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Diffstat (limited to 'libexif/exif-tag.c')
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diff --git a/libexif/exif-tag.c b/libexif/exif-tag.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..60f8331 --- /dev/null +++ b/libexif/exif-tag.c @@ -0,0 +1,1180 @@ +/* exif-tag.c + * + * Copyright (c) 2001 Lutz Mueller <lutz@users.sourceforge.net> + * + * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public + * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either + * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. + * + * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU + * Lesser General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public + * License along with this library; if not, write to the + * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, + * Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. + */ + +#include <config.h> + +#include <libexif/exif-tag.h> +#include <libexif/i18n.h> + +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <string.h> + +#define ESL_NNNN { EXIF_SUPPORT_LEVEL_NOT_RECORDED, EXIF_SUPPORT_LEVEL_NOT_RECORDED, EXIF_SUPPORT_LEVEL_NOT_RECORDED, EXIF_SUPPORT_LEVEL_NOT_RECORDED } +#define ESL_OOOO { EXIF_SUPPORT_LEVEL_OPTIONAL, EXIF_SUPPORT_LEVEL_OPTIONAL, EXIF_SUPPORT_LEVEL_OPTIONAL, EXIF_SUPPORT_LEVEL_OPTIONAL } +#define ESL_MMMN { EXIF_SUPPORT_LEVEL_MANDATORY, EXIF_SUPPORT_LEVEL_MANDATORY, EXIF_SUPPORT_LEVEL_MANDATORY, EXIF_SUPPORT_LEVEL_NOT_RECORDED } +#define ESL_MMMM { EXIF_SUPPORT_LEVEL_MANDATORY, EXIF_SUPPORT_LEVEL_MANDATORY, EXIF_SUPPORT_LEVEL_MANDATORY, EXIF_SUPPORT_LEVEL_MANDATORY } +#define ESL_OMON { EXIF_SUPPORT_LEVEL_OPTIONAL, EXIF_SUPPORT_LEVEL_MANDATORY, EXIF_SUPPORT_LEVEL_OPTIONAL, EXIF_SUPPORT_LEVEL_NOT_RECORDED } +#define ESL_NNOO { EXIF_SUPPORT_LEVEL_NOT_RECORDED, EXIF_SUPPORT_LEVEL_NOT_RECORDED, EXIF_SUPPORT_LEVEL_OPTIONAL, EXIF_SUPPORT_LEVEL_OPTIONAL } +#define ESL_NNMN { EXIF_SUPPORT_LEVEL_NOT_RECORDED, EXIF_SUPPORT_LEVEL_NOT_RECORDED, EXIF_SUPPORT_LEVEL_MANDATORY, EXIF_SUPPORT_LEVEL_NOT_RECORDED } +#define ESL_NNMM { EXIF_SUPPORT_LEVEL_NOT_RECORDED, EXIF_SUPPORT_LEVEL_NOT_RECORDED, EXIF_SUPPORT_LEVEL_MANDATORY, EXIF_SUPPORT_LEVEL_MANDATORY } +#define ESL_NNNM { EXIF_SUPPORT_LEVEL_NOT_RECORDED, EXIF_SUPPORT_LEVEL_NOT_RECORDED, EXIF_SUPPORT_LEVEL_NOT_RECORDED, EXIF_SUPPORT_LEVEL_MANDATORY } +#define ESL_NNNO { EXIF_SUPPORT_LEVEL_NOT_RECORDED, EXIF_SUPPORT_LEVEL_NOT_RECORDED, EXIF_SUPPORT_LEVEL_NOT_RECORDED, EXIF_SUPPORT_LEVEL_OPTIONAL } +#define ESL_GPS { ESL_NNNN, ESL_NNNN, ESL_NNNN, ESL_OOOO, ESL_NNNN } + +/*! + * Table giving information about each EXIF tag. + * There may be more than one entry with the same tag value because some tags + * have different meanings depending on the IFD in which they appear. + * When there are such duplicate entries, there must be no overlap in their + * support levels. + * The entries MUST be sorted in tag order. + * The name and title are mandatory, but the description may be an empty + * string. None of the entries may be NULL except the final array terminator. + */ +static const struct TagEntry { + /*! Tag ID. There may be duplicate tags when the same number is used for + * different meanings in different IFDs. */ + ExifTag tag; + const char *name; + const char *title; + const char *description; + /*! indexed by the types [ExifIfd][ExifDataType] */ + ExifSupportLevel esl[EXIF_IFD_COUNT][EXIF_DATA_TYPE_COUNT]; +} ExifTagTable[] = { +#ifndef NO_VERBOSE_TAG_STRINGS + {EXIF_TAG_GPS_VERSION_ID, "GPSVersionID", N_("GPS Tag Version"), + N_("Indicates the version of <GPSInfoIFD>. The version is given " + "as 2.0.0.0. This tag is mandatory when <GPSInfo> tag is " + "present. (Note: The <GPSVersionID> tag is given in bytes, " + "unlike the <ExifVersion> tag. When the version is " + "2.0.0.0, the tag value is 02000000.H)."), ESL_GPS}, + {EXIF_TAG_INTEROPERABILITY_INDEX, "InteroperabilityIndex", + N_("Interoperability Index"), + N_("Indicates the identification of the Interoperability rule. " + "Use \"R98\" for stating ExifR98 Rules. Four bytes used " + "including the termination code (NULL). see the separate " + "volume of Recommended Exif Interoperability Rules (ExifR98) " + "for other tags used for ExifR98."), + { ESL_NNNN, ESL_NNNN, ESL_NNNN, ESL_NNNN, ESL_OOOO } }, + {EXIF_TAG_GPS_LATITUDE_REF, "GPSLatitudeRef", N_("North or South Latitude"), + N_("Indicates whether the latitude is north or south latitude. The " + "ASCII value 'N' indicates north latitude, and 'S' is south " + "latitude."), ESL_GPS}, + {EXIF_TAG_INTEROPERABILITY_VERSION, "InteroperabilityVersion", + N_("Interoperability Version"), "", + { ESL_NNNN, ESL_NNNN, ESL_NNNN, ESL_NNNN, ESL_OOOO } }, + {EXIF_TAG_GPS_LATITUDE, "GPSLatitude", N_("Latitude"), + N_("Indicates the latitude. The latitude is expressed as three " + "RATIONAL values giving the degrees, minutes, and seconds, " + "respectively. When degrees, minutes and seconds are expressed, " + "the format is dd/1,mm/1,ss/1. When degrees and minutes are used " + "and, for example, fractions of minutes are given up to two " + "decimal places, the format is dd/1,mmmm/100,0/1."), + ESL_GPS}, + {EXIF_TAG_GPS_LONGITUDE_REF, "GPSLongitudeRef", N_("East or West Longitude"), + N_("Indicates whether the longitude is east or west longitude. " + "ASCII 'E' indicates east longitude, and 'W' is west " + "longitude."), ESL_GPS}, + {EXIF_TAG_GPS_LONGITUDE, "GPSLongitude", N_("Longitude"), + N_("Indicates the longitude. The longitude is expressed as three " + "RATIONAL values giving the degrees, minutes, and seconds, " + "respectively. When degrees, minutes and seconds are expressed, " + "the format is ddd/1,mm/1,ss/1. When degrees and minutes are " + "used and, for example, fractions of minutes are given up to " + "two decimal places, the format is ddd/1,mmmm/100,0/1."), + ESL_GPS}, + {EXIF_TAG_GPS_ALTITUDE_REF, "GPSAltitudeRef", N_("Altitude Reference"), + N_("Indicates the altitude used as the reference altitude. If the " + "reference is sea level and the altitude is above sea level, 0 " + "is given. If the altitude is below sea level, a value of 1 is given " + "and the altitude is indicated as an absolute value in the " + "GSPAltitude tag. The reference unit is meters. Note that this tag " + "is BYTE type, unlike other reference tags."), ESL_GPS}, + {EXIF_TAG_GPS_ALTITUDE, "GPSAltitude", N_("Altitude"), + N_("Indicates the altitude based on the reference in GPSAltitudeRef. " + "Altitude is expressed as one RATIONAL value. The reference unit " + "is meters."), ESL_GPS}, + {EXIF_TAG_GPS_TIME_STAMP, "GPSTimeStamp", N_("GPS Time (Atomic Clock)"), + N_("Indicates the time as UTC (Coordinated Universal Time). " + "TimeStamp is expressed as three RATIONAL values giving " + "the hour, minute, and second."), ESL_GPS}, + {EXIF_TAG_GPS_SATELLITES, "GPSSatellites", N_("GPS Satellites"), + N_("Indicates the GPS satellites used for measurements. This " + "tag can be used to describe the number of satellites, their ID " + "number, angle of elevation, azimuth, SNR and other information " + "in ASCII notation. The format is not specified. If the GPS " + "receiver is incapable of taking measurements, value of the tag " + "shall be set to NULL."), ESL_GPS}, + {EXIF_TAG_GPS_STATUS, "GPSStatus", N_("GPS Receiver Status"), + N_("Indicates the status of the GPS receiver when the image is " + "recorded. 'A' means measurement is in progress, and 'V' means " + "the measurement is Interoperability."), ESL_GPS}, + {EXIF_TAG_GPS_MEASURE_MODE, "GPSMeasureMode", N_("GPS Measurement Mode"), + N_("Indicates the GPS measurement mode. '2' means " + "two-dimensional measurement and '3' means three-dimensional " + "measurement is in progress."), ESL_GPS}, + {EXIF_TAG_GPS_DOP, "GPSDOP", N_("Measurement Precision"), + N_("Indicates the GPS DOP (data degree of precision). An HDOP " + "value is written during two-dimensional measurement, and PDOP " + "during three-dimensional measurement."), ESL_GPS}, + {EXIF_TAG_GPS_SPEED_REF, "GPSSpeedRef", N_("Speed Unit"), + N_("Indicates the unit used to express the GPS receiver speed " + "of movement. 'K', 'M' and 'N' represent kilometers per hour, " + "miles per hour, and knots."), ESL_GPS}, + {EXIF_TAG_GPS_SPEED, "GPSSpeed", N_("Speed of GPS Receiver"), + N_("Indicates the speed of GPS receiver movement."), ESL_GPS}, + {EXIF_TAG_GPS_TRACK_REF, "GPSTrackRef", N_("Reference for direction of movement"), + N_("Indicates the reference for giving the direction of GPS " + "receiver movement. 'T' denotes true direction and 'M' is " + "magnetic direction."), ESL_GPS}, + {EXIF_TAG_GPS_TRACK, "GPSTrack", N_("Direction of Movement"), + N_("Indicates the direction of GPS receiver movement. The range " + "of values is from 0.00 to 359.99."), ESL_GPS}, + {EXIF_TAG_GPS_IMG_DIRECTION_REF, "GPSImgDirectionRef", N_("GPS Image Direction Reference"), + N_("Indicates the reference for giving the direction of the image when it is captured. " + "'T' denotes true direction and 'M' is magnetic direction."), ESL_GPS}, + {EXIF_TAG_GPS_IMG_DIRECTION, "GPSImgDirection", N_("GPS Image Direction"), + N_("Indicates the direction of the image when it was captured. The range of values is " + "from 0.00 to 359.99."), ESL_GPS}, + {EXIF_TAG_GPS_MAP_DATUM, "GPSMapDatum", N_("Geodetic Survey Data Used"), + N_("Indicates the geodetic survey data used by the GPS " + "receiver. If the survey data is restricted to Japan, the value " + "of this tag is 'TOKYO' or 'WGS-84'. If a GPS Info tag is " + "recorded, it is strongly recommended that this tag be recorded."), ESL_GPS}, + {EXIF_TAG_GPS_DEST_LATITUDE_REF, "GPSDestLatitudeRef", N_("Reference For Latitude of Destination"), + N_("Indicates whether the latitude of the destination point is " + "north or south latitude. The ASCII value 'N' indicates north " + "latitude, and 'S' is south latitude."), ESL_GPS}, + {EXIF_TAG_GPS_DEST_LATITUDE, "GPSDestLatitude", N_("Latitude of Destination"), + N_("Indicates the latitude of the destination point. The " + "latitude is expressed as three RATIONAL values giving the " + "degrees, minutes, and seconds, respectively. If latitude is " + "expressed as degrees, minutes and seconds, a typical format " + "would be dd/1,mm/1,ss/1. When degrees and minutes are used and, " + "for example, fractions of minutes are given up to two decimal " + "places, the format would be dd/1,mmmm/100,0/1."), ESL_GPS}, + {EXIF_TAG_GPS_DEST_LONGITUDE_REF, "GPSDestLongitudeRef", N_("Reference for Longitude of Destination"), + N_("Indicates whether the longitude of the destination point is " + "east or west longitude. ASCII 'E' indicates east longitude, and " + "'W' is west longitude."), ESL_GPS}, + {EXIF_TAG_GPS_DEST_LONGITUDE, "GPSDestLongitude", N_("Longitude of Destination"), + N_("Indicates the longitude of the destination point. The " + "longitude is expressed as three RATIONAL values giving the " + "degrees, minutes, and seconds, respectively. If longitude is " + "expressed as degrees, minutes and seconds, a typical format " + "would be ddd/1,mm/1,ss/1. When degrees and minutes are used " + "and, for example, fractions of minutes are given up to two " + "decimal places, the format would be ddd/1,mmmm/100,0/1."), + ESL_GPS}, + {EXIF_TAG_GPS_DEST_BEARING_REF, "GPSDestBearingRef", N_("Reference for Bearing of Destination"), + N_("Indicates the reference used for giving the bearing to " + "the destination point. 'T' denotes true direction and 'M' is " + "magnetic direction."), ESL_GPS}, + {EXIF_TAG_GPS_DEST_BEARING, "GPSDestBearing", N_("Bearing of Destination"), + N_("Indicates the bearing to the destination point. The range " + "of values is from 0.00 to 359.99."), ESL_GPS}, + {EXIF_TAG_GPS_DEST_DISTANCE_REF, "GPSDestDistanceRef", N_("Reference for Distance to Destination"), + N_("Indicates the unit used to express the distance to the " + "destination point. 'K', 'M' and 'N' represent kilometers, miles " + "and nautical miles."), ESL_GPS}, + {EXIF_TAG_GPS_DEST_DISTANCE, "GPSDestDistance", N_("Distance to Destination"), + N_("Indicates the distance to the destination point."), ESL_GPS}, + {EXIF_TAG_GPS_PROCESSING_METHOD, "GPSProcessingMethod", N_("Name of GPS Processing Method"), + N_("A character string recording the name of the method used " + "for location finding. The first byte indicates the character " + "code used, and this is followed by the name " + "of the method. Since the Type is not ASCII, NULL termination is " + "not necessary."), ESL_GPS}, + {EXIF_TAG_GPS_AREA_INFORMATION, "GPSAreaInformation", N_("Name of GPS Area"), + N_("A character string recording the name of the GPS area. The " + "first byte indicates the character code used, " + "and this is followed by the name of the GPS area. Since " + "the Type is not ASCII, NULL termination is not necessary."), ESL_GPS}, + {EXIF_TAG_GPS_DATE_STAMP, "GPSDateStamp", N_("GPS Date"), + N_("A character string recording date and time information " + "relative to UTC (Coordinated Universal Time). The format is " + "\"YYYY:MM:DD\". The length of the string is 11 bytes including " + "NULL."), ESL_GPS}, + {EXIF_TAG_GPS_DIFFERENTIAL, "GPSDifferential", N_("GPS Differential Correction"), + N_("Indicates whether differential correction is applied to the " + "GPS receiver."), ESL_GPS}, + /* Not in EXIF 2.2 */ + {EXIF_TAG_NEW_SUBFILE_TYPE, "NewSubfileType", + N_("New Subfile Type"), N_("A general indication of the kind of data " + "contained in this subfile.")}, + {EXIF_TAG_IMAGE_WIDTH, "ImageWidth", N_("Image Width"), + N_("The number of columns of image data, equal to the number of " + "pixels per row. In JPEG compressed data a JPEG marker is " + "used instead of this tag."), + { ESL_MMMN, ESL_MMMN, ESL_NNNN, ESL_NNNN, ESL_NNNN } }, + {EXIF_TAG_IMAGE_LENGTH, "ImageLength", N_("Image Length"), + N_("The number of rows of image data. In JPEG compressed data a " + "JPEG marker is used instead of this tag."), + { ESL_MMMN, ESL_MMMN, ESL_NNNN, ESL_NNNN, ESL_NNNN } }, + {EXIF_TAG_BITS_PER_SAMPLE, "BitsPerSample", N_("Bits per Sample"), + N_("The number of bits per image component. In this standard each " + "component of the image is 8 bits, so the value for this " + "tag is 8. See also <SamplesPerPixel>. In JPEG compressed data " + "a JPEG marker is used instead of this tag."), + { ESL_MMMN, ESL_MMMN, ESL_NNNN, ESL_NNNN, ESL_NNNN } }, + {EXIF_TAG_COMPRESSION, "Compression", N_("Compression"), + N_("The compression scheme used for the image data. When a " + "primary image is JPEG compressed, this designation is " + "not necessary and is omitted. When thumbnails use JPEG " + "compression, this tag value is set to 6."), + { ESL_MMMN, ESL_MMMM, ESL_NNNN, ESL_NNNN, ESL_NNNN } }, + {EXIF_TAG_PHOTOMETRIC_INTERPRETATION, "PhotometricInterpretation", + N_("Photometric Interpretation"), + N_("The pixel composition. In JPEG compressed data a JPEG " + "marker is used instead of this tag."), + { ESL_MMMN, ESL_MMMN, ESL_NNNN, ESL_NNNN, ESL_NNNN } }, + /* Not in EXIF 2.2 */ + {EXIF_TAG_FILL_ORDER, "FillOrder", N_("Fill Order"), ""}, + /* Not in EXIF 2.2 */ + {EXIF_TAG_DOCUMENT_NAME, "DocumentName", N_("Document Name"), ""}, + {EXIF_TAG_IMAGE_DESCRIPTION, "ImageDescription", + N_("Image Description"), + N_("A character string giving the title of the image. It may be " + "a comment such as \"1988 company picnic\" or " + "the like. Two-bytes character codes cannot be used. " + "When a 2-bytes code is necessary, the Exif Private tag " + "<UserComment> is to be used."), + { ESL_OOOO, ESL_OOOO, ESL_NNNN, ESL_NNNN, ESL_NNNN } }, + {EXIF_TAG_MAKE, "Make", N_("Manufacturer"), + N_("The manufacturer of the recording " + "equipment. This is the manufacturer of the DSC, scanner, " + "video digitizer or other equipment that generated the " + "image. When the field is left blank, it is treated as " + "unknown."), + { ESL_OOOO, ESL_OOOO, ESL_NNNN, ESL_NNNN, ESL_NNNN } }, + {EXIF_TAG_MODEL, "Model", N_("Model"), + N_("The model name or model number of the equipment. This is the " + "model name or number of the DSC, scanner, video digitizer " + "or other equipment that generated the image. When the field " + "is left blank, it is treated as unknown."), + { ESL_OOOO, ESL_OOOO, ESL_NNNN, ESL_NNNN, ESL_NNNN } }, + {EXIF_TAG_STRIP_OFFSETS, "StripOffsets", N_("Strip Offsets"), + N_("For each strip, the byte offset of that strip. It is " + "recommended that this be selected so the number of strip " + "bytes does not exceed 64 Kbytes. With JPEG compressed " + "data this designation is not needed and is omitted. See also " + "<RowsPerStrip> and <StripByteCounts>."), + { ESL_MMMN, ESL_MMMN, ESL_NNNN, ESL_NNNN, ESL_NNNN } }, + {EXIF_TAG_ORIENTATION, "Orientation", N_("Orientation"), + N_("The image orientation viewed in terms of rows and columns."), + { ESL_OOOO, ESL_OOOO, ESL_NNNN, ESL_NNNN, ESL_NNNN } }, + {EXIF_TAG_SAMPLES_PER_PIXEL, "SamplesPerPixel", + N_("Samples per Pixel"), + N_("The number of components per pixel. Since this standard applies " + "to RGB and YCbCr images, the value set for this tag is 3. " + "In JPEG compressed data a JPEG marker is used instead of this " + "tag."), + { ESL_MMMN, ESL_MMMN, ESL_NNNN, ESL_NNNN, ESL_NNNN } }, + {EXIF_TAG_ROWS_PER_STRIP, "RowsPerStrip", N_("Rows per Strip"), + N_("The number of rows per strip. This is the number of rows " + "in the image of one strip when an image is divided into " + "strips. With JPEG compressed data this designation is not " + "needed and is omitted. See also <StripOffsets> and " + "<StripByteCounts>."), + { ESL_MMMN, ESL_MMMN, ESL_NNNN, ESL_NNNN, ESL_NNNN } }, + {EXIF_TAG_STRIP_BYTE_COUNTS, "StripByteCounts", N_("Strip Byte Count"), + N_("The total number of bytes in each strip. With JPEG compressed " + "data this designation is not needed and is omitted."), + { ESL_MMMN, ESL_MMMN, ESL_NNNN, ESL_NNNN, ESL_NNNN } }, + {EXIF_TAG_X_RESOLUTION, "XResolution", N_("X-Resolution"), + N_("The number of pixels per <ResolutionUnit> in the <ImageWidth> " + "direction. When the image resolution is unknown, 72 [dpi] " + "is designated."), + { ESL_MMMM, ESL_MMMM, ESL_NNNN, ESL_NNNN, ESL_NNNN } }, + {EXIF_TAG_Y_RESOLUTION, "YResolution", N_("Y-Resolution"), + N_("The number of pixels per <ResolutionUnit> in the <ImageLength> " + "direction. The same value as <XResolution> is designated."), + { ESL_MMMM, ESL_MMMM, ESL_NNNN, ESL_NNNN, ESL_NNNN } }, + {EXIF_TAG_PLANAR_CONFIGURATION, "PlanarConfiguration", + N_("Planar Configuration"), + N_("Indicates whether pixel components are recorded in a chunky " + "or planar format. In JPEG compressed files a JPEG marker " + "is used instead of this tag. If this field does not exist, " + "the TIFF default of 1 (chunky) is assumed."), + { ESL_OMON, ESL_OMON, ESL_NNNN, ESL_NNNN, ESL_NNNN } }, + {EXIF_TAG_RESOLUTION_UNIT, "ResolutionUnit", N_("Resolution Unit"), + N_("The unit for measuring <XResolution> and <YResolution>. The same " + "unit is used for both <XResolution> and <YResolution>. If " + "the image resolution is unknown, 2 (inches) is designated."), + { ESL_MMMM, ESL_MMMM, ESL_NNNN, ESL_NNNN, ESL_NNNN } }, + {EXIF_TAG_TRANSFER_FUNCTION, "TransferFunction", + N_("Transfer Function"), + N_("A transfer function for the image, described in tabular style. " + "Normally this tag is not necessary, since color space is " + "specified in the color space information tag (<ColorSpace>)."), + { ESL_OOOO, ESL_OOOO, ESL_NNNN, ESL_NNNN, ESL_NNNN } }, + {EXIF_TAG_SOFTWARE, "Software", N_("Software"), + N_("This tag records the name and version of the software or " + "firmware of the camera or image input device used to " + "generate the image. The detailed format is not specified, but " + "it is recommended that the example shown below be " + "followed. When the field is left blank, it is treated as " + "unknown."), + { ESL_OOOO, ESL_OOOO, ESL_NNNN, ESL_NNNN, ESL_NNNN } }, + {EXIF_TAG_DATE_TIME, "DateTime", N_("Date and Time"), + N_("The date and time of image creation. In this standard " + "(EXIF-2.1) it is the date and time the file was changed."), + { ESL_OOOO, ESL_OOOO, ESL_NNNN, ESL_NNNN, ESL_NNNN } }, + {EXIF_TAG_ARTIST, "Artist", N_("Artist"), + N_("This tag records the name of the camera owner, photographer or " + "image creator. The detailed format is not specified, but it is " + "recommended that the information be written as in the example " + "below for ease of Interoperability. When the field is " + "left blank, it is treated as unknown."), + { ESL_OOOO, ESL_OOOO, ESL_NNNN, ESL_NNNN, ESL_NNNN } }, + {EXIF_TAG_WHITE_POINT, "WhitePoint", N_("White Point"), + N_("The chromaticity of the white point of the image. Normally " + "this tag is not necessary, since color space is specified " + "in the color space information tag (<ColorSpace>)."), + { ESL_OOOO, ESL_OOOO, ESL_NNNN, ESL_NNNN, ESL_NNNN } }, + {EXIF_TAG_PRIMARY_CHROMATICITIES, "PrimaryChromaticities", + N_("Primary Chromaticities"), + N_("The chromaticity of the three primary colors of the image. " + "Normally this tag is not necessary, since color space is " + "specified in the color space information tag (<ColorSpace>)."), + { ESL_OOOO, ESL_OOOO, ESL_NNNN, ESL_NNNN, ESL_NNNN } }, + /* Not in EXIF 2.2 */ + {EXIF_TAG_SUB_IFDS, "SubIFDs", "SubIFD Offsets", N_("Defined by Adobe Corporation " + "to enable TIFF Trees within a TIFF file.")}, + /* Not in EXIF 2.2 */ + {EXIF_TAG_TRANSFER_RANGE, "TransferRange", N_("Transfer Range"), ""}, + /* Not in EXIF 2.2 */ + {EXIF_TAG_JPEG_PROC, "JPEGProc", "JPEGProc", ""}, + {EXIF_TAG_JPEG_INTERCHANGE_FORMAT, "JPEGInterchangeFormat", + N_("JPEG Interchange Format"), + N_("The offset to the start byte (SOI) of JPEG compressed " + "thumbnail data. This is not used for primary image " + "JPEG data."), + { ESL_NNNN, ESL_NNNM, ESL_NNNN, ESL_NNNN, ESL_NNNN } }, + {EXIF_TAG_JPEG_INTERCHANGE_FORMAT_LENGTH, + "JPEGInterchangeFormatLength", N_("JPEG Interchange Format Length"), + N_("The number of bytes of JPEG compressed thumbnail data. This " + "is not used for primary image JPEG data. JPEG thumbnails " + "are not divided but are recorded as a continuous JPEG " + "bitstream from SOI to EOI. Appn and COM markers should " + "not be recorded. Compressed thumbnails must be recorded in no " + "more than 64 Kbytes, including all other data to be " + "recorded in APP1."), + { ESL_NNNN, ESL_NNNM, ESL_NNNN, ESL_NNNN, ESL_NNNN } }, + {EXIF_TAG_YCBCR_COEFFICIENTS, "YCbCrCoefficients", + N_("YCbCr Coefficients"), + N_("The matrix coefficients for transformation from RGB to YCbCr " + "image data. No default is given in TIFF; but here the " + "value given in \"Color Space Guidelines\", is used " + "as the default. The color space is declared in a " + "color space information tag, with the default being the value " + "that gives the optimal image characteristics " + "Interoperability this condition."), + { ESL_NNOO, ESL_NNOO, ESL_NNNN, ESL_NNNN, ESL_NNNN } }, + {EXIF_TAG_YCBCR_SUB_SAMPLING, "YCbCrSubSampling", + N_("YCbCr Sub-Sampling"), + N_("The sampling ratio of chrominance components in relation to the " + "luminance component. In JPEG compressed data a JPEG marker " + "is used instead of this tag."), + { ESL_NNMN, ESL_NNMN, ESL_NNNN, ESL_NNNN, ESL_NNNN } }, + {EXIF_TAG_YCBCR_POSITIONING, "YCbCrPositioning", + N_("YCbCr Positioning"), + N_("The position of chrominance components in relation to the " + "luminance component. This field is designated only for " + "JPEG compressed data or uncompressed YCbCr data. The TIFF " + "default is 1 (centered); but when Y:Cb:Cr = 4:2:2 it is " + "recommended in this standard that 2 (co-sited) be used to " + "record data, in order to improve the image quality when viewed " + "on TV systems. When this field does not exist, the reader shall " + "assume the TIFF default. In the case of Y:Cb:Cr = 4:2:0, the " + "TIFF default (centered) is recommended. If the reader " + "does not have the capability of supporting both kinds of " + "<YCbCrPositioning>, it shall follow the TIFF default regardless " + "of the value in this field. It is preferable that readers " + "be able to support both centered and co-sited positioning."), + { ESL_NNMM, ESL_NNOO, ESL_NNNN, ESL_NNNN, ESL_NNNN } }, + {EXIF_TAG_REFERENCE_BLACK_WHITE, "ReferenceBlackWhite", + N_("Reference Black/White"), + N_("The reference black point value and reference white point " + "value. No defaults are given in TIFF, but the values " + "below are given as defaults here. The color space is declared " + "in a color space information tag, with the default " + "being the value that gives the optimal image characteristics " + "Interoperability these conditions."), + { ESL_OOOO, ESL_OOOO, ESL_NNNN, ESL_NNNN, ESL_NNNN } }, + /* Not in EXIF 2.2 */ + {EXIF_TAG_XML_PACKET, "XMLPacket", N_("XML Packet"), N_("XMP Metadata")}, + /* Not in EXIF 2.2 */ + {EXIF_TAG_RELATED_IMAGE_FILE_FORMAT, "RelatedImageFileFormat", + "RelatedImageFileFormat", ""}, + /* Not in EXIF 2.2 */ + {EXIF_TAG_RELATED_IMAGE_WIDTH, "RelatedImageWidth", + "RelatedImageWidth", ""}, + /* Not in EXIF 2.2 */ + {EXIF_TAG_RELATED_IMAGE_LENGTH, "RelatedImageLength", + "RelatedImageLength", ""}, + /* Not in EXIF 2.2 */ + {EXIF_TAG_CFA_REPEAT_PATTERN_DIM, "CFARepeatPatternDim", + "CFARepeatPatternDim", ""}, + /* Not in EXIF 2.2 */ + {EXIF_TAG_CFA_PATTERN, "CFAPattern", + N_("CFA Pattern"), + N_("Indicates the color filter array (CFA) geometric pattern of the " + "image sensor when a one-chip color area sensor is used. " + "It does not apply to all sensing methods.")}, + /* Not in EXIF 2.2 */ + {EXIF_TAG_BATTERY_LEVEL, "BatteryLevel", N_("Battery Level"), ""}, + {EXIF_TAG_COPYRIGHT, "Copyright", N_("Copyright"), + N_("Copyright information. In this standard the tag is used to " + "indicate both the photographer and editor copyrights. It is " + "the copyright notice of the person or organization claiming " + "rights to the image. The Interoperability copyright " + "statement including date and rights should be written in this " + "field; e.g., \"Copyright, John Smith, 19xx. All rights " + "reserved.\". In this standard the field records both the " + "photographer and editor copyrights, with each recorded in a " + "separate part of the statement. When there is a clear " + "distinction between the photographer and editor copyrights, " + "these are to be written in the order of photographer followed " + "by editor copyright, separated by NULL (in this case, " + "since the statement also ends with a NULL, there are two NULL " + "codes) (see example 1). When only the photographer is given, " + "it is terminated by one NULL code (see example 2). When only " + "the editor copyright is given, " + "the photographer copyright part consists of one space followed " + "by a terminating NULL code, then the editor copyright is given " + "(see example 3). When the field is left blank, it is treated " + "as unknown."), + { ESL_OOOO, ESL_OOOO, ESL_NNNN, ESL_NNNN, ESL_NNNN } }, + {EXIF_TAG_EXPOSURE_TIME, "ExposureTime", N_("Exposure Time"), + N_("Exposure time, given in seconds (sec)."), + { ESL_NNNN, ESL_NNNN, ESL_OOOO, ESL_NNNN, ESL_NNNN } }, + {EXIF_TAG_FNUMBER, "FNumber", N_("F-Number"), + N_("The F number."), + { ESL_NNNN, ESL_NNNN, ESL_OOOO, ESL_NNNN, ESL_NNNN } }, + /* Not in EXIF 2.2 */ + {EXIF_TAG_IPTC_NAA, "IPTC/NAA", "IPTC/NAA", ""}, + /* Not in EXIF 2.2 */ + {EXIF_TAG_IMAGE_RESOURCES, "ImageResources", N_("Image Resources Block"), ""}, + {EXIF_TAG_EXIF_IFD_POINTER, "ExifIfdPointer", "ExifIFDPointer", + N_("A pointer to the Exif IFD. Interoperability, Exif IFD has the " + "same structure as that of the IFD specified in TIFF. " + "ordinarily, however, it does not contain image data as in " + "the case of TIFF."), + { ESL_NNNN, ESL_NNNN, ESL_NNNN, ESL_NNNN, ESL_NNNN } }, + /* Not in EXIF 2.2 */ + {EXIF_TAG_INTER_COLOR_PROFILE, "InterColorProfile", + "InterColorProfile", ""}, + {EXIF_TAG_EXPOSURE_PROGRAM, "ExposureProgram", N_("Exposure Program"), + N_("The class of the program used by the camera to set exposure " + "when the picture is taken."), + { ESL_NNNN, ESL_NNNN, ESL_OOOO, ESL_NNNN, ESL_NNNN } }, + {EXIF_TAG_SPECTRAL_SENSITIVITY, "SpectralSensitivity", + N_("Spectral Sensitivity"), + N_("Indicates the spectral sensitivity of each channel of the " + "camera used. The tag value is an ASCII string compatible " + "with the standard developed by the ASTM Technical Committee."), + { ESL_NNNN, ESL_NNNN, ESL_OOOO, ESL_NNNN, ESL_NNNN } }, + {EXIF_TAG_GPS_INFO_IFD_POINTER, "GPSInfoIFDPointer", + N_("GPS Info IFD Pointer"), + N_("A pointer to the GPS Info IFD. The " + "Interoperability structure of the GPS Info IFD, like that of " + "Exif IFD, has no image data."), + { ESL_NNNN, ESL_NNNN, ESL_NNNN, ESL_NNNN, ESL_NNNN } }, + + {EXIF_TAG_ISO_SPEED_RATINGS, "ISOSpeedRatings", + N_("ISO Speed Ratings"), + N_("Indicates the ISO Speed and ISO Latitude of the camera or " + "input device as specified in ISO 12232."), + { ESL_NNNN, ESL_NNNN, ESL_OOOO, ESL_NNNN, ESL_NNNN } }, + {EXIF_TAG_OECF, "OECF", N_("Opto-Electronic Conversion Function"), + N_("Indicates the Opto-Electronic Conversion Function (OECF) " + "specified in ISO 14524. <OECF> is the relationship between " + "the camera optical input and the image values."), + { ESL_NNNN, ESL_NNNN, ESL_OOOO, ESL_NNNN, ESL_NNNN } }, + /* Not in EXIF 2.2 */ + {EXIF_TAG_TIME_ZONE_OFFSET, "TimeZoneOffset", N_("Time Zone Offset"), + N_("Encodes time zone of camera clock relative to GMT.")}, + {EXIF_TAG_EXIF_VERSION, "ExifVersion", N_("Exif Version"), + N_("The version of this standard supported. Nonexistence of this " + "field is taken to mean nonconformance to the standard."), + { ESL_NNNN, ESL_NNNN, ESL_MMMM, ESL_NNNN, ESL_NNNN } }, + {EXIF_TAG_DATE_TIME_ORIGINAL, "DateTimeOriginal", + N_("Date and Time (Original)"), + N_("The date and time when the original image data was generated. " + "For a digital still camera " + "the date and time the picture was taken are recorded."), + { ESL_NNNN, ESL_NNNN, ESL_OOOO, ESL_NNNN, ESL_NNNN } }, + {EXIF_TAG_DATE_TIME_DIGITIZED, "DateTimeDigitized", + N_("Date and Time (Digitized)"), + N_("The date and time when the image was stored as digital data."), + { ESL_NNNN, ESL_NNNN, ESL_OOOO, ESL_NNNN, ESL_NNNN } }, + {EXIF_TAG_COMPONENTS_CONFIGURATION, "ComponentsConfiguration", + N_("Components Configuration"), + N_("Information specific to compressed data. The channels of " + "each component are arranged in order from the 1st " + "component to the 4th. For uncompressed data the data " + "arrangement is given in the <PhotometricInterpretation> tag. " + "However, since <PhotometricInterpretation> can only " + "express the order of Y, Cb and Cr, this tag is provided " + "for cases when compressed data uses components other than " + "Y, Cb, and Cr and to enable support of other sequences."), + { ESL_NNNN, ESL_NNNN, ESL_NNNM, ESL_NNNN, ESL_NNNN } }, + {EXIF_TAG_COMPRESSED_BITS_PER_PIXEL, "CompressedBitsPerPixel", + N_("Compressed Bits per Pixel"), + N_("Information specific to compressed data. The compression mode " + "used for a compressed image is indicated in unit bits " + "per pixel."), + { ESL_NNNN, ESL_NNNN, ESL_NNNO, ESL_NNNN, ESL_NNNN } }, + {EXIF_TAG_SHUTTER_SPEED_VALUE, "ShutterSpeedValue", N_("Shutter Speed"), + N_("Shutter speed. The unit is the APEX (Additive System of " + "Photographic Exposure) setting."), + { ESL_NNNN, ESL_NNNN, ESL_OOOO, ESL_NNNN, ESL_NNNN } }, + {EXIF_TAG_APERTURE_VALUE, "ApertureValue", N_("Aperture"), + N_("The lens aperture. The unit is the APEX value."), + { ESL_NNNN, ESL_NNNN, ESL_OOOO, ESL_NNNN, ESL_NNNN } }, + {EXIF_TAG_BRIGHTNESS_VALUE, "BrightnessValue", N_("Brightness"), + N_("The value of brightness. The unit is the APEX value. " + "Ordinarily it is given in the range of -99.99 to 99.99."), + { ESL_NNNN, ESL_NNNN, ESL_OOOO, ESL_NNNN, ESL_NNNN } }, + {EXIF_TAG_EXPOSURE_BIAS_VALUE, "ExposureBiasValue", + N_("Exposure Bias"), + N_("The exposure bias. The units is the APEX value. Ordinarily " + "it is given in the range of -99.99 to 99.99."), + { ESL_NNNN, ESL_NNNN, ESL_OOOO, ESL_NNNN, ESL_NNNN } }, + {EXIF_TAG_MAX_APERTURE_VALUE, "MaxApertureValue", N_("Maximum Aperture Value"), + N_("The smallest F number of the lens. The unit is the APEX value. " + "Ordinarily it is given in the range of 00.00 to 99.99, " + "but it is not limited to this range."), + { ESL_NNNN, ESL_NNNN, ESL_OOOO, ESL_NNNN, ESL_NNNN } }, + {EXIF_TAG_SUBJECT_DISTANCE, "SubjectDistance", + N_("Subject Distance"), + N_("The distance to the subject, given in meters."), + { ESL_NNNN, ESL_NNNN, ESL_OOOO, ESL_NNNN, ESL_NNNN } }, + {EXIF_TAG_METERING_MODE, "MeteringMode", N_("Metering Mode"), + N_("The metering mode."), + { ESL_NNNN, ESL_NNNN, ESL_OOOO, ESL_NNNN, ESL_NNNN } }, + {EXIF_TAG_LIGHT_SOURCE, "LightSource", N_("Light Source"), + N_("The kind of light source."), + { ESL_NNNN, ESL_NNNN, ESL_OOOO, ESL_NNNN, ESL_NNNN } }, + {EXIF_TAG_FLASH, "Flash", N_("Flash"), + N_("This tag is recorded when an image is taken using a strobe " + "light (flash)."), + { ESL_NNNN, ESL_NNNN, ESL_OOOO, ESL_NNNN, ESL_NNNN } }, + {EXIF_TAG_FOCAL_LENGTH, "FocalLength", N_("Focal Length"), + N_("The actual focal length of the lens, in mm. Conversion is not " + "made to the focal length of a 35 mm film camera."), + { ESL_NNNN, ESL_NNNN, ESL_OOOO, ESL_NNNN, ESL_NNNN } }, + {EXIF_TAG_SUBJECT_AREA, "SubjectArea", N_("Subject Area"), + N_("This tag indicates the location and area of the main subject " + "in the overall scene."), + { ESL_NNNN, ESL_NNNN, ESL_OOOO, ESL_NNNN, ESL_NNNN } }, + /* Not in EXIF 2.2 */ + {EXIF_TAG_TIFF_EP_STANDARD_ID, "TIFF/EPStandardID", N_("TIFF/EP Standard ID"), ""}, + {EXIF_TAG_MAKER_NOTE, "MakerNote", N_("Maker Note"), + N_("A tag for manufacturers of Exif writers to record any desired " + "information. The contents are up to the manufacturer."), + { ESL_NNNN, ESL_NNNN, ESL_OOOO, ESL_NNNN, ESL_NNNN } }, + {EXIF_TAG_USER_COMMENT, "UserComment", N_("User Comment"), + N_("A tag for Exif users to write keywords or comments on the image " + "besides those in <ImageDescription>, and without the " + "character code limitations of the <ImageDescription> tag. The " + "character code used in the <UserComment> tag is identified " + "based on an ID code in a fixed 8-byte area at the start of " + "the tag data area. The unused portion of the area is padded " + "with NULL (\"00.h\"). ID codes are assigned by means of " + "registration. The designation method and references for each " + "character code are defined in the specification. The value of " + "CountN is determined based on the 8 bytes in the character code " + "area and the number of bytes in the user comment part. Since " + "the TYPE is not ASCII, NULL termination is not necessary. " + "The ID code for the <UserComment> area may be a Defined code " + "such as JIS or ASCII, or may be Undefined. The Undefined name " + "is UndefinedText, and the ID code is filled with 8 bytes of all " + "\"NULL\" (\"00.H\"). An Exif reader that reads the " + "<UserComment> tag must have a function for determining the " + "ID code. This function is not required in Exif readers that " + "do not use the <UserComment> tag. " + "When a <UserComment> area is set aside, it is recommended that " + "the ID code be ASCII and that the following user comment " + "part be filled with blank characters [20.H]."), + { ESL_NNNN, ESL_NNNN, ESL_OOOO, ESL_NNNN, ESL_NNNN } }, + {EXIF_TAG_SUB_SEC_TIME, "SubsecTime", N_("Sub-second Time"), + N_("A tag used to record fractions of seconds for the " + "<DateTime> tag."), + { ESL_NNNN, ESL_NNNN, ESL_OOOO, ESL_NNNN, ESL_NNNN } }, + {EXIF_TAG_SUB_SEC_TIME_ORIGINAL, "SubSecTimeOriginal", + N_("Sub-second Time (Original)"), + N_("A tag used to record fractions of seconds for the " + "<DateTimeOriginal> tag."), + { ESL_NNNN, ESL_NNNN, ESL_OOOO, ESL_NNNN, ESL_NNNN } }, + {EXIF_TAG_SUB_SEC_TIME_DIGITIZED, "SubSecTimeDigitized", + N_("Sub-second Time (Digitized)"), + N_("A tag used to record fractions of seconds for the " + "<DateTimeDigitized> tag."), + { ESL_NNNN, ESL_NNNN, ESL_OOOO, ESL_NNNN, ESL_NNNN } }, + /* Not in EXIF 2.2 (Microsoft extension) */ + {EXIF_TAG_XP_TITLE, "XPTitle", N_("XP Title"), + N_("A character string giving the title of the image, encoded in " + "UTF-16LE."), + { ESL_OOOO, ESL_NNNN, ESL_NNNN, ESL_NNNN, ESL_NNNN } }, + /* Not in EXIF 2.2 (Microsoft extension) */ + {EXIF_TAG_XP_COMMENT, "XPComment", N_("XP Comment"), + N_("A character string containing a comment about the image, encoded " + "in UTF-16LE."), + { ESL_OOOO, ESL_NNNN, ESL_NNNN, ESL_NNNN, ESL_NNNN } }, + /* Not in EXIF 2.2 (Microsoft extension) */ + {EXIF_TAG_XP_AUTHOR, "XPAuthor", N_("XP Author"), + N_("A character string containing the name of the image creator, " + "encoded in UTF-16LE."), + { ESL_OOOO, ESL_NNNN, ESL_NNNN, ESL_NNNN, ESL_NNNN } }, + /* Not in EXIF 2.2 (Microsoft extension) */ + {EXIF_TAG_XP_KEYWORDS, "XPKeywords", N_("XP Keywords"), + N_("A character string containing key words describing the image, " + "encoded in UTF-16LE."), + { ESL_OOOO, ESL_NNNN, ESL_NNNN, ESL_NNNN, ESL_NNNN } }, + /* Not in EXIF 2.2 (Microsoft extension) */ + {EXIF_TAG_XP_SUBJECT, "XPSubject", N_("XP Subject"), + N_("A character string giving the image subject, encoded in " + "UTF-16LE."), + { ESL_OOOO, ESL_NNNN, ESL_NNNN, ESL_NNNN, ESL_NNNN } }, + {EXIF_TAG_FLASH_PIX_VERSION, "FlashPixVersion", "FlashPixVersion", + N_("The FlashPix format version supported by a FPXR file."), + { ESL_NNNN, ESL_NNNN, ESL_MMMM, ESL_NNNN, ESL_NNNN } }, + {EXIF_TAG_COLOR_SPACE, "ColorSpace", N_("Color Space"), + N_("The color space information tag is always " + "recorded as the color space specifier. Normally sRGB (=1) " + "is used to define the color space based on the PC monitor " + "conditions and environment. If a color space other than " + "sRGB is used, Uncalibrated (=FFFF.H) is set. Image data " + "recorded as Uncalibrated can be treated as sRGB when it is " + "converted to FlashPix."), + { ESL_NNNN, ESL_NNNN, ESL_MMMM, ESL_NNNN, ESL_NNNN } }, + {EXIF_TAG_PIXEL_X_DIMENSION, "PixelXDimension", N_("Pixel X Dimension"), + N_("Information specific to compressed data. When a " + "compressed file is recorded, the valid width of the " + "meaningful image must be recorded in this tag, whether or " + "not there is padding data or a restart marker. This tag " + "should not exist in an uncompressed file."), + { ESL_NNNN, ESL_NNNN, ESL_NNNM, ESL_NNNN, ESL_NNNN } }, + {EXIF_TAG_PIXEL_Y_DIMENSION, "PixelYDimension", N_("Pixel Y Dimension"), + N_("Information specific to compressed data. When a compressed " + "file is recorded, the valid height of the meaningful image " + "must be recorded in this tag, whether or not there is padding " + "data or a restart marker. This tag should not exist in an " + "uncompressed file. " + "Since data padding is unnecessary in the vertical direction, " + "the number of lines recorded in this valid image height tag " + "will in fact be the same as that recorded in the SOF."), + { ESL_NNNN, ESL_NNNN, ESL_NNNM, ESL_NNNN, ESL_NNNN } }, + {EXIF_TAG_RELATED_SOUND_FILE, "RelatedSoundFile", + N_("Related Sound File"), + N_("This tag is used to record the name of an audio file related " + "to the image data. The only relational information " + "recorded here is the Exif audio file name and extension (an " + "ASCII string consisting of 8 characters + '.' + 3 " + "characters). The path is not recorded. Stipulations on audio " + "and file naming conventions are defined in the specification. " + "When using this tag, audio files must be recorded in " + "conformance to the Exif audio format. Writers are also allowed " + "to store the data such as Audio within APP2 as FlashPix " + "extension stream data. " + "The mapping of Exif image files and audio files is done " + "in any of three ways, [1], [2] and [3]. If multiple files " + "are mapped to one file as in [2] or [3], the above " + "format is used to record just one audio file name. If " + "there are multiple audio files, the first recorded file is " + "given. In the case of [3], for example, for the " + "Exif image file \"DSC00001.JPG\" only \"SND00001.WAV\" is " + "given as the related Exif audio file. When there are three " + "Exif audio files \"SND00001.WAV\", \"SND00002.WAV\" and " + "\"SND00003.WAV\", the Exif image file name for each of them, " + "\"DSC00001.JPG\", is indicated. By combining multiple " + "relational information, a variety of playback possibilities " + "can be supported. The method of using relational information " + "is left to the implementation on the playback side. Since this " + "information is an ASCII character string, it is terminated by " + "NULL. When this tag is used to map audio files, the relation " + "of the audio file to image data must also be indicated on the " + "audio file end."), + { ESL_NNNN, ESL_NNNN, ESL_OOOO, ESL_NNNN, ESL_NNNN } }, + {EXIF_TAG_INTEROPERABILITY_IFD_POINTER, "InteroperabilityIFDPointer", + N_("Interoperability IFD Pointer"), + N_("Interoperability IFD is composed of tags which stores the " + "information to ensure the Interoperability and pointed " + "by the following tag located in Exif IFD. " + "The Interoperability structure of Interoperability IFD is " + "the same as TIFF defined IFD structure " + "but does not contain the " + "image data characteristically compared with normal TIFF " + "IFD."), + { ESL_NNNN, ESL_NNNN, ESL_NNNN, ESL_NNNN, ESL_NNNN } }, + {EXIF_TAG_FLASH_ENERGY, "FlashEnergy", N_("Flash Energy"), + N_("Indicates the strobe energy at the time the image is " + "captured, as measured in Beam Candle Power Seconds (BCPS)."), + { ESL_NNNN, ESL_NNNN, ESL_OOOO, ESL_NNNN, ESL_NNNN } }, + {EXIF_TAG_SPATIAL_FREQUENCY_RESPONSE, "SpatialFrequencyResponse", + N_("Spatial Frequency Response"), + N_("This tag records the camera or input device spatial frequency " + "table and SFR values in the direction of image width, " + "image height, and diagonal direction, as specified in ISO " + "12233."), + { ESL_NNNN, ESL_NNNN, ESL_OOOO, ESL_NNNN, ESL_NNNN } }, + {EXIF_TAG_FOCAL_PLANE_X_RESOLUTION, "FocalPlaneXResolution", + N_("Focal Plane X-Resolution"), + N_("Indicates the number of pixels in the image width (X) direction " + "per <FocalPlaneResolutionUnit> on the camera focal plane."), + { ESL_NNNN, ESL_NNNN, ESL_OOOO, ESL_NNNN, ESL_NNNN } }, + {EXIF_TAG_FOCAL_PLANE_Y_RESOLUTION, "FocalPlaneYResolution", + N_("Focal Plane Y-Resolution"), + N_("Indicates the number of pixels in the image height (V) direction " + "per <FocalPlaneResolutionUnit> on the camera focal plane."), + { ESL_NNNN, ESL_NNNN, ESL_OOOO, ESL_NNNN, ESL_NNNN } }, + {EXIF_TAG_FOCAL_PLANE_RESOLUTION_UNIT, "FocalPlaneResolutionUnit", + N_("Focal Plane Resolution Unit"), + N_("Indicates the unit for measuring <FocalPlaneXResolution> and " + "<FocalPlaneYResolution>. This value is the same as the " + "<ResolutionUnit>."), + { ESL_NNNN, ESL_NNNN, ESL_OOOO, ESL_NNNN, ESL_NNNN } }, + {EXIF_TAG_SUBJECT_LOCATION, "SubjectLocation", + N_("Subject Location"), + N_("Indicates the location of the main subject in the scene. The " + "value of this tag represents the pixel at the center of the " + "main subject relative to the left edge, prior to rotation " + "processing as per the <Rotation> tag. The first value " + "indicates the X column number and the second indicates " + "the Y row number."), + { ESL_NNNN, ESL_NNNN, ESL_OOOO, ESL_NNNN, ESL_NNNN } }, + {EXIF_TAG_EXPOSURE_INDEX, "ExposureIndex", N_("Exposure Index"), + N_("Indicates the exposure index selected on the camera or " + "input device at the time the image is captured."), + { ESL_NNNN, ESL_NNNN, ESL_OOOO, ESL_NNNN, ESL_NNNN } }, + {EXIF_TAG_SENSING_METHOD, "SensingMethod", N_("Sensing Method"), + N_("Indicates the image sensor type on the camera or input " + "device."), + { ESL_NNNN, ESL_NNNN, ESL_OOOO, ESL_NNNN, ESL_NNNN } }, + {EXIF_TAG_FILE_SOURCE, "FileSource", N_("File Source"), + N_("Indicates the image source. If a DSC recorded the image, " + "the tag value of this tag always be set to 3, indicating " + "that the image was recorded on a DSC."), + { ESL_NNNN, ESL_NNNN, ESL_OOOO, ESL_NNNN, ESL_NNNN } }, + {EXIF_TAG_SCENE_TYPE, "SceneType", N_("Scene Type"), + N_("Indicates the type of scene. If a DSC recorded the image, " + "this tag value must always be set to 1, indicating that the " + "image was directly photographed."), + { ESL_NNNN, ESL_NNNN, ESL_OOOO, ESL_NNNN, ESL_NNNN } }, + {EXIF_TAG_NEW_CFA_PATTERN, "CFAPattern", + N_("CFA Pattern"), + N_("Indicates the color filter array (CFA) geometric pattern of the " + "image sensor when a one-chip color area sensor is used. " + "It does not apply to all sensing methods."), + { ESL_NNNN, ESL_NNNN, ESL_OOOO, ESL_NNNN, ESL_NNNN } }, + {EXIF_TAG_CUSTOM_RENDERED, "CustomRendered", N_("Custom Rendered"), + N_("This tag indicates the use of special processing on image " + "data, such as rendering geared to output. When special " + "processing is performed, the reader is expected to disable " + "or minimize any further processing."), + { ESL_NNNN, ESL_NNNN, ESL_OOOO, ESL_NNNN, ESL_NNNN } }, + {EXIF_TAG_EXPOSURE_MODE, "ExposureMode", N_("Exposure Mode"), + N_("This tag indicates the exposure mode set when the image was " + "shot. In auto-bracketing mode, the camera shoots a series of " + "frames of the same scene at different exposure settings."), + { ESL_NNNN, ESL_NNNN, ESL_OOOO, ESL_NNNN, ESL_NNNN } }, + {EXIF_TAG_WHITE_BALANCE, "WhiteBalance", N_("White Balance"), + N_("This tag indicates the white balance mode set when the image " + "was shot."), + { ESL_NNNN, ESL_NNNN, ESL_OOOO, ESL_NNNN, ESL_NNNN } }, + {EXIF_TAG_DIGITAL_ZOOM_RATIO, "DigitalZoomRatio", + N_("Digital Zoom Ratio"), + N_("This tag indicates the digital zoom ratio when the image was " + "shot. If the numerator of the recorded value is 0, this " + "indicates that digital zoom was not used."), + { ESL_NNNN, ESL_NNNN, ESL_OOOO, ESL_NNNN, ESL_NNNN } }, + {EXIF_TAG_FOCAL_LENGTH_IN_35MM_FILM, "FocalLengthIn35mmFilm", + N_("Focal Length in 35mm Film"), + N_("This tag indicates the equivalent focal length assuming a " + "35mm film camera, in mm. A value of 0 means the focal " + "length is unknown. Note that this tag differs from the " + "FocalLength tag."), + { ESL_NNNN, ESL_NNNN, ESL_OOOO, ESL_NNNN, ESL_NNNN } }, + {EXIF_TAG_SCENE_CAPTURE_TYPE, "SceneCaptureType", + N_("Scene Capture Type"), + N_("This tag indicates the type of scene that was shot. It can " + "also be used to record the mode in which the image was " + "shot. Note that this differs from the scene type " + "<SceneType> tag."), + { ESL_NNNN, ESL_NNNN, ESL_OOOO, ESL_NNNN, ESL_NNNN } }, + {EXIF_TAG_GAIN_CONTROL, "GainControl", N_("Gain Control"), + N_("This tag indicates the degree of overall image gain " + "adjustment."), + { ESL_NNNN, ESL_NNNN, ESL_OOOO, ESL_NNNN, ESL_NNNN } }, + {EXIF_TAG_CONTRAST, "Contrast", N_("Contrast"), + N_("This tag indicates the direction of contrast processing " + "applied by the camera when the image was shot."), + { ESL_NNNN, ESL_NNNN, ESL_OOOO, ESL_NNNN, ESL_NNNN } }, + {EXIF_TAG_SATURATION, "Saturation", N_("Saturation"), + N_("This tag indicates the direction of saturation processing " + "applied by the camera when the image was shot."), + { ESL_NNNN, ESL_NNNN, ESL_OOOO, ESL_NNNN, ESL_NNNN } }, + {EXIF_TAG_SHARPNESS, "Sharpness", N_("Sharpness"), + N_("This tag indicates the direction of sharpness processing " + "applied by the camera when the image was shot."), + { ESL_NNNN, ESL_NNNN, ESL_OOOO, ESL_NNNN, ESL_NNNN } }, + {EXIF_TAG_DEVICE_SETTING_DESCRIPTION, "DeviceSettingDescription", + N_("Device Setting Description"), + N_("This tag indicates information on the picture-taking " + "conditions of a particular camera model. The tag is used " + "only to indicate the picture-taking conditions in the " + "reader."), + { ESL_NNNN, ESL_NNNN, ESL_OOOO, ESL_NNNN, ESL_NNNN } }, + {EXIF_TAG_SUBJECT_DISTANCE_RANGE, "SubjectDistanceRange", + N_("Subject Distance Range"), + N_("This tag indicates the distance to the subject."), + { ESL_NNNN, ESL_NNNN, ESL_OOOO, ESL_NNNN, ESL_NNNN } }, + {EXIF_TAG_IMAGE_UNIQUE_ID, "ImageUniqueID", N_("Image Unique ID"), + N_("This tag indicates an identifier assigned uniquely to " + "each image. It is recorded as an ASCII string equivalent " + "to hexadecimal notation and 128-bit fixed length."), + { ESL_NNNN, ESL_NNNN, ESL_OOOO, ESL_NNNN, ESL_NNNN } }, + /* Not in EXIF 2.2 */ + {EXIF_TAG_GAMMA, "Gamma", N_("Gamma"), + N_("Indicates the value of coefficient gamma.")}, + /* Not in EXIF 2.2 */ + {EXIF_TAG_PRINT_IMAGE_MATCHING, "PrintImageMatching", N_("PRINT Image Matching"), + N_("Related to Epson's PRINT Image Matching technology")}, + /* Not in EXIF 2.2 (from the Microsoft HD Photo specification) */ + {EXIF_TAG_PADDING, "Padding", N_("Padding"), + N_("This tag reserves space that can be reclaimed later when " + "additional metadata are added. New metadata can be written " + "in place by replacing this tag with a smaller data element " + "and using the reclaimed space to store the new or expanded " + "metadata tags."), + { ESL_OOOO, ESL_NNNN, ESL_OOOO, ESL_NNNN, ESL_NNNN } }, +#endif + {0, NULL, NULL, NULL} +}; + +/* For now, do not use these functions. */ + +/*! + * Return the number of entries in the EXIF tag table, including the + * terminating NULL entry. + */ +inline unsigned int +exif_tag_table_count (void) +{ + return sizeof (ExifTagTable) / sizeof (ExifTagTable[0]); +} + + +ExifTag +exif_tag_table_get_tag (unsigned int n) +{ + return (n < exif_tag_table_count ()) ? ExifTagTable[n].tag : 0; +} + +const char * +exif_tag_table_get_name (unsigned int n) +{ + return (n < exif_tag_table_count ()) ? ExifTagTable[n].name : NULL; +} + +/*! + * Compares the tag with that in entry. + * \param[in] tag pointer to integer tag value + * \param[in] entry pointer to a struct TagEntry + * \return 0 if tags are equal, <0 if tag < entry, >0 if tag > entry + */ +static int +match_tag(const void *tag, const void *entry) +{ + return *(int*)tag - ((struct TagEntry *)entry)->tag; +} + + +/*! + * Finds the first entry in the EXIF tag table with the given tag number + * using a binary search. + * \param[in] tag to find + * \return index into table, or -1 if not found + */ +static int +exif_tag_table_first(ExifTag tag) +{ + int i; + struct TagEntry *entry = bsearch(&tag, ExifTagTable, + exif_tag_table_count()-1, sizeof(struct TagEntry), match_tag); + if (!entry) + return -1; /* Not found */ + + /* Calculate index of found entry */ + i = entry - ExifTagTable; + + /* There may be other entries with the same tag number, so search + * backwards to find the first + */ + while ((i > 0) && (ExifTagTable[i-1].tag == tag)) { + --i; + } + return i; +} + +#define RECORDED \ +((ExifTagTable[i].esl[ifd][EXIF_DATA_TYPE_UNCOMPRESSED_CHUNKY] != EXIF_SUPPORT_LEVEL_NOT_RECORDED) || \ + (ExifTagTable[i].esl[ifd][EXIF_DATA_TYPE_UNCOMPRESSED_PLANAR] != EXIF_SUPPORT_LEVEL_NOT_RECORDED) || \ + (ExifTagTable[i].esl[ifd][EXIF_DATA_TYPE_UNCOMPRESSED_YCC] != EXIF_SUPPORT_LEVEL_NOT_RECORDED) || \ + (ExifTagTable[i].esl[ifd][EXIF_DATA_TYPE_COMPRESSED] != EXIF_SUPPORT_LEVEL_NOT_RECORDED)) + +const char * +exif_tag_get_name_in_ifd (ExifTag tag, ExifIfd ifd) +{ + unsigned int i; + int first; + + if (ifd >= EXIF_IFD_COUNT) + return NULL; + first = exif_tag_table_first(tag); + if (first < 0) + return NULL; + + for (i = first; ExifTagTable[i].name; i++) { + if (ExifTagTable[i].tag == tag) { + if (RECORDED) + break; + } else + return NULL; /* Recorded tag not found in the table */ + } + return ExifTagTable[i].name; +} + +const char * +exif_tag_get_title_in_ifd (ExifTag tag, ExifIfd ifd) +{ + unsigned int i; + int first; + + if (ifd >= EXIF_IFD_COUNT) + return NULL; + first = exif_tag_table_first(tag); + if (first < 0) + return NULL; + + for (i = first; ExifTagTable[i].name; i++) { + if (ExifTagTable[i].tag == tag) { + if (RECORDED) + break; + } else + return NULL; /* Recorded tag not found in the table */ + } + /* FIXME: This belongs to somewhere else. */ + /* libexif should use the default system locale. + * If an application specifically requires UTF-8, then we + * must give the application a way to tell libexif that. + * + * bind_textdomain_codeset (GETTEXT_PACKAGE, "UTF-8"); + */ + bindtextdomain (GETTEXT_PACKAGE, LOCALEDIR); + return _(ExifTagTable[i].title); +} + +const char * +exif_tag_get_description_in_ifd (ExifTag tag, ExifIfd ifd) +{ + unsigned int i; + int first; + + if (ifd >= EXIF_IFD_COUNT) + return NULL; + first = exif_tag_table_first(tag); + if (first < 0) + return NULL; + + for (i = first; ExifTagTable[i].name; i++) { + if (ExifTagTable[i].tag == tag) { + if (RECORDED) + break; + } else + return NULL; /* Recorded tag not found in the table */ + } + + /* GNU gettext acts strangely when given an empty string */ + if (!ExifTagTable[i].description || !*ExifTagTable[i].description) + return ""; + + /* libexif should use the default system locale. + * If an application specifically requires UTF-8, then we + * must give the application a way to tell libexif that. + * + * bind_textdomain_codeset (GETTEXT_PACKAGE, "UTF-8"); + */ + bindtextdomain (GETTEXT_PACKAGE, LOCALEDIR); + return _(ExifTagTable[i].description); +} + + +/********************************************************************** + * convenience functions + **********************************************************************/ + +/* generic part: iterate through IFD list and return first result */ +typedef const char * (*get_stuff_func) (ExifTag tag, ExifIfd ifd); + +static const char * +exif_tag_get_stuff (ExifTag tag, get_stuff_func func) +{ + /* Search IFDs in this order, in decreasing order of number of valid tags */ + static const ExifIfd ifds[EXIF_IFD_COUNT] = { + EXIF_IFD_EXIF, + EXIF_IFD_0, + EXIF_IFD_1, + EXIF_IFD_INTEROPERABILITY, + EXIF_IFD_GPS + }; + int i; + for (i=0; i<EXIF_IFD_COUNT; i++) { + const char *result = func(tag, ifds[i]); + if (result != NULL) { + return result; + } + } + return (const char *) NULL; +} + +/* explicit functions */ +const char * +exif_tag_get_name (ExifTag tag) +{ + return exif_tag_get_stuff(tag, exif_tag_get_name_in_ifd); +} + +const char * +exif_tag_get_title (ExifTag tag) +{ + return exif_tag_get_stuff(tag, exif_tag_get_title_in_ifd); +} + +const char * +exif_tag_get_description (ExifTag tag) +{ + return exif_tag_get_stuff(tag, exif_tag_get_description_in_ifd); +} + + + +ExifTag +exif_tag_from_name (const char *name) +{ + unsigned int i; + unsigned int result=0; + + if (!name) return 0; + + for (i = 0; ExifTagTable[i].name; i++) + if (!strcmp (ExifTagTable[i].name, name)) { + result = ExifTagTable[i].tag; + break; + } + return result; +} + +/*! Return the support level of a tag in the given IFD with the given data + * type. If the tag is not specified in the EXIF standard, this function + * returns EXIF_SUPPORT_LEVEL_NOT_RECORDED. + * + * \param[in] tag EXIF tag + * \param[in] ifd a valid IFD (not EXIF_IFD_COUNT) + * \param[in] t a valid data type (not EXIF_DATA_TYPE_UNKNOWN) + * \return the level of support for this tag + */ +static inline ExifSupportLevel +get_support_level_in_ifd (ExifTag tag, ExifIfd ifd, ExifDataType t) +{ + unsigned int i; + int first = exif_tag_table_first(tag); + if (first < 0) + return EXIF_SUPPORT_LEVEL_NOT_RECORDED; + + for (i = first; ExifTagTable[i].name; i++) { + if (ExifTagTable[i].tag == tag) { + const ExifSupportLevel supp = ExifTagTable[i].esl[ifd][t]; + if (supp != EXIF_SUPPORT_LEVEL_NOT_RECORDED) + return supp; + /* Try looking for another entry */ + } else { + break; /* We've reached the end of the matching tags */ + } + } + return EXIF_SUPPORT_LEVEL_NOT_RECORDED; +} + +/*! Return the support level of a tag in the given IFD, regardless of the + * data type. If the support level varies depending on the data type, this + * function returns EXIF_SUPPORT_LEVEL_UNKNOWN. If the tag is not specified + * in the EXIF standard, this function returns EXIF_SUPPORT_LEVEL_UNKNOWN. + * + * \param[in] tag EXIF tag + * \param[in] ifd a valid IFD (not EXIF_IFD_COUNT) + * \return the level of support for this tag + */ +static inline ExifSupportLevel +get_support_level_any_type (ExifTag tag, ExifIfd ifd) +{ + unsigned int i; + int first = exif_tag_table_first(tag); + if (first < 0) + return EXIF_SUPPORT_LEVEL_UNKNOWN; + + for (i = first; ExifTagTable[i].name; i++) { + if (ExifTagTable[i].tag == tag) { + /* + * Check whether the support level is the same for all possible + * data types and isn't marked not recorded. + */ + const ExifSupportLevel supp = ExifTagTable[i].esl[ifd][0]; + /* If level is not recorded, keep searching for another */ + if (supp != EXIF_SUPPORT_LEVEL_NOT_RECORDED) { + unsigned int dt; + for (dt = 0; dt < EXIF_DATA_TYPE_COUNT; ++dt) { + if (ExifTagTable[i].esl[ifd][dt] != supp) + break; + } + if (dt == EXIF_DATA_TYPE_COUNT) + /* Support level is always the same, so return it */ + return supp; + } + /* Keep searching the table for another tag for our IFD */ + } else { + break; /* We've reached the end of the matching tags */ + } + } + return EXIF_SUPPORT_LEVEL_UNKNOWN; +} + +ExifSupportLevel +exif_tag_get_support_level_in_ifd (ExifTag tag, ExifIfd ifd, ExifDataType t) +{ + if (ifd >= EXIF_IFD_COUNT) + return EXIF_SUPPORT_LEVEL_UNKNOWN; + + if (t >= EXIF_DATA_TYPE_COUNT) + return get_support_level_any_type (tag, ifd); + + return get_support_level_in_ifd (tag, ifd, t); +} |