Add Emitter definitions and implement the Writer.

6 files changed, 498 insertions, 119 deletions

diff --git a/src/Makefile.am b/src/Makefile.am
index c7f6da2..25a5bc8 100644
--- a/src/Makefile.am
+++ b/src/Makefile.am
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
 AM_CPPFLAGS = -I$(top_srcdir)/include
 lib_LTLIBRARIES = libyaml.la
-libyaml_la_SOURCES = api.c reader.c scanner.c parser.c
+libyaml_la_SOURCES = api.c reader.c scanner.c parser.c writer.c
 libyaml_la_LDFLAGS = -release $(YAML_LT_RELEASE) -version-info $(YAML_LT_CURRENT):$(YAML_LT_REVISION):$(YAML_LT_AGE)
diff --git a/src/api.c b/src/api.c
index 23f4ff2..90d86fd 100644
--- a/src/api.c
+++ b/src/api.c
@@ -169,9 +169,9 @@ yaml_parser_initialize(yaml_parser_t *parser)
     assert(parser);     /* Non-NULL parser object expected. */
 
     memset(parser, 0, sizeof(yaml_parser_t));
-    if (!BUFFER_INIT(parser, parser->raw_buffer, RAW_BUFFER_SIZE))
+    if (!BUFFER_INIT(parser, parser->raw_buffer, INPUT_RAW_BUFFER_SIZE))
         goto error;
-    if (!BUFFER_INIT(parser, parser->buffer, BUFFER_SIZE))
+    if (!BUFFER_INIT(parser, parser->buffer, INPUT_BUFFER_SIZE))
         goto error;
     if (!QUEUE_INIT(parser, parser->tokens, INITIAL_QUEUE_SIZE))
         goto error;
@@ -337,6 +337,233 @@ yaml_parser_set_encoding(yaml_parser_t *parser, yaml_encoding_t encoding)
 }
 
 /*
+ * Create a new emitter object.
+ */
+
+YAML_DECLARE(int)
+yaml_emitter_initialize(yaml_emitter_t *emitter)
+{
+    assert(emitter);    /* Non-NULL emitter object expected. */
+
+    memset(emitter, 0, sizeof(yaml_emitter_t));
+    if (!BUFFER_INIT(emitter, emitter->buffer, OUTPUT_BUFFER_SIZE))
+        goto error;
+    if (!BUFFER_INIT(emitter, emitter->raw_buffer, OUTPUT_RAW_BUFFER_SIZE))
+        goto error;
+    if (!STACK_INIT(emitter, emitter->states, INITIAL_STACK_SIZE))
+        goto error;
+    if (!QUEUE_INIT(emitter, emitter->events, INITIAL_QUEUE_SIZE))
+        goto error;
+    if (!STACK_INIT(emitter, emitter->indents, INITIAL_STACK_SIZE))
+        goto error;
+    if (!STACK_INIT(emitter, emitter->tag_directives, INITIAL_STACK_SIZE))
+        goto error;
+
+    return 1;
+
+error:
+
+    BUFFER_DEL(emitter, emitter->buffer);
+    BUFFER_DEL(emitter, emitter->raw_buffer);
+    STACK_DEL(emitter, emitter->states);
+    QUEUE_DEL(emitter, emitter->events);
+    STACK_DEL(emitter, emitter->indents);
+    STACK_DEL(emitter, emitter->tag_directives);
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Destroy an emitter object.
+ */
+
+YAML_DECLARE(void)
+yaml_emitter_delete(yaml_emitter_t *emitter)
+{
+    assert(emitter);    /* Non-NULL emitter object expected. */
+
+    BUFFER_DEL(emitter, emitter->buffer);
+    BUFFER_DEL(emitter, emitter->raw_buffer);
+    STACK_DEL(emitter, emitter->states);
+    while (!QUEUE_EMPTY(emitter, emitter->events)) {
+        yaml_event_delete(&DEQUEUE(emitter, emitter->events));
+    }
+    STACK_DEL(emitter, emitter->indents);
+    while (!STACK_EMPTY(empty, emitter->tag_directives)) {
+        yaml_tag_directive_t tag_directive = POP(emitter, emitter->tag_directives);
+        yaml_free(tag_directive.handle);
+        yaml_free(tag_directive.prefix);
+    }
+    STACK_DEL(emitter, emitter->tag_directives);
+
+    memset(emitter, 0, sizeof(yaml_emitter_t));
+}
+
+/*
+ * String write handler.
+ */
+
+static int
+yaml_string_write_handler(void *data, unsigned char *buffer, size_t size)
+{
+    yaml_emitter_t *emitter = data;
+
+    if (emitter->output.string.size + *emitter->output.string.size_written
+            < size) {
+        memcpy(emitter->output.string.buffer
+                + *emitter->output.string.size_written,
+                buffer,
+                emitter->output.string.size
+                - *emitter->output.string.size_written);
+        *emitter->output.string.size_written = emitter->output.string.size;
+        return 0;
+    }
+
+    memcpy(emitter->output.string.buffer
+            + *emitter->output.string.size_written, buffer, size);
+    *emitter->output.string.size_written += size;
+    return 1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * File write handler.
+ */
+
+static int
+yaml_file_write_handler(void *data, unsigned char *buffer, size_t size)
+{
+    yaml_emitter_t *emitter = data;
+
+    return (fwrite(buffer, 1, size, emitter->output.file) == size);
+}
+/*
+ * Set a string output.
+ */
+
+YAML_DECLARE(void)
+yaml_emitter_set_output_string(yaml_emitter_t *emitter,
+        unsigned char *output, size_t size, size_t *size_written)
+{
+    assert(emitter);    /* Non-NULL emitter object expected. */
+    assert(!emitter->write_handler);    /* You can set the output only once. */
+    assert(output);     /* Non-NULL output string expected. */
+
+    emitter->write_handler = yaml_string_write_handler;
+    emitter->write_handler_data = emitter;
+
+    emitter->output.string.buffer = output;
+    emitter->output.string.size = size;
+    emitter->output.string.size_written = size_written;
+    *size_written = 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Set a file output.
+ */
+
+YAML_DECLARE(void)
+yaml_emitter_set_output_file(yaml_emitter_t *emitter, FILE *file)
+{
+    assert(emitter);    /* Non-NULL emitter object expected. */
+    assert(!emitter->write_handler);    /* You can set the output only once. */
+    assert(file);       /* Non-NULL file object expected. */
+
+    emitter->write_handler = yaml_file_write_handler;
+    emitter->write_handler_data = emitter;
+
+    emitter->output.file = file;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Set a generic output handler.
+ */
+
+YAML_DECLARE(void)
+yaml_emitter_set_output(yaml_emitter_t *emitter,
+        yaml_write_handler_t *handler, void *data)
+{
+    assert(emitter);    /* Non-NULL emitter object expected. */
+    assert(!emitter->write_handler);    /* You can set the output only once. */
+    assert(handler);    /* Non-NULL handler object expected. */
+
+    emitter->write_handler = handler;
+    emitter->write_handler_data = data;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Set the output encoding.
+ */
+
+YAML_DECLARE(void)
+yaml_emitter_set_encoding(yaml_emitter_t *emitter, yaml_encoding_t encoding)
+{
+    assert(emitter);    /* Non-NULL emitter object expected. */
+    assert(!emitter->encoding);     /* You can set encoding only once. */
+
+    emitter->encoding = encoding;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Set the canonical output style.
+ */
+
+YAML_DECLARE(void)
+yaml_emitter_set_canonical(yaml_emitter_t *emitter, int canonical)
+{
+    assert(emitter);    /* Non-NULL emitter object expected. */
+
+    emitter->canonical = (canonical != 0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Set the indentation increment.
+ */
+
+YAML_DECLARE(void)
+yaml_emitter_set_indent(yaml_emitter_t *emitter, int indent)
+{
+    assert(emitter);    /* Non-NULL emitter object expected. */
+
+    emitter->best_indent = (1 < indent && indent < 10) ? indent : 2;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Set the preferred line width.
+ */
+
+YAML_DECLARE(void)
+yaml_emitter_set_width(yaml_emitter_t *emitter, int width)
+{
+    assert(emitter);    /* Non-NULL emitter object expected. */
+
+    emitter->best_width = (width > 0) ? width : 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Set if unescaped non-ASCII characters are allowed.
+ */
+
+YAML_DECLARE(void)
+yaml_emitter_set_unicode(yaml_emitter_t *emitter, int unicode)
+{
+    assert(emitter);    /* Non-NULL emitter object expected. */
+
+    emitter->unicode = (unicode != 0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Set the preferred line break character.
+ */
+
+YAML_DECLARE(void)
+yaml_emitter_set_break(yaml_emitter_t *emitter, yaml_break_t line_break)
+{
+    assert(emitter);    /* Non-NULL emitter object expected. */
+
+    emitter->line_break = line_break;
+}
+
+/*
  * Destroy a token object.
  */
 
diff --git a/src/parser.c b/src/parser.c
index 2b81b0c..020d5d6 100644
--- a/src/parser.c
+++ b/src/parser.c
@@ -42,72 +42,6 @@
 #include "yaml_private.h"
 
 /*
- * Event initializers.
- */
-
-#define EVENT_INIT(event,event_type,event_start_mark,event_end_mark)            \
-    (memset(&(event), 0, sizeof(yaml_event_t)),                                 \
-     (event).type = (event_type),                                               \
-     (event).start_mark = (event_start_mark),                                   \
-     (event).end_mark = (event_end_mark))
-
-#define STREAM_START_EVENT_INIT(event,event_encoding,start_mark,end_mark)       \
-    (EVENT_INIT((event),YAML_STREAM_START_EVENT,(start_mark),(end_mark)),       \
-     (event).data.stream_start.encoding = (event_encoding))
-
-#define STREAM_END_EVENT_INIT(event,start_mark,end_mark)                        \
-    (EVENT_INIT((event),YAML_STREAM_END_EVENT,(start_mark),(end_mark)))
-
-#define DOCUMENT_START_EVENT_INIT(event,event_version_directive,                \
-        event_tag_directives_start,event_tag_directives_end,event_implicit,start_mark,end_mark) \
-    (EVENT_INIT((event),YAML_DOCUMENT_START_EVENT,(start_mark),(end_mark)),     \
-     (event).data.document_start.version_directive = (event_version_directive), \
-     (event).data.document_start.tag_directives.start = (event_tag_directives_start),   \
-     (event).data.document_start.tag_directives.end = (event_tag_directives_end),   \
-     (event).data.document_start.implicit = (event_implicit))
-
-#define DOCUMENT_END_EVENT_INIT(event,event_implicit,start_mark,end_mark)       \
-    (EVENT_INIT((event),YAML_DOCUMENT_END_EVENT,(start_mark),(end_mark)),       \
-     (event).data.document_end.implicit = (event_implicit))
-
-#define ALIAS_EVENT_INIT(event,event_anchor,start_mark,end_mark)                \
-    (EVENT_INIT((event),YAML_ALIAS_EVENT,(start_mark),(end_mark)),              \
-     (event).data.alias.anchor = (event_anchor))
-
-#define SCALAR_EVENT_INIT(event,event_anchor,event_tag,event_value,event_length,    \
-        event_plain_implicit, event_quoted_implicit,event_style,start_mark,end_mark)    \
-    (EVENT_INIT((event),YAML_SCALAR_EVENT,(start_mark),(end_mark)),             \
-     (event).data.scalar.anchor = (event_anchor),                               \
-     (event).data.scalar.tag = (event_tag),                                     \
-     (event).data.scalar.value = (event_value),                                 \
-     (event).data.scalar.length = (event_length),                               \
-     (event).data.scalar.plain_implicit = (event_plain_implicit),               \
-     (event).data.scalar.quoted_implicit = (event_quoted_implicit),             \
-     (event).data.scalar.style = (event_style))
-
-#define SEQUENCE_START_EVENT_INIT(event,event_anchor,event_tag,                 \
-        event_implicit,event_style,start_mark,end_mark)                         \
-    (EVENT_INIT((event),YAML_SEQUENCE_START_EVENT,(start_mark),(end_mark)),     \
-     (event).data.sequence_start.anchor = (event_anchor),                       \
-     (event).data.sequence_start.tag = (event_tag),                             \
-     (event).data.sequence_start.implicit = (event_implicit),                   \
-     (event).data.sequence_start.style = (event_style))
-
-#define SEQUENCE_END_EVENT_INIT(event,start_mark,end_mark)                      \
-    (EVENT_INIT((event),YAML_SEQUENCE_END_EVENT,(start_mark),(end_mark)))
-
-#define MAPPING_START_EVENT_INIT(event,event_anchor,event_tag,                  \
-        event_implicit,event_style,start_mark,end_mark)                         \
-    (EVENT_INIT((event),YAML_MAPPING_START_EVENT,(start_mark),(end_mark)),      \
-     (event).data.mapping_start.anchor = (event_anchor),                        \
-     (event).data.mapping_start.tag = (event_tag),                              \
-     (event).data.mapping_start.implicit = (event_implicit),                    \
-     (event).data.mapping_start.style = (event_style))
-
-#define MAPPING_END_EVENT_INIT(event,start_mark,end_mark)                       \
-    (EVENT_INIT((event),YAML_MAPPING_END_EVENT,(start_mark),(end_mark)))
-
-/*
  * Peek the next token in the token queue.
  */
 
diff --git a/src/scanner.c b/src/scanner.c
index a9b78ff..bb81127 100644
--- a/src/scanner.c
+++ b/src/scanner.c
@@ -761,52 +761,6 @@
     1) : 0)
 
 /*
- * Token initializers.
- */
-
-#define TOKEN_INIT(token,token_type,token_start_mark,token_end_mark)            \
-    (memset(&(token), 0, sizeof(yaml_token_t)),                                 \
-     (token).type = (token_type),                                               \
-     (token).start_mark = (token_start_mark),                                   \
-     (token).end_mark = (token_end_mark))
-
-#define STREAM_START_TOKEN_INIT(token,token_encoding,start_mark,end_mark)       \
-    (TOKEN_INIT((token),YAML_STREAM_START_TOKEN,(start_mark),(end_mark)),       \
-     (token).data.stream_start.encoding = (token_encoding))
-
-#define STREAM_END_TOKEN_INIT(token,start_mark,end_mark)                        \
-    (TOKEN_INIT((token),YAML_STREAM_END_TOKEN,(start_mark),(end_mark)))
-
-#define ALIAS_TOKEN_INIT(token,token_value,start_mark,end_mark)                 \
-    (TOKEN_INIT((token),YAML_ALIAS_TOKEN,(start_mark),(end_mark)),              \
-     (token).data.alias.value = (token_value))
-
-#define ANCHOR_TOKEN_INIT(token,token_value,start_mark,end_mark)                \
-    (TOKEN_INIT((token),YAML_ANCHOR_TOKEN,(start_mark),(end_mark)),             \
-     (token).data.anchor.value = (token_value))
-
-#define TAG_TOKEN_INIT(token,token_handle,token_suffix,start_mark,end_mark)     \
-    (TOKEN_INIT((token),YAML_TAG_TOKEN,(start_mark),(end_mark)),                \
-     (token).data.tag.handle = (token_handle),                                  \
-     (token).data.tag.suffix = (token_suffix))
-
-#define SCALAR_TOKEN_INIT(token,token_value,token_length,token_style,start_mark,end_mark)   \
-    (TOKEN_INIT((token),YAML_SCALAR_TOKEN,(start_mark),(end_mark)),             \
-     (token).data.scalar.value = (token_value),                                 \
-     (token).data.scalar.length = (token_length),                               \
-     (token).data.scalar.style = (token_style))
-
-#define VERSION_DIRECTIVE_TOKEN_INIT(token,token_major,token_minor,start_mark,end_mark)     \
-    (TOKEN_INIT((token),YAML_VERSION_DIRECTIVE_TOKEN,(start_mark),(end_mark)),  \
-     (token).data.version_directive.major = (token_major),                      \
-     (token).data.version_directive.minor = (token_minor))
-
-#define TAG_DIRECTIVE_TOKEN_INIT(token,token_handle,token_prefix,start_mark,end_mark)       \
-    (TOKEN_INIT((token),YAML_TAG_DIRECTIVE_TOKEN,(start_mark),(end_mark)),      \
-     (token).data.tag_directive.handle = (token_handle),                        \
-     (token).data.tag_directive.prefix = (token_prefix))
-
-/*
  * Public API declarations.
  */
 
diff --git a/src/writer.c b/src/writer.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..2131372
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/writer.c
@@ -0,0 +1,138 @@
+
+#include "yaml_private.h"
+
+/*
+ * Declarations.
+ */
+
+static int
+yaml_emitter_set_writer_error(yaml_emitter_t *emitter, const char *problem);
+
+YAML_DECLARE(int)
+yaml_emitter_flush(yaml_emitter_t *emitter);
+
+/*
+ * Set the writer error and return 0.
+ */
+
+static int
+yaml_emitter_set_writer_error(yaml_emitter_t *emitter, const char *problem)
+{
+    emitter->error = YAML_WRITER_ERROR;
+    emitter->problem = problem;
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Flush the output buffer.
+ */
+
+YAML_DECLARE(int)
+yaml_emitter_flush(yaml_emitter_t *emitter)
+{
+    int low, high;
+
+    assert(emitter);    /* Non-NULL emitter object is expected. */
+    assert(emitter->write_handler); /* Write handler must be set. */
+    assert(emitter->encoding);  /* Output encoding must be set. */
+
+    /* Check if the buffer is empty. */
+
+    if (emitter->buffer.start == emitter->buffer.last) {
+        return 1;
+    }
+
+    /* If the output encoding is UTF-8, we don't need to recode the buffer. */
+
+    if (emitter->encoding == YAML_UTF8_ENCODING)
+    {
+        if (emitter->write_handler(emitter->write_handler_data,
+                    emitter->buffer.start,
+                    emitter->buffer.last - emitter->buffer.start)) {
+            emitter->buffer.last = emitter->buffer.start;
+            emitter->buffer.pointer = emitter->buffer.start;
+            return 1;
+        }
+        else {
+            return yaml_emitter_set_writer_error(emitter, "Write error");
+        }
+    }
+
+    /* Recode the buffer into the raw buffer. */
+
+    low = (emitter->encoding == YAML_UTF16LE_ENCODING ? 0 : 1);
+    high = (emitter->encoding == YAML_UTF16LE_ENCODING ? 1 : 0);
+
+    while (emitter->buffer.pointer != emitter->buffer.last)
+    {
+        unsigned char octet;
+        unsigned int width;
+        unsigned int value;
+        int k;
+
+        /* 
+         * See the "reader.c" code for more details on UTF-8 encoding.  Note
+         * that we assume that the buffer contains a valid UTF-8 sequence.
+         */
+
+        /* Read the next UTF-8 character. */
+
+        octet = emitter->buffer.pointer[0];
+
+        width = (octet & 0x80) == 0x00 ? 1 :
+                (octet & 0xE0) == 0xC0 ? 2 :
+                (octet & 0xF0) == 0xE0 ? 3 :
+                (octet & 0xF8) == 0xF0 ? 4 : 0;
+
+        value = (octet & 0x80) == 0x00 ? octet & 0x7F :
+                (octet & 0xE0) == 0xC0 ? octet & 0x1F :
+                (octet & 0xF0) == 0xE0 ? octet & 0x0F :
+                (octet & 0xF8) == 0xF0 ? octet & 0x07 : 0;
+
+        for (k = 1; k < width; k ++) {
+            octet = emitter->buffer.pointer[k];
+            value = (value << 6) + (octet & 0x3F);
+        }
+
+        emitter->buffer.pointer += width;
+
+        /* Write the character. */
+
+        if (value < 0x10000)
+        {
+            emitter->raw_buffer.last[high] = value >> 8;
+            emitter->raw_buffer.last[low] = value & 0xFF;
+
+            emitter->raw_buffer.last += 2;
+        }
+        else
+        {
+            /* Write the character using a surrogate pair (check "reader.c"). */
+
+            value -= 0x10000;
+            emitter->raw_buffer.last[high] = 0xD8 + (value >> 18);
+            emitter->raw_buffer.last[low] = (value >> 10) & 0xFF;
+            emitter->raw_buffer.last[high+2] = 0xDC + ((value >> 8) & 0xFF);
+            emitter->raw_buffer.last[low+2] = value & 0xFF;
+
+            emitter->raw_buffer.last += 4;
+        }
+    }
+
+    /* Write the raw buffer. */
+
+    if (emitter->write_handler(emitter->write_handler_data,
+                emitter->raw_buffer.start,
+                emitter->raw_buffer.last - emitter->raw_buffer.start)) {
+        emitter->buffer.last = emitter->buffer.start;
+        emitter->buffer.pointer = emitter->buffer.start;
+        emitter->raw_buffer.last = emitter->raw_buffer.start;
+        emitter->raw_buffer.pointer = emitter->raw_buffer.start;
+        return 1;
+    }
+    else {
+        return yaml_emitter_set_writer_error(emitter, "Write error");
+    }
+}
+
diff --git a/src/yaml_private.h b/src/yaml_private.h
index d7ac644..7304d8d 100644
--- a/src/yaml_private.h
+++ b/src/yaml_private.h
@@ -38,18 +38,32 @@ YAML_DECLARE(int)
 yaml_parser_fetch_more_tokens(yaml_parser_t *parser);
 
 /*
- * The size of the raw buffer.
+ * The size of the input raw buffer.
  */
 
-#define RAW_BUFFER_SIZE 16384
+#define INPUT_RAW_BUFFER_SIZE   16384
 
 /*
- * The size of the buffer.
+ * The size of the input buffer.
  *
  * It should be possible to decode the whole raw buffer.
  */
 
-#define BUFFER_SIZE     (RAW_BUFFER_SIZE*3)
+#define INPUT_BUFFER_SIZE       (INPUT_RAW_BUFFER_SIZE*3)
+
+/*
+ * The size of the output buffer.
+ */
+
+#define OUTPUT_BUFFER_SIZE      16384
+
+/*
+ * The size of the output raw buffer.
+ *
+ * It should be possible to encode the whole output buffer.
+ */
+
+#define OUTPUT_RAW_BUFFER_SIZE  (OUTPUT_BUFFER_SIZE*2+2)
 
 /*
  * The size of other stacks and queues.
@@ -203,3 +217,115 @@ yaml_queue_extend(void **start, void **head, void **tail, void **end);
         ((context)->error = YAML_MEMORY_ERROR,                                  \
          0))
 
+/*
+ * Token initializers.
+ */
+
+#define TOKEN_INIT(token,token_type,token_start_mark,token_end_mark)            \
+    (memset(&(token), 0, sizeof(yaml_token_t)),                                 \
+     (token).type = (token_type),                                               \
+     (token).start_mark = (token_start_mark),                                   \
+     (token).end_mark = (token_end_mark))
+
+#define STREAM_START_TOKEN_INIT(token,token_encoding,start_mark,end_mark)       \
+    (TOKEN_INIT((token),YAML_STREAM_START_TOKEN,(start_mark),(end_mark)),       \
+     (token).data.stream_start.encoding = (token_encoding))
+
+#define STREAM_END_TOKEN_INIT(token,start_mark,end_mark)                        \
+    (TOKEN_INIT((token),YAML_STREAM_END_TOKEN,(start_mark),(end_mark)))
+
+#define ALIAS_TOKEN_INIT(token,token_value,start_mark,end_mark)                 \
+    (TOKEN_INIT((token),YAML_ALIAS_TOKEN,(start_mark),(end_mark)),              \
+     (token).data.alias.value = (token_value))
+
+#define ANCHOR_TOKEN_INIT(token,token_value,start_mark,end_mark)                \
+    (TOKEN_INIT((token),YAML_ANCHOR_TOKEN,(start_mark),(end_mark)),             \
+     (token).data.anchor.value = (token_value))
+
+#define TAG_TOKEN_INIT(token,token_handle,token_suffix,start_mark,end_mark)     \
+    (TOKEN_INIT((token),YAML_TAG_TOKEN,(start_mark),(end_mark)),                \
+     (token).data.tag.handle = (token_handle),                                  \
+     (token).data.tag.suffix = (token_suffix))
+
+#define SCALAR_TOKEN_INIT(token,token_value,token_length,token_style,start_mark,end_mark)   \
+    (TOKEN_INIT((token),YAML_SCALAR_TOKEN,(start_mark),(end_mark)),             \
+     (token).data.scalar.value = (token_value),                                 \
+     (token).data.scalar.length = (token_length),                               \
+     (token).data.scalar.style = (token_style))
+
+#define VERSION_DIRECTIVE_TOKEN_INIT(token,token_major,token_minor,start_mark,end_mark)     \
+    (TOKEN_INIT((token),YAML_VERSION_DIRECTIVE_TOKEN,(start_mark),(end_mark)),  \
+     (token).data.version_directive.major = (token_major),                      \
+     (token).data.version_directive.minor = (token_minor))
+
+#define TAG_DIRECTIVE_TOKEN_INIT(token,token_handle,token_prefix,start_mark,end_mark)       \
+    (TOKEN_INIT((token),YAML_TAG_DIRECTIVE_TOKEN,(start_mark),(end_mark)),      \
+     (token).data.tag_directive.handle = (token_handle),                        \
+     (token).data.tag_directive.prefix = (token_prefix))
+
+/*
+ * Event initializers.
+ */
+
+#define EVENT_INIT(event,event_type,event_start_mark,event_end_mark)            \
+    (memset(&(event), 0, sizeof(yaml_event_t)),                                 \
+     (event).type = (event_type),                                               \
+     (event).start_mark = (event_start_mark),                                   \
+     (event).end_mark = (event_end_mark))
+
+#define STREAM_START_EVENT_INIT(event,event_encoding,start_mark,end_mark)       \
+    (EVENT_INIT((event),YAML_STREAM_START_EVENT,(start_mark),(end_mark)),       \
+     (event).data.stream_start.encoding = (event_encoding))
+
+#define STREAM_END_EVENT_INIT(event,start_mark,end_mark)                        \
+    (EVENT_INIT((event),YAML_STREAM_END_EVENT,(start_mark),(end_mark)))
+
+#define DOCUMENT_START_EVENT_INIT(event,event_version_directive,                \
+        event_tag_directives_start,event_tag_directives_end,event_implicit,start_mark,end_mark) \
+    (EVENT_INIT((event),YAML_DOCUMENT_START_EVENT,(start_mark),(end_mark)),     \
+     (event).data.document_start.version_directive = (event_version_directive), \
+     (event).data.document_start.tag_directives.start = (event_tag_directives_start),   \
+     (event).data.document_start.tag_directives.end = (event_tag_directives_end),   \
+     (event).data.document_start.implicit = (event_implicit))
+
+#define DOCUMENT_END_EVENT_INIT(event,event_implicit,start_mark,end_mark)       \
+    (EVENT_INIT((event),YAML_DOCUMENT_END_EVENT,(start_mark),(end_mark)),       \
+     (event).data.document_end.implicit = (event_implicit))
+
+#define ALIAS_EVENT_INIT(event,event_anchor,start_mark,end_mark)                \
+    (EVENT_INIT((event),YAML_ALIAS_EVENT,(start_mark),(end_mark)),              \
+     (event).data.alias.anchor = (event_anchor))
+
+#define SCALAR_EVENT_INIT(event,event_anchor,event_tag,event_value,event_length,    \
+        event_plain_implicit, event_quoted_implicit,event_style,start_mark,end_mark)    \
+    (EVENT_INIT((event),YAML_SCALAR_EVENT,(start_mark),(end_mark)),             \
+     (event).data.scalar.anchor = (event_anchor),                               \
+     (event).data.scalar.tag = (event_tag),                                     \
+     (event).data.scalar.value = (event_value),                                 \
+     (event).data.scalar.length = (event_length),                               \
+     (event).data.scalar.plain_implicit = (event_plain_implicit),               \
+     (event).data.scalar.quoted_implicit = (event_quoted_implicit),             \
+     (event).data.scalar.style = (event_style))
+
+#define SEQUENCE_START_EVENT_INIT(event,event_anchor,event_tag,                 \
+        event_implicit,event_style,start_mark,end_mark)                         \
+    (EVENT_INIT((event),YAML_SEQUENCE_START_EVENT,(start_mark),(end_mark)),     \
+     (event).data.sequence_start.anchor = (event_anchor),                       \
+     (event).data.sequence_start.tag = (event_tag),                             \
+     (event).data.sequence_start.implicit = (event_implicit),                   \
+     (event).data.sequence_start.style = (event_style))
+
+#define SEQUENCE_END_EVENT_INIT(event,start_mark,end_mark)                      \
+    (EVENT_INIT((event),YAML_SEQUENCE_END_EVENT,(start_mark),(end_mark)))
+
+#define MAPPING_START_EVENT_INIT(event,event_anchor,event_tag,                  \
+        event_implicit,event_style,start_mark,end_mark)                         \
+    (EVENT_INIT((event),YAML_MAPPING_START_EVENT,(start_mark),(end_mark)),      \
+     (event).data.mapping_start.anchor = (event_anchor),                        \
+     (event).data.mapping_start.tag = (event_tag),                              \
+     (event).data.mapping_start.implicit = (event_implicit),                    \
+     (event).data.mapping_start.style = (event_style))
+
+#define MAPPING_END_EVENT_INIT(event,start_mark,end_mark)                       \
+    (EVENT_INIT((event),YAML_MAPPING_END_EVENT,(start_mark),(end_mark)))
+