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|
%
% (c) The GRASP/AQUA Project, Glasgow University, 1993-2000
%
\section[GHC_Main]{Main driver for Glasgow Haskell compiler}
\begin{code}
module HscMain (
HscResult(..),
hscMain, newHscEnv, hscCmmFile,
hscFileCheck,
hscParseIdentifier,
#ifdef GHCI
hscStmt, hscTcExpr, hscKcType,
compileExpr,
#endif
) where
#include "HsVersions.h"
#ifdef GHCI
import HsSyn ( Stmt(..), LHsExpr, LStmt, LHsType )
import Module ( Module )
import CodeOutput ( outputForeignStubs )
import ByteCodeGen ( byteCodeGen, coreExprToBCOs )
import Linker ( HValue, linkExpr )
import CoreTidy ( tidyExpr )
import CorePrep ( corePrepExpr )
import Flattening ( flattenExpr )
import TcRnDriver ( tcRnStmt, tcRnExpr, tcRnType )
import Type ( Type )
import PrelNames ( iNTERACTIVE )
import Kind ( Kind )
import CoreLint ( lintUnfolding )
import DsMeta ( templateHaskellNames )
import SrcLoc ( noSrcLoc )
import VarEnv ( emptyTidyEnv )
#endif
import Var ( Id )
import Module ( emptyModuleEnv )
import RdrName ( GlobalRdrEnv, RdrName )
import HsSyn ( HsModule, LHsBinds, HsGroup )
import SrcLoc ( Located(..) )
import StringBuffer ( hGetStringBuffer, stringToStringBuffer )
import Parser
import Lexer ( P(..), ParseResult(..), mkPState )
import SrcLoc ( mkSrcLoc )
import TcRnDriver ( tcRnModule, tcRnExtCore )
import TcIface ( typecheckIface )
import TcRnMonad ( initIfaceCheck, TcGblEnv(..) )
import IfaceEnv ( initNameCache )
import LoadIface ( ifaceStats, initExternalPackageState )
import PrelInfo ( wiredInThings, basicKnownKeyNames )
import MkIface ( checkOldIface, mkIface, writeIfaceFile )
import Desugar
import Flattening ( flatten )
import SimplCore
import TidyPgm ( tidyProgram, mkBootModDetails )
import CorePrep ( corePrepPgm )
import CoreToStg ( coreToStg )
import TyCon ( isDataTyCon )
import Packages ( mkHomeModules )
import Name ( Name, NamedThing(..) )
import SimplStg ( stg2stg )
import CodeGen ( codeGen )
import CmmParse ( parseCmmFile )
import CodeOutput ( codeOutput )
import DynFlags
import ErrUtils
import UniqSupply ( mkSplitUniqSupply )
import Outputable
import HscStats ( ppSourceStats )
import HscTypes
import MkExternalCore ( emitExternalCore )
import ParserCore
import ParserCoreUtils
import FastString
import Maybes ( expectJust )
import Bag ( unitBag, emptyBag )
import Monad ( when )
import Maybe ( isJust )
import IO
import DATA_IOREF ( newIORef, readIORef )
\end{code}
%************************************************************************
%* *
Initialisation
%* *
%************************************************************************
\begin{code}
newHscEnv :: DynFlags -> IO HscEnv
newHscEnv dflags
= do { eps_var <- newIORef initExternalPackageState
; us <- mkSplitUniqSupply 'r'
; nc_var <- newIORef (initNameCache us knownKeyNames)
; fc_var <- newIORef emptyModuleEnv
; return (HscEnv { hsc_dflags = dflags,
hsc_targets = [],
hsc_mod_graph = [],
hsc_IC = emptyInteractiveContext,
hsc_HPT = emptyHomePackageTable,
hsc_EPS = eps_var,
hsc_NC = nc_var,
hsc_FC = fc_var } ) }
knownKeyNames :: [Name] -- Put here to avoid loops involving DsMeta,
-- where templateHaskellNames are defined
knownKeyNames = map getName wiredInThings
++ basicKnownKeyNames
#ifdef GHCI
++ templateHaskellNames
#endif
\end{code}
%************************************************************************
%* *
The main compiler pipeline
%* *
%************************************************************************
\begin{code}
data HscResult
-- Compilation failed
= HscFail
-- In IDE mode: we just do the static/dynamic checks
| HscChecked
(Located (HsModule RdrName)) -- parsed
(Maybe (HsGroup Name)) -- renamed
(Maybe (LHsBinds Id, GlobalRdrEnv, ModDetails)) -- typechecked
-- Concluded that it wasn't necessary
| HscNoRecomp ModDetails -- new details (HomeSymbolTable additions)
ModIface -- new iface (if any compilation was done)
-- Did recompilation
| HscRecomp ModDetails -- new details (HomeSymbolTable additions)
ModIface -- new iface (if any compilation was done)
Bool -- stub_h exists
Bool -- stub_c exists
(Maybe CompiledByteCode)
-- What to do when we have compiler error or warning messages
type MessageAction = Messages -> IO ()
-- no errors or warnings; the individual passes
-- (parse/rename/typecheck) print messages themselves
hscMain
:: HscEnv
-> MessageAction -- What to do with errors/warnings
-> ModSummary
-> Bool -- True <=> source unchanged
-> Bool -- True <=> have an object file (for msgs only)
-> Maybe ModIface -- Old interface, if available
-> Maybe (Int, Int) -- Just (i,n) <=> module i of n (for msgs)
-> IO HscResult
hscMain hsc_env msg_act mod_summary
source_unchanged have_object maybe_old_iface
mb_mod_index
= do {
(recomp_reqd, maybe_checked_iface) <-
{-# SCC "checkOldIface" #-}
checkOldIface hsc_env mod_summary
source_unchanged maybe_old_iface;
let no_old_iface = not (isJust maybe_checked_iface)
what_next | recomp_reqd || no_old_iface = hscRecomp
| otherwise = hscNoRecomp
; what_next hsc_env msg_act mod_summary have_object
maybe_checked_iface
mb_mod_index
}
------------------------------
hscNoRecomp hsc_env msg_act mod_summary
have_object (Just old_iface)
mb_mod_index
| isOneShot (ghcMode (hsc_dflags hsc_env))
= do {
compilationProgressMsg (hsc_dflags hsc_env) $
"compilation IS NOT required";
dumpIfaceStats hsc_env ;
let { bomb = panic "hscNoRecomp:OneShot" };
return (HscNoRecomp bomb bomb)
}
| otherwise
= do { compilationProgressMsg (hsc_dflags hsc_env) $
(showModuleIndex mb_mod_index ++
"Skipping " ++ showModMsg have_object mod_summary)
; new_details <- {-# SCC "tcRnIface" #-}
initIfaceCheck hsc_env $
typecheckIface old_iface ;
; dumpIfaceStats hsc_env
; return (HscNoRecomp new_details old_iface)
}
hscNoRecomp hsc_env msg_act mod_summary
have_object Nothing
mb_mod_index
= panic "hscNoRecomp" -- hscNoRecomp definitely expects to
-- have the old interface available
------------------------------
hscRecomp hsc_env msg_act mod_summary
have_object maybe_old_iface
mb_mod_index
= case ms_hsc_src mod_summary of
HsSrcFile -> do
front_res <- hscFileFrontEnd hsc_env msg_act mod_summary mb_mod_index
hscBackEnd hsc_env mod_summary maybe_old_iface front_res
HsBootFile -> do
front_res <- hscFileFrontEnd hsc_env msg_act mod_summary mb_mod_index
hscBootBackEnd hsc_env mod_summary maybe_old_iface front_res
ExtCoreFile -> do
front_res <- hscCoreFrontEnd hsc_env msg_act mod_summary
hscBackEnd hsc_env mod_summary maybe_old_iface front_res
hscCoreFrontEnd hsc_env msg_act mod_summary = do {
-------------------
-- PARSE
-------------------
; inp <- readFile (expectJust "hscCoreFrontEnd" (ms_hspp_file mod_summary))
; case parseCore inp 1 of
FailP s -> putMsg s{-ToDo: wrong-} >> return Nothing
OkP rdr_module -> do {
-------------------
-- RENAME and TYPECHECK
-------------------
; (tc_msgs, maybe_tc_result) <- {-# SCC "TypeCheck" #-}
tcRnExtCore hsc_env rdr_module
; msg_act tc_msgs
; case maybe_tc_result of
Nothing -> return Nothing
Just mod_guts -> return (Just mod_guts) -- No desugaring to do!
}}
hscFileFrontEnd hsc_env msg_act mod_summary mb_mod_index = do {
-------------------
-- DISPLAY PROGRESS MESSAGE
-------------------
let one_shot = isOneShot (ghcMode (hsc_dflags hsc_env))
; let dflags = hsc_dflags hsc_env
; let toInterp = hscTarget dflags == HscInterpreted
; when (not one_shot) $
compilationProgressMsg dflags $
(showModuleIndex mb_mod_index ++
"Compiling " ++ showModMsg (not toInterp) mod_summary)
-------------------
-- PARSE
-------------------
; let hspp_file = expectJust "hscFileFrontEnd" (ms_hspp_file mod_summary)
hspp_buf = ms_hspp_buf mod_summary
; maybe_parsed <- myParseModule (hsc_dflags hsc_env) hspp_file hspp_buf
; case maybe_parsed of {
Left err -> do { msg_act (unitBag err, emptyBag)
; return Nothing } ;
Right rdr_module -> do {
-------------------
-- RENAME and TYPECHECK
-------------------
(tc_msgs, maybe_tc_result)
<- {-# SCC "Typecheck-Rename" #-}
tcRnModule hsc_env (ms_hsc_src mod_summary) False rdr_module
; msg_act tc_msgs
; case maybe_tc_result of {
Nothing -> return Nothing ;
Just tc_result -> do {
-------------------
-- DESUGAR
-------------------
; (warns, maybe_ds_result) <- {-# SCC "DeSugar" #-}
deSugar hsc_env tc_result
; msg_act (warns, emptyBag)
; return maybe_ds_result
}}}}}
------------------------------
hscFileCheck :: HscEnv -> MessageAction -> ModSummary -> IO HscResult
hscFileCheck hsc_env msg_act mod_summary = do {
-------------------
-- PARSE
-------------------
; let hspp_file = expectJust "hscFileFrontEnd" (ms_hspp_file mod_summary)
hspp_buf = ms_hspp_buf mod_summary
; maybe_parsed <- myParseModule (hsc_dflags hsc_env) hspp_file hspp_buf
; case maybe_parsed of {
Left err -> do { msg_act (unitBag err, emptyBag)
; return HscFail } ;
Right rdr_module -> do {
-------------------
-- RENAME and TYPECHECK
-------------------
(tc_msgs, maybe_tc_result)
<- _scc_ "Typecheck-Rename"
tcRnModule hsc_env (ms_hsc_src mod_summary)
True{-save renamed syntax-}
rdr_module
; msg_act tc_msgs
; case maybe_tc_result of {
Nothing -> return (HscChecked rdr_module Nothing Nothing);
Just tc_result -> do
let md = ModDetails {
md_types = tcg_type_env tc_result,
md_exports = tcg_exports tc_result,
md_insts = tcg_insts tc_result,
md_rules = [panic "no rules"] }
-- Rules are CoreRules, not the
-- RuleDecls we get out of the typechecker
return (HscChecked rdr_module
(tcg_rn_decls tc_result)
(Just (tcg_binds tc_result,
tcg_rdr_env tc_result,
md)))
}}}}
------------------------------
hscBootBackEnd :: HscEnv -> ModSummary -> Maybe ModIface -> Maybe ModGuts -> IO HscResult
-- For hs-boot files, there's no code generation to do
hscBootBackEnd hsc_env mod_summary maybe_old_iface Nothing
= return HscFail
hscBootBackEnd hsc_env mod_summary maybe_old_iface (Just ds_result)
= do { details <- mkBootModDetails hsc_env ds_result
; (new_iface, no_change)
<- {-# SCC "MkFinalIface" #-}
mkIface hsc_env maybe_old_iface ds_result details
; writeIfaceFile hsc_env (ms_location mod_summary) new_iface no_change
-- And the answer is ...
; dumpIfaceStats hsc_env
; return (HscRecomp details new_iface
False False Nothing)
}
------------------------------
hscBackEnd :: HscEnv -> ModSummary -> Maybe ModIface -> Maybe ModGuts -> IO HscResult
hscBackEnd hsc_env mod_summary maybe_old_iface Nothing
= return HscFail
hscBackEnd hsc_env mod_summary maybe_old_iface (Just ds_result)
= do { -- OMITTED:
-- ; seqList imported_modules (return ())
let one_shot = isOneShot (ghcMode dflags)
dflags = hsc_dflags hsc_env
-------------------
-- FLATTENING
-------------------
; flat_result <- {-# SCC "Flattening" #-}
flatten hsc_env ds_result
{- TEMP: need to review space-leak fixing here
NB: even the code generator can force one of the
thunks for constructor arguments, for newtypes in particular
; let -- Rule-base accumulated from imported packages
pkg_rule_base = eps_rule_base (hsc_EPS hsc_env)
-- In one-shot mode, ZAP the external package state at
-- this point, because we aren't going to need it from
-- now on. We keep the name cache, however, because
-- tidyCore needs it.
pcs_middle
| one_shot = pcs_tc{ pcs_EPS = error "pcs_EPS missing" }
| otherwise = pcs_tc
; pkg_rule_base `seq` pcs_middle `seq` return ()
-}
-- alive at this point:
-- pcs_middle
-- flat_result
-- pkg_rule_base
-------------------
-- SIMPLIFY
-------------------
; simpl_result <- {-# SCC "Core2Core" #-}
core2core hsc_env flat_result
-------------------
-- TIDY
-------------------
; (cg_guts, details) <- {-# SCC "CoreTidy" #-}
tidyProgram hsc_env simpl_result
-- Alive at this point:
-- tidy_result, pcs_final
-- hsc_env
-------------------
-- BUILD THE NEW ModIface and ModDetails
-- and emit external core if necessary
-- This has to happen *after* code gen so that the back-end
-- info has been set. Not yet clear if it matters waiting
-- until after code output
; (new_iface, no_change)
<- {-# SCC "MkFinalIface" #-}
mkIface hsc_env maybe_old_iface simpl_result details
; writeIfaceFile hsc_env (ms_location mod_summary) new_iface no_change
-- Space leak reduction: throw away the new interface if
-- we're in one-shot mode; we won't be needing it any
-- more.
; final_iface <- if one_shot then return (error "no final iface")
else return new_iface
-- Build the final ModDetails (except in one-shot mode, where
-- we won't need this information after compilation).
; final_details <- if one_shot then return (error "no final details")
else return $! details
-- Emit external core
; emitExternalCore dflags cg_guts
-------------------
-- CONVERT TO STG and COMPLETE CODE GENERATION
; (stub_h_exists, stub_c_exists, maybe_bcos)
<- hscCodeGen dflags cg_guts
-- And the answer is ...
; dumpIfaceStats hsc_env
; return (HscRecomp final_details
final_iface
stub_h_exists stub_c_exists
maybe_bcos)
}
hscCodeGen dflags
CgGuts{ -- This is the last use of the ModGuts in a compilation.
-- From now on, we just use the bits we need.
cg_module = this_mod,
cg_binds = core_binds,
cg_tycons = tycons,
cg_dir_imps = dir_imps,
cg_foreign = foreign_stubs,
cg_home_mods = home_mods,
cg_dep_pkgs = dependencies } = do {
let { data_tycons = filter isDataTyCon tycons } ;
-- cg_tycons includes newtypes, for the benefit of External Core,
-- but we don't generate any code for newtypes
-------------------
-- PREPARE FOR CODE GENERATION
-- Do saturation and convert to A-normal form
prepd_binds <- {-# SCC "CorePrep" #-}
corePrepPgm dflags core_binds data_tycons ;
case hscTarget dflags of
HscNothing -> return (False, False, Nothing)
HscInterpreted ->
#ifdef GHCI
do ----------------- Generate byte code ------------------
comp_bc <- byteCodeGen dflags prepd_binds data_tycons
------------------ Create f-x-dynamic C-side stuff ---
(istub_h_exists, istub_c_exists)
<- outputForeignStubs dflags foreign_stubs
return ( istub_h_exists, istub_c_exists, Just comp_bc )
#else
panic "GHC not compiled with interpreter"
#endif
other ->
do
----------------- Convert to STG ------------------
(stg_binds, cost_centre_info) <- {-# SCC "CoreToStg" #-}
myCoreToStg dflags home_mods this_mod prepd_binds
------------------ Code generation ------------------
abstractC <- {-# SCC "CodeGen" #-}
codeGen dflags home_mods this_mod data_tycons
foreign_stubs dir_imps cost_centre_info
stg_binds
------------------ Code output -----------------------
(stub_h_exists, stub_c_exists)
<- codeOutput dflags this_mod foreign_stubs
dependencies abstractC
return (stub_h_exists, stub_c_exists, Nothing)
}
hscCmmFile :: DynFlags -> FilePath -> IO Bool
hscCmmFile dflags filename = do
maybe_cmm <- parseCmmFile dflags (mkHomeModules []) filename
case maybe_cmm of
Nothing -> return False
Just cmm -> do
codeOutput dflags no_mod NoStubs [] [cmm]
return True
where
no_mod = panic "hscCmmFile: no_mod"
myParseModule dflags src_filename maybe_src_buf
= -------------------------- Parser ----------------
showPass dflags "Parser" >>
{-# SCC "Parser" #-} do
-- sometimes we already have the buffer in memory, perhaps
-- because we needed to parse the imports out of it, or get the
-- module name.
buf <- case maybe_src_buf of
Just b -> return b
Nothing -> hGetStringBuffer src_filename
let loc = mkSrcLoc (mkFastString src_filename) 1 0
case unP parseModule (mkPState buf loc dflags) of {
PFailed span err -> return (Left (mkPlainErrMsg span err));
POk _ rdr_module -> do {
dumpIfSet_dyn dflags Opt_D_dump_parsed "Parser" (ppr rdr_module) ;
dumpIfSet_dyn dflags Opt_D_source_stats "Source Statistics"
(ppSourceStats False rdr_module) ;
return (Right rdr_module)
-- ToDo: free the string buffer later.
}}
myCoreToStg dflags home_mods this_mod prepd_binds
= do
stg_binds <- {-# SCC "Core2Stg" #-}
coreToStg home_mods prepd_binds
(stg_binds2, cost_centre_info) <- {-# SCC "Stg2Stg" #-}
stg2stg dflags home_mods this_mod stg_binds
return (stg_binds2, cost_centre_info)
\end{code}
%************************************************************************
%* *
\subsection{Compiling a do-statement}
%* *
%************************************************************************
When the UnlinkedBCOExpr is linked you get an HValue of type
IO [HValue]
When you run it you get a list of HValues that should be
the same length as the list of names; add them to the ClosureEnv.
A naked expression returns a singleton Name [it].
What you type The IO [HValue] that hscStmt returns
------------- ------------------------------------
let pat = expr ==> let pat = expr in return [coerce HVal x, coerce HVal y, ...]
bindings: [x,y,...]
pat <- expr ==> expr >>= \ pat -> return [coerce HVal x, coerce HVal y, ...]
bindings: [x,y,...]
expr (of IO type) ==> expr >>= \ v -> return [v]
[NB: result not printed] bindings: [it]
expr (of non-IO type,
result showable) ==> let v = expr in print v >> return [v]
bindings: [it]
expr (of non-IO type,
result not showable) ==> error
\begin{code}
#ifdef GHCI
hscStmt -- Compile a stmt all the way to an HValue, but don't run it
:: HscEnv
-> String -- The statement
-> IO (Maybe (HscEnv, [Name], HValue))
hscStmt hsc_env stmt
= do { maybe_stmt <- hscParseStmt (hsc_dflags hsc_env) stmt
; case maybe_stmt of {
Nothing -> return Nothing ; -- Parse error
Just Nothing -> return Nothing ; -- Empty line
Just (Just parsed_stmt) -> do { -- The real stuff
-- Rename and typecheck it
let icontext = hsc_IC hsc_env
; maybe_tc_result <- tcRnStmt hsc_env icontext parsed_stmt
; case maybe_tc_result of {
Nothing -> return Nothing ;
Just (new_ic, bound_names, tc_expr) -> do {
-- Then desugar, code gen, and link it
; hval <- compileExpr hsc_env iNTERACTIVE
(ic_rn_gbl_env new_ic)
(ic_type_env new_ic)
tc_expr
; return (Just (hsc_env{ hsc_IC=new_ic }, bound_names, hval))
}}}}}
hscTcExpr -- Typecheck an expression (but don't run it)
:: HscEnv
-> String -- The expression
-> IO (Maybe Type)
hscTcExpr hsc_env expr
= do { maybe_stmt <- hscParseStmt (hsc_dflags hsc_env) expr
; let icontext = hsc_IC hsc_env
; case maybe_stmt of {
Nothing -> return Nothing ; -- Parse error
Just (Just (L _ (ExprStmt expr _ _)))
-> tcRnExpr hsc_env icontext expr ;
Just other -> do { errorMsg ("not an expression: `" ++ expr ++ "'") ;
return Nothing } ;
} }
hscKcType -- Find the kind of a type
:: HscEnv
-> String -- The type
-> IO (Maybe Kind)
hscKcType hsc_env str
= do { maybe_type <- hscParseType (hsc_dflags hsc_env) str
; let icontext = hsc_IC hsc_env
; case maybe_type of {
Just ty -> tcRnType hsc_env icontext ty ;
Just other -> do { errorMsg ("not an type: `" ++ str ++ "'") ;
return Nothing } ;
Nothing -> return Nothing } }
#endif
\end{code}
\begin{code}
#ifdef GHCI
hscParseStmt :: DynFlags -> String -> IO (Maybe (Maybe (LStmt RdrName)))
hscParseStmt = hscParseThing parseStmt
hscParseType :: DynFlags -> String -> IO (Maybe (LHsType RdrName))
hscParseType = hscParseThing parseType
#endif
hscParseIdentifier :: DynFlags -> String -> IO (Maybe (Located RdrName))
hscParseIdentifier = hscParseThing parseIdentifier
hscParseThing :: Outputable thing
=> Lexer.P thing
-> DynFlags -> String
-> IO (Maybe thing)
-- Nothing => Parse error (message already printed)
-- Just x => success
hscParseThing parser dflags str
= showPass dflags "Parser" >>
{-# SCC "Parser" #-} do
buf <- stringToStringBuffer str
let loc = mkSrcLoc FSLIT("<interactive>") 1 0
case unP parser (mkPState buf loc dflags) of {
PFailed span err -> do { printError span err;
return Nothing };
POk _ thing -> do {
--ToDo: can't free the string buffer until we've finished this
-- compilation sweep and all the identifiers have gone away.
dumpIfSet_dyn dflags Opt_D_dump_parsed "Parser" (ppr thing);
return (Just thing)
}}
\end{code}
%************************************************************************
%* *
Desugar, simplify, convert to bytecode, and link an expression
%* *
%************************************************************************
\begin{code}
#ifdef GHCI
compileExpr :: HscEnv
-> Module -> GlobalRdrEnv -> TypeEnv
-> LHsExpr Id
-> IO HValue
compileExpr hsc_env this_mod rdr_env type_env tc_expr
= do { let { dflags = hsc_dflags hsc_env ;
lint_on = dopt Opt_DoCoreLinting dflags }
-- Desugar it
; ds_expr <- deSugarExpr hsc_env this_mod rdr_env type_env tc_expr
-- Flatten it
; flat_expr <- flattenExpr hsc_env ds_expr
-- Simplify it
; simpl_expr <- simplifyExpr dflags flat_expr
-- Tidy it (temporary, until coreSat does cloning)
; let tidy_expr = tidyExpr emptyTidyEnv simpl_expr
-- Prepare for codegen
; prepd_expr <- corePrepExpr dflags tidy_expr
-- Lint if necessary
-- ToDo: improve SrcLoc
; if lint_on then
case lintUnfolding noSrcLoc [] prepd_expr of
Just err -> pprPanic "compileExpr" err
Nothing -> return ()
else
return ()
-- Convert to BCOs
; bcos <- coreExprToBCOs dflags prepd_expr
-- link it
; hval <- linkExpr hsc_env bcos
; return hval
}
#endif
\end{code}
%************************************************************************
%* *
Statistics on reading interfaces
%* *
%************************************************************************
\begin{code}
dumpIfaceStats :: HscEnv -> IO ()
dumpIfaceStats hsc_env
= do { eps <- readIORef (hsc_EPS hsc_env)
; dumpIfSet (dump_if_trace || dump_rn_stats)
"Interface statistics"
(ifaceStats eps) }
where
dflags = hsc_dflags hsc_env
dump_rn_stats = dopt Opt_D_dump_rn_stats dflags
dump_if_trace = dopt Opt_D_dump_if_trace dflags
\end{code}
%************************************************************************
%* *
Progress Messages: Module i of n
%* *
%************************************************************************
\begin{code}
showModuleIndex Nothing = ""
showModuleIndex (Just (i,n)) = "[" ++ padded ++ " of " ++ n_str ++ "] "
where
n_str = show n
i_str = show i
padded = replicate (length n_str - length i_str) ' ' ++ i_str
\end{code}
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