Add ARC support

This adds support for the ARC architecture to libffi. DesignWare ARC
is a family of processors from Synopsys, Inc.

This patch has been tested on a little-endian system and passes
the testsuite.

Signed-off-by: Mischa Jonker <mjonker@synopsys.com>

7 files changed, 476 insertions, 1 deletions

diff --git a/ChangeLog b/ChangeLog
index 4603e68..837fa88 100644
--- a/ChangeLog
+++ b/ChangeLog
@@ -1,3 +1,12 @@
+2013-06-12  Mischa Jonker  <mjonker@synopsys.com>
+
+	 * configure.ac: Add support for ARC.
+	 * Makefile.am: Likewise.
+	 * README: Add ARC details.
+	 * src/arc/arcompact.S: New.
+	 * src/arc/ffi.c: Likewise.
+	 * src/arc/ffitarget.h: Likewise.
+
 2013-03-28  David Schneider  <david.schneider@bivab.de>
 
 	 * src/arm/ffi.c: Fix support for ARM hard-float calling convention.
diff --git a/Makefile.am b/Makefile.am
index bf0156f..b57b2a8 100644
--- a/Makefile.am
+++ b/Makefile.am
@@ -9,7 +9,8 @@ SUBDIRS = include testsuite man
 EXTRA_DIST = LICENSE ChangeLog.v1 ChangeLog.libgcj configure.host	\
 	 src/aarch64/ffi.c src/aarch64/ffitarget.h src/aarch64/sysv.S	\
 	 build-ios.sh src/alpha/ffi.c src/alpha/osf.S			\
-	 src/alpha/ffitarget.h src/arm/ffi.c src/arm/sysv.S		\
+	 src/alpha/ffitarget.h src/arc/ffi.c src/arc/arcompact.S	\
+	 src/arc/ffitarget.h src/arm/ffi.c src/arm/sysv.S		\
 	 src/arm/ffitarget.h src/avr32/ffi.c src/avr32/sysv.S		\
 	 src/avr32/ffitarget.h src/cris/ffi.c src/cris/sysv.S		\
 	 src/cris/ffitarget.h src/ia64/ffi.c src/ia64/ffitarget.h	\
@@ -170,6 +171,9 @@ endif
 if AARCH64
 nodist_libffi_la_SOURCES += src/aarch64/sysv.S src/aarch64/ffi.c
 endif
+if ARC
+nodist_libffi_la_SOURCES += src/arc/sysv.S src/arc/ffi.c
+endif
 if ARM
 nodist_libffi_la_SOURCES += src/arm/sysv.S src/arm/ffi.c
 if FFI_EXEC_TRAMPOLINE_TABLE
diff --git a/README b/README
index 19156fe..d8e4e9e 100644
--- a/README
+++ b/README
@@ -54,6 +54,7 @@ tested:
 | AArch64         | Linux            | GCC                     |
 | Alpha           | Linux            | GCC                     |
 | Alpha           | Tru64            | GCC                     |
+| ARC             | Linux            | GCC                     |
 | ARM             | Linux            | GCC                     |
 | ARM             | iOS              | GCC                     |
 | AVR32           | Linux            | GCC                     |
diff --git a/configure.ac b/configure.ac
index 0dc0675..a26cb46 100644
--- a/configure.ac
+++ b/configure.ac
@@ -77,6 +77,10 @@ case "$host" in
 	HAVE_LONG_DOUBLE='defined(__LONG_DOUBLE_128__)'
 	;;
 
+  arc*-*-*)
+	TARGET=ARC; TARGETDIR=arc
+	;;
+
   arm*-*-*)
 	TARGET=ARM; TARGETDIR=arm
 	;;
@@ -289,6 +293,7 @@ AM_CONDITIONAL(POWERPC_AIX, test x$TARGET = xPOWERPC_AIX)
 AM_CONDITIONAL(POWERPC_DARWIN, test x$TARGET = xPOWERPC_DARWIN)
 AM_CONDITIONAL(POWERPC_FREEBSD, test x$TARGET = xPOWERPC_FREEBSD)
 AM_CONDITIONAL(AARCH64, test x$TARGET = xAARCH64)
+AM_CONDITIONAL(ARC, test x$TARGET = xARC)
 AM_CONDITIONAL(ARM, test x$TARGET = xARM)
 AM_CONDITIONAL(AVR32, test x$TARGET = xAVR32)
 AM_CONDITIONAL(LIBFFI_CRIS, test x$TARGET = xLIBFFI_CRIS)
diff --git a/src/arc/arcompact.S b/src/arc/arcompact.S
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..03715fd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/arc/arcompact.S
@@ -0,0 +1,135 @@
+/* -----------------------------------------------------------------------
+   arcompact.S - Copyright (c) 2013 Synposys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com)
+   
+   ARCompact Foreign Function Interface 
+
+   Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
+   a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
+   ``Software''), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
+   without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
+   distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
+   permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
+   the following conditions:
+
+   The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included
+   in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+
+   THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'', WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS
+   OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
+   MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.
+   IN NO EVENT SHALL RENESAS TECHNOLOGY BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR
+   OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE,
+   ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR
+   OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
+   ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+
+#define LIBFFI_ASM
+#include <fficonfig.h>
+#include <ffi.h>
+#ifdef HAVE_MACHINE_ASM_H
+#include <machine/asm.h>
+#else
+#define CNAME(x) x
+#define ENTRY(x) .globl CNAME(x)` .type CNAME(x),%function` CNAME(x):
+#endif
+
+.text
+
+        /* R0:   ffi_prep_args */
+        /* R1:   &ecif */
+        /* R2:   cif->bytes */
+        /* R3:   fig->flags */
+        /* R4:   ecif.rvalue */
+        /* R5:   fn */
+ENTRY(ffi_call_ARCompact)
+        /* Save registers.  */
+        st.a       fp, [sp, -4]        /* fp + 20, fp */
+        push_s     blink               /* fp + 16, blink */
+        st.a       r4, [sp, -4]        /* fp + 12, ecif.rvalue */
+        push_s     r3                  /* fp +  8, fig->flags */
+        st.a       r5, [sp, -4]        /* fp +  4, fn */
+        push_s     r2                  /* fp +  0, cif->bytes */
+        mov        fp, sp
+
+        /* Make room for all of the new args.  */
+        sub        sp, sp, r2
+
+        /* Place all of the ffi_prep_args in position.  */
+        /* ffi_prep_args(char *stack, extended_cif *ecif) */
+        /* R1 already set.  */
+
+        /* And call.  */
+        jl_s.d     [r0]
+        mov_s      r0, sp
+
+        ld.ab      r12, [fp, 4]        /* cif->bytes */
+        ld.ab      r11, [fp, 4]        /* fn */
+
+        /* Move first 8 parameters in registers...  */
+        ld_s       r0, [sp]
+        ld_s       r1, [sp, 4]
+        ld_s       r2, [sp, 8]
+        ld_s       r3, [sp, 12]
+        ld         r4, [sp, 16]
+        ld         r5, [sp, 20]
+        ld         r6, [sp, 24]
+        ld         r7, [sp, 28]
+
+        /* ...and adjust the stack.  */
+        min        r12, r12, 32
+
+        /* Call the function.  */
+        jl.d       [r11]
+        add        sp, sp, r12 
+
+        mov        sp, fp        
+        pop_s      r3        /* fig->flags, return type */
+        pop_s      r2        /* ecif.rvalue, pointer for return value */
+
+        /* If the return value pointer is NULL, assume no return value.  */
+        breq.d     r2, 0, epilogue
+        pop_s      blink
+
+        /* Return INT.  */
+        brne       r3, FFI_TYPE_INT, return_double
+        b.d        epilogue
+        st_s       r0, [r2]        
+
+return_double:
+        brne       r3, FFI_TYPE_DOUBLE, epilogue
+        st_s       r0, [r2]        
+        st_s       r1, [r2,4]
+
+epilogue:
+        j_s.d      [blink]
+        ld.ab      fp, [sp, 4]
+
+ENTRY(ffi_closure_ARCompact)
+        st.a       r0, [sp, -32]
+        st_s       r1, [sp, 4]
+        st_s       r2, [sp, 8]
+        st_s       r3, [sp, 12]
+        st         r4, [sp, 16]
+        st         r5, [sp, 20]
+        st         r6, [sp, 24]
+        st         r7, [sp, 28]
+
+        /* pointer to arguments */
+        mov_s      r2, sp
+
+        /* return value goes here */
+        sub        sp, sp, 8
+        mov_s      r1, sp
+
+        push_s     blink
+        
+        bl.d       ffi_closure_inner_ARCompact
+        mov_s      r0, r8                /* codeloc, set by trampoline */
+
+        pop_s      blink
+
+        /* set return value to r1:r0 */
+        pop_s      r0
+        pop_s      r1
+        j_s.d      [blink]
+        add_s      sp, sp, 32
diff --git a/src/arc/ffi.c b/src/arc/ffi.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..32f82a7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/arc/ffi.c
@@ -0,0 +1,268 @@
+/* -----------------------------------------------------------------------
+   ffi.c - Copyright (c) 2013  Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com)
+   
+   ARC Foreign Function Interface 
+
+   Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
+   a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
+   ``Software''), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
+   without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
+   distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
+   permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
+   the following conditions:
+
+   The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included
+   in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+
+   THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'', WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS
+   OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
+   MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.
+   IN NO EVENT SHALL RENESAS TECHNOLOGY BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR
+   OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE,
+   ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR
+   OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
+   ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+
+#include <ffi.h>
+#include <ffi_common.h>
+
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+
+#include <sys/cachectl.h>
+
+/* for little endian ARC, the code is in fact stored as mixed endian for
+   performance reasons */
+#if __BIG_ENDIAN__
+#define CODE_ENDIAN(x) (x)
+#else
+#define CODE_ENDIAN(x) ( (((uint32_t) (x)) << 16) | (((uint32_t) (x)) >> 16))
+#endif
+
+/* ffi_prep_args is called by the assembly routine once stack
+   space has been allocated for the function's arguments.  */
+
+void
+ffi_prep_args (char *stack, extended_cif * ecif)
+{
+  unsigned int i;
+  int tmp;
+  void **p_argv;
+  char *argp;
+  ffi_type **p_arg;
+
+  tmp = 0;
+  argp = stack;
+
+  if (ecif->cif->rtype->type == FFI_TYPE_STRUCT)
+    {
+      *(void **) argp = ecif->rvalue;
+      argp += 4;
+    }
+
+  p_argv = ecif->avalue;
+
+  for (i = ecif->cif->nargs, p_arg = ecif->cif->arg_types;
+       (i != 0); i--, p_arg++)
+    {
+      size_t z;
+      int alignment;
+
+      /* align alignment to 4 */
+      alignment = (((*p_arg)->alignment - 1) | 3) + 1;
+
+      /* Align if necessary.  */
+      if ((alignment - 1) & (unsigned) argp)
+	argp = (char *) ALIGN (argp, alignment);
+
+      z = (*p_arg)->size;
+      if (z < sizeof (int))
+	{
+	  z = sizeof (int);
+
+	  switch ((*p_arg)->type)
+	    {
+	    case FFI_TYPE_SINT8:
+	      *(signed int *) argp = (signed int) *(SINT8 *) (*p_argv);
+	      break;
+
+	    case FFI_TYPE_UINT8:
+	      *(unsigned int *) argp = (unsigned int) *(UINT8 *) (*p_argv);
+	      break;
+
+	    case FFI_TYPE_SINT16:
+	      *(signed int *) argp = (signed int) *(SINT16 *) (*p_argv);
+	      break;
+
+	    case FFI_TYPE_UINT16:
+	      *(unsigned int *) argp = (unsigned int) *(UINT16 *) (*p_argv);
+	      break;
+
+	    case FFI_TYPE_STRUCT:
+	      memcpy (argp, *p_argv, (*p_arg)->size);
+	      break;
+
+	    default:
+	      FFI_ASSERT (0);
+	    }
+	}
+      else if (z == sizeof (int))
+	{
+	  *(unsigned int *) argp = (unsigned int) *(UINT32 *) (*p_argv);
+	}
+      else
+	{
+	  if ((*p_arg)->type == FFI_TYPE_STRUCT)
+	    {
+	      memcpy (argp, *p_argv, z);
+	    }
+	  else
+	    {
+	      /* Double or long long 64bit.  */
+	      memcpy (argp, *p_argv, z);
+	    }
+	}
+      p_argv++;
+      argp += z;
+    }
+
+  return;
+}
+
+/* Perform machine dependent cif processing.  */
+ffi_status
+ffi_prep_cif_machdep (ffi_cif * cif)
+{
+  /* Set the return type flag.  */
+  switch (cif->rtype->type)
+    {
+    case FFI_TYPE_VOID:
+      cif->flags = (unsigned) cif->rtype->type;
+      break;
+
+    case FFI_TYPE_STRUCT:
+      cif->flags = (unsigned) cif->rtype->type;
+      break;
+
+    case FFI_TYPE_SINT64:
+    case FFI_TYPE_UINT64:
+    case FFI_TYPE_DOUBLE:
+      cif->flags = FFI_TYPE_DOUBLE;
+      break;
+
+    case FFI_TYPE_FLOAT:
+    default:
+      cif->flags = FFI_TYPE_INT;
+      break;
+    }
+
+  return FFI_OK;
+}
+
+extern void ffi_call_ARCompact (void (*)(char *, extended_cif *),
+				extended_cif *, unsigned, unsigned,
+				unsigned *, void (*fn) (void));
+
+void
+ffi_call (ffi_cif * cif, void (*fn) (void), void *rvalue, void **avalue)
+{
+  extended_cif ecif;
+
+  ecif.cif = cif;
+  ecif.avalue = avalue;
+
+  /* If the return value is a struct and we don't have
+     a return value address then we need to make one.  */
+  if ((rvalue == NULL) && (cif->rtype->type == FFI_TYPE_STRUCT))
+    {
+      ecif.rvalue = alloca (cif->rtype->size);
+    }
+  else
+    ecif.rvalue = rvalue;
+
+  switch (cif->abi)
+    {
+    case FFI_ARCOMPACT:
+      ffi_call_ARCompact (ffi_prep_args, &ecif, cif->bytes,
+			  cif->flags, ecif.rvalue, fn);
+      break;
+
+    default:
+      FFI_ASSERT (0);
+      break;
+    }
+}
+
+int
+ffi_closure_inner_ARCompact (ffi_closure * closure, void *rvalue,
+			     ffi_arg * args)
+{
+  void **arg_area, **p_argv;
+  ffi_cif *cif = closure->cif;
+  char *argp = (char *) args;
+  ffi_type **p_argt;
+  int i;
+
+  arg_area = (void **) alloca (cif->nargs * sizeof (void *));
+
+  /* handle hidden argument */
+  if (cif->flags == FFI_TYPE_STRUCT)
+    {
+      rvalue = *(void **) argp;
+      argp += 4;
+    }
+
+  p_argv = arg_area;
+
+  for (i = 0, p_argt = cif->arg_types; i < cif->nargs;
+       i++, p_argt++, p_argv++)
+    {
+      size_t z;
+      int alignment;
+
+      /* align alignment to 4 */
+      alignment = (((*p_argt)->alignment - 1) | 3) + 1;
+
+      /* Align if necessary.  */
+      if ((alignment - 1) & (unsigned) argp)
+	argp = (char *) ALIGN (argp, alignment);
+
+      z = (*p_argt)->size;
+      *p_argv = (void *) argp;
+      argp += z;
+    }
+
+  (closure->fun) (cif, rvalue, arg_area, closure->user_data);
+
+  return cif->flags;
+}
+
+extern void ffi_closure_ARCompact (void);
+
+ffi_status
+ffi_prep_closure_loc (ffi_closure * closure, ffi_cif * cif,
+		      void (*fun) (ffi_cif *, void *, void **, void *),
+		      void *user_data, void *codeloc)
+{
+  uint32_t *tramp = (uint32_t *) & (closure->tramp[0]);
+
+  switch (cif->abi)
+    {
+    case FFI_ARCOMPACT:
+      FFI_ASSERT (tramp == codeloc);
+      tramp[0] = CODE_ENDIAN (0x200a1fc0);	/* mov r8, pcl  */
+      tramp[1] = CODE_ENDIAN (0x20200f80);	/* j [long imm] */
+      tramp[2] = CODE_ENDIAN (ffi_closure_ARCompact);
+      break;
+
+    default:
+      return FFI_BAD_ABI;
+    }
+
+  closure->cif = cif;
+  closure->fun = fun;
+  closure->user_data = user_data;
+  cacheflush (codeloc, FFI_TRAMPOLINE_SIZE, BCACHE);
+
+  return FFI_OK;
+}
diff --git a/src/arc/ffitarget.h b/src/arc/ffitarget.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..bf8311b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/arc/ffitarget.h
@@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
+/* -----------------------------------------------------------------------
+   ffitarget.h - Copyright (c) 2012  Anthony Green
+                 Copyright (c) 2013  Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com)
+   Target configuration macros for ARC.
+
+   Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
+   a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
+   ``Software''), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
+   without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
+   distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
+   permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
+   the following conditions:
+
+   The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included
+   in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+
+   THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'', WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS
+   OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
+   MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.
+   IN NO EVENT SHALL RENESAS TECHNOLOGY BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR
+   OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE,
+   ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR
+   OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
+
+   ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+
+#ifndef LIBFFI_TARGET_H
+#define LIBFFI_TARGET_H
+
+#ifndef LIBFFI_H
+#error "Please do not include ffitarget.h directly into your source.  Use ffi.h instead."
+#endif
+
+/* ---- Generic type definitions ----------------------------------------- */
+
+#ifndef LIBFFI_ASM
+typedef unsigned long ffi_arg;
+typedef signed long ffi_sarg;
+
+typedef enum ffi_abi
+{
+  FFI_FIRST_ABI = 0,
+  FFI_ARCOMPACT,
+  FFI_LAST_ABI,
+  FFI_DEFAULT_ABI = FFI_ARCOMPACT
+} ffi_abi;
+#endif
+
+#define FFI_CLOSURES 		1
+#define FFI_TRAMPOLINE_SIZE	12
+#define FFI_NATIVE_RAW_API 	0
+
+#endif