summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/compiler/main/PprTyThing.hs
blob: 365a57c7b9cb29798f752c702fa424bf5c7f0d81 (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
--
-- Pretty-printing TyThings
--
-- (c) The GHC Team 2005
--
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

{-# LANGUAGE CPP #-}
module PprTyThing (
        pprTyThing,
        pprTyThingInContext,
        pprTyThingLoc,
        pprTyThingInContextLoc,
        pprTyThingHdr,
        pprTypeForUser,
        pprFamInst
  ) where

#include "HsVersions.h"

import Type    ( TyThing(..) )
import CoAxiom ( coAxiomTyCon )
import HscTypes( tyThingParent_maybe )
import MkIface ( tyThingToIfaceDecl )
import Type ( tidyOpenType )
import IfaceSyn ( pprIfaceDecl, ShowSub(..), ShowHowMuch(..) )
import FamInstEnv( FamInst( .. ), FamFlavor(..) )
import TcType
import Name
import VarEnv( emptyTidyEnv )
import Outputable
import FastString

-- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- Pretty-printing entities that we get from the GHC API

{-  Note [Pretty-printing TyThings]
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
We pretty-print a TyThing by converting it to an IfaceDecl,
and pretty-printing that (see ppr_ty_thing below).
Here is why:

* When pretty-printing (a type, say), the idiomatic solution is not to
  "rename type variables on the fly", but rather to "tidy" the type
  (which gives each variable a distinct print-name), and then
  pretty-print it (without renaming). Separate the two
  concerns. Functions like tidyType do this.

* Alas, for type constructors, TyCon, tidying does not work well,
  because a TyCon includes DataCons which include Types, which mention
  TyCons. And tidying can't tidy a mutually recursive data structure
  graph, only trees.

* One alternative would be to ensure that TyCons get type variables
  with distinct print-names. That's ok for type variables but less
  easy for kind variables. Processing data type declarations is
  already so complicated that I don't think it's sensible to add the
  extra requirement that it generates only "pretty" types and kinds.

*  One place the non-pretty names can show up is in GHCi. But another
   is in interface files. Look at MkIface.tyThingToIfaceDecl which
   converts a TyThing (i.e. TyCon, Class etc) to an IfaceDecl. And it
   already does tidying as part of that conversion!  Why? Because
   interface files contains fast-strings, not uniques, so the names
   must at least be distinct.

So if we convert to IfaceDecl, we get a nice tidy IfaceDecl, and can
print that.  Of course, that means that pretty-printing IfaceDecls
must be careful to display nice user-friendly results, but that's ok.

See #7730, #8776 for details   -}

--------------------
-- | Pretty-prints a 'FamInst' (type/data family instance) with its defining location.
pprFamInst :: FamInst -> SDoc
--  * For data instances we go via pprTyThing of the representational TyCon,
--    because there is already much cleverness associated with printing
--    data type declarations that I don't want to duplicate
--  * For type instances we print directly here; there is no TyCon
--    to give to pprTyThing
--
-- FamInstEnv.pprFamInst does a more quick-and-dirty job for internal purposes

pprFamInst (FamInst { fi_flavor = DataFamilyInst rep_tc })
  = pprTyThingInContextLoc (ATyCon rep_tc)

pprFamInst (FamInst { fi_flavor = SynFamilyInst, fi_axiom = axiom
                    , fi_tys = lhs_tys, fi_rhs = rhs })
  = showWithLoc (pprDefinedAt (getName axiom)) $
    hang (ptext (sLit "type instance") <+> pprTypeApp (coAxiomTyCon axiom) lhs_tys)
       2 (equals <+> ppr rhs)

----------------------------
-- | Pretty-prints a 'TyThing' with its defining location.
pprTyThingLoc :: TyThing -> SDoc
pprTyThingLoc tyThing
  = showWithLoc (pprDefinedAt (getName tyThing)) (pprTyThing tyThing)

-- | Pretty-prints a 'TyThing'.
pprTyThing :: TyThing -> SDoc
pprTyThing = ppr_ty_thing False []

-- | Pretty-prints the 'TyThing' header. For functions and data constructors
-- the function is equivalent to 'pprTyThing' but for type constructors
-- and classes it prints only the header part of the declaration.
pprTyThingHdr :: TyThing -> SDoc
pprTyThingHdr = ppr_ty_thing True []

-- | Pretty-prints a 'TyThing' in context: that is, if the entity
-- is a data constructor, record selector, or class method, then
-- the entity's parent declaration is pretty-printed with irrelevant
-- parts omitted.
pprTyThingInContext :: TyThing -> SDoc
pprTyThingInContext thing
  = go [] thing
  where
    go ss thing = case tyThingParent_maybe thing of
                    Just parent -> go (getOccName thing : ss) parent
                    Nothing     -> ppr_ty_thing False ss thing

-- | Like 'pprTyThingInContext', but adds the defining location.
pprTyThingInContextLoc :: TyThing -> SDoc
pprTyThingInContextLoc tyThing
  = showWithLoc (pprDefinedAt (getName tyThing))
                (pprTyThingInContext tyThing)

------------------------
ppr_ty_thing :: Bool -> [OccName] -> TyThing -> SDoc
-- We pretty-print 'TyThing' via 'IfaceDecl'
-- See Note [Pretty-printing TyThings]
ppr_ty_thing hdr_only path ty_thing
  = pprIfaceDecl ss (tyThingToIfaceDecl ty_thing)
  where
    ss = ShowSub { ss_how_much = how_much, ss_ppr_bndr = ppr_bndr }
    how_much | hdr_only  = ShowHeader
             | otherwise = ShowSome path
    name    = getName ty_thing
    ppr_bndr :: OccName -> SDoc
    ppr_bndr | isBuiltInSyntax name
             = ppr
             | otherwise
             = case nameModule_maybe name of
                 Just mod -> \ occ -> getPprStyle $ \sty ->
                                      pprModulePrefix sty mod occ <> ppr occ
                 Nothing  -> WARN( True, ppr name ) ppr
                 -- Nothing is unexpected here; TyThings have External names

pprTypeForUser :: Type -> SDoc
-- We do two things here.
-- a) We tidy the type, regardless
-- b) Swizzle the foralls to the top, so that without
--    -fprint-explicit-foralls we'll suppress all the foralls
-- Prime example: a class op might have type
--      forall a. C a => forall b. Ord b => stuff
-- Then we want to display
--      (C a, Ord b) => stuff
pprTypeForUser ty
  = pprSigmaType (mkInvSigmaTy tvs ctxt tau)
  where
    (tvs, ctxt, tau) = tcSplitSigmaTy tidy_ty
    (_, tidy_ty)     = tidyOpenType emptyTidyEnv ty
     -- Often the types/kinds we print in ghci are fully generalised
     -- and have no free variables, but it turns out that we sometimes
     -- print un-generalised kinds (eg when doing :k T), so it's
     -- better to use tidyOpenType here

showWithLoc :: SDoc -> SDoc -> SDoc
showWithLoc loc doc
    = hang doc 2 (char '\t' <> comment <+> loc)
                -- The tab tries to make them line up a bit
  where
    comment = ptext (sLit "--")