summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/compiler/GHC/Unit/Module/Graph.hs
Commit message (Collapse)AuthorAgeFilesLines
* Split DynFlags structure into own moduleOleg Grenrus2023-05-151-1/+1
| | | | | This will allow to make command line parsing to depend on diagnostic system (which depends on dynflags)
* Strict fields in ModNodeKey (otherwise retains HomeModInfo)Matthew Pickering2023-01-261-2/+2
| | | | Towards #22530
* Factorize hptModulesBelowSylvain Henry2023-01-261-0/+30
| | | | | Create and use moduleGraphModulesBelow in GHC.Unit.Module.Graph that doesn't need anything from the driver to be used.
* Debug: Print full NodeKey when pretty printing ModuleGraphNodeMatthew Pickering2023-01-241-1/+1
| | | | This is helpful when debugging multiple component issues.
* Add Javascript backendSylvain Henry2022-11-291-1/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Add JS backend adapted from the GHCJS project by Luite Stegeman. Some features haven't been ported or implemented yet. Tests for these features have been disabled with an associated gitlab ticket. Bump array submodule Work funded by IOG. Co-authored-by: Jeffrey Young <jeffrey.young@iohk.io> Co-authored-by: Luite Stegeman <stegeman@gmail.com> Co-authored-by: Josh Meredith <joshmeredith2008@gmail.com>
* Minor refactor around FastStringsKrzysztof Gogolewski2022-11-051-3/+2
| | | | | | | Pass FastStrings to functions directly, to make sure the rule for fsLit "literal" fires. Remove SDoc indirection in GHCi.UI.Tags and GHC.Unit.Module.Graph.
* Interface Files with Core DefinitionsMatthew Pickering2022-10-111-4/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This commit adds three new flags * -fwrite-if-simplified-core: Writes the whole core program into an interface file * -fbyte-code-and-object-code: Generate both byte code and object code when compiling a file * -fprefer-byte-code: Prefer to use byte-code if it's available when running TH splices. The goal for including the core bindings in an interface file is to be able to restart the compiler pipeline at the point just after simplification and before code generation. Once compilation is restarted then code can be created for the byte code backend. This can significantly speed up start-times for projects in GHCi. HLS already implements its own version of these extended interface files for this reason. Preferring to use byte-code means that we can avoid some potentially expensive code generation steps (see #21700) * Producing object code is much slower than producing bytecode, and normally you need to compile with `-dynamic-too` to produce code in the static and dynamic way, the dynamic way just for Template Haskell execution when using a dynamically linked compiler. * Linking many large object files, which happens once per splice, can be quite expensive compared to linking bytecode. And you can get GHC to compile the necessary byte code so `-fprefer-byte-code` has access to it by using `-fbyte-code-and-object-code`. Fixes #21067
* Fix leaks in --make mode when there are module loopsMatthew Pickering2022-08-041-0/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This patch fixes quite a tricky leak where we would end up retaining stale ModDetails due to rehydrating modules against non-finalised interfaces. == Loops with multiple boot files It is possible for a module graph to have a loop (SCC, when ignoring boot files) which requires multiple boot files to break. In this case we must perform the necessary hydration steps before and after compiling modules which have boot files which are described above for corectness but also perform an additional hydration step at the end of the SCC to remove space leaks. Consider the following example: ┌───────┐ ┌───────┐ │ │ │ │ │ A │ │ B │ │ │ │ │ └─────┬─┘ └───┬───┘ │ │ ┌────▼─────────▼──┐ │ │ │ C │ └────┬─────────┬──┘ │ │ ┌────▼──┐ ┌───▼───┐ │ │ │ │ │ A-boot│ │ B-boot│ │ │ │ │ └───────┘ └───────┘ A, B and C live together in a SCC. Say we compile the modules in order A-boot, B-boot, C, A, B then when we compile A we will perform the hydration steps (because A has a boot file). Therefore C will be hydrated relative to A, and the ModDetails for A will reference C/A. Then when B is compiled C will be rehydrated again, and so B will reference C/A,B, its interface will be hydrated relative to both A and B. Now there is a space leak because say C is a very big module, there are now two different copies of ModDetails kept alive by modules A and B. The way to avoid this space leak is to rehydrate an entire SCC together at the end of compilation so that all the ModDetails point to interfaces for .hs files. In this example, when we hydrate A, B and C together then both A and B will refer to C/A,B. See #21900 for some more discussion. ------------------------------------------------------- In addition to this simple case, there is also the potential for a leak during parallel upsweep which is also fixed by this patch. Transcibed is Note [ModuleNameSet, efficiency and space leaks] Note [ModuleNameSet, efficiency and space leaks] ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ During unsweep the results of compiling modules are placed into a MVar, to find the environment the module needs to compile itself in the MVar is consulted and the HomeUnitGraph is set accordingly. The reason we do this is that precisely tracking module dependencies and recreating the HUG from scratch each time is very expensive. In serial mode (-j1), this all works out fine because a module can only be compiled after its dependencies have finished compiling and not interleaved with compiling module loops. Therefore when we create the finalised or no loop interfaces, the HUG only contains finalised interfaces. In parallel mode, we have to be more careful because the HUG variable can contain non-finalised interfaces which have been started by another thread. In order to avoid a space leak where a finalised interface is compiled against a HPT which contains a non-finalised interface we have to restrict the HUG to only the visible modules. The visible modules is recording in the ModuleNameSet, this is propagated upwards whilst compiling and explains which transitive modules are visible from a certain point. This set is then used to restrict the HUG before the module is compiled to only the visible modules and thus avoiding this tricky space leak. Efficiency of the ModuleNameSet is of utmost importance because a union occurs for each edge in the module graph. Therefore the set is represented directly as an IntSet which provides suitable performance, even using a UniqSet (which is backed by an IntMap) is too slow. The crucial test of performance here is the time taken to a do a no-op build in --make mode. See test "jspace" for an example which used to trigger this problem. Fixes #21900
* Fix potential space leak that arise from ModuleGraphs retaining referencesZubin Duggal2022-07-131-10/+10
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | to previous ModuleGraphs, in particular the lazy `mg_non_boot` field. This manifests in `extendMG`. Solution: Delete `mg_non_boot` as it is only used for `mgLookupModule`, which is only called in two places in the compiler, and should only be called at most once for every home unit: GHC.Driver.Make: mainModuleSrcPath :: Maybe String mainModuleSrcPath = do ms <- mgLookupModule mod_graph (mainModIs hue) ml_hs_file (ms_location ms) GHCI.UI: listModuleLine modl line = do graph <- GHC.getModuleGraph let this = GHC.mgLookupModule graph modl Instead `mgLookupModule` can be a linear function that looks through the entire list of `ModuleGraphNodes` Fixes #21816
* driver: Fix issue with module loops and multiple home unitsMatthew Pickering2022-07-061-0/+6
| | | | | | | | | | We were attempting to rehydrate all dependencies of a particular module, but we actually only needed to rehydrate those of the current package (as those are the ones participating in the loop). This fixes loading GHC into a multi-unit session. Fixes #21814
* Change `Backend` type and remove direct dependencieswip/backend-as-recordNorman Ramsey2022-05-211-4/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | With this change, `Backend` becomes an abstract type (there are no more exposed value constructors). Decisions that were formerly made by asking "is the current back end equal to (or different from) this named value constructor?" are now made by interrogating the back end about its properties, which are functions exported by `GHC.Driver.Backend`. There is a description of how to migrate code using `Backend` in the user guide. Clients using the GHC API can find a backdoor to access the Backend datatype in GHC.Driver.Backend.Internal. Bumps haddock submodule. Fixes #20927
* Provide efficient unionMG function for combining two module graphs.Matthew Pickering2022-04-291-4/+25
| | | | | | This function is used by API clients (hls). This supercedes !6922
* driver: Properly add an edge between a .hs and its hs-boot fileMatthew Pickering2022-03-011-5/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | As noted in #21071 we were missing adding this edge so there were situations where the .hs file would get compiled before the .hs-boot file which leads to issues with -j. I fixed this properly by adding the edge in downsweep so the definition of nodeDependencies can be simplified to avoid adding this dummy edge in. There are plenty of tests which seem to have these redundant boot files anyway so no new test. #21094 tracks the more general issue of identifying redundant hs-boot and SOURCE imports.
* Fix longstanding issue with moduleGraphNodes - no hs-boot files caseMatthew Pickering2022-03-011-12/+28
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | In the case when we tell moduleGraphNodes to drop hs-boot files the idea is to collapse hs-boot files into their hs file nodes. In the old code * nodeDependencies changed edges from IsBoot to NonBoot * moduleGraphNodes just dropped boot file nodes The net result is that any dependencies of the hs-boot files themselves were dropped. The correct thing to do is * nodeDependencies changes edges from IsBoot to NonBoot * moduleGraphNodes merges dependencies of IsBoot and NonBoot nodes. The result is a properly quotiented dependency graph which contains no hs-boot files nor hs-boot file edges. Why this didn't cause endless issues when compiling with boot files, we will never know.
* Suggestions due to hlintMatthew Pickering2022-02-241-1/+0
| | | | | It turns out this job hasn't been running for quite a while (perhaps ever) so there are quite a few failures when running the linter locally.
* driver: Remove needsTemplateHaskellOrQQ from ModuleGraphMatthew Pickering2022-02-231-19/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The idea of the needsTemplateHaskellOrQQ query is to check if any of the modules in a module graph need Template Haskell then enable -dynamic-too if necessary. This is quite imprecise though as it will enable -dynamic-too for all modules in the module graph even if only one module uses template haskell, with multiple home units, this is obviously even worse. With -fno-code we already have similar logic to enable code generation just for the modules which are dependeded on my TemplateHaskell modules so we use the same code path to decide whether to enable -dynamic-too rather than using this big hammer. This is part of the larger overall goal of moving as much statically known configuration into the downsweep as possible in order to have fully decided the build plan and all the options before starting to build anything. I also included a fix to #21095, a long standing bug with with the logic which is supposed to enable the external interpreter if we don't have the internal interpreter. Fixes #20696 #21095
* Remove mg_boot field from ModuleGraphMatthew Pickering2022-02-231-11/+1
| | | | | It was unused in the compiler so I have removed it to streamline ModuleGraph.
* Multiple Home UnitsMatthew Pickering2021-12-281-65/+97
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Multiple home units allows you to load different packages which may depend on each other into one GHC session. This will allow both GHCi and HLS to support multi component projects more naturally. Public Interface ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ In order to specify multiple units, the -unit @⟨filename⟩ flag is given multiple times with a response file containing the arguments for each unit. The response file contains a newline separated list of arguments. ``` ghc -unit @unitLibCore -unit @unitLib ``` where the `unitLibCore` response file contains the normal arguments that cabal would pass to `--make` mode. ``` -this-unit-id lib-core-0.1.0.0 -i -isrc LibCore.Utils LibCore.Types ``` The response file for lib, can specify a dependency on lib-core, so then modules in lib can use modules from lib-core. ``` -this-unit-id lib-0.1.0.0 -package-id lib-core-0.1.0.0 -i -isrc Lib.Parse Lib.Render ``` Then when the compiler starts in --make mode it will compile both units lib and lib-core. There is also very basic support for multiple home units in GHCi, at the moment you can start a GHCi session with multiple units but only the :reload is supported. Most commands in GHCi assume a single home unit, and so it is additional work to work out how to modify the interface to support multiple loaded home units. Options used when working with Multiple Home Units There are a few extra flags which have been introduced specifically for working with multiple home units. The flags allow a home unit to pretend it’s more like an installed package, for example, specifying the package name, module visibility and reexported modules. -working-dir ⟨dir⟩ It is common to assume that a package is compiled in the directory where its cabal file resides. Thus, all paths used in the compiler are assumed to be relative to this directory. When there are multiple home units the compiler is often not operating in the standard directory and instead where the cabal.project file is located. In this case the -working-dir option can be passed which specifies the path from the current directory to the directory the unit assumes to be it’s root, normally the directory which contains the cabal file. When the flag is passed, any relative paths used by the compiler are offset by the working directory. Notably this includes -i and -I⟨dir⟩ flags. -this-package-name ⟨name⟩ This flag papers over the awkward interaction of the PackageImports and multiple home units. When using PackageImports you can specify the name of the package in an import to disambiguate between modules which appear in multiple packages with the same name. This flag allows a home unit to be given a package name so that you can also disambiguate between multiple home units which provide modules with the same name. -hidden-module ⟨module name⟩ This flag can be supplied multiple times in order to specify which modules in a home unit should not be visible outside of the unit it belongs to. The main use of this flag is to be able to recreate the difference between an exposed and hidden module for installed packages. -reexported-module ⟨module name⟩ This flag can be supplied multiple times in order to specify which modules are not defined in a unit but should be reexported. The effect is that other units will see this module as if it was defined in this unit. The use of this flag is to be able to replicate the reexported modules feature of packages with multiple home units. Offsetting Paths in Template Haskell splices ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ When using Template Haskell to embed files into your program, traditionally the paths have been interpreted relative to the directory where the .cabal file resides. This causes problems for multiple home units as we are compiling many different libraries at once which have .cabal files in different directories. For this purpose we have introduced a way to query the value of the -working-dir flag to the Template Haskell API. By using this function we can implement a makeRelativeToProject function which offsets a path which is relative to the original project root by the value of -working-dir. ``` import Language.Haskell.TH.Syntax ( makeRelativeToProject ) foo = $(makeRelativeToProject "./relative/path" >>= embedFile) ``` > If you write a relative path in a Template Haskell splice you should use the makeRelativeToProject function so that your library works correctly with multiple home units. A similar function already exists in the file-embed library. The function in template-haskell implements this function in a more robust manner by honouring the -working-dir flag rather than searching the file system. Closure Property for Home Units ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ For tools or libraries using the API there is one very important closure property which must be adhered to: > Any dependency which is not a home unit must not (transitively) depend on a home unit. For example, if you have three packages p, q and r, then if p depends on q which depends on r then it is illegal to load both p and r as home units but not q, because q is a dependency of the home unit p which depends on another home unit r. If you are using GHC by the command line then this property is checked, but if you are using the API then you need to check this property yourself. If you get it wrong you will probably get some very confusing errors about overlapping instances. Limitations of Multiple Home Units ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ There are a few limitations of the initial implementation which will be smoothed out on user demand. * Package thinning/renaming syntax is not supported * More complicated reexports/renaming are not yet supported. * It’s more common to run into existing linker bugs when loading a large number of packages in a session (for example #20674, #20689) * Backpack is not yet supported when using multiple home units. * Dependency chasing can be quite slow with a large number of modules and packages. * Loading wired-in packages as home units is currently not supported (this only really affects GHC developers attempting to load template-haskell). * Barely any normal GHCi features are supported, it would be good to support enough for ghcid to work correctly. Despite these limitations, the implementation works already for nearly all packages. It has been testing on large dependency closures, including the whole of head.hackage which is a total of 4784 modules from 452 packages. Internal Changes ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ * The biggest change is that the HomePackageTable is replaced with the HomeUnitGraph. The HomeUnitGraph is a map from UnitId to HomeUnitEnv, which contains information specific to each home unit. * The HomeUnitEnv contains: - A unit state, each home unit can have different package db flags - A set of dynflags, each home unit can have different flags - A HomePackageTable * LinkNode: A new node type is added to the ModuleGraph, this is used to place the linking step into the build plan so linking can proceed in parralel with other packages being built. * New invariant: Dependencies of a ModuleGraphNode can be completely determined by looking at the value of the node. In order to achieve this, downsweep now performs a more complete job of downsweeping and then the dependenices are recorded forever in the node rather than being computed again from the ModSummary. * Some transitive module calculations are rewritten to use the ModuleGraph which is more efficient. * There is always an active home unit, which simplifies modifying a lot of the existing API code which is unit agnostic (for example, in the driver). The road may be bumpy for a little while after this change but the basics are well-tested. One small metric increase, which we accept and also submodule update to haddock which removes ExtendedModSummary. Closes #10827 ------------------------- Metric Increase: MultiLayerModules ------------------------- Co-authored-by: Fendor <power.walross@gmail.com>
* Correct retypechecking in --make modeMatthew Pickering2021-11-251-4/+8
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Note [Hydrating Modules] ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ What is hydrating a module? * There are two versions of a module, the ModIface is the on-disk version and the ModDetails is a fleshed-out in-memory version. * We can **hydrate** a ModIface in order to obtain a ModDetails. Hydration happens in three different places * When an interface file is initially loaded from disk, it has to be hydrated. * When a module is finished compiling, we hydrate the ModIface in order to generate the version of ModDetails which exists in memory (see Note) * When dealing with boot files and module loops (see Note [Rehydrating Modules]) Note [Rehydrating Modules] ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ If a module has a boot file then it is critical to rehydrate the modules on the path between the two. Suppose we have ("R" for "recursive"): ``` R.hs-boot: module R where data T g :: T -> T A.hs: module A( f, T, g ) where import {-# SOURCE #-} R data S = MkS T f :: T -> S = ...g... R.hs: module R where data T = T1 | T2 S g = ...f... ``` After compiling A.hs we'll have a TypeEnv in which the Id for `f` has a type type uses the AbstractTyCon T; and a TyCon for `S` that also mentions that same AbstractTyCon. (Abstract because it came from R.hs-boot; we know nothing about it.) When compiling R.hs, we build a TyCon for `T`. But that TyCon mentions `S`, and it currently has an AbstractTyCon for `T` inside it. But we want to build a fully cyclic structure, in which `S` refers to `T` and `T` refers to `S`. Solution: **rehydration**. *Before compiling `R.hs`*, rehydrate all the ModIfaces below it that depend on R.hs-boot. To rehydrate a ModIface, call `typecheckIface` to convert it to a ModDetails. It's just a de-serialisation step, no type inference, just lookups. Now `S` will be bound to a thunk that, when forced, will "see" the final binding for `T`; see [Tying the knot](https://gitlab.haskell.org/ghc/ghc/-/wikis/commentary/compiler/tying-the-knot). But note that this must be done *before* compiling R.hs. When compiling R.hs, the knot-tying stuff above will ensure that `f`'s unfolding mentions the `LocalId` for `g`. But when we finish R, we carefully ensure that all those `LocalIds` are turned into completed `GlobalIds`, replete with unfoldings etc. Alas, that will not apply to the occurrences of `g` in `f`'s unfolding. And if we leave matters like that, they will stay that way, and *all* subsequent modules that import A will see a crippled unfolding for `f`. Solution: rehydrate both R and A's ModIface together, right after completing R.hs. We only need rehydrate modules that are * Below R.hs * Above R.hs-boot There might be many unrelated modules (in the home package) that don't need to be rehydrated. This dark corner is the subject of #14092. Suppose we add to our example ``` X.hs module X where import A data XT = MkX T fx = ...g... ``` If in `--make` we compile R.hs-boot, then A.hs, then X.hs, we'll get a `ModDetails` for `X` that has an AbstractTyCon for `T` in the the argument type of `MkX`. So: * Either we should delay compiling X until after R has beeen compiled. * Or we should rehydrate X after compiling R -- because it transitively depends on R.hs-boot. Ticket #20200 has exposed some issues to do with the knot-tying logic in GHC.Make, in `--make` mode. this particular issue starts [here](https://gitlab.haskell.org/ghc/ghc/-/issues/20200#note_385758). The wiki page [Tying the knot](https://gitlab.haskell.org/ghc/ghc/-/wikis/commentary/compiler/tying-the-knot) is helpful. Also closely related are * #14092 * #14103 Fixes tickets #20200 #20561
* driver: Cache the transitive dependency calculation in ModuleGraphMatthew Pickering2021-11-111-4/+126
| | | | | | | | Two reasons for this change: 1. Avoid computing the transitive dependencies when compiling each module, this can save a lot of repeated work. 2. More robust to forthcoming changes to support multiple home units.
* driver: Correct output of -fno-code and -dynamic-tooMatthew Pickering2021-10-191-11/+10
| | | | | | | | | | | | | Before we would print [1 of 3] Compiling T[boot] ( T.hs-boot, nothing, T.dyn_o ) Which was clearly wrong for two reasons. 1. No dynamic object file was produced for T[boot] 2. The file would be called T.dyn_o-boot if it was produced. Fixes #20300
* driver: Cleanups related to ModLocationMatthew Pickering2021-10-191-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | ModLocation is the data type which tells you the locations of all the build products which can affect recompilation. It is now computed in one place and not modified through the pipeline. Important locations will now just consult ModLocation rather than construct the dynamic object path incorrectly. * Add paths for dynamic object and dynamic interface files to ModLocation. * Always use the paths from mod location when looking for where to find any interface or object file. * Always use the paths in a ModLocation when deciding where to write an interface and object file. * Remove `dynamicOutputFile` and `dynamicOutputHi` functions which *calculated* (incorrectly) the location of `dyn_o` and `dyn_hi` files. * Don't set `outputFile_` and so-on in `enableCodeGenWhen`, `-o` and hence `outputFile_` should not affect the location of object files in `--make` mode. It is now sufficient to just update the ModLocation with the temporary paths. * In `hscGenBackendPipeline` don't recompute the `ModLocation` to account for `-dynamic-too`, the paths are now accurate from the start of the run. * Rename `getLocation` to `mkOneShotModLocation`, as that's the only place it's used. Increase the locality of the definition by moving it close to the use-site. * Load the dynamic interface from ml_dyn_hi_file rather than attempting to reconstruct it in load_dynamic_too. * Add a variety of tests to check how -o -dyno etc interact with each other. Some other clean-ups * DeIOify mkHomeModLocation and friends, they are all pure functions. * Move FinderOpts into GHC.Driver.Config.Finder, next to initFinderOpts. * Be more precise about whether we mean outputFile or outputFile_: there were many places where outputFile was used but the result shouldn't have been affected by `-dyno` (for example the filename of the resulting executable). In these places dynamicNow would never be set but it's still more precise to not allow for this possibility. * Typo fixes suffices -> suffixes in the appropiate places.
* Driver rework pt3: the upsweepMatthew Pickering2021-08-181-1/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This patch specifies and simplifies the module cycle compilation in upsweep. How things work are described in the Note [Upsweep] Note [Upsweep] ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ Upsweep takes a 'ModuleGraph' as input, computes a build plan and then executes the plan in order to compile the project. The first step is computing the build plan from a 'ModuleGraph'. The output of this step is a `[BuildPlan]`, which is a topologically sorted plan for how to build all the modules. ``` data BuildPlan = SingleModule ModuleGraphNode -- A simple, single module all alone but *might* have an hs-boot file which isn't part of a cycle | ResolvedCycle [ModuleGraphNode] -- A resolved cycle, linearised by hs-boot files | UnresolvedCycle [ModuleGraphNode] -- An actual cycle, which wasn't resolved by hs-boot files ``` The plan is computed in two steps: Step 1: Topologically sort the module graph without hs-boot files. This returns a [SCC ModuleGraphNode] which contains cycles. Step 2: For each cycle, topologically sort the modules in the cycle *with* the relevant hs-boot files. This should result in an acyclic build plan if the hs-boot files are sufficient to resolve the cycle. The `[BuildPlan]` is then interpreted by the `interpretBuildPlan` function. * `SingleModule nodes` are compiled normally by either the upsweep_inst or upsweep_mod functions. * `ResolvedCycles` need to compiled "together" so that the information which ends up in the interface files at the end is accurate (and doesn't contain temporary information from the hs-boot files.) - During the initial compilation, a `KnotVars` is created which stores an IORef TypeEnv for each module of the loop. These IORefs are gradually updated as the loop completes and provide the required laziness to typecheck the module loop. - At the end of typechecking, all the interface files are typechecked again in the retypecheck loop. This time, the knot-tying is done by the normal laziness based tying, so the environment is run without the KnotVars. * UnresolvedCycles are indicative of a proper cycle, unresolved by hs-boot files and are reported as an error to the user. The main trickiness of `interpretBuildPlan` is deciding which version of a dependency is visible from each module. For modules which are not in a cycle, there is just one version of a module, so that is always used. For modules in a cycle, there are two versions of 'HomeModInfo'. 1. Internal to loop: The version created whilst compiling the loop by upsweep_mod. 2. External to loop: The knot-tied version created by typecheckLoop. Whilst compiling a module inside the loop, we need to use the (1). For a module which is outside of the loop which depends on something from in the loop, the (2) version is used. As the plan is interpreted, which version of a HomeModInfo is visible is updated by updating a map held in a state monad. So after a loop has finished being compiled, the visible module is the one created by typecheckLoop and the internal version is not used again. This plan also ensures the most important invariant to do with module loops: > If you depend on anything within a module loop, before you can use the dependency, the whole loop has to finish compiling. The end result of `interpretBuildPlan` is a `[MakeAction]`, which are pairs of `IO a` actions and a `MVar (Maybe a)`, somewhere to put the result of running the action. This list is topologically sorted, so can be run in order to compute the whole graph. As well as this `interpretBuildPlan` also outputs an `IO [Maybe (Maybe HomeModInfo)]` which can be queried at the end to get the result of all modules at the end, with their proper visibility. For example, if any module in a loop fails then all modules in that loop will report as failed because the visible node at the end will be the result of retypechecking those modules together. Along the way we also fix a number of other bugs in the driver: * Unify upsweep and parUpsweep. * Fix #19937 (static points, ghci and -j) * Adds lots of module loop tests due to Divam. Also related to #20030 Co-authored-by: Divam Narula <dfordivam@gmail.com> ------------------------- Metric Decrease: T10370 -------------------------
* Put hole instantiation typechecking in the module graph and fix driver batch ↵John Ericson2020-12-281-13/+120
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | mode backpack edges Backpack instantiations need to be typechecked to make sure that the arguments fit the parameters. `tcRnInstantiateSignature` checks instantiations with concrete modules, while `tcRnCheckUnit` checks instantiations with free holes (signatures in the current modules). Before this change, it worked that `tcRnInstantiateSignature` was called after typechecking the argument module, see `HscMain.hsc_typecheck`, while `tcRnCheckUnit` was called in `unsweep'` where-bound in `GhcMake.upsweep`. `tcRnCheckUnit` was called once per each instantiation once all the argument sigs were processed. This was done with simple "to do" and "already done" accumulators in the fold. `parUpsweep` did not implement the change. With this change, `tcRnCheckUnit` instead is associated with its own node in the `ModuleGraph`. Nodes are now: ```haskell data ModuleGraphNode -- | Instantiation nodes track the instantiation of other units -- (backpack dependencies) with the holes (signatures) of the current package. = InstantiationNode InstantiatedUnit -- | There is a module summary node for each module, signature, and boot module being built. | ModuleNode ExtendedModSummary ``` instead of just `ModSummary`; the `InstantiationNode` case is the instantiation of a unit to be checked. The dependencies of such nodes are the same "free holes" as was checked with the accumulator before. Both versions of upsweep on such a node call `tcRnCheckUnit`. There previously was an `implicitRequirements` function which would crawl through every non-current-unit module dep to look for all free holes (signatures) to add as dependencies in `GHC.Driver.Make`. But this is no good: we shouldn't be looking for transitive anything when building the graph: the graph should only have immediate edges and the scheduler takes care that all transitive requirements are met. So `GHC.Driver.Make` stopped using `implicitRequirements`, and instead uses a new `implicitRequirementsShallow`, which just returns the outermost instantiation node (or module name if the immediate dependency is itself a signature). The signature dependencies are just treated like any other imported module, but the module ones then go in a list stored in the `ModuleNode` next to the `ModSummary` as the "extra backpack dependencies". When `downsweep` creates the mod summaries, it adds this information too. ------ There is one code quality, and possible correctness thing left: In addition to `implicitRequirements` there is `findExtraSigImports`, which says something like "if you are an instantiation argument (you are substituted or a signature), you need to import its things too". This is a little non-local so I am not quite sure how to get rid of it in `GHC.Driver.Make`, but we probably should eventually. First though, let's try to make a test case that observes that we don't do this, lest it actually be unneeded. Until then, I'm happy to leave it as is. ------ Beside the ability to use `-j`, the other major user-visibile side effect of this change is that that the --make progress log now includes "Instantiating" messages for these new nodes. Those also are numbered like module nodes and count towards the total. ------ Fixes #17188 Updates hackage submomdule Metric Increase: T12425 T13035
* Split GHC.Driver.TypesSylvain Henry2020-10-291-0/+101
I was working on making DynFlags stateless (#17957), especially by storing loaded plugins into HscEnv instead of DynFlags. It turned out to be complicated because HscEnv is in GHC.Driver.Types but LoadedPlugin isn't: it is in GHC.Driver.Plugins which depends on GHC.Driver.Types. I didn't feel like introducing yet another hs-boot file to break the loop. Additionally I remember that while we introduced the module hierarchy (#13009) we talked about splitting GHC.Driver.Types because it contained various unrelated types and functions, but we never executed. I didn't feel like making GHC.Driver.Types bigger with more unrelated Plugins related types, so finally I bit the bullet and split GHC.Driver.Types. As a consequence this patch moves a lot of things. I've tried to put them into appropriate modules but nothing is set in stone. Several other things moved to avoid loops. * Removed Binary instances from GHC.Utils.Binary for random compiler things * Moved Typeable Binary instances into GHC.Utils.Binary.Typeable: they import a lot of things that users of GHC.Utils.Binary don't want to depend on. * put everything related to Units/Modules under GHC.Unit: GHC.Unit.Finder, GHC.Unit.Module.{ModGuts,ModIface,Deps,etc.} * Created several modules under GHC.Types: GHC.Types.Fixity, SourceText, etc. * Split GHC.Utils.Error (into GHC.Types.Error) * Finally removed GHC.Driver.Types Note that this patch doesn't put loaded plugins into HscEnv. It's left for another patch. Bump haddock submodule