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+#!/usr/bin/awk
+#
+# Copyright (c) 2003 Peter Stuge <stuge-mdoc2man@cdy.org>
+#
+# Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
+# purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
+# copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
+#
+# THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
+# WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+# MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
+# ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
+# WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
+# ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
+# OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+
+# Dramatically overhauled by Tim Kientzle. This version almost
+# handles library-style pages with Fn, Ft, etc commands. Still
+# a lot of problems...
+
+BEGIN {
+ displaylines = 0
+ listdepth = 0
+ trailer = ""
+ out = ""
+ sep = ""
+ nextsep = " "
+ spaces = " "
+}
+
+# Add a word with appropriate preceding whitespace
+# Maintain a short queue of the expected upcoming word separators.
+function add(str) {
+ out=out sep str
+ sep = nextsep
+ nextsep = " "
+}
+
+# Add a word with no following whitespace
+# Use for opening punctuation such as '('
+function addopen(str) {
+ add(str)
+ sep = ""
+}
+
+# Add a word with no preceding whitespace
+# Use for closing punctuation such as ')' or '.'
+function addclose(str) {
+ sep = ""
+ add(str)
+}
+
+# Add a word with no space before or after
+# Use for separating punctuation such as '='
+function addpunct(str) {
+ sep = ""
+ add(str)
+ sep = ""
+}
+
+# Emit the current line so far
+function endline() {
+ addclose(trailer)
+ trailer = ""
+ if(length(out) > 0) {
+ print out
+ out=""
+ }
+ if(displaylines > 0) {
+ displaylines = displaylines - 1
+ if (displaylines == 0)
+ dispend()
+ }
+ # First word on next line has no preceding whitespace
+ sep = ""
+}
+
+function linecmd(cmd) {
+ endline()
+ add(cmd)
+ endline()
+}
+
+function breakline() {
+ linecmd("<br>")
+}
+
+# Start an indented display
+function dispstart() {
+ linecmd("{{{")
+}
+
+# End an indented display
+function dispend() {
+ linecmd("}}}")
+}
+
+# Collect rest of input line
+function wtail() {
+ retval=""
+ while(w<nwords) {
+ if(length(retval))
+ retval=retval " "
+ retval=retval words[++w]
+ }
+ return retval
+}
+
+function splitwords(l, dest, n, o, w) {
+ n = 1
+ delete dest
+ while (length(l) > 0) {
+ sub("^[ \t]*", "", l)
+ if (match(l, "^\"")) {
+ l = substr(l, 2)
+ o = index(l, "\"")
+ if (o > 0) {
+ w = substr(l, 1, o-1)
+ l = substr(l, o+1)
+ dest[n++] = w
+ } else {
+ dest[n++] = l
+ l = ""
+ }
+ } else {
+ o = match(l, "[ \t]")
+ if (o > 0) {
+ w = substr(l, 1, o-1)
+ l = substr(l, o+1)
+ dest[n++] = w
+ } else {
+ dest[n++] = l
+ l = ""
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ return n-1
+}
+
+! /^\./ {
+ out = $0
+ endline()
+ next
+}
+
+/^\.\\"/ { next }
+
+{
+ sub("^\\.","")
+ nwords=splitwords($0, words)
+ # TODO: Instead of iterating 'w' over the array, have a separate
+ # function that returns 'next word' and use that. This will allow
+ # proper handling of double-quoted arguments as well.
+ for(w=1;w<=nwords;w++) {
+ if(match(words[w],"^Li$")) { # Literal; rest of line is unformatted
+ dispstart()
+ displaylines = 1
+ } else if(match(words[w],"^Dl$")) { # Display literal
+ dispstart()
+ displaylines = 1
+ } else if(match(words[w],"^Bd$")) { # Begin display
+ if(match(words[w+1],"-literal")) {
+ dispstart()
+ displaylines=10000
+ w=nwords
+ }
+ } else if(match(words[w],"^Ed$")) { # End display
+ displaylines = 0
+ dispend()
+ } else if(match(words[w],"^Ns$")) { # Suppress space after next word
+ nextsep = ""
+ } else if(match(words[w],"^No$")) { # Normal text
+ add(words[++w])
+ } else if(match(words[w],"^Dq$")) { # Quote
+ addopen("\"")
+ add(words[++w])
+ while(w<nwords&&!match(words[w+1],"^[\\.,]"))
+ add(words[++w])
+ addclose("\"")
+ } else if(match(words[w],"^Do$")) {
+ addopen("\"")
+ } else if(match(words[w],"^Dc$")) {
+ addclose("\"")
+ } else if(match(words[w],"^Oo$")) {
+ addopen("[")
+ } else if(match(words[w],"^Oc$")) {
+ addclose("]")
+ } else if(match(words[w],"^Ao$")) {
+ addopen("<")
+ } else if(match(words[w],"^Ac$")) {
+ addclose(">")
+ } else if(match(words[w],"^Dd$")) {
+ date=wtail()
+ next
+ } else if(match(words[w],"^Dt$")) {
+ id=wtail()
+ next
+ } else if(match(words[w],"^Ox$")) {
+ add("OpenBSD")
+ } else if(match(words[w],"^Fx$")) {
+ add("FreeBSD")
+ } else if(match(words[w],"^Nx$")) {
+ add("NetBSD")
+ } else if(match(words[w],"^St$")) {
+ if (match(words[w+1], "^-p1003.1$")) {
+ w++
+ add("IEEE Std 1003.1 (``POSIX.1'')")
+ } else if(match(words[w+1], "^-p1003.1-96$")) {
+ w++
+ add("ISO/IEC 9945-1:1996 (``POSIX.1'')")
+ } else if(match(words[w+1], "^-p1003.1-88$")) {
+ w++
+ add("IEEE Std 1003.1-1988 (``POSIX.1'')")
+ } else if(match(words[w+1], "^-p1003.1-2001$")) {
+ w++
+ add("IEEE Std 1003.1-2001 (``POSIX.1'')")
+ } else if(match(words[w+1], "^-susv2$")) {
+ w++
+ add("Version 2 of the Single UNIX Specification (``SUSv2'')")
+ }
+ } else if(match(words[w],"^Ex$")) {
+ if (match(words[w+1], "^-std$")) {
+ w++
+ add("The *" name "* utility exits 0 on success, and >0 if an error occurs.")
+ }
+ } else if(match(words[w],"^Os$")) {
+ add("#summary " id " manual page")
+ } else if(match(words[w],"^Sh$")) {
+ section=wtail()
+ linecmd("== " section " ==")
+ } else if(match(words[w],"^Xr$")) {
+ add("*" words[++w] "*(" words[++w] ")" words[++w])
+ } else if(match(words[w],"^Nm$")) {
+ if(match(section,"SYNOPSIS"))
+ breakline()
+ if(w >= nwords)
+ n=name
+ else if (match(words[w+1], "^[A-Z][a-z]$"))
+ n=name
+ else if (match(words[w+1], "^[.,;:]$"))
+ n=name
+ else {
+ n=words[++w]
+ if(!length(name))
+ name=n
+ }
+ if(!length(n))
+ n=name
+ add("*" n "*")
+ } else if(match(words[w],"^Nd$")) {
+ add("- " wtail())
+ } else if(match(words[w],"^Fl$")) {
+ add("*-" words[++w] "*")
+ } else if(match(words[w],"^Ar$")) {
+ addopen("_")
+ if(w==nwords)
+ add("file ..._")
+ else
+ add(words[++w] "_")
+ } else if(match(words[w],"^Cm$")) {
+ add("*" words[++w] "*")
+ } else if(match(words[w],"^Op$")) {
+ addopen("[")
+ option=1
+ trailer="]" trailer
+ } else if(match(words[w],"^Pp$")) {
+ linecmd("")
+ } else if(match(words[w],"^An$")) {
+ endline()
+ } else if(match(words[w],"^Ss$")) {
+ add("===")
+ } else if(match(words[w],"^Ft$")) {
+ if (match(section, "SYNOPSIS")) {
+ breakline()
+ }
+ l = wtail()
+ gsub("\\*", "`*`", l)
+
+ add("*" l "*")
+ if (match(section, "SYNOPSIS")) {
+ breakline()
+ }
+ } else if(match(words[w],"^Fn$")) {
+ ++w
+ F = "*" words[w] "*("
+ Fsep = ""
+ while(w<nwords) {
+ ++w
+ if (match(words[w], "^[.,:]$")) {
+ --w
+ break
+ }
+ gsub("\\*", "`*`", words[w])
+ F = F Fsep "_" words[w] "_"
+ Fsep = ", "
+ }
+ add(F ")")
+ if (match(section, "SYNOPSIS")) {
+ addclose(";")
+ }
+ } else if(match(words[w],"^Fo$")) {
+ w++
+ F = "*" words[w] "*("
+ Fsep = ""
+ } else if(match(words[w],"^Fa$")) {
+ w++
+ gsub("\\*", "`*`", words[w])
+ F = F Fsep "_" words[w] "_"
+ Fsep = ", "
+ } else if(match(words[w],"^Fc$")) {
+ add(F ")")
+ if (match(section, "SYNOPSIS")) {
+ addclose(";")
+ }
+ } else if(match(words[w],"^Va$")) {
+ w++
+ add("_" words[w] "_")
+ } else if(match(words[w],"^In$")) {
+ w++
+ add("*#include <" words[w] ">*")
+ } else if(match(words[w],"^Pa$")) {
+ addopen("_")
+ w++
+ if(match(words[w],"^\\."))
+ add("\\&")
+ add(words[w] "_")
+ } else if(match(words[w],"^Dv$")) {
+ linecmd()
+ } else if(match(words[w],"^Em|Ev$")) {
+ add(".IR")
+ } else if(match(words[w],"^Pq$")) {
+ addopen("(")
+ trailer=")" trailer
+ } else if(match(words[w],"^Aq$")) {
+ addopen(" <")
+ trailer=">" trailer
+ } else if(match(words[w],"^Brq$")) {
+ addopen("{")
+ trailer="}" trailer
+ } else if(match(words[w],"^S[xy]$")) {
+ add(".B " wtail())
+ } else if(match(words[w],"^Tn$")) {
+ add("*" wtail() "*")
+ } else if(match(words[w],"^Ic$")) {
+ add("\\fB")
+ trailer="\\fP" trailer
+ } else if(match(words[w],"^Bl$")) {
+ ++listdepth
+ listnext[listdepth]=""
+ if(match(words[w+1],"-bullet"))
+ optlist[listdepth]=1
+ else if(match(words[w+1],"-enum")) {
+ optlist[listdepth]=2
+ enum=0
+ addopen("<ol>")
+ listclose[listdepth]="</ol>"
+ } else if(match(words[w+1],"-tag")) {
+ optlist[listdepth]=3
+ addopen("<dl>")
+ listclose[listdepth]="</dl>"
+ } else if(match(words[w+1],"-item")) {
+ optlist[listdepth]=4
+ addopen("<ul>")
+ listclose[listdepth]="</ul>"
+ } else if(match(words[w+1],"-bullet")) {
+ optlist[listdepth]=1
+ addopen("<ul>")
+ listclose[listdepth]="</ul>"
+ }
+ w=nwords
+ } else if(match(words[w],"^El$")) {
+ addclose(listnext[listdepth])
+ addclose(listclose[listdepth])
+ listclose[listdepth]=""
+ listdepth--
+ } else if(match(words[w],"^It$")) {
+ addclose(listnext[listdepth])
+ if(optlist[listdepth]==1) {
+ addpunct("<li>")
+ listnext[listdepth] = "</li>"
+ } else if(optlist[listdepth]==2) {
+ addpunct("<li>")
+ listnext[listdepth] = "</li>"
+ } else if(optlist[listdepth]==3) {
+ addpunct("<dt>")
+ listnext[listdepth] = "</dt>"
+ if(match(words[w+1],"^Xo$")) {
+ # Suppress trailer
+ w++
+ } else if(match(words[w+1],"^Pa$|^Ev$")) {
+ add(".B")
+ w++
+ } else {
+ trailer = listnext[listdepth] "<dd>" trailer
+ listnext[listdepth] = "</dd>"
+ }
+ } else if(optlist[listdepth]==4) {
+ addpunct("<li>")
+ listnext[listdepth] = "</li>"
+ }
+ } else if(match(words[w],"^Xo$")) {
+ # TODO: Figure out how to handle this
+ } else if(match(words[w],"^Xc$")) {
+ # TODO: Figure out how to handle this
+ if (optlist[listdepth] == 3) {
+ addclose(listnext[listdepth])
+ addopen("<dd>")
+ listnext[listdepth] = "</dd>"
+ }
+ } else if(match(words[w],"^[=]$")) {
+ addpunct(words[w])
+ } else if(match(words[w],"^[\[{(]$")) {
+ addopen(words[w])
+ } else if(match(words[w],"^[\\\])}.,;:]$")) {
+ addclose(words[w])
+ } else {
+ add(words[w])
+ }
+ }
+ if(match(out,"^\\.[^a-zA-Z]"))
+ sub("^\\.","",out)
+ endline()
+}