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+/* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
+ * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
+ * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
+ * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
+ * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
+ * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#include "testutil.h"
+#include "apr_strings.h"
+#include "apr_thread_proc.h"
+#include "apr_errno.h"
+#include "apr_general.h"
+#include "apr_atomic.h"
+#include "apr_time.h"
+
+/* Use pthread_setconcurrency where it is available and not a nullop,
+ * i.e. platforms using M:N or M:1 thread models: */
+#if APR_HAS_THREADS && \
+ ((defined(SOLARIS2) && SOLARIS2 > 6) || defined(_AIX))
+/* also HP-UX, IRIX? ... */
+#define HAVE_PTHREAD_SETCONCURRENCY
+#endif
+
+#ifdef HAVE_PTHREAD_SETCONCURRENCY
+#include <pthread.h>
+#endif
+
+static void test_init(abts_case *tc, void *data)
+{
+ APR_ASSERT_SUCCESS(tc, "Could not initliaze atomics", apr_atomic_init(p));
+}
+
+static void test_set32(abts_case *tc, void *data)
+{
+ apr_uint32_t y32;
+ apr_atomic_set32(&y32, 2);
+ ABTS_INT_EQUAL(tc, 2, y32);
+}
+
+static void test_read32(abts_case *tc, void *data)
+{
+ apr_uint32_t y32;
+ apr_atomic_set32(&y32, 2);
+ ABTS_INT_EQUAL(tc, 2, apr_atomic_read32(&y32));
+}
+
+static void test_dec32(abts_case *tc, void *data)
+{
+ apr_uint32_t y32;
+ int rv;
+
+ apr_atomic_set32(&y32, 2);
+
+ rv = apr_atomic_dec32(&y32);
+ ABTS_INT_EQUAL(tc, 1, y32);
+ ABTS_ASSERT(tc, "atomic_dec returned zero when it shouldn't", rv != 0);
+
+ rv = apr_atomic_dec32(&y32);
+ ABTS_INT_EQUAL(tc, 0, y32);
+ ABTS_ASSERT(tc, "atomic_dec didn't returned zero when it should", rv == 0);
+}
+
+static void test_xchg32(abts_case *tc, void *data)
+{
+ apr_uint32_t oldval;
+ apr_uint32_t y32;
+
+ apr_atomic_set32(&y32, 100);
+ oldval = apr_atomic_xchg32(&y32, 50);
+
+ ABTS_INT_EQUAL(tc, 100, oldval);
+ ABTS_INT_EQUAL(tc, 50, y32);
+}
+
+static void test_xchgptr(abts_case *tc, void *data)
+{
+ int a;
+ volatile void *target_ptr = NULL;
+ void *old_ptr;
+
+ old_ptr = apr_atomic_xchgptr(&target_ptr, &a);
+ ABTS_PTR_EQUAL(tc, NULL, old_ptr);
+ ABTS_PTR_EQUAL(tc, &a, (void *) target_ptr);
+}
+
+static void test_cas_equal(abts_case *tc, void *data)
+{
+ apr_uint32_t casval = 0;
+ apr_uint32_t oldval;
+
+ oldval = apr_atomic_cas32(&casval, 12, 0);
+ ABTS_INT_EQUAL(tc, 0, oldval);
+ ABTS_INT_EQUAL(tc, 12, casval);
+}
+
+static void test_cas_equal_nonnull(abts_case *tc, void *data)
+{
+ apr_uint32_t casval = 12;
+ apr_uint32_t oldval;
+
+ oldval = apr_atomic_cas32(&casval, 23, 12);
+ ABTS_INT_EQUAL(tc, 12, oldval);
+ ABTS_INT_EQUAL(tc, 23, casval);
+}
+
+static void test_cas_notequal(abts_case *tc, void *data)
+{
+ apr_uint32_t casval = 12;
+ apr_uint32_t oldval;
+
+ oldval = apr_atomic_cas32(&casval, 23, 2);
+ ABTS_INT_EQUAL(tc, 12, oldval);
+ ABTS_INT_EQUAL(tc, 12, casval);
+}
+
+static void test_casptr_equal(abts_case *tc, void *data)
+{
+ int a;
+ volatile void *target_ptr = NULL;
+ void *old_ptr;
+
+ old_ptr = apr_atomic_casptr(&target_ptr, &a, NULL);
+ ABTS_PTR_EQUAL(tc, NULL, old_ptr);
+ ABTS_PTR_EQUAL(tc, &a, (void *) target_ptr);
+}
+
+static void test_casptr_equal_nonnull(abts_case *tc, void *data)
+{
+ int a, b;
+ volatile void *target_ptr = &a;
+ void *old_ptr;
+
+ old_ptr = apr_atomic_casptr(&target_ptr, &b, &a);
+ ABTS_PTR_EQUAL(tc, &a, old_ptr);
+ ABTS_PTR_EQUAL(tc, &b, (void *) target_ptr);
+}
+
+static void test_casptr_notequal(abts_case *tc, void *data)
+{
+ int a, b;
+ volatile void *target_ptr = &a;
+ void *old_ptr;
+
+ old_ptr = apr_atomic_casptr(&target_ptr, &a, &b);
+ ABTS_PTR_EQUAL(tc, &a, old_ptr);
+ ABTS_PTR_EQUAL(tc, &a, (void *) target_ptr);
+}
+
+static void test_add32(abts_case *tc, void *data)
+{
+ apr_uint32_t oldval;
+ apr_uint32_t y32;
+
+ apr_atomic_set32(&y32, 23);
+ oldval = apr_atomic_add32(&y32, 4);
+ ABTS_INT_EQUAL(tc, 23, oldval);
+ ABTS_INT_EQUAL(tc, 27, y32);
+}
+
+static void test_inc32(abts_case *tc, void *data)
+{
+ apr_uint32_t oldval;
+ apr_uint32_t y32;
+
+ apr_atomic_set32(&y32, 23);
+ oldval = apr_atomic_inc32(&y32);
+ ABTS_INT_EQUAL(tc, 23, oldval);
+ ABTS_INT_EQUAL(tc, 24, y32);
+}
+
+static void test_set_add_inc_sub(abts_case *tc, void *data)
+{
+ apr_uint32_t y32;
+
+ apr_atomic_set32(&y32, 0);
+ apr_atomic_add32(&y32, 20);
+ apr_atomic_inc32(&y32);
+ apr_atomic_sub32(&y32, 10);
+
+ ABTS_INT_EQUAL(tc, 11, y32);
+}
+
+static void test_wrap_zero(abts_case *tc, void *data)
+{
+ apr_uint32_t y32;
+ apr_uint32_t rv;
+ apr_uint32_t minus1 = -1;
+ char *str;
+
+ apr_atomic_set32(&y32, 0);
+ rv = apr_atomic_dec32(&y32);
+
+ ABTS_ASSERT(tc, "apr_atomic_dec32 on zero returned zero.", rv != 0);
+ str = apr_psprintf(p, "zero wrap failed: 0 - 1 = %d", y32);
+ ABTS_ASSERT(tc, str, y32 == minus1);
+}
+
+static void test_inc_neg1(abts_case *tc, void *data)
+{
+ apr_uint32_t y32 = -1;
+ apr_uint32_t minus1 = -1;
+ apr_uint32_t rv;
+ char *str;
+
+ rv = apr_atomic_inc32(&y32);
+
+ ABTS_ASSERT(tc, "apr_atomic_inc32 didn't return the old value.", rv == minus1);
+ str = apr_psprintf(p, "zero wrap failed: -1 + 1 = %d", y32);
+ ABTS_ASSERT(tc, str, y32 == 0);
+}
+
+
+#if APR_HAS_THREADS
+
+void *APR_THREAD_FUNC thread_func_mutex(apr_thread_t *thd, void *data);
+void *APR_THREAD_FUNC thread_func_atomic(apr_thread_t *thd, void *data);
+
+apr_thread_mutex_t *thread_lock;
+volatile apr_uint32_t mutex_locks = 0;
+volatile apr_uint32_t atomic_ops = 0;
+apr_status_t exit_ret_val = 123; /* just some made up number to check on later */
+
+#define NUM_THREADS 40
+#define NUM_ITERATIONS 20000
+
+void *APR_THREAD_FUNC thread_func_mutex(apr_thread_t *thd, void *data)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < NUM_ITERATIONS; i++) {
+ apr_thread_mutex_lock(thread_lock);
+ mutex_locks++;
+ apr_thread_mutex_unlock(thread_lock);
+ }
+ apr_thread_exit(thd, exit_ret_val);
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+void *APR_THREAD_FUNC thread_func_atomic(apr_thread_t *thd, void *data)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < NUM_ITERATIONS ; i++) {
+ apr_atomic_inc32(&atomic_ops);
+ apr_atomic_add32(&atomic_ops, 2);
+ apr_atomic_dec32(&atomic_ops);
+ apr_atomic_dec32(&atomic_ops);
+ }
+ apr_thread_exit(thd, exit_ret_val);
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+static void test_atomics_threaded(abts_case *tc, void *data)
+{
+ apr_thread_t *t1[NUM_THREADS];
+ apr_thread_t *t2[NUM_THREADS];
+ apr_status_t rv;
+ int i;
+
+#ifdef HAVE_PTHREAD_SETCONCURRENCY
+ pthread_setconcurrency(8);
+#endif
+
+ rv = apr_thread_mutex_create(&thread_lock, APR_THREAD_MUTEX_DEFAULT, p);
+ APR_ASSERT_SUCCESS(tc, "Could not create lock", rv);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < NUM_THREADS; i++) {
+ apr_status_t r1, r2;
+ r1 = apr_thread_create(&t1[i], NULL, thread_func_mutex, NULL, p);
+ r2 = apr_thread_create(&t2[i], NULL, thread_func_atomic, NULL, p);
+ ABTS_ASSERT(tc, "Failed creating threads", !r1 && !r2);
+ }
+
+ for (i = 0; i < NUM_THREADS; i++) {
+ apr_status_t s1, s2;
+ apr_thread_join(&s1, t1[i]);
+ apr_thread_join(&s2, t2[i]);
+
+ ABTS_ASSERT(tc, "Invalid return value from thread_join",
+ s1 == exit_ret_val && s2 == exit_ret_val);
+ }
+
+ ABTS_INT_EQUAL(tc, NUM_THREADS * NUM_ITERATIONS, mutex_locks);
+ ABTS_INT_EQUAL(tc, NUM_THREADS * NUM_ITERATIONS,
+ apr_atomic_read32(&atomic_ops));
+
+ rv = apr_thread_mutex_destroy(thread_lock);
+ ABTS_ASSERT(tc, "Failed creating threads", rv == APR_SUCCESS);
+}
+
+#undef NUM_THREADS
+#define NUM_THREADS 7
+
+typedef struct tbox_t tbox_t;
+
+struct tbox_t {
+ abts_case *tc;
+ apr_uint32_t *mem;
+ apr_uint32_t preval;
+ apr_uint32_t postval;
+ apr_uint32_t loop;
+ void (*func)(tbox_t *box);
+};
+
+static APR_INLINE void busyloop_read32(tbox_t *tbox)
+{
+ apr_uint32_t val;
+
+ do {
+ val = apr_atomic_read32(tbox->mem);
+
+ if (val != tbox->preval)
+ apr_thread_yield();
+ else
+ break;
+ } while (1);
+}
+
+static void busyloop_set32(tbox_t *tbox)
+{
+ do {
+ busyloop_read32(tbox);
+ apr_atomic_set32(tbox->mem, tbox->postval);
+ } while (--tbox->loop);
+}
+
+static void busyloop_add32(tbox_t *tbox)
+{
+ apr_uint32_t val;
+
+ do {
+ busyloop_read32(tbox);
+ val = apr_atomic_add32(tbox->mem, tbox->postval);
+ apr_thread_mutex_lock(thread_lock);
+ ABTS_INT_EQUAL(tbox->tc, val, tbox->preval);
+ apr_thread_mutex_unlock(thread_lock);
+ } while (--tbox->loop);
+}
+
+static void busyloop_sub32(tbox_t *tbox)
+{
+ do {
+ busyloop_read32(tbox);
+ apr_atomic_sub32(tbox->mem, tbox->postval);
+ } while (--tbox->loop);
+}
+
+static void busyloop_inc32(tbox_t *tbox)
+{
+ apr_uint32_t val;
+
+ do {
+ busyloop_read32(tbox);
+ val = apr_atomic_inc32(tbox->mem);
+ apr_thread_mutex_lock(thread_lock);
+ ABTS_INT_EQUAL(tbox->tc, val, tbox->preval);
+ apr_thread_mutex_unlock(thread_lock);
+ } while (--tbox->loop);
+}
+
+static void busyloop_dec32(tbox_t *tbox)
+{
+ apr_uint32_t val;
+
+ do {
+ busyloop_read32(tbox);
+ val = apr_atomic_dec32(tbox->mem);
+ apr_thread_mutex_lock(thread_lock);
+ ABTS_INT_NEQUAL(tbox->tc, 0, val);
+ apr_thread_mutex_unlock(thread_lock);
+ } while (--tbox->loop);
+}
+
+static void busyloop_cas32(tbox_t *tbox)
+{
+ apr_uint32_t val;
+
+ do {
+ do {
+ val = apr_atomic_cas32(tbox->mem, tbox->postval, tbox->preval);
+
+ if (val != tbox->preval)
+ apr_thread_yield();
+ else
+ break;
+ } while (1);
+ } while (--tbox->loop);
+}
+
+static void busyloop_xchg32(tbox_t *tbox)
+{
+ apr_uint32_t val;
+
+ do {
+ busyloop_read32(tbox);
+ val = apr_atomic_xchg32(tbox->mem, tbox->postval);
+ apr_thread_mutex_lock(thread_lock);
+ ABTS_INT_EQUAL(tbox->tc, val, tbox->preval);
+ apr_thread_mutex_unlock(thread_lock);
+ } while (--tbox->loop);
+}
+
+static void *APR_THREAD_FUNC thread_func_busyloop(apr_thread_t *thd, void *data)
+{
+ tbox_t *tbox = data;
+
+ tbox->func(tbox);
+
+ apr_thread_exit(thd, 0);
+
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+static void test_atomics_busyloop_threaded(abts_case *tc, void *data)
+{
+ unsigned int i;
+ apr_status_t rv;
+ apr_uint32_t count = 0;
+ tbox_t tbox[NUM_THREADS];
+ apr_thread_t *thread[NUM_THREADS];
+
+ rv = apr_thread_mutex_create(&thread_lock, APR_THREAD_MUTEX_DEFAULT, p);
+ APR_ASSERT_SUCCESS(tc, "Could not create lock", rv);
+
+ /* get ready */
+ for (i = 0; i < NUM_THREADS; i++) {
+ tbox[i].tc = tc;
+ tbox[i].mem = &count;
+ tbox[i].loop = 50;
+ }
+
+ tbox[0].preval = 98;
+ tbox[0].postval = 3891;
+ tbox[0].func = busyloop_add32;
+
+ tbox[1].preval = 3989;
+ tbox[1].postval = 1010;
+ tbox[1].func = busyloop_sub32;
+
+ tbox[2].preval = 2979;
+ tbox[2].postval = 0; /* not used */
+ tbox[2].func = busyloop_inc32;
+
+ tbox[3].preval = 2980;
+ tbox[3].postval = 16384;
+ tbox[3].func = busyloop_set32;
+
+ tbox[4].preval = 16384;
+ tbox[4].postval = 0; /* not used */
+ tbox[4].func = busyloop_dec32;
+
+ tbox[5].preval = 16383;
+ tbox[5].postval = 1048576;
+ tbox[5].func = busyloop_cas32;
+
+ tbox[6].preval = 1048576;
+ tbox[6].postval = 98; /* goto tbox[0] */
+ tbox[6].func = busyloop_xchg32;
+
+ /* get set */
+ for (i = 0; i < NUM_THREADS; i++) {
+ rv = apr_thread_create(&thread[i], NULL, thread_func_busyloop,
+ &tbox[i], p);
+ ABTS_ASSERT(tc, "Failed creating thread", rv == APR_SUCCESS);
+ }
+
+ /* go! */
+ apr_atomic_set32(tbox->mem, 98);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < NUM_THREADS; i++) {
+ apr_status_t retval;
+ rv = apr_thread_join(&retval, thread[i]);
+ ABTS_ASSERT(tc, "Thread join failed", rv == APR_SUCCESS);
+ ABTS_ASSERT(tc, "Invalid return value from thread_join", retval == 0);
+ }
+
+ ABTS_INT_EQUAL(tbox->tc, 98, count);
+
+ rv = apr_thread_mutex_destroy(thread_lock);
+ ABTS_ASSERT(tc, "Failed creating threads", rv == APR_SUCCESS);
+}
+
+#endif /* !APR_HAS_THREADS */
+
+abts_suite *testatomic(abts_suite *suite)
+{
+ suite = ADD_SUITE(suite)
+
+ abts_run_test(suite, test_init, NULL);
+ abts_run_test(suite, test_set32, NULL);
+ abts_run_test(suite, test_read32, NULL);
+ abts_run_test(suite, test_dec32, NULL);
+ abts_run_test(suite, test_xchg32, NULL);
+ abts_run_test(suite, test_xchgptr, NULL);
+ abts_run_test(suite, test_cas_equal, NULL);
+ abts_run_test(suite, test_cas_equal_nonnull, NULL);
+ abts_run_test(suite, test_cas_notequal, NULL);
+ abts_run_test(suite, test_casptr_equal, NULL);
+ abts_run_test(suite, test_casptr_equal_nonnull, NULL);
+ abts_run_test(suite, test_casptr_notequal, NULL);
+ abts_run_test(suite, test_add32, NULL);
+ abts_run_test(suite, test_inc32, NULL);
+ abts_run_test(suite, test_set_add_inc_sub, NULL);
+ abts_run_test(suite, test_wrap_zero, NULL);
+ abts_run_test(suite, test_inc_neg1, NULL);
+
+#if APR_HAS_THREADS
+ abts_run_test(suite, test_atomics_threaded, NULL);
+ abts_run_test(suite, test_atomics_busyloop_threaded, NULL);
+#endif
+
+ return suite;
+}
+