diff options
author | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@ppc970.osdl.org> | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 |
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committer | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@ppc970.osdl.org> | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 |
commit | 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 (patch) | |
tree | 0bba044c4ce775e45a88a51686b5d9f90697ea9d /drivers/net/hamradio/scc.c | |
download | linux-1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2.tar.gz |
Linux-2.6.12-rc2v2.6.12-rc2
Initial git repository build. I'm not bothering with the full history,
even though we have it. We can create a separate "historical" git
archive of that later if we want to, and in the meantime it's about
3.2GB when imported into git - space that would just make the early
git days unnecessarily complicated, when we don't have a lot of good
infrastructure for it.
Let it rip!
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/net/hamradio/scc.c')
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/net/hamradio/scc.c | 2191 |
1 files changed, 2191 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/net/hamradio/scc.c b/drivers/net/hamradio/scc.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..ce9e7af020da --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/net/hamradio/scc.c @@ -0,0 +1,2191 @@ +#define RCS_ID "$Id: scc.c,v 1.75 1998/11/04 15:15:01 jreuter Exp jreuter $" + +#define VERSION "3.0" + +/* + * Please use z8530drv-utils-3.0 with this version. + * ------------------ + * + * You can find a subset of the documentation in + * Documentation/networking/z8530drv.txt. + */ + +/* + ******************************************************************** + * SCC.C - Linux driver for Z8530 based HDLC cards for AX.25 * + ******************************************************************** + + + ******************************************************************** + + Copyright (c) 1993, 2000 Joerg Reuter DL1BKE + + portions (c) 1993 Guido ten Dolle PE1NNZ + + ******************************************************************** + + The driver and the programs in the archive are UNDER CONSTRUCTION. + The code is likely to fail, and so your kernel could --- even + a whole network. + + This driver is intended for Amateur Radio use. If you are running it + for commercial purposes, please drop me a note. I am nosy... + + ...BUT: + + ! You m u s t recognize the appropriate legislations of your country ! + ! before you connect a radio to the SCC board and start to transmit or ! + ! receive. The GPL allows you to use the d r i v e r, NOT the RADIO! ! + + For non-Amateur-Radio use please note that you might need a special + allowance/licence from the designer of the SCC Board and/or the + MODEM. + + This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + it under the terms of the (modified) GNU General Public License + delivered with the Linux kernel source. + + This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + GNU General Public License for more details. + + You should find a copy of the GNU General Public License in + /usr/src/linux/COPYING; + + ******************************************************************** + + + Incomplete history of z8530drv: + ------------------------------- + + 1994-09-13 started to write the driver, rescued most of my own + code (and Hans Alblas' memory buffer pool concept) from + an earlier project "sccdrv" which was initiated by + Guido ten Dolle. Not much of the old driver survived, + though. The first version I put my hands on was sccdrv1.3 + from August 1993. The memory buffer pool concept + appeared in an unauthorized sccdrv version (1.5) from + August 1994. + + 1995-01-31 changed copyright notice to GPL without limitations. + + . + . <SNIP> + . + + 1996-10-05 New semester, new driver... + + * KISS TNC emulator removed (TTY driver) + * Source moved to drivers/net/ + * Includes Z8530 defines from drivers/net/z8530.h + * Uses sk_buffer memory management + * Reduced overhead of /proc/net/z8530drv output + * Streamlined quite a lot things + * Invents brand new bugs... ;-) + + The move to version number 3.0 reflects theses changes. + You can use 'kissbridge' if you need a KISS TNC emulator. + + 1996-12-13 Fixed for Linux networking changes. (G4KLX) + 1997-01-08 Fixed the remaining problems. + 1997-04-02 Hopefully fixed the problems with the new *_timer() + routines, added calibration code. + 1997-10-12 Made SCC_DELAY a CONFIG option, added CONFIG_SCC_TRXECHO + 1998-01-29 Small fix to avoid lock-up on initialization + 1998-09-29 Fixed the "grouping" bugs, tx_inhibit works again, + using dev->tx_queue_len now instead of MAXQUEUE now. + 1998-10-21 Postponed the spinlock changes, would need a lot of + testing I currently don't have the time to. Softdcd doesn't + work. + 1998-11-04 Softdcd does not work correctly in DPLL mode, in fact it + never did. The DPLL locks on noise, the SYNC unit sees + flags that aren't... Restarting the DPLL does not help + either, it resynchronizes too slow and the first received + frame gets lost. + 2000-02-13 Fixed for new network driver interface changes, still + does TX timeouts itself since it uses its own queue + scheme. + + Thanks to all who contributed to this driver with ideas and bug + reports! + + NB -- if you find errors, change something, please let me know + first before you distribute it... And please don't touch + the version number. Just replace my callsign in + "v3.0.dl1bke" with your own. Just to avoid confusion... + + If you want to add your modification to the linux distribution + please (!) contact me first. + + New versions of the driver will be announced on the linux-hams + mailing list on vger.kernel.org. To subscribe send an e-mail + to majordomo@vger.kernel.org with the following line in + the body of the mail: + + subscribe linux-hams + + The content of the "Subject" field will be ignored. + + vy 73, + Joerg Reuter ampr-net: dl1bke@db0pra.ampr.org + AX-25 : DL1BKE @ DB0ABH.#BAY.DEU.EU + Internet: jreuter@yaina.de + www : http://yaina.de/jreuter +*/ + +/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */ + +#undef SCC_LDELAY /* slow it even a bit more down */ +#undef SCC_DONT_CHECK /* don't look if the SCCs you specified are available */ + +#define SCC_MAXCHIPS 4 /* number of max. supported chips */ +#define SCC_BUFSIZE 384 /* must not exceed 4096 */ +#undef SCC_DEBUG + +#define SCC_DEFAULT_CLOCK 4915200 + /* default pclock if nothing is specified */ + +/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */ + +#include <linux/config.h> +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/errno.h> +#include <linux/signal.h> +#include <linux/timer.h> +#include <linux/interrupt.h> +#include <linux/ioport.h> +#include <linux/string.h> +#include <linux/in.h> +#include <linux/fcntl.h> +#include <linux/ptrace.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/delay.h> +#include <linux/skbuff.h> +#include <linux/netdevice.h> +#include <linux/rtnetlink.h> +#include <linux/if_ether.h> +#include <linux/if_arp.h> +#include <linux/socket.h> +#include <linux/init.h> +#include <linux/scc.h> +#include <linux/ctype.h> +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/proc_fs.h> +#include <linux/seq_file.h> +#include <linux/bitops.h> + +#include <net/ax25.h> + +#include <asm/irq.h> +#include <asm/system.h> +#include <asm/io.h> +#include <asm/uaccess.h> + +#include "z8530.h" + +static char banner[] __initdata = KERN_INFO "AX.25: Z8530 SCC driver version "VERSION".dl1bke\n"; + +static void t_dwait(unsigned long); +static void t_txdelay(unsigned long); +static void t_tail(unsigned long); +static void t_busy(unsigned long); +static void t_maxkeyup(unsigned long); +static void t_idle(unsigned long); +static void scc_tx_done(struct scc_channel *); +static void scc_start_tx_timer(struct scc_channel *, void (*)(unsigned long), unsigned long); +static void scc_start_maxkeyup(struct scc_channel *); +static void scc_start_defer(struct scc_channel *); + +static void z8530_init(void); + +static void init_channel(struct scc_channel *scc); +static void scc_key_trx (struct scc_channel *scc, char tx); +static irqreturn_t scc_isr(int irq, void *dev_id, struct pt_regs *regs); +static void scc_init_timer(struct scc_channel *scc); + +static int scc_net_alloc(const char *name, struct scc_channel *scc); +static void scc_net_setup(struct net_device *dev); +static int scc_net_open(struct net_device *dev); +static int scc_net_close(struct net_device *dev); +static void scc_net_rx(struct scc_channel *scc, struct sk_buff *skb); +static int scc_net_tx(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev); +static int scc_net_ioctl(struct net_device *dev, struct ifreq *ifr, int cmd); +static int scc_net_set_mac_address(struct net_device *dev, void *addr); +static struct net_device_stats * scc_net_get_stats(struct net_device *dev); + +static unsigned char SCC_DriverName[] = "scc"; + +static struct irqflags { unsigned char used : 1; } Ivec[NR_IRQS]; + +static struct scc_channel SCC_Info[2 * SCC_MAXCHIPS]; /* information per channel */ + +static struct scc_ctrl { + io_port chan_A; + io_port chan_B; + int irq; +} SCC_ctrl[SCC_MAXCHIPS+1]; + +static unsigned char Driver_Initialized; +static int Nchips; +static io_port Vector_Latch; + + +/* ******************************************************************** */ +/* * Port Access Functions * */ +/* ******************************************************************** */ + +/* These provide interrupt save 2-step access to the Z8530 registers */ + +static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(iolock); /* Guards paired accesses */ + +static inline unsigned char InReg(io_port port, unsigned char reg) +{ + unsigned long flags; + unsigned char r; + + spin_lock_irqsave(&iolock, flags); +#ifdef SCC_LDELAY + Outb(port, reg); + udelay(SCC_LDELAY); + r=Inb(port); + udelay(SCC_LDELAY); +#else + Outb(port, reg); + r=Inb(port); +#endif + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iolock, flags); + return r; +} + +static inline void OutReg(io_port port, unsigned char reg, unsigned char val) +{ + unsigned long flags; + + spin_lock_irqsave(&iolock, flags); +#ifdef SCC_LDELAY + Outb(port, reg); udelay(SCC_LDELAY); + Outb(port, val); udelay(SCC_LDELAY); +#else + Outb(port, reg); + Outb(port, val); +#endif + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iolock, flags); +} + +static inline void wr(struct scc_channel *scc, unsigned char reg, + unsigned char val) +{ + OutReg(scc->ctrl, reg, (scc->wreg[reg] = val)); +} + +static inline void or(struct scc_channel *scc, unsigned char reg, unsigned char val) +{ + OutReg(scc->ctrl, reg, (scc->wreg[reg] |= val)); +} + +static inline void cl(struct scc_channel *scc, unsigned char reg, unsigned char val) +{ + OutReg(scc->ctrl, reg, (scc->wreg[reg] &= ~val)); +} + +/* ******************************************************************** */ +/* * Some useful macros * */ +/* ******************************************************************** */ + +static inline void scc_discard_buffers(struct scc_channel *scc) +{ + unsigned long flags; + + spin_lock_irqsave(&scc->lock, flags); + if (scc->tx_buff != NULL) + { + dev_kfree_skb(scc->tx_buff); + scc->tx_buff = NULL; + } + + while (skb_queue_len(&scc->tx_queue)) + dev_kfree_skb(skb_dequeue(&scc->tx_queue)); + + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&scc->lock, flags); +} + + + +/* ******************************************************************** */ +/* * Interrupt Service Routines * */ +/* ******************************************************************** */ + + +/* ----> subroutines for the interrupt handlers <---- */ + +static inline void scc_notify(struct scc_channel *scc, int event) +{ + struct sk_buff *skb; + char *bp; + + if (scc->kiss.fulldup != KISS_DUPLEX_OPTIMA) + return; + + skb = dev_alloc_skb(2); + if (skb != NULL) + { + bp = skb_put(skb, 2); + *bp++ = PARAM_HWEVENT; + *bp++ = event; + scc_net_rx(scc, skb); + } else + scc->stat.nospace++; +} + +static inline void flush_rx_FIFO(struct scc_channel *scc) +{ + int k; + + for (k=0; k<3; k++) + Inb(scc->data); + + if(scc->rx_buff != NULL) /* did we receive something? */ + { + scc->stat.rxerrs++; /* then count it as an error */ + dev_kfree_skb_irq(scc->rx_buff); + scc->rx_buff = NULL; + } +} + +static void start_hunt(struct scc_channel *scc) +{ + if ((scc->modem.clocksrc != CLK_EXTERNAL)) + OutReg(scc->ctrl,R14,SEARCH|scc->wreg[R14]); /* DPLL: enter search mode */ + or(scc,R3,ENT_HM|RxENABLE); /* enable the receiver, hunt mode */ +} + +/* ----> four different interrupt handlers for Tx, Rx, changing of */ +/* DCD/CTS and Rx/Tx errors */ + +/* Transmitter interrupt handler */ +static inline void scc_txint(struct scc_channel *scc) +{ + struct sk_buff *skb; + + scc->stat.txints++; + skb = scc->tx_buff; + + /* send first octet */ + + if (skb == NULL) + { + skb = skb_dequeue(&scc->tx_queue); + scc->tx_buff = skb; + netif_wake_queue(scc->dev); + + if (skb == NULL) + { + scc_tx_done(scc); + Outb(scc->ctrl, RES_Tx_P); + return; + } + + if (skb->len == 0) /* Paranoia... */ + { + dev_kfree_skb_irq(skb); + scc->tx_buff = NULL; + scc_tx_done(scc); + Outb(scc->ctrl, RES_Tx_P); + return; + } + + scc->stat.tx_state = TXS_ACTIVE; + + OutReg(scc->ctrl, R0, RES_Tx_CRC); + /* reset CRC generator */ + or(scc,R10,ABUNDER); /* re-install underrun protection */ + Outb(scc->data,*skb->data); /* send byte */ + skb_pull(skb, 1); + + if (!scc->enhanced) /* reset EOM latch */ + Outb(scc->ctrl,RES_EOM_L); + return; + } + + /* End Of Frame... */ + + if (skb->len == 0) + { + Outb(scc->ctrl, RES_Tx_P); /* reset pending int */ + cl(scc, R10, ABUNDER); /* send CRC */ + dev_kfree_skb_irq(skb); + scc->tx_buff = NULL; + scc->stat.tx_state = TXS_NEWFRAME; /* next frame... */ + return; + } + + /* send octet */ + + Outb(scc->data,*skb->data); + skb_pull(skb, 1); +} + + +/* External/Status interrupt handler */ +static inline void scc_exint(struct scc_channel *scc) +{ + unsigned char status,changes,chg_and_stat; + + scc->stat.exints++; + + status = InReg(scc->ctrl,R0); + changes = status ^ scc->status; + chg_and_stat = changes & status; + + /* ABORT: generated whenever DCD drops while receiving */ + + if (chg_and_stat & BRK_ABRT) /* Received an ABORT */ + flush_rx_FIFO(scc); + + /* HUNT: software DCD; on = waiting for SYNC, off = receiving frame */ + + if ((changes & SYNC_HUNT) && scc->kiss.softdcd) + { + if (status & SYNC_HUNT) + { + scc->dcd = 0; + flush_rx_FIFO(scc); + if ((scc->modem.clocksrc != CLK_EXTERNAL)) + OutReg(scc->ctrl,R14,SEARCH|scc->wreg[R14]); /* DPLL: enter search mode */ + } else { + scc->dcd = 1; + } + + scc_notify(scc, scc->dcd? HWEV_DCD_OFF:HWEV_DCD_ON); + } + + /* DCD: on = start to receive packet, off = ABORT condition */ + /* (a successfully received packet generates a special condition int) */ + + if((changes & DCD) && !scc->kiss.softdcd) /* DCD input changed state */ + { + if(status & DCD) /* DCD is now ON */ + { + start_hunt(scc); + scc->dcd = 1; + } else { /* DCD is now OFF */ + cl(scc,R3,ENT_HM|RxENABLE); /* disable the receiver */ + flush_rx_FIFO(scc); + scc->dcd = 0; + } + + scc_notify(scc, scc->dcd? HWEV_DCD_ON:HWEV_DCD_OFF); + } + +#ifdef notdef + /* CTS: use external TxDelay (what's that good for?!) + * Anyway: If we _could_ use it (BayCom USCC uses CTS for + * own purposes) we _should_ use the "autoenable" feature + * of the Z8530 and not this interrupt... + */ + + if (chg_and_stat & CTS) /* CTS is now ON */ + { + if (scc->kiss.txdelay == 0) /* zero TXDELAY = wait for CTS */ + scc_start_tx_timer(scc, t_txdelay, 0); + } +#endif + + if (scc->stat.tx_state == TXS_ACTIVE && (status & TxEOM)) + { + scc->stat.tx_under++; /* oops, an underrun! count 'em */ + Outb(scc->ctrl, RES_EXT_INT); /* reset ext/status interrupts */ + + if (scc->tx_buff != NULL) + { + dev_kfree_skb_irq(scc->tx_buff); + scc->tx_buff = NULL; + } + + or(scc,R10,ABUNDER); + scc_start_tx_timer(scc, t_txdelay, 0); /* restart transmission */ + } + + scc->status = status; + Outb(scc->ctrl,RES_EXT_INT); +} + + +/* Receiver interrupt handler */ +static inline void scc_rxint(struct scc_channel *scc) +{ + struct sk_buff *skb; + + scc->stat.rxints++; + + if((scc->wreg[5] & RTS) && scc->kiss.fulldup == KISS_DUPLEX_HALF) + { + Inb(scc->data); /* discard char */ + or(scc,R3,ENT_HM); /* enter hunt mode for next flag */ + return; + } + + skb = scc->rx_buff; + + if (skb == NULL) + { + skb = dev_alloc_skb(scc->stat.bufsize); + if (skb == NULL) + { + scc->dev_stat.rx_dropped++; + scc->stat.nospace++; + Inb(scc->data); + or(scc, R3, ENT_HM); + return; + } + + scc->rx_buff = skb; + *(skb_put(skb, 1)) = 0; /* KISS data */ + } + + if (skb->len >= scc->stat.bufsize) + { +#ifdef notdef + printk(KERN_DEBUG "z8530drv: oops, scc_rxint() received huge frame...\n"); +#endif + dev_kfree_skb_irq(skb); + scc->rx_buff = NULL; + Inb(scc->data); + or(scc, R3, ENT_HM); + return; + } + + *(skb_put(skb, 1)) = Inb(scc->data); +} + + +/* Receive Special Condition interrupt handler */ +static inline void scc_spint(struct scc_channel *scc) +{ + unsigned char status; + struct sk_buff *skb; + + scc->stat.spints++; + + status = InReg(scc->ctrl,R1); /* read receiver status */ + + Inb(scc->data); /* throw away Rx byte */ + skb = scc->rx_buff; + + if(status & Rx_OVR) /* receiver overrun */ + { + scc->stat.rx_over++; /* count them */ + or(scc,R3,ENT_HM); /* enter hunt mode for next flag */ + + if (skb != NULL) + dev_kfree_skb_irq(skb); + scc->rx_buff = skb = NULL; + } + + if(status & END_FR && skb != NULL) /* end of frame */ + { + /* CRC okay, frame ends on 8 bit boundary and received something ? */ + + if (!(status & CRC_ERR) && (status & 0xe) == RES8 && skb->len > 0) + { + /* ignore last received byte (first of the CRC bytes) */ + skb_trim(skb, skb->len-1); + scc_net_rx(scc, skb); + scc->rx_buff = NULL; + scc->stat.rxframes++; + } else { /* a bad frame */ + dev_kfree_skb_irq(skb); + scc->rx_buff = NULL; + scc->stat.rxerrs++; + } + } + + Outb(scc->ctrl,ERR_RES); +} + + +/* ----> interrupt service routine for the Z8530 <---- */ + +static void scc_isr_dispatch(struct scc_channel *scc, int vector) +{ + spin_lock(&scc->lock); + switch (vector & VECTOR_MASK) + { + case TXINT: scc_txint(scc); break; + case EXINT: scc_exint(scc); break; + case RXINT: scc_rxint(scc); break; + case SPINT: scc_spint(scc); break; + } + spin_unlock(&scc->lock); +} + +/* If the card has a latch for the interrupt vector (like the PA0HZP card) + use it to get the number of the chip that generated the int. + If not: poll all defined chips. + */ + +#define SCC_IRQTIMEOUT 30000 + +static irqreturn_t scc_isr(int irq, void *dev_id, struct pt_regs *regs) +{ + unsigned char vector; + struct scc_channel *scc; + struct scc_ctrl *ctrl; + int k; + + if (Vector_Latch) + { + for(k=0; k < SCC_IRQTIMEOUT; k++) + { + Outb(Vector_Latch, 0); /* Generate INTACK */ + + /* Read the vector */ + if((vector=Inb(Vector_Latch)) >= 16 * Nchips) break; + if (vector & 0x01) break; + + scc=&SCC_Info[vector >> 3 ^ 0x01]; + if (!scc->dev) break; + + scc_isr_dispatch(scc, vector); + + OutReg(scc->ctrl,R0,RES_H_IUS); /* Reset Highest IUS */ + } + + if (k == SCC_IRQTIMEOUT) + printk(KERN_WARNING "z8530drv: endless loop in scc_isr()?\n"); + + return IRQ_HANDLED; + } + + /* Find the SCC generating the interrupt by polling all attached SCCs + * reading RR3A (the interrupt pending register) + */ + + ctrl = SCC_ctrl; + while (ctrl->chan_A) + { + if (ctrl->irq != irq) + { + ctrl++; + continue; + } + + scc = NULL; + for (k = 0; InReg(ctrl->chan_A,R3) && k < SCC_IRQTIMEOUT; k++) + { + vector=InReg(ctrl->chan_B,R2); /* Read the vector */ + if (vector & 0x01) break; + + scc = &SCC_Info[vector >> 3 ^ 0x01]; + if (!scc->dev) break; + + scc_isr_dispatch(scc, vector); + } + + if (k == SCC_IRQTIMEOUT) + { + printk(KERN_WARNING "z8530drv: endless loop in scc_isr()?!\n"); + break; + } + + /* This looks weird and it is. At least the BayCom USCC doesn't + * use the Interrupt Daisy Chain, thus we'll have to start + * all over again to be sure not to miss an interrupt from + * (any of) the other chip(s)... + * Honestly, the situation *is* braindamaged... + */ + + if (scc != NULL) + { + OutReg(scc->ctrl,R0,RES_H_IUS); + ctrl = SCC_ctrl; + } else + ctrl++; + } + return IRQ_HANDLED; +} + + + +/* ******************************************************************** */ +/* * Init Channel */ +/* ******************************************************************** */ + + +/* ----> set SCC channel speed <---- */ + +static inline void set_brg(struct scc_channel *scc, unsigned int tc) +{ + cl(scc,R14,BRENABL); /* disable baudrate generator */ + wr(scc,R12,tc & 255); /* brg rate LOW */ + wr(scc,R13,tc >> 8); /* brg rate HIGH */ + or(scc,R14,BRENABL); /* enable baudrate generator */ +} + +static inline void set_speed(struct scc_channel *scc) +{ + unsigned long flags; + spin_lock_irqsave(&scc->lock, flags); + + if (scc->modem.speed > 0) /* paranoia... */ + set_brg(scc, (unsigned) (scc->clock / (scc->modem.speed * 64)) - 2); + + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&scc->lock, flags); +} + + +/* ----> initialize a SCC channel <---- */ + +static inline void init_brg(struct scc_channel *scc) +{ + wr(scc, R14, BRSRC); /* BRG source = PCLK */ + OutReg(scc->ctrl, R14, SSBR|scc->wreg[R14]); /* DPLL source = BRG */ + OutReg(scc->ctrl, R14, SNRZI|scc->wreg[R14]); /* DPLL NRZI mode */ +} + +/* + * Initialization according to the Z8530 manual (SGS-Thomson's version): + * + * 1. Modes and constants + * + * WR9 11000000 chip reset + * WR4 XXXXXXXX Tx/Rx control, async or sync mode + * WR1 0XX00X00 select W/REQ (optional) + * WR2 XXXXXXXX program interrupt vector + * WR3 XXXXXXX0 select Rx control + * WR5 XXXX0XXX select Tx control + * WR6 XXXXXXXX sync character + * WR7 XXXXXXXX sync character + * WR9 000X0XXX select interrupt control + * WR10 XXXXXXXX miscellaneous control (optional) + * WR11 XXXXXXXX clock control + * WR12 XXXXXXXX time constant lower byte (optional) + * WR13 XXXXXXXX time constant upper byte (optional) + * WR14 XXXXXXX0 miscellaneous control + * WR14 XXXSSSSS commands (optional) + * + * 2. Enables + * + * WR14 000SSSS1 baud rate enable + * WR3 SSSSSSS1 Rx enable + * WR5 SSSS1SSS Tx enable + * WR0 10000000 reset Tx CRG (optional) + * WR1 XSS00S00 DMA enable (optional) + * + * 3. Interrupt status + * + * WR15 XXXXXXXX enable external/status + * WR0 00010000 reset external status + * WR0 00010000 reset external status twice + * WR1 SSSXXSXX enable Rx, Tx and Ext/status + * WR9 000SXSSS enable master interrupt enable + * + * 1 = set to one, 0 = reset to zero + * X = user defined, S = same as previous init + * + * + * Note that the implementation differs in some points from above scheme. + * + */ + +static void init_channel(struct scc_channel *scc) +{ + del_timer(&scc->tx_t); + del_timer(&scc->tx_wdog); + + disable_irq(scc->irq); + + wr(scc,R4,X1CLK|SDLC); /* *1 clock, SDLC mode */ + wr(scc,R1,0); /* no W/REQ operation */ + wr(scc,R3,Rx8|RxCRC_ENAB); /* RX 8 bits/char, CRC, disabled */ + wr(scc,R5,Tx8|DTR|TxCRC_ENAB); /* TX 8 bits/char, disabled, DTR */ + wr(scc,R6,0); /* SDLC address zero (not used) */ + wr(scc,R7,FLAG); /* SDLC flag value */ + wr(scc,R9,VIS); /* vector includes status */ + wr(scc,R10,(scc->modem.nrz? NRZ : NRZI)|CRCPS|ABUNDER); /* abort on underrun, preset CRC generator, NRZ(I) */ + wr(scc,R14, 0); + + +/* set clock sources: + + CLK_DPLL: normal halfduplex operation + + RxClk: use DPLL + TxClk: use DPLL + TRxC mode DPLL output + + CLK_EXTERNAL: external clocking (G3RUH or DF9IC modem) + + BayCom: others: + + TxClk = pin RTxC TxClk = pin TRxC + RxClk = pin TRxC RxClk = pin RTxC + + + CLK_DIVIDER: + RxClk = use DPLL + TxClk = pin RTxC + + BayCom: others: + pin TRxC = DPLL pin TRxC = BRG + (RxClk * 1) (RxClk * 32) +*/ + + + switch(scc->modem.clocksrc) + { + case CLK_DPLL: + wr(scc, R11, RCDPLL|TCDPLL|TRxCOI|TRxCDP); + init_brg(scc); + break; + + case CLK_DIVIDER: + wr(scc, R11, ((scc->brand & BAYCOM)? TRxCDP : TRxCBR) | RCDPLL|TCRTxCP|TRxCOI); + init_brg(scc); + break; + + case CLK_EXTERNAL: + wr(scc, R11, (scc->brand & BAYCOM)? RCTRxCP|TCRTxCP : RCRTxCP|TCTRxCP); + OutReg(scc->ctrl, R14, DISDPLL); + break; + + } + + set_speed(scc); /* set baudrate */ + + if(scc->enhanced) + { + or(scc,R15,SHDLCE|FIFOE); /* enable FIFO, SDLC/HDLC Enhancements (From now R7 is R7') */ + wr(scc,R7,AUTOEOM); + } + + if(scc->kiss.softdcd || (InReg(scc->ctrl,R0) & DCD)) + /* DCD is now ON */ + { + start_hunt(scc); + } + + /* enable ABORT, DCD & SYNC/HUNT interrupts */ + + wr(scc,R15, BRKIE|TxUIE|(scc->kiss.softdcd? SYNCIE:DCDIE)); + + Outb(scc->ctrl,RES_EXT_INT); /* reset ext/status interrupts */ + Outb(scc->ctrl,RES_EXT_INT); /* must be done twice */ + + or(scc,R1,INT_ALL_Rx|TxINT_ENAB|EXT_INT_ENAB); /* enable interrupts */ + + scc->status = InReg(scc->ctrl,R0); /* read initial status */ + + or(scc,R9,MIE); /* master interrupt enable */ + + scc_init_timer(scc); + + enable_irq(scc->irq); +} + + + + +/* ******************************************************************** */ +/* * SCC timer functions * */ +/* ******************************************************************** */ + + +/* ----> scc_key_trx sets the time constant for the baudrate + generator and keys the transmitter <---- */ + +static void scc_key_trx(struct scc_channel *scc, char tx) +{ + unsigned int time_const; + + if (scc->brand & PRIMUS) + Outb(scc->ctrl + 4, scc->option | (tx? 0x80 : 0)); + + if (scc->modem.speed < 300) + scc->modem.speed = 1200; + + time_const = (unsigned) (scc->clock / (scc->modem.speed * (tx? 2:64))) - 2; + + disable_irq(scc->irq); + + if (tx) + { + or(scc, R1, TxINT_ENAB); /* t_maxkeyup may have reset these */ + or(scc, R15, TxUIE); + } + + if (scc->modem.clocksrc == CLK_DPLL) + { /* force simplex operation */ + if (tx) + { +#ifdef CONFIG_SCC_TRXECHO + cl(scc, R3, RxENABLE|ENT_HM); /* switch off receiver */ + cl(scc, R15, DCDIE|SYNCIE); /* No DCD changes, please */ +#endif + set_brg(scc, time_const); /* reprogram baudrate generator */ + + /* DPLL -> Rx clk, BRG -> Tx CLK, TRxC mode output, TRxC = BRG */ + wr(scc, R11, RCDPLL|TCBR|TRxCOI|TRxCBR); + + /* By popular demand: tx_inhibit */ + if (scc->kiss.tx_inhibit) + { + or(scc,R5, TxENAB); + scc->wreg[R5] |= RTS; + } else { + or(scc,R5,RTS|TxENAB); /* set the RTS line and enable TX */ + } + } else { + cl(scc,R5,RTS|TxENAB); + + set_brg(scc, time_const); /* reprogram baudrate generator */ + + /* DPLL -> Rx clk, DPLL -> Tx CLK, TRxC mode output, TRxC = DPLL */ + wr(scc, R11, RCDPLL|TCDPLL|TRxCOI|TRxCDP); + +#ifndef CONFIG_SCC_TRXECHO + if (scc->kiss.softdcd) +#endif + { + or(scc,R15, scc->kiss.softdcd? SYNCIE:DCDIE); + start_hunt(scc); + } + } + } else { + if (tx) + { +#ifdef CONFIG_SCC_TRXECHO + if (scc->kiss.fulldup == KISS_DUPLEX_HALF) + { + cl(scc, R3, RxENABLE); + cl(scc, R15, DCDIE|SYNCIE); + } +#endif + + if (scc->kiss.tx_inhibit) + { + or(scc,R5, TxENAB); + scc->wreg[R5] |= RTS; + } else { + or(scc,R5,RTS|TxENAB); /* enable tx */ + } + } else { + cl(scc,R5,RTS|TxENAB); /* disable tx */ + + if ((scc->kiss.fulldup == KISS_DUPLEX_HALF) && +#ifndef CONFIG_SCC_TRXECHO + scc->kiss.softdcd) +#else + 1) +#endif + { + or(scc, R15, scc->kiss.softdcd? SYNCIE:DCDIE); + start_hunt(scc); + } + } + } + + enable_irq(scc->irq); +} + + +/* ----> SCC timer interrupt handler and friends. <---- */ + +static void __scc_start_tx_timer(struct scc_channel *scc, void (*handler)(unsigned long), unsigned long when) +{ + del_timer(&scc->tx_t); + + if (when == 0) + { + handler((unsigned long) scc); + } else + if (when != TIMER_OFF) + { + scc->tx_t.data = (unsigned long) scc; + scc->tx_t.function = handler; + scc->tx_t.expires = jiffies + (when*HZ)/100; + add_timer(&scc->tx_t); + } +} + +static void scc_start_tx_timer(struct scc_channel *scc, void (*handler)(unsigned long), unsigned long when) +{ + unsigned long flags; + + spin_lock_irqsave(&scc->lock, flags); + __scc_start_tx_timer(scc, handler, when); + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&scc->lock, flags); +} + +static void scc_start_defer(struct scc_channel *scc) +{ + unsigned long flags; + + spin_lock_irqsave(&scc->lock, flags); + del_timer(&scc->tx_wdog); + + if (scc->kiss.maxdefer != 0 && scc->kiss.maxdefer != TIMER_OFF) + { + scc->tx_wdog.data = (unsigned long) scc; + scc->tx_wdog.function = t_busy; + scc->tx_wdog.expires = jiffies + HZ*scc->kiss.maxdefer; + add_timer(&scc->tx_wdog); + } + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&scc->lock, flags); +} + +static void scc_start_maxkeyup(struct scc_channel *scc) +{ + unsigned long flags; + + spin_lock_irqsave(&scc->lock, flags); + del_timer(&scc->tx_wdog); + + if (scc->kiss.maxkeyup != 0 && scc->kiss.maxkeyup != TIMER_OFF) + { + scc->tx_wdog.data = (unsigned long) scc; + scc->tx_wdog.function = t_maxkeyup; + scc->tx_wdog.expires = jiffies + HZ*scc->kiss.maxkeyup; + add_timer(&scc->tx_wdog); + } + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&scc->lock, flags); +} + +/* + * This is called from scc_txint() when there are no more frames to send. + * Not exactly a timer function, but it is a close friend of the family... + */ + +static void scc_tx_done(struct scc_channel *scc) +{ + /* + * trx remains keyed in fulldup mode 2 until t_idle expires. + */ + + switch (scc->kiss.fulldup) + { + case KISS_DUPLEX_LINK: + scc->stat.tx_state = TXS_IDLE2; + if (scc->kiss.idletime != TIMER_OFF) + scc_start_tx_timer(scc, t_idle, scc->kiss.idletime*100); + break; + case KISS_DUPLEX_OPTIMA: + scc_notify(scc, HWEV_ALL_SENT); + break; + default: + scc->stat.tx_state = TXS_BUSY; + scc_start_tx_timer(scc, t_tail, scc->kiss.tailtime); + } + + netif_wake_queue(scc->dev); +} + + +static unsigned char Rand = 17; + +static inline int is_grouped(struct scc_channel *scc) +{ + int k; + struct scc_channel *scc2; + unsigned char grp1, grp2; + + grp1 = scc->kiss.group; + + for (k = 0; k < (Nchips * 2); k++) + { + scc2 = &SCC_Info[k]; + grp2 = scc2->kiss.group; + + if (scc2 == scc || !(scc2->dev && grp2)) + continue; + + if ((grp1 & 0x3f) == (grp2 & 0x3f)) + { + if ( (grp1 & TXGROUP) && (scc2->wreg[R5] & RTS) ) + return 1; + + if ( (grp1 & RXGROUP) && scc2->dcd ) + return 1; + } + } + return 0; +} + +/* DWAIT and SLOTTIME expired + * + * fulldup == 0: DCD is active or Rand > P-persistence: start t_busy timer + * else key trx and start txdelay + * fulldup == 1: key trx and start txdelay + * fulldup == 2: mintime expired, reset status or key trx and start txdelay + */ + +static void t_dwait(unsigned long channel) +{ + struct scc_channel *scc = (struct scc_channel *) channel; + + if (scc->stat.tx_state == TXS_WAIT) /* maxkeyup or idle timeout */ + { + if (skb_queue_len(&scc->tx_queue) == 0) /* nothing to send */ + { + scc->stat.tx_state = TXS_IDLE; + netif_wake_queue(scc->dev); /* t_maxkeyup locked it. */ + return; + } + + scc->stat.tx_state = TXS_BUSY; + } + + if (scc->kiss.fulldup == KISS_DUPLEX_HALF) + { + Rand = Rand * 17 + 31; + + if (scc->dcd || (scc->kiss.persist) < Rand || (scc->kiss.group && is_grouped(scc)) ) + { + scc_start_defer(scc); + scc_start_tx_timer(scc, t_dwait, scc->kiss.slottime); + return ; + } + } + + if ( !(scc->wreg[R5] & RTS) ) + { + scc_key_trx(scc, TX_ON); + scc_start_tx_timer(scc, t_txdelay, scc->kiss.txdelay); + } else { + scc_start_tx_timer(scc, t_txdelay, 0); + } +} + + +/* TXDELAY expired + * + * kick transmission by a fake scc_txint(scc), start 'maxkeyup' watchdog. + */ + +static void t_txdelay(unsigned long channel) +{ + struct scc_channel *scc = (struct scc_channel *) channel; + + scc_start_maxkeyup(scc); + + if (scc->tx_buff == NULL) + { + disable_irq(scc->irq); + scc_txint(scc); + enable_irq(scc->irq); + } +} + + +/* TAILTIME expired + * + * switch off transmitter. If we were stopped by Maxkeyup restart + * transmission after 'mintime' seconds + */ + +static void t_tail(unsigned long channel) +{ + struct scc_channel *scc = (struct scc_channel *) channel; + unsigned long flags; + + spin_lock_irqsave(&scc->lock, flags); + del_timer(&scc->tx_wdog); + scc_key_trx(scc, TX_OFF); + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&scc->lock, flags); + + if (scc->stat.tx_state == TXS_TIMEOUT) /* we had a timeout? */ + { + scc->stat.tx_state = TXS_WAIT; + scc_start_tx_timer(scc, t_dwait, scc->kiss.mintime*100); + return; + } + + scc->stat.tx_state = TXS_IDLE; + netif_wake_queue(scc->dev); +} + + +/* BUSY timeout + * + * throw away send buffers if DCD remains active too long. + */ + +static void t_busy(unsigned long channel) +{ + struct scc_channel *scc = (struct scc_channel *) channel; + + del_timer(&scc->tx_t); + netif_stop_queue(scc->dev); /* don't pile on the wabbit! */ + + scc_discard_buffers(scc); + scc->stat.txerrs++; + scc->stat.tx_state = TXS_IDLE; + + netif_wake_queue(scc->dev); +} + +/* MAXKEYUP timeout + * + * this is our watchdog. + */ + +static void t_maxkeyup(unsigned long channel) +{ + struct scc_channel *scc = (struct scc_channel *) channel; + unsigned long flags; + + spin_lock_irqsave(&scc->lock, flags); + /* + * let things settle down before we start to + * accept new data. + */ + + netif_stop_queue(scc->dev); + scc_discard_buffers(scc); + + del_timer(&scc->tx_t); + + cl(scc, R1, TxINT_ENAB); /* force an ABORT, but don't */ + cl(scc, R15, TxUIE); /* count it. */ + OutReg(scc->ctrl, R0, RES_Tx_P); + + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&scc->lock, flags); + + scc->stat.txerrs++; + scc->stat.tx_state = TXS_TIMEOUT; + scc_start_tx_timer(scc, t_tail, scc->kiss.tailtime); +} + +/* IDLE timeout + * + * in fulldup mode 2 it keys down the transmitter after 'idle' seconds + * of inactivity. We will not restart transmission before 'mintime' + * expires. + */ + +static void t_idle(unsigned long channel) +{ + struct scc_channel *scc = (struct scc_channel *) channel; + + del_timer(&scc->tx_wdog); + + scc_key_trx(scc, TX_OFF); + if(scc->kiss.mintime) + scc_start_tx_timer(scc, t_dwait, scc->kiss.mintime*100); + scc->stat.tx_state = TXS_WAIT; +} + +static void scc_init_timer(struct scc_channel *scc) +{ + unsigned long flags; + + spin_lock_irqsave(&scc->lock, flags); + scc->stat.tx_state = TXS_IDLE; + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&scc->lock, flags); +} + + +/* ******************************************************************** */ +/* * Set/get L1 parameters * */ +/* ******************************************************************** */ + + +/* + * this will set the "hardware" parameters through KISS commands or ioctl() + */ + +#define CAST(x) (unsigned long)(x) + +static unsigned int scc_set_param(struct scc_channel *scc, unsigned int cmd, unsigned int arg) +{ + switch (cmd) + { + case PARAM_TXDELAY: scc->kiss.txdelay=arg; break; + case PARAM_PERSIST: scc->kiss.persist=arg; break; + case PARAM_SLOTTIME: scc->kiss.slottime=arg; break; + case PARAM_TXTAIL: scc->kiss.tailtime=arg; break; + case PARAM_FULLDUP: scc->kiss.fulldup=arg; break; + case PARAM_DTR: break; /* does someone need this? */ + case PARAM_GROUP: scc->kiss.group=arg; break; + case PARAM_IDLE: scc->kiss.idletime=arg; break; + case PARAM_MIN: scc->kiss.mintime=arg; break; + case PARAM_MAXKEY: scc->kiss.maxkeyup=arg; break; + case PARAM_WAIT: scc->kiss.waittime=arg; break; + case PARAM_MAXDEFER: scc->kiss.maxdefer=arg; break; + case PARAM_TX: scc->kiss.tx_inhibit=arg; break; + + case PARAM_SOFTDCD: + scc->kiss.softdcd=arg; + if (arg) + { + or(scc, R15, SYNCIE); + cl(scc, R15, DCDIE); + start_hunt(scc); + } else { + or(scc, R15, DCDIE); + cl(scc, R15, SYNCIE); + } + break; + + case PARAM_SPEED: + if (arg < 256) + scc->modem.speed=arg*100; + else + scc->modem.speed=arg; + + if (scc->stat.tx_state == 0) /* only switch baudrate on rx... ;-) */ + set_speed(scc); + break; + + case PARAM_RTS: + if ( !(scc->wreg[R5] & RTS) ) + { + if (arg != TX_OFF) + scc_key_trx(scc, TX_ON); + scc_start_tx_timer(scc, t_txdelay, scc->kiss.txdelay); + } else { + if (arg == TX_OFF) + { + scc->stat.tx_state = TXS_BUSY; + scc_start_tx_timer(scc, t_tail, scc->kiss.tailtime); + } + } + break; + + case PARAM_HWEVENT: + scc_notify(scc, scc->dcd? HWEV_DCD_ON:HWEV_DCD_OFF); + break; + + default: return -EINVAL; + } + + return 0; +} + + + +static unsigned long scc_get_param(struct scc_channel *scc, unsigned int cmd) +{ + switch (cmd) + { + case PARAM_TXDELAY: return CAST(scc->kiss.txdelay); + case PARAM_PERSIST: return CAST(scc->kiss.persist); + case PARAM_SLOTTIME: return CAST(scc->kiss.slottime); + case PARAM_TXTAIL: return CAST(scc->kiss.tailtime); + case PARAM_FULLDUP: return CAST(scc->kiss.fulldup); + case PARAM_SOFTDCD: return CAST(scc->kiss.softdcd); + case PARAM_DTR: return CAST((scc->wreg[R5] & DTR)? 1:0); + case PARAM_RTS: return CAST((scc->wreg[R5] & RTS)? 1:0); + case PARAM_SPEED: return CAST(scc->modem.speed); + case PARAM_GROUP: return CAST(scc->kiss.group); + case PARAM_IDLE: return CAST(scc->kiss.idletime); + case PARAM_MIN: return CAST(scc->kiss.mintime); + case PARAM_MAXKEY: return CAST(scc->kiss.maxkeyup); + case PARAM_WAIT: return CAST(scc->kiss.waittime); + case PARAM_MAXDEFER: return CAST(scc->kiss.maxdefer); + case PARAM_TX: return CAST(scc->kiss.tx_inhibit); + default: return NO_SUCH_PARAM; + } + +} + +#undef CAST + +/* ******************************************************************* */ +/* * Send calibration pattern * */ +/* ******************************************************************* */ + +static void scc_stop_calibrate(unsigned long channel) +{ + struct scc_channel *scc = (struct scc_channel *) channel; + unsigned long flags; + + spin_lock_irqsave(&scc->lock, flags); + del_timer(&scc->tx_wdog); + scc_key_trx(scc, TX_OFF); + wr(scc, R6, 0); + wr(scc, R7, FLAG); + Outb(scc->ctrl,RES_EXT_INT); /* reset ext/status interrupts */ + Outb(scc->ctrl,RES_EXT_INT); + + netif_wake_queue(scc->dev); + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&scc->lock, flags); +} + + +static void +scc_start_calibrate(struct scc_channel *scc, int duration, unsigned char pattern) +{ + unsigned long flags; + + spin_lock_irqsave(&scc->lock, flags); + netif_stop_queue(scc->dev); + scc_discard_buffers(scc); + + del_timer(&scc->tx_wdog); + + scc->tx_wdog.data = (unsigned long) scc; + scc->tx_wdog.function = scc_stop_calibrate; + scc->tx_wdog.expires = jiffies + HZ*duration; + add_timer(&scc->tx_wdog); + + /* This doesn't seem to work. Why not? */ + wr(scc, R6, 0); + wr(scc, R7, pattern); + + /* + * Don't know if this works. + * Damn, where is my Z8530 programming manual...? + */ + + Outb(scc->ctrl,RES_EXT_INT); /* reset ext/status interrupts */ + Outb(scc->ctrl,RES_EXT_INT); + + scc_key_trx(scc, TX_ON); + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&scc->lock, flags); +} + +/* ******************************************************************* */ +/* * Init channel structures, special HW, etc... * */ +/* ******************************************************************* */ + +/* + * Reset the Z8530s and setup special hardware + */ + +static void z8530_init(void) +{ + struct scc_channel *scc; + int chip, k; + unsigned long flags; + char *flag; + + + printk(KERN_INFO "Init Z8530 driver: %u channels, IRQ", Nchips*2); + + flag=" "; + for (k = 0; k < NR_IRQS; k++) + if (Ivec[k].used) + { + printk("%s%d", flag, k); + flag=","; + } + printk("\n"); + + + /* reset and pre-init all chips in the system */ + for (chip = 0; chip < Nchips; chip++) + { + scc=&SCC_Info[2*chip]; + if (!scc->ctrl) continue; + + /* Special SCC cards */ + + if(scc->brand & EAGLE) /* this is an EAGLE card */ + Outb(scc->special,0x08); /* enable interrupt on the board */ + + if(scc->brand & (PC100 | PRIMUS)) /* this is a PC100/PRIMUS card */ + Outb(scc->special,scc->option); /* set the MODEM mode (0x22) */ + + + /* Reset and pre-init Z8530 */ + + spin_lock_irqsave(&scc->lock, flags); + + Outb(scc->ctrl, 0); + OutReg(scc->ctrl,R9,FHWRES); /* force hardware reset */ + udelay(100); /* give it 'a bit' more time than required */ + wr(scc, R2, chip*16); /* interrupt vector */ + wr(scc, R9, VIS); /* vector includes status */ + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&scc->lock, flags); + } + + + Driver_Initialized = 1; +} + +/* + * Allocate device structure, err, instance, and register driver + */ + +static int scc_net_alloc(const char *name, struct scc_channel *scc) +{ + int err; + struct net_device *dev; + + dev = alloc_netdev(0, name, scc_net_setup); + if (!dev) + return -ENOMEM; + + dev->priv = scc; + scc->dev = dev; + spin_lock_init(&scc->lock); + init_timer(&scc->tx_t); + init_timer(&scc->tx_wdog); + + err = register_netdevice(dev); + if (err) { + printk(KERN_ERR "%s: can't register network device (%d)\n", + name, err); + free_netdev(dev); + scc->dev = NULL; + return err; + } + + return 0; +} + + + +/* ******************************************************************** */ +/* * Network driver methods * */ +/* ******************************************************************** */ + +static unsigned char ax25_bcast[AX25_ADDR_LEN] = +{'Q' << 1, 'S' << 1, 'T' << 1, ' ' << 1, ' ' << 1, ' ' << 1, '0' << 1}; +static unsigned char ax25_nocall[AX25_ADDR_LEN] = +{'L' << 1, 'I' << 1, 'N' << 1, 'U' << 1, 'X' << 1, ' ' << 1, '1' << 1}; + +/* ----> Initialize device <----- */ + +static void scc_net_setup(struct net_device *dev) +{ + SET_MODULE_OWNER(dev); + dev->tx_queue_len = 16; /* should be enough... */ + + dev->open = scc_net_open; + dev->stop = scc_net_close; + + dev->hard_start_xmit = scc_net_tx; + dev->hard_header = ax25_encapsulate; + dev->rebuild_header = ax25_rebuild_header; + dev->set_mac_address = scc_net_set_mac_address; + dev->get_stats = scc_net_get_stats; + dev->do_ioctl = scc_net_ioctl; + dev->tx_timeout = NULL; + + memcpy(dev->broadcast, ax25_bcast, AX25_ADDR_LEN); + memcpy(dev->dev_addr, ax25_nocall, AX25_ADDR_LEN); + + dev->flags = 0; + + dev->type = ARPHRD_AX25; + dev->hard_header_len = AX25_MAX_HEADER_LEN + AX25_BPQ_HEADER_LEN; + dev->mtu = AX25_DEF_PACLEN; + dev->addr_len = AX25_ADDR_LEN; + +} + +/* ----> open network device <---- */ + +static int scc_net_open(struct net_device *dev) +{ + struct scc_channel *scc = (struct scc_channel *) dev->priv; + + if (!scc->init) + return -EINVAL; + + scc->tx_buff = NULL; + skb_queue_head_init(&scc->tx_queue); + + init_channel(scc); + + netif_start_queue(dev); + return 0; +} + +/* ----> close network device <---- */ + +static int scc_net_close(struct net_device *dev) +{ + struct scc_channel *scc = (struct scc_channel *) dev->priv; + unsigned long flags; + + netif_stop_queue(dev); + + spin_lock_irqsave(&scc->lock, flags); + Outb(scc->ctrl,0); /* Make sure pointer is written */ + wr(scc,R1,0); /* disable interrupts */ + wr(scc,R3,0); + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&scc->lock, flags); + + del_timer_sync(&scc->tx_t); + del_timer_sync(&scc->tx_wdog); + + scc_discard_buffers(scc); + + return 0; +} + +/* ----> receive frame, called from scc_rxint() <---- */ + +static void scc_net_rx(struct scc_channel *scc, struct sk_buff *skb) +{ + if (skb->len == 0) { + dev_kfree_skb_irq(skb); + return; + } + + scc->dev_stat.rx_packets++; + scc->dev_stat.rx_bytes += skb->len; + + skb->dev = scc->dev; + skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_AX25); + skb->mac.raw = skb->data; + skb->pkt_type = PACKET_HOST; + + netif_rx(skb); + scc->dev->last_rx = jiffies; + return; +} + +/* ----> transmit frame <---- */ + +static int scc_net_tx(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev) +{ + struct scc_channel *scc = (struct scc_channel *) dev->priv; + unsigned long flags; + char kisscmd; + + if (skb->len > scc->stat.bufsize || skb->len < 2) { + scc->dev_stat.tx_dropped++; /* bogus frame */ + dev_kfree_skb(skb); + return 0; + } + + scc->dev_stat.tx_packets++; + scc->dev_stat.tx_bytes += skb->len; + scc->stat.txframes++; + + kisscmd = *skb->data & 0x1f; + skb_pull(skb, 1); + + if (kisscmd) { + scc_set_param(scc, kisscmd, *skb->data); + dev_kfree_skb(skb); + return 0; + } + + spin_lock_irqsave(&scc->lock, flags); + + if (skb_queue_len(&scc->tx_queue) > scc->dev->tx_queue_len) { + struct sk_buff *skb_del; + skb_del = skb_dequeue(&scc->tx_queue); + dev_kfree_skb(skb_del); + } + skb_queue_tail(&scc->tx_queue, skb); + dev->trans_start = jiffies; + + + /* + * Start transmission if the trx state is idle or + * t_idle hasn't expired yet. Use dwait/persistence/slottime + * algorithm for normal halfduplex operation. + */ + + if(scc->stat.tx_state == TXS_IDLE || scc->stat.tx_state == TXS_IDLE2) { + scc->stat.tx_state = TXS_BUSY; + if (scc->kiss.fulldup == KISS_DUPLEX_HALF) + __scc_start_tx_timer(scc, t_dwait, scc->kiss.waittime); + else + __scc_start_tx_timer(scc, t_dwait, 0); + } + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&scc->lock, flags); + return 0; +} + +/* ----> ioctl functions <---- */ + +/* + * SIOCSCCCFG - configure driver arg: (struct scc_hw_config *) arg + * SIOCSCCINI - initialize driver arg: --- + * SIOCSCCCHANINI - initialize channel arg: (struct scc_modem *) arg + * SIOCSCCSMEM - set memory arg: (struct scc_mem_config *) arg + * SIOCSCCGKISS - get level 1 parameter arg: (struct scc_kiss_cmd *) arg + * SIOCSCCSKISS - set level 1 parameter arg: (struct scc_kiss_cmd *) arg + * SIOCSCCGSTAT - get driver status arg: (struct scc_stat *) arg + * SIOCSCCCAL - send calib. pattern arg: (struct scc_calibrate *) arg + */ + +static int scc_net_ioctl(struct net_device *dev, struct ifreq *ifr, int cmd) +{ + struct scc_kiss_cmd kiss_cmd; + struct scc_mem_config memcfg; + struct scc_hw_config hwcfg; + struct scc_calibrate cal; + struct scc_channel *scc = (struct scc_channel *) dev->priv; + int chan; + unsigned char device_name[IFNAMSIZ]; + void __user *arg = ifr->ifr_data; + + + if (!Driver_Initialized) + { + if (cmd == SIOCSCCCFG) + { + int found = 1; + + if (!capable(CAP_SYS_RAWIO)) return -EPERM; + if (!arg) return -EFAULT; + + if (Nchips >= SCC_MAXCHIPS) + return -EINVAL; + + if (copy_from_user(&hwcfg, arg, sizeof(hwcfg))) + return -EFAULT; + + if (hwcfg.irq == 2) hwcfg.irq = 9; + + if (hwcfg.irq < 0 || hwcfg.irq >= NR_IRQS) + return -EINVAL; + + if (!Ivec[hwcfg.irq].used && hwcfg.irq) + { + if (request_irq(hwcfg.irq, scc_isr, SA_INTERRUPT, "AX.25 SCC", NULL)) + printk(KERN_WARNING "z8530drv: warning, cannot get IRQ %d\n", hwcfg.irq); + else + Ivec[hwcfg.irq].used = 1; + } + + if (hwcfg.vector_latch && !Vector_Latch) { + if (!request_region(hwcfg.vector_latch, 1, "scc vector latch")) + printk(KERN_WARNING "z8530drv: warning, cannot reserve vector latch port 0x%lx\n, disabled.", hwcfg.vector_latch); + else + Vector_Latch = hwcfg.vector_latch; + } + + if (hwcfg.clock == 0) + hwcfg.clock = SCC_DEFAULT_CLOCK; + +#ifndef SCC_DONT_CHECK + + if(request_region(hwcfg.ctrl_a, 1, "scc-probe")) + { + disable_irq(hwcfg.irq); + Outb(hwcfg.ctrl_a, 0); + OutReg(hwcfg.ctrl_a, R9, FHWRES); + udelay(100); + OutReg(hwcfg.ctrl_a,R13,0x55); /* is this chip really there? */ + udelay(5); + + if (InReg(hwcfg.ctrl_a,R13) != 0x55) + found = 0; + enable_irq(hwcfg.irq); + release_region(hwcfg.ctrl_a, 1); + } + else + found = 0; +#endif + + if (found) + { + SCC_Info[2*Nchips ].ctrl = hwcfg.ctrl_a; + SCC_Info[2*Nchips ].data = hwcfg.data_a; + SCC_Info[2*Nchips ].irq = hwcfg.irq; + SCC_Info[2*Nchips+1].ctrl = hwcfg.ctrl_b; + SCC_Info[2*Nchips+1].data = hwcfg.data_b; + SCC_Info[2*Nchips+1].irq = hwcfg.irq; + + SCC_ctrl[Nchips].chan_A = hwcfg.ctrl_a; + SCC_ctrl[Nchips].chan_B = hwcfg.ctrl_b; + SCC_ctrl[Nchips].irq = hwcfg.irq; + } + + + for (chan = 0; chan < 2; chan++) + { + sprintf(device_name, "%s%i", SCC_DriverName, 2*Nchips+chan); + + SCC_Info[2*Nchips+chan].special = hwcfg.special; + SCC_Info[2*Nchips+chan].clock = hwcfg.clock; + SCC_Info[2*Nchips+chan].brand = hwcfg.brand; + SCC_Info[2*Nchips+chan].option = hwcfg.option; + SCC_Info[2*Nchips+chan].enhanced = hwcfg.escc; + +#ifdef SCC_DONT_CHECK + printk(KERN_INFO "%s: data port = 0x%3.3x control port = 0x%3.3x\n", + device_name, + SCC_Info[2*Nchips+chan].data, + SCC_Info[2*Nchips+chan].ctrl); + +#else + printk(KERN_INFO "%s: data port = 0x%3.3lx control port = 0x%3.3lx -- %s\n", + device_name, + chan? hwcfg.data_b : hwcfg.data_a, + chan? hwcfg.ctrl_b : hwcfg.ctrl_a, + found? "found" : "missing"); +#endif + + if (found) + { + request_region(SCC_Info[2*Nchips+chan].ctrl, 1, "scc ctrl"); + request_region(SCC_Info[2*Nchips+chan].data, 1, "scc data"); + if (Nchips+chan != 0 && + scc_net_alloc(device_name, + &SCC_Info[2*Nchips+chan])) + return -EINVAL; + } + } + + if (found) Nchips++; + + return 0; + } + + if (cmd == SIOCSCCINI) + { + if (!capable(CAP_SYS_RAWIO)) + return -EPERM; + + if (Nchips == 0) + return -EINVAL; + + z8530_init(); + return 0; + } + + return -EINVAL; /* confuse the user */ + } + + if (!scc->init) + { + if (cmd == SIOCSCCCHANINI) + { + if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN)) return -EPERM; + if (!arg) return -EINVAL; + + scc->stat.bufsize = SCC_BUFSIZE; + + if (copy_from_user(&scc->modem, arg, sizeof(struct scc_modem))) + return -EINVAL; + + /* default KISS Params */ + + if (scc->modem.speed < 4800) + { + scc->kiss.txdelay = 36; /* 360 ms */ + scc->kiss.persist = 42; /* 25% persistence */ /* was 25 */ + scc->kiss.slottime = 16; /* 160 ms */ + scc->kiss.tailtime = 4; /* minimal reasonable value */ + scc->kiss.fulldup = 0; /* CSMA */ + scc->kiss.waittime = 50; /* 500 ms */ + scc->kiss.maxkeyup = 10; /* 10 s */ + scc->kiss.mintime = 3; /* 3 s */ + scc->kiss.idletime = 30; /* 30 s */ + scc->kiss.maxdefer = 120; /* 2 min */ + scc->kiss.softdcd = 0; /* hardware dcd */ + } else { + scc->kiss.txdelay = 10; /* 100 ms */ + scc->kiss.persist = 64; /* 25% persistence */ /* was 25 */ + scc->kiss.slottime = 8; /* 160 ms */ + scc->kiss.tailtime = 1; /* minimal reasonable value */ + scc->kiss.fulldup = 0; /* CSMA */ + scc->kiss.waittime = 50; /* 500 ms */ + scc->kiss.maxkeyup = 7; /* 7 s */ + scc->kiss.mintime = 3; /* 3 s */ + scc->kiss.idletime = 30; /* 30 s */ + scc->kiss.maxdefer = 120; /* 2 min */ + scc->kiss.softdcd = 0; /* hardware dcd */ + } + + scc->tx_buff = NULL; + skb_queue_head_init(&scc->tx_queue); + scc->init = 1; + + return 0; + } + + return -EINVAL; + } + + switch(cmd) + { + case SIOCSCCRESERVED: + return -ENOIOCTLCMD; + + case SIOCSCCSMEM: + if (!capable(CAP_SYS_RAWIO)) return -EPERM; + if (!arg || copy_from_user(&memcfg, arg, sizeof(memcfg))) + return -EINVAL; + scc->stat.bufsize = memcfg.bufsize; + return 0; + + case SIOCSCCGSTAT: + if (!arg || copy_to_user(arg, &scc->stat, sizeof(scc->stat))) + return -EINVAL; + return 0; + + case SIOCSCCGKISS: + if (!arg || copy_from_user(&kiss_cmd, arg, sizeof(kiss_cmd))) + return -EINVAL; + kiss_cmd.param = scc_get_param(scc, kiss_cmd.command); + if (copy_to_user(arg, &kiss_cmd, sizeof(kiss_cmd))) + return -EINVAL; + return 0; + + case SIOCSCCSKISS: + if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN)) return -EPERM; + if (!arg || copy_from_user(&kiss_cmd, arg, sizeof(kiss_cmd))) + return -EINVAL; + return scc_set_param(scc, kiss_cmd.command, kiss_cmd.param); + + case SIOCSCCCAL: + if (!capable(CAP_SYS_RAWIO)) return -EPERM; + if (!arg || copy_from_user(&cal, arg, sizeof(cal)) || cal.time == 0) + return -EINVAL; + + scc_start_calibrate(scc, cal.time, cal.pattern); + return 0; + + default: + return -ENOIOCTLCMD; + + } + + return -EINVAL; +} + +/* ----> set interface callsign <---- */ + +static int scc_net_set_mac_address(struct net_device *dev, void *addr) +{ + struct sockaddr *sa = (struct sockaddr *) addr; + memcpy(dev->dev_addr, sa->sa_data, dev->addr_len); + return 0; +} + +/* ----> get statistics <---- */ + +static struct net_device_stats *scc_net_get_stats(struct net_device *dev) +{ + struct scc_channel *scc = (struct scc_channel *) dev->priv; + + scc->dev_stat.rx_errors = scc->stat.rxerrs + scc->stat.rx_over; + scc->dev_stat.tx_errors = scc->stat.txerrs + scc->stat.tx_under; + scc->dev_stat.rx_fifo_errors = scc->stat.rx_over; + scc->dev_stat.tx_fifo_errors = scc->stat.tx_under; + + return &scc->dev_stat; +} + +/* ******************************************************************** */ +/* * dump statistics to /proc/net/z8530drv * */ +/* ******************************************************************** */ + +#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS + +static inline struct scc_channel *scc_net_seq_idx(loff_t pos) +{ + int k; + + for (k = 0; k < Nchips*2; ++k) { + if (!SCC_Info[k].init) + continue; + if (pos-- == 0) + return &SCC_Info[k]; + } + return NULL; +} + +static void *scc_net_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos) +{ + return *pos ? scc_net_seq_idx(*pos - 1) : SEQ_START_TOKEN; + +} + +static void *scc_net_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *v, loff_t *pos) +{ + unsigned k; + struct scc_channel *scc = v; + ++*pos; + + for (k = (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN) ? 0 : (scc - SCC_Info)+1; + k < Nchips*2; ++k) { + if (SCC_Info[k].init) + return &SCC_Info[k]; + } + return NULL; +} + +static void scc_net_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *v) +{ +} + +static int scc_net_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v) +{ + if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN) { + seq_puts(seq, "z8530drv-"VERSION"\n"); + } else if (!Driver_Initialized) { + seq_puts(seq, "not initialized\n"); + } else if (!Nchips) { + seq_puts(seq, "chips missing\n"); + } else { + const struct scc_channel *scc = v; + const struct scc_stat *stat = &scc->stat; + const struct scc_kiss *kiss = &scc->kiss; + + + /* dev data ctrl irq clock brand enh vector special option + * baud nrz clocksrc softdcd bufsize + * rxints txints exints spints + * rcvd rxerrs over / xmit txerrs under / nospace bufsize + * txd pers slot tail ful wait min maxk idl defr txof grp + * W ## ## ## ## ## ## ## ## ## ## ## ## ## ## ## ## + * R ## ## XX ## ## ## ## ## XX ## ## ## ## ## ## ## + */ + + seq_printf(seq, "%s\t%3.3lx %3.3lx %d %lu %2.2x %d %3.3lx %3.3lx %d\n", + scc->dev->name, + scc->data, scc->ctrl, scc->irq, scc->clock, scc->brand, + scc->enhanced, Vector_Latch, scc->special, + scc->option); + seq_printf(seq, "\t%lu %d %d %d %d\n", + scc->modem.speed, scc->modem.nrz, + scc->modem.clocksrc, kiss->softdcd, + stat->bufsize); + seq_printf(seq, "\t%lu %lu %lu %lu\n", + stat->rxints, stat->txints, stat->exints, stat->spints); + seq_printf(seq, "\t%lu %lu %d / %lu %lu %d / %d %d\n", + stat->rxframes, stat->rxerrs, stat->rx_over, + stat->txframes, stat->txerrs, stat->tx_under, + stat->nospace, stat->tx_state); + +#define K(x) kiss->x + seq_printf(seq, "\t%d %d %d %d %d %d %d %d %d %d %d %d\n", + K(txdelay), K(persist), K(slottime), K(tailtime), + K(fulldup), K(waittime), K(mintime), K(maxkeyup), + K(idletime), K(maxdefer), K(tx_inhibit), K(group)); +#undef K +#ifdef SCC_DEBUG + { + int reg; + + seq_printf(seq, "\tW "); + for (reg = 0; reg < 16; reg++) + seq_printf(seq, "%2.2x ", scc->wreg[reg]); + seq_printf(seq, "\n"); + + seq_printf(seq, "\tR %2.2x %2.2x XX ", InReg(scc->ctrl,R0), InReg(scc->ctrl,R1)); + for (reg = 3; reg < 8; reg++) + seq_printf(seq, "%2.2x ", InReg(scc->ctrl, reg)); + seq_printf(seq, "XX "); + for (reg = 9; reg < 16; reg++) + seq_printf(seq, "%2.2x ", InReg(scc->ctrl, reg)); + seq_printf(seq, "\n"); + } +#endif + seq_putc(seq, '\n'); + } + + return 0; +} + +static struct seq_operations scc_net_seq_ops = { + .start = scc_net_seq_start, + .next = scc_net_seq_next, + .stop = scc_net_seq_stop, + .show = scc_net_seq_show, +}; + + +static int scc_net_seq_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) +{ + return seq_open(file, &scc_net_seq_ops); +} + +static struct file_operations scc_net_seq_fops = { + .owner = THIS_MODULE, + .open = scc_net_seq_open, + .read = seq_read, + .llseek = seq_lseek, + .release = seq_release_private, +}; + +#endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */ + + +/* ******************************************************************** */ +/* * Init SCC driver * */ +/* ******************************************************************** */ + +static int __init scc_init_driver (void) +{ + char devname[IFNAMSIZ]; + + printk(banner); + + sprintf(devname,"%s0", SCC_DriverName); + + rtnl_lock(); + if (scc_net_alloc(devname, SCC_Info)) { + rtnl_unlock(); + printk(KERN_ERR "z8530drv: cannot initialize module\n"); + return -EIO; + } + rtnl_unlock(); + + proc_net_fops_create("z8530drv", 0, &scc_net_seq_fops); + + return 0; +} + +static void __exit scc_cleanup_driver(void) +{ + io_port ctrl; + int k; + struct scc_channel *scc; + struct net_device *dev; + + if (Nchips == 0 && (dev = SCC_Info[0].dev)) + { + unregister_netdev(dev); + free_netdev(dev); + } + + /* Guard against chip prattle */ + local_irq_disable(); + + for (k = 0; k < Nchips; k++) + if ( (ctrl = SCC_ctrl[k].chan_A) ) + { + Outb(ctrl, 0); + OutReg(ctrl,R9,FHWRES); /* force hardware reset */ + udelay(50); + } + + /* To unload the port must be closed so no real IRQ pending */ + for (k=0; k < NR_IRQS ; k++) + if (Ivec[k].used) free_irq(k, NULL); + + local_irq_enable(); + + /* Now clean up */ + for (k = 0; k < Nchips*2; k++) + { + scc = &SCC_Info[k]; + if (scc->ctrl) + { + release_region(scc->ctrl, 1); + release_region(scc->data, 1); + } + if (scc->dev) + { + unregister_netdev(scc->dev); + free_netdev(scc->dev); + } + } + + + if (Vector_Latch) + release_region(Vector_Latch, 1); + + proc_net_remove("z8530drv"); +} + +MODULE_AUTHOR("Joerg Reuter <jreuter@yaina.de>"); +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("AX.25 Device Driver for Z8530 based HDLC cards"); +MODULE_SUPPORTED_DEVICE("Z8530 based SCC cards for Amateur Radio"); +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); +module_init(scc_init_driver); +module_exit(scc_cleanup_driver); |