlen-MAX_SUFFIX-2);
+ }
+ strlwr(suffix);
+ slen = strlen(suffix);
+ do {
+ int s = strlen(*suf);
+ if (slen > s && suffix[slen-s-1] != PATH_SEP
+ && strequ(suffix + slen - s, *suf)) {
+ return name+nlen-s;
+ }
+ } while (*++suf != NULL);
+
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+
+/* Open file NAME with the given flags and store its status
+ into *ST. Return a file descriptor to the newly opened file, or -1
+ (setting errno) on failure. */
+static int
+open_and_stat (char *name, int flags, struct stat *st)
+{
+ int fd;
+ int atfd = AT_FDCWD;
+ char const *base = name;
+
+ /* Refuse to follow symbolic links unless -c or -f. */
+ if (!to_stdout && !force)
+ {
+ if (HAVE_WORKING_O_NOFOLLOW)
+ flags |= O_NOFOLLOW;
+ else
+ {
+#if HAVE_LSTAT || defined lstat
+ if (lstat (name, st) != 0)
+ return -1;
+ else if (S_ISLNK (st->st_mode))
+ {
+ errno = ELOOP;
+ return -1;
+ }
+#endif
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (!keep)
+ {
+ char const *b = last_component (name);
+ int f = atdir_set (name, b - name);
+ if (0 <= f)
+ {
+ base = b;
+ atfd = f;
+ }
+ }
+
+ fd = openat (atfd, base, flags);
+ if (0 <= fd && fstat (fd, st) != 0)
+ {
+ int e = errno;
+ close (fd);
+ errno = e;
+ return -1;
+ }
+ return fd;
+}
+
+
+/* ========================================================================
+ * Set ifname to the input file name (with a suffix appended if necessary)
+ * and istat to its stats. For decompression, if no file exists with the
+ * original name, try adding successively z_suffix, .gz, .z, -z and .Z.
+ * For MSDOS, we try only z_suffix and z.
+ * Return an open file descriptor or -1.
+ */
+static int
+open_input_file (iname, sbuf)
+ char *iname;
+ struct stat *sbuf;
+{
+ int ilen; /* strlen(ifname) */
+ int z_suffix_errno = 0;
+ static char const *suffixes[] = {NULL, ".gz", ".z", "-z", ".Z", NULL};
+ char const **suf = suffixes;
+ char const *s;
+#ifdef NO_MULTIPLE_DOTS
+ char *dot; /* pointer to ifname extension, or NULL */
+#endif
+ int fd;
+ int open_flags = (O_RDONLY | O_NONBLOCK | O_NOCTTY
+ | (ascii && !decompress ? 0 : O_BINARY));
+
+ *suf = z_suffix;
+
+ if (sizeof ifname - 1 <= strlen (iname))
+ goto name_too_long;
+
+ strcpy(ifname, iname);
+
+ /* If input file exists, return OK. */
+ fd = open_and_stat (ifname, open_flags, sbuf);
+ if (0 <= fd)
+ return fd;
+
+ if (!decompress || errno != ENOENT) {
+ progerror(ifname);
+ return -1;
+ }
+ /* file.ext doesn't exist, try adding a suffix (after removing any
+ * version number for VMS).
+ */
+ s = get_suffix(ifname);
+ if (s != NULL) {
+ progerror(ifname); /* ifname already has z suffix and does not exist */
+ return -1;
+ }
+#ifdef NO_MULTIPLE_DOTS
+ dot = strrchr(ifname, '.');
+ if (dot == NULL) {
+ strcat(ifname, ".");
+ dot = strrchr(ifname, '.');
+ }
+#endif
+ ilen = strlen(ifname);
+ if (strequ(z_suffix, ".gz")) suf++;
+
+ /* Search for all suffixes */
+ do {
+ char const *s0 = s = *suf;
+ strcpy (ifname, iname);
+#ifdef NO_MULTIPLE_DOTS
+ if (*s == '.') s++;
+ if (*dot == '\0') strcpy (dot, ".");
+#endif
+#ifdef MAX_EXT_CHARS
+ if (MAX_EXT_CHARS < strlen (s) + strlen (dot + 1))
+ dot[MAX_EXT_CHARS + 1 - strlen (s)] = '\0';
+#endif
+ if (sizeof ifname <= ilen + strlen (s))
+ goto name_too_long;
+ strcat(ifname, s);
+ fd = open_and_stat (ifname, open_flags, sbuf);
+ if (0 <= fd)
+ return fd;
+ if (errno != ENOENT)
+ {
+ progerror (ifname);
+ return -1;
+ }
+ if (strequ (s0, z_suffix))
+ z_suffix_errno = errno;
+ } while (*++suf != NULL);
+
+ /* No suffix found, complain using z_suffix: */
+ strcpy(ifname, iname);
+#ifdef NO_MULTIPLE_DOTS
+ if (*dot == '\0') strcpy(dot, ".");
+#endif
+#ifdef MAX_EXT_CHARS
+ if (MAX_EXT_CHARS < z_len + strlen (dot + 1))
+ dot[MAX_EXT_CHARS + 1 - z_len] = '\0';
+#endif
+ strcat(ifname, z_suffix);
+ errno = z_suffix_errno;
+ progerror(ifname);
+ return -1;
+
+ name_too_long:
+ fprintf (stderr, "%s: %s: file name too long\n", program_name, iname);
+ exit_code = ERROR;
+ return -1;
+}
+
+/* ========================================================================
+ * Generate ofname given ifname. Return OK, or WARNING if file must be skipped.
+ * Sets save_orig_name to true if the file name has been truncated.
+ */
+local int make_ofname()
+{
+ char *suff; /* ofname z suffix */
+
+ strcpy(ofname, ifname);
+ /* strip a version number if any and get the gzip suffix if present: */
+ suff = get_suffix(ofname);
+
+ if (decompress) {
+ if (suff == NULL) {
+ /* With -t or -l, try all files (even without .gz suffix)
+ * except with -r (behave as with just -dr).
+ */
+ if (!recursive && (list || test)) return OK;
+
+ /* Avoid annoying messages with -r */
+ if (verbose || (!recursive && !quiet)) {
+ WARN((stderr,"%s: %s: unknown suffix -- ignored\n",
+ program_name, ifname));
+ }
+ return WARNING;
+ }
+ /* Make a special case for .tgz and .taz: */
+ strlwr(suff);
+ if (strequ(suff, ".tgz") || strequ(suff, ".taz")) {
+ strcpy(suff, ".tar");
+ } else {
+ *suff = '\0'; /* strip the z suffix */
+ }
+ /* ofname might be changed later if infile contains an original name */
+
+ } else if (suff && ! force) {
+ /* Avoid annoying messages with -r (see treat_dir()) */
+ if (verbose || (!recursive && !quiet)) {
+ /* Don't use WARN, as it affects exit status. */
+ fprintf (stderr, "%s: %s already has %s suffix -- unchanged\n",
+ program_name, ifname, suff);
+ }
+ return WARNING;
+ } else {
+ save_orig_name = 0;
+
+#ifdef NO_MULTIPLE_DOTS
+ suff = strrchr(ofname, '.');
+ if (suff == NULL) {
+ if (sizeof ofname <= strlen (ofname) + 1)
+ goto name_too_long;
+ strcat(ofname, ".");
+# ifdef MAX_EXT_CHARS
+ if (strequ(z_suffix, "z")) {
+ if (sizeof ofname <= strlen (ofname) + 2)
+ goto name_too_long;
+ strcat(ofname, "gz"); /* enough room */
+ return OK;
+ }
+ /* On the Atari and some versions of MSDOS,
+ * ENAMETOOLONG does not work correctly. So we
+ * must truncate here.
+ */
+ } else if (strlen(suff)-1 + z_len > MAX_SUFFIX) {
+ suff[MAX_SUFFIX+1-z_len] = '\0';
+ save_orig_name = 1;
+# endif
+ }
+#endif /* NO_MULTIPLE_DOTS */
+ if (sizeof ofname <= strlen (ofname) + z_len)
+ goto name_too_long;
+ strcat(ofname, z_suffix);
+
+ } /* decompress ? */
+ return OK;
+
+ name_too_long:
+ WARN ((stderr, "%s: %s: file name too long\n", program_name, ifname));
+ return WARNING;
+}
+
+/* Discard NBYTES input bytes from the input, or up through the next
+ zero byte if NBYTES == (size_t) -1. If FLAGS say that the header
+ CRC should be computed, update the CRC accordingly. */
+static void
+discard_input_bytes (nbytes, flags)
+ size_t nbytes;
+ unsigned int flags;
+{
+ while (nbytes != 0)
+ {
+ uch c = get_byte ();
+ if (flags & HEADER_CRC)
+ updcrc (&c, 1);
+ if (nbytes != (size_t) -1)
+ nbytes--;
+ else if (! c)
+ break;
+ }
+}
+
+/* ========================================================================
+ * Check the magic number of the input file and update ofname if an
+ * original name was given and to_stdout is not set.
+ * Return the compression method, -1 for error, -2 for warning.
+ * Set inptr to the offset of the next byte to be processed.
+ * Updates time_stamp if there is one and --no-time is not used.
+ * This function may be called repeatedly for an input file consisting
+ * of several contiguous gzip'ed members.
+ * IN assertions: there is at least one remaining compressed member.
+ * If the member is a zip file, it must be the only one.
+ */
+local int get_method(in)
+ int in; /* input file descriptor */
+{
+ uch flags; /* compression flags */
+ uch magic[10]; /* magic header */
+ int imagic0; /* first magic byte or EOF */
+ int imagic1; /* like magic[1], but can represent EOF */
+ ulg stamp; /* time stamp */
+
+ /* If --force and --stdout, zcat == cat, so do not complain about
+ * premature end of file: use try_byte instead of get_byte.
+ */
+ if (force && to_stdout) {
+ imagic0 = try_byte();
+ magic[0] = imagic0;
+ imagic1 = try_byte ();
+ magic[1] = imagic1;
+ /* If try_byte returned EOF, magic[1] == (char) EOF. */
+ } else {
+ magic[0] = get_byte ();
+ imagic0 = 0;
+ if (magic[0]) {
+ magic[1] = get_byte ();
+ imagic1 = 0; /* avoid lint warning */
+ } else {
+ imagic1 = try_byte ();
+ magic[1] = imagic1;
+ }
+ }
+ method = -1; /* unknown yet */
+ part_nb++; /* number of parts in gzip file */
+ header_bytes = 0;
+ last_member = RECORD_IO;
+ /* assume multiple members in gzip file except for record oriented I/O */
+
+ if (memcmp(magic, GZIP_MAGIC, 2) == 0
+ || memcmp(magic, OLD_GZIP_MAGIC, 2) == 0) {
+
+ method = (int)get_byte();
+ if (method != DEFLATED) {
+ fprintf(stderr,
+ "%s: %s: unknown method %d -- not supported\n",
+ program_name, ifname, method);
+ exit_code = ERROR;
+ return -1;
+ }
+ work = unzip;
+ flags = (uch)get_byte();
+
+ if ((flags & ENCRYPTED) != 0) {
+ fprintf(stderr,
+ "%s: %s is encrypted -- not supported\n",
+ program_name, ifname);
+ exit_code = ERROR;
+ return -1;
+ }
+ if ((flags & RESERVED) != 0) {
+ fprintf(stderr,
+ "%s: %s has flags 0x%x -- not supported\n",
+ program_name, ifname, flags);
+ exit_code = ERROR;
+ if (force <= 1) return -1;
+ }
+ stamp = (ulg)get_byte();
+ stamp |= ((ulg)get_byte()) << 8;
+ stamp |= ((ulg)get_byte()) << 16;
+ stamp |= ((ulg)get_byte()) << 24;
+ if (stamp != 0 && !no_time)
+ {
+ time_stamp.tv_sec = stamp;
+ time_stamp.tv_nsec = 0;
+ }
+
+ magic[8] = get_byte (); /* Ignore extra flags. */
+ magic[9] = get_byte (); /* Ignore OS type. */
+
+ if (flags & HEADER_CRC)
+ {
+ magic[2] = DEFLATED;
+ magic[3] = flags;
+ magic[4] = stamp & 0xff;
+ magic[5] = (stamp >> 8) & 0xff;
+ magic[6] = (stamp >> 16) & 0xff;
+ magic[7] = stamp >> 24;
+ updcrc (NULL, 0);
+ updcrc (magic, 10);
+ }
+
+ if ((flags & EXTRA_FIELD) != 0) {
+ uch lenbuf[2];
+ unsigned int len = lenbuf[0] = get_byte ();
+ len |= (lenbuf[1] = get_byte ()) << 8;
+ if (verbose) {
+ fprintf(stderr,"%s: %s: extra field of %u bytes ignored\n",
+ program_name, ifname, len);
+ }
+ if (flags & HEADER_CRC)
+ updcrc (lenbuf, 2);
+ discard_input_bytes (len, flags);
+ }
+
+ /* Get original file name if it was truncated */
+ if ((flags & ORIG_NAME) != 0) {
+ if (no_name || (to_stdout && !list) || part_nb > 1) {
+ /* Discard the old name */
+ discard_input_bytes (-1, flags);
+ } else {
+ /* Copy the base name. Keep a directory prefix intact. */
+ char *p = gzip_base_name (ofname);
+ char *base = p;
+ for (;;) {
+ *p = (char) get_byte ();
+ if (*p++ == '\0') break;
+ if (p >= ofname+sizeof(ofname)) {
+ gzip_error ("corrupted input -- file name too large");
+ }
+ }
+ if (flags & HEADER_CRC)
+ updcrc ((uch *) base, p - base);
+ p = gzip_base_name (base);
+ memmove (base, p, strlen (p) + 1);
+ /* If necessary, adapt the name to local OS conventions: */
+ if (!list) {
+ MAKE_LEGAL_NAME(base);
+ if (base) list=0; /* avoid warning about unused variable */
+ }
+ } /* no_name || to_stdout */
+ } /* ORIG_NAME */
+
+ /* Discard file comment if any */
+ if ((flags & COMMENT) != 0) {
+ discard_input_bytes (-1, flags);
+ }
+
+ if (flags & HEADER_CRC)
+ {
+ unsigned int crc16 = updcrc (magic, 0) & 0xffff;
+ unsigned int header16 = get_byte ();
+ header16 |= ((unsigned int) get_byte ()) << 8;
+ if (header16 != crc16)
+ {
+ fprintf (stderr,
+ "%s: %s: header checksum 0x%04x != computed checksum 0x%04x\n",
+ program_name, ifname, header16, crc16);
+ exit_code = ERROR;
+ if (force <= 1)
+ return -1;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (part_nb == 1) {
+ header_bytes = inptr + 2*4; /* include crc and size */
+ }
+
+ } else if (memcmp(magic, PKZIP_MAGIC, 2) == 0 && inptr == 2
+ && memcmp((char*)inbuf, PKZIP_MAGIC, 4) == 0) {
+ /* To simplify the code, we support a zip file when alone only.
+ * We are thus guaranteed that the entire local header fits in inbuf.
+ */
+ inptr = 0;
+ work = unzip;
+ if (check_zipfile(in) != OK) return -1;
+ /* check_zipfile may get ofname from the local header */
+ last_member = 1;
+
+ } else if (memcmp(magic, PACK_MAGIC, 2) == 0) {
+ work = unpack;
+ method = PACKED;
+
+ } else if (memcmp(magic, LZW_MAGIC, 2) == 0) {
+ work = unlzw;
+ method = COMPRESSED;
+ last_member = 1;
+
+ } else if (memcmp(magic, LZH_MAGIC, 2) == 0) {
+ work = unlzh;
+ method = LZHED;
+ last_member = 1;
+
+ } else if (force && to_stdout && !list) { /* pass input unchanged */
+ method = STORED;
+ work = copy;
+ if (imagic1 != EOF)
+ inptr--;
+ last_member = 1;
+ if (imagic0 != EOF) {
+ write_buf (STDOUT_FILENO, magic, 1);
+ bytes_out++;
+ }
+ }
+ if (method >= 0) return method;
+
+ if (part_nb == 1) {
+ fprintf (stderr, "\n%s: %s: not in gzip format\n",
+ program_name, ifname);
+ exit_code = ERROR;
+ return -1;
+ } else {
+ if (magic[0] == 0)
+ {
+ int inbyte;
+ for (inbyte = imagic1; inbyte == 0; inbyte = try_byte ())
+ continue;
+ if (inbyte == EOF)
+ {
+ if (verbose)
+ WARN ((stderr, "\n%s: %s: decompression OK, trailing zero bytes ignored\n",
+ program_name, ifname));
+ return -3;
+ }
+ }
+
+ WARN((stderr, "\n%s: %s: decompression OK, trailing garbage ignored\n",
+ program_name, ifname));
+ return -2;
+ }
+}
+
+/* ========================================================================
+ * Display the characteristics of the compressed file.
+ * If the given method is < 0, display the accumulated totals.
+ * IN assertions: time_stamp, header_bytes and ifile_size are initialized.
+ */
+local void do_list(ifd, method)
+ int ifd; /* input file descriptor */
+ int method; /* compression method */
+{
+ ulg crc; /* original crc */
+ static int first_time = 1;
+ static char const *const methods[MAX_METHODS] = {
+ "store", /* 0 */
+ "compr", /* 1 */
+ "pack ", /* 2 */
+ "lzh ", /* 3 */
+ "", "", "", "", /* 4 to 7 reserved */
+ "defla"}; /* 8 */
+ int positive_off_t_width = 1;
+ off_t o;
+
+ for (o = OFF_T_MAX; 9 < o; o /= 10) {
+ positive_off_t_width++;
+ }
+
+ if (first_time && method >= 0) {
+ first_time = 0;
+ if (verbose) {
+ printf("method crc date time ");
+ }
+ if (!quiet) {
+ printf("%*.*s %*.*s ratio uncompressed_name\n",
+ positive_off_t_width, positive_off_t_width, "compressed",
+ positive_off_t_width, positive_off_t_width, "uncompressed");
+ }
+ } else if (method < 0) {
+ if (total_in <= 0 || total_out <= 0) return;
+ if (verbose) {
+ printf(" ");
+ }
+ if (verbose || !quiet) {
+ fprint_off(stdout, total_in, positive_off_t_width);
+ printf(" ");
+ fprint_off(stdout, total_out, positive_off_t_width);
+ printf(" ");
+ }
+ display_ratio(total_out-(total_in-header_bytes), total_out, stdout);
+ /* header_bytes is not meaningful but used to ensure the same
+ * ratio if there is a single file.
+ */
+ printf(" (totals)\n");
+ return;
+ }
+ crc = (ulg)~0; /* unknown */
+ bytes_out = -1L;
+ bytes_in = ifile_size;
+
+ if (!RECORD_IO && method == DEFLATED && !last_member) {
+ /* Get the crc and uncompressed size for gzip'ed (not zip'ed) files.
+ * If the lseek fails, we could use read() to get to the end, but
+ * --list is used to get quick results.
+ * Use "gunzip < foo.gz | wc -c" to get the uncompressed size if
+ * you are not concerned about speed.
+ */
+ bytes_in = lseek(ifd, (off_t)(-8), SEEK_END);
+ if (bytes_in != -1L) {
+ uch buf[8];
+ bytes_in += 8L;
+ if (read(ifd, (char*)buf, sizeof(buf)) != sizeof(buf)) {
+ read_error();
+ }
+ crc = LG(buf);
+ bytes_out = LG(buf+4);
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (verbose)
+ {
+ static char const month_abbr[][4]
+ = { "Jan", "Feb", "Mar", "Apr", "May", "Jun",
+ "Jul", "Aug", "Sep", "Oct", "Nov", "Dec" };
+ struct tm *tm = localtime (&time_stamp.tv_sec);
+ printf ("%5s %08lx ", methods[method], crc);
+ if (tm)
+ printf ("%s%3d %02d:%02d ", month_abbr[tm->tm_mon],
+ tm->tm_mday, tm->tm_hour, tm->tm_min);
+ else
+ printf ("??? ?? ??:?? ");
+ }
+ fprint_off(stdout, bytes_in, positive_off_t_width);
+ printf(" ");
+ fprint_off(stdout, bytes_out, positive_off_t_width);
+ printf(" ");
+ if (bytes_in == -1L) {
+ total_in = -1L;
+ bytes_in = bytes_out = header_bytes = 0;
+ } else if (total_in >= 0) {
+ total_in += bytes_in;
+ }
+ if (bytes_out == -1L) {
+ total_out = -1L;
+ bytes_in = bytes_out = header_bytes = 0;
+ } else if (total_out >= 0) {
+ total_out += bytes_out;
+ }
+ display_ratio(bytes_out-(bytes_in-header_bytes), bytes_out, stdout);
+ printf(" %s\n", ofname);
+}
+
+/* ========================================================================
+ * Shorten the given name by one character, or replace a .tar extension
+ * with .tgz. Truncate the last part of the name which is longer than
+ * MIN_PART characters: 1234.678.012.gz -> 123.678.012.gz. If the name
+ * has only parts shorter than MIN_PART truncate the longest part.
+ * For decompression, just remove the last character of the name.
+ *
+ * IN assertion: for compression, the suffix of the given name is z_suffix.
+ */
+local void shorten_name(name)
+ char *name;
+{
+ int len; /* length of name without z_suffix */
+ char *trunc = NULL; /* character to be truncated */
+ int plen; /* current part length */
+ int min_part = MIN_PART; /* current minimum part length */
+ char *p;
+
+ len = strlen(name);
+ if (decompress) {
+ if (len <= 1)
+ gzip_error ("name too short");
+ name[len-1] = '\0';
+ return;
+ }
+ p = get_suffix(name);
+ if (! p)
+ gzip_error ("can't recover suffix\n");
+ *p = '\0';
+ save_orig_name = 1;
+
+ /* compress 1234567890.tar to 1234567890.tgz */
+ if (len > 4 && strequ(p-4, ".tar")) {
+ strcpy(p-4, ".tgz");
+ return;
+ }
+ /* Try keeping short extensions intact:
+ * 1234.678.012.gz -> 123.678.012.gz
+ */
+ do {
+ p = strrchr(name, PATH_SEP);
+ p = p ? p+1 : name;
+ while (*p) {
+ plen = strcspn(p, PART_SEP);
+ p += plen;
+ if (plen > min_part) trunc = p-1;
+ if (*p) p++;
+ }
+ } while (trunc == NULL && --min_part != 0);
+
+ if (trunc != NULL) {
+ do {
+ trunc[0] = trunc[1];
+ } while (*trunc++);
+ trunc--;
+ } else {
+ trunc = strrchr(name, PART_SEP[0]);
+ if (!trunc)
+ gzip_error ("internal error in shorten_name");
+ if (trunc[1] == '\0') trunc--; /* force truncation */
+ }
+ strcpy(trunc, z_suffix);
+}
+
+/* ========================================================================
+ * The compressed file already exists, so ask for confirmation.
+ * Return ERROR if the file must be skipped.
+ */
+local int check_ofname()
+{
+ /* Ask permission to overwrite the existing file */
+ if (!force) {
+ int ok = 0;
+ fprintf (stderr, "%s: %s already exists;", program_name, ofname);
+ if (foreground && (presume_input_tty || isatty (STDIN_FILENO))) {
+ fprintf(stderr, " do you wish to overwrite (y or n)? ");
+ fflush(stderr);
+ ok = yesno();
+ }
+ if (!ok) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "\tnot overwritten\n");
+ if (exit_code == OK) exit_code = WARNING;
+ return ERROR;
+ }
+ }
+ if (xunlink (ofname)) {
+ progerror(ofname);
+ return ERROR;
+ }
+ return OK;
+}
+
+/* Change the owner and group of a file. FD is a file descriptor for
+ the file and NAME its name. Change it to user UID and to group GID.
+ If UID or GID is -1, though, do not change the corresponding user
+ or group. */
+static void
+do_chown (int fd, char const *name, uid_t uid, gid_t gid)
+{
+#ifndef NO_CHOWN
+# if HAVE_FCHOWN
+ ignore_value (fchown (fd, uid, gid));
+# else
+ ignore_value (chown (name, uid, gid));
+# endif
+#endif
+}
+
+/* ========================================================================
+ * Copy modes, times, ownership from input file to output file.
+ * IN assertion: to_stdout is false.
+ */
+local void copy_stat(ifstat)
+ struct stat *ifstat;
+{
+ mode_t mode = ifstat->st_mode & S_IRWXUGO;
+ int r;
+
+#ifndef NO_UTIME
+ struct timespec timespec[2];
+ timespec[0] = get_stat_atime (ifstat);
+ timespec[1] = get_stat_mtime (ifstat);
+
+ if (decompress && 0 <= time_stamp.tv_nsec
+ && ! (timespec[1].tv_sec == time_stamp.tv_sec
+ && timespec[1].tv_nsec == time_stamp.tv_nsec))
+ {
+ timespec[1] = time_stamp;
+ if (verbose > 1) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "%s: time stamp restored\n", ofname);
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (fdutimens (ofd, ofname, timespec) != 0)
+ {
+ int e = errno;
+ WARN ((stderr, "%s: ", program_name));
+ if (!quiet)
+ {
+ errno = e;
+ perror (ofname);
+ }
+ }
+#endif
+
+ /* Change the group first, then the permissions, then the owner.
+ That way, the permissions will be correct on systems that allow
+ users to give away files, without introducing a security hole.
+ Security depends on permissions not containing the setuid or
+ setgid bits. */
+
+ do_chown (ofd, ofname, -1, ifstat->st_gid);
+
+#if HAVE_FCHMOD
+ r = fchmod (ofd, mode);
+#else
+ r = chmod (ofname, mode);
+#endif
+ if (r != 0) {
+ int e = errno;
+ WARN ((stderr, "%s: ", program_name));
+ if (!quiet) {
+ errno = e;
+ perror(ofname);
+ }
+ }
+
+ do_chown (ofd, ofname, ifstat->st_uid, -1);
+}
+
+#if ! NO_DIR
+
+/* ========================================================================
+ * Recurse through the given directory.
+ */
+local void treat_dir (fd, dir)
+ int fd;
+ char *dir;
+{
+ DIR *dirp;
+ char nbuf[MAX_PATH_LEN];
+ char *entries;
+ char const *entry;
+ size_t entrylen;
+
+ dirp = fdopendir (fd);
+
+ if (dirp == NULL) {
+ progerror(dir);
+ close (fd);
+ return ;
+ }
+
+ entries = streamsavedir (dirp, SAVEDIR_SORT_NONE);
+ if (! entries)
+ progerror (dir);
+ if (closedir (dirp) != 0)
+ progerror (dir);
+ if (! entries)
+ return;
+
+ for (entry = entries; *entry; entry += entrylen + 1) {
+ size_t len = strlen (dir);
+ entrylen = strlen (entry);
+ if (strequ (entry, ".") || strequ (entry, ".."))
+ continue;
+ if (len + entrylen < MAX_PATH_LEN - 2) {
+ strcpy(nbuf,dir);
+ if (len != 0 /* dir = "" means current dir on Amiga */
+#ifdef PATH_SEP2
+ && dir[len-1] != PATH_SEP2
+#endif
+#ifdef PATH_SEP3
+ && dir[len-1] != PATH_SEP3
+#endif
+ ) {
+ nbuf[len++] = PATH_SEP;
+ }
+ strcpy (nbuf + len, entry);
+ treat_file(nbuf);
+ } else {
+ fprintf(stderr,"%s: %s/%s: pathname too long\n",
+ program_name, dir, entry);
+ exit_code = ERROR;
+ }
+ }
+ free (entries);
+}
+#endif /* ! NO_DIR */
+
+/* Make sure signals get handled properly. */
+
+static void
+install_signal_handlers ()
+{
+ int nsigs = sizeof handled_sig / sizeof handled_sig[0];
+ int i;
+
+#if SA_NOCLDSTOP
+ struct sigaction act;
+
+ sigemptyset (&caught_signals);
+ for (i = 0; i < nsigs; i++)
+ {
+ sigaction (handled_sig[i], NULL, &act);
+ if (act.sa_handler != SIG_IGN)
+ sigaddset (&caught_signals, handled_sig[i]);
+ }
+
+ act.sa_handler = abort_gzip_signal;
+ act.sa_mask = caught_signals;
+ act.sa_flags = 0;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < nsigs; i++)
+ if (sigismember (&caught_signals, handled_sig[i]))
+ {
+ if (i == 0)
+ foreground = 1;
+ sigaction (handled_sig[i], &act, NULL);
+ }
+#else
+ for (i = 0; i < nsigs; i++)
+ if (signal (handled_sig[i], SIG_IGN) != SIG_IGN)
+ {
+ if (i == 0)
+ foreground = 1;
+ signal (handled_sig[i], abort_gzip_signal);
+ siginterrupt (handled_sig[i], 1);
+ }
+#endif
+}
+
+/* ========================================================================
+ * Free all dynamically allocated variables and exit with the given code.
+ */
+local void do_exit(exitcode)
+ int exitcode;
+{
+ static int in_exit = 0;
+
+ if (in_exit) exit(exitcode);
+ in_exit = 1;
+ free(env);
+ env = NULL;
+ FREE(inbuf);
+ FREE(outbuf);
+ FREE(d_buf);
+ FREE(window);
+#ifndef MAXSEG_64K
+ FREE(tab_prefix);
+#else
+ FREE(tab_prefix0);
+ FREE(tab_prefix1);
+#endif
+ exit(exitcode);
+}
+
+static void
+finish_out (void)
+{
+ if (fclose (stdout) != 0)
+ write_error ();
+ do_exit (OK);
+}
+
+/* ========================================================================
+ * Close and unlink the output file.
+ */
+static void
+remove_output_file ()
+{
+ int fd;
+ sigset_t oldset;
+
+ sigprocmask (SIG_BLOCK, &caught_signals, &oldset);
+ fd = remove_ofname_fd;
+ if (0 <= fd)
+ {
+ remove_ofname_fd = -1;
+ close (fd);
+ xunlink (ofname);
+ }
+ sigprocmask (SIG_SETMASK, &oldset, NULL);
+}
+
+/* ========================================================================
+ * Error handler.
+ */
+void
+abort_gzip ()
+{
+ remove_output_file ();
+ do_exit(ERROR);
+}
+
+/* ========================================================================
+ * Signal handler.
+ */
+static RETSIGTYPE
+abort_gzip_signal (sig)
+ int sig;
+{
+ if (! SA_NOCLDSTOP)
+ signal (sig, SIG_IGN);
+ remove_output_file ();
+ if (sig == exiting_signal)
+ _exit (WARNING);
+ signal (sig, SIG_DFL);
+ raise (sig);
+}