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authorLua Team <team@lua.org>2000-11-06 12:00:00 +0000
committerrepogen <>2000-11-06 12:00:00 +0000
commit8cb71cb5548e3138e5d4e4744f52c79d9fafb116 (patch)
tree25859eb162c67eafc46866e0ec3a9a7ebf93157a /include/lua.h
parentb7610da5fed99f59ac73ae452da8839a0f2c1bda (diff)
downloadlua-github-4.0.tar.gz
Lua 4.04.0
Diffstat (limited to 'include/lua.h')
-rw-r--r--include/lua.h247
1 files changed, 151 insertions, 96 deletions
diff --git a/include/lua.h b/include/lua.h
index 03ebe7d0..1b271534 100644
--- a/include/lua.h
+++ b/include/lua.h
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
/*
-** $Id: lua.h,v 1.32b 1999/05/11 20:29:19 roberto Exp $
+** $Id: lua.h,v 1.79 2000/10/31 12:44:07 roberto Exp $
** Lua - An Extensible Extension Language
** TeCGraf: Grupo de Tecnologia em Computacao Grafica, PUC-Rio, Brazil
** e-mail: lua@tecgraf.puc-rio.br
@@ -11,154 +11,208 @@
#ifndef lua_h
#define lua_h
-#define LUA_VERSION "Lua 3.2.2"
-#define LUA_COPYRIGHT "Copyright (C) 1994-1999 TeCGraf, PUC-Rio"
+
+/* definition of `size_t' */
+#include <stddef.h>
+
+
+/* mark for all API functions */
+#ifndef LUA_API
+#define LUA_API extern
+#endif
+
+
+#define LUA_VERSION "Lua 4.0"
+#define LUA_COPYRIGHT "Copyright (C) 1994-2000 TeCGraf, PUC-Rio"
#define LUA_AUTHORS "W. Celes, R. Ierusalimschy & L. H. de Figueiredo"
-#define LUA_NOOBJECT 0
+/* name of global variable with error handler */
+#define LUA_ERRORMESSAGE "_ERRORMESSAGE"
-#define LUA_ANYTAG (-1)
-typedef struct lua_State lua_State;
-extern lua_State *lua_state;
+/* pre-defined references */
+#define LUA_NOREF (-2)
+#define LUA_REFNIL (-1)
+#define LUA_REFREGISTRY 0
+
+/* pre-defined tags */
+#define LUA_ANYTAG (-1)
+#define LUA_NOTAG (-2)
-typedef void (*lua_CFunction) (void);
-typedef unsigned int lua_Object;
-void lua_open (void);
-void lua_close (void);
-lua_State *lua_setstate (lua_State *st);
+/* option for multiple returns in lua_call */
+#define LUA_MULTRET (-1)
-lua_Object lua_settagmethod (int tag, char *event); /* In: new method */
-lua_Object lua_gettagmethod (int tag, char *event);
-int lua_newtag (void);
-int lua_copytagmethods (int tagto, int tagfrom);
-void lua_settag (int tag); /* In: object */
+/* minimum stack available for a C function */
+#define LUA_MINSTACK 20
-void lua_error (char *s);
-int lua_dofile (char *filename); /* Out: returns */
-int lua_dostring (char *string); /* Out: returns */
-int lua_dobuffer (char *buff, int size, char *name);
- /* Out: returns */
-int lua_callfunction (lua_Object f);
- /* In: parameters; Out: returns */
-void lua_beginblock (void);
-void lua_endblock (void);
+/* error codes for lua_do* */
+#define LUA_ERRRUN 1
+#define LUA_ERRFILE 2
+#define LUA_ERRSYNTAX 3
+#define LUA_ERRMEM 4
+#define LUA_ERRERR 5
-lua_Object lua_lua2C (int number);
-#define lua_getparam(_) lua_lua2C(_)
-#define lua_getresult(_) lua_lua2C(_)
-int lua_isnil (lua_Object object);
-int lua_istable (lua_Object object);
-int lua_isuserdata (lua_Object object);
-int lua_iscfunction (lua_Object object);
-int lua_isnumber (lua_Object object);
-int lua_isstring (lua_Object object);
-int lua_isfunction (lua_Object object);
+typedef struct lua_State lua_State;
+
+typedef int (*lua_CFunction) (lua_State *L);
-double lua_getnumber (lua_Object object);
-char *lua_getstring (lua_Object object);
-long lua_strlen (lua_Object object);
-lua_CFunction lua_getcfunction (lua_Object object);
-void *lua_getuserdata (lua_Object object);
+/*
+** types returned by `lua_type'
+*/
+#define LUA_TNONE (-1)
+#define LUA_TUSERDATA 0
+#define LUA_TNIL 1
+#define LUA_TNUMBER 2
+#define LUA_TSTRING 3
+#define LUA_TTABLE 4
+#define LUA_TFUNCTION 5
-void lua_pushnil (void);
-void lua_pushnumber (double n);
-void lua_pushlstring (char *s, long len);
-void lua_pushstring (char *s);
-void lua_pushcclosure (lua_CFunction fn, int n);
-void lua_pushusertag (void *u, int tag);
-void lua_pushobject (lua_Object object);
-lua_Object lua_pop (void);
-lua_Object lua_getglobal (char *name);
-lua_Object lua_rawgetglobal (char *name);
-void lua_setglobal (char *name); /* In: value */
-void lua_rawsetglobal (char *name); /* In: value */
+/*
+** state manipulation
+*/
+LUA_API lua_State *lua_open (int stacksize);
+LUA_API void lua_close (lua_State *L);
-void lua_settable (void); /* In: table, index, value */
-void lua_rawsettable (void); /* In: table, index, value */
-lua_Object lua_gettable (void); /* In: table, index */
-lua_Object lua_rawgettable (void); /* In: table, index */
-int lua_tag (lua_Object object);
+/*
+** basic stack manipulation
+*/
+LUA_API int lua_gettop (lua_State *L);
+LUA_API void lua_settop (lua_State *L, int index);
+LUA_API void lua_pushvalue (lua_State *L, int index);
+LUA_API void lua_remove (lua_State *L, int index);
+LUA_API void lua_insert (lua_State *L, int index);
+LUA_API int lua_stackspace (lua_State *L);
-char *lua_nextvar (char *varname); /* Out: value */
-int lua_next (lua_Object o, int i);
- /* Out: ref, value */
-int lua_ref (int lock); /* In: value */
-lua_Object lua_getref (int ref);
-void lua_unref (int ref);
+/*
+** access functions (stack -> C)
+*/
-lua_Object lua_createtable (void);
+LUA_API int lua_type (lua_State *L, int index);
+LUA_API const char *lua_typename (lua_State *L, int t);
+LUA_API int lua_isnumber (lua_State *L, int index);
+LUA_API int lua_isstring (lua_State *L, int index);
+LUA_API int lua_iscfunction (lua_State *L, int index);
+LUA_API int lua_tag (lua_State *L, int index);
-long lua_collectgarbage (long limit);
+LUA_API int lua_equal (lua_State *L, int index1, int index2);
+LUA_API int lua_lessthan (lua_State *L, int index1, int index2);
+LUA_API double lua_tonumber (lua_State *L, int index);
+LUA_API const char *lua_tostring (lua_State *L, int index);
+LUA_API size_t lua_strlen (lua_State *L, int index);
+LUA_API lua_CFunction lua_tocfunction (lua_State *L, int index);
+LUA_API void *lua_touserdata (lua_State *L, int index);
+LUA_API const void *lua_topointer (lua_State *L, int index);
-/* =============================================================== */
-/* some useful macros/functions */
-#define lua_call(name) lua_callfunction(lua_getglobal(name))
+/*
+** push functions (C -> stack)
+*/
+LUA_API void lua_pushnil (lua_State *L);
+LUA_API void lua_pushnumber (lua_State *L, double n);
+LUA_API void lua_pushlstring (lua_State *L, const char *s, size_t len);
+LUA_API void lua_pushstring (lua_State *L, const char *s);
+LUA_API void lua_pushcclosure (lua_State *L, lua_CFunction fn, int n);
+LUA_API void lua_pushusertag (lua_State *L, void *u, int tag);
-#define lua_pushref(ref) lua_pushobject(lua_getref(ref))
-#define lua_refobject(o,l) (lua_pushobject(o), lua_ref(l))
+/*
+** get functions (Lua -> stack)
+*/
+LUA_API void lua_getglobal (lua_State *L, const char *name);
+LUA_API void lua_gettable (lua_State *L, int index);
+LUA_API void lua_rawget (lua_State *L, int index);
+LUA_API void lua_rawgeti (lua_State *L, int index, int n);
+LUA_API void lua_getglobals (lua_State *L);
+LUA_API void lua_gettagmethod (lua_State *L, int tag, const char *event);
+LUA_API int lua_getref (lua_State *L, int ref);
+LUA_API void lua_newtable (lua_State *L);
-#define lua_register(n,f) (lua_pushcfunction(f), lua_setglobal(n))
-#define lua_pushuserdata(u) lua_pushusertag(u, 0)
+/*
+** set functions (stack -> Lua)
+*/
+LUA_API void lua_setglobal (lua_State *L, const char *name);
+LUA_API void lua_settable (lua_State *L, int index);
+LUA_API void lua_rawset (lua_State *L, int index);
+LUA_API void lua_rawseti (lua_State *L, int index, int n);
+LUA_API void lua_setglobals (lua_State *L);
+LUA_API void lua_settagmethod (lua_State *L, int tag, const char *event);
+LUA_API int lua_ref (lua_State *L, int lock);
-#define lua_pushcfunction(f) lua_pushcclosure(f, 0)
-#define lua_clonetag(t) lua_copytagmethods(lua_newtag(), (t))
+/*
+** "do" functions (run Lua code)
+*/
+LUA_API int lua_call (lua_State *L, int nargs, int nresults);
+LUA_API void lua_rawcall (lua_State *L, int nargs, int nresults);
+LUA_API int lua_dofile (lua_State *L, const char *filename);
+LUA_API int lua_dostring (lua_State *L, const char *str);
+LUA_API int lua_dobuffer (lua_State *L, const char *buff, size_t size, const char *name);
-lua_Object lua_seterrormethod (void); /* In: new method */
+/*
+** Garbage-collection functions
+*/
+LUA_API int lua_getgcthreshold (lua_State *L);
+LUA_API int lua_getgccount (lua_State *L);
+LUA_API void lua_setgcthreshold (lua_State *L, int newthreshold);
-/* ==========================================================================
-** for compatibility with old versions. Avoid using these macros/functions
-** If your program does need any of these, define LUA_COMPAT2_5
+/*
+** miscellaneous functions
*/
+LUA_API int lua_newtag (lua_State *L);
+LUA_API int lua_copytagmethods (lua_State *L, int tagto, int tagfrom);
+LUA_API void lua_settag (lua_State *L, int tag);
+LUA_API void lua_error (lua_State *L, const char *s);
-#ifdef LUA_COMPAT2_5
+LUA_API void lua_unref (lua_State *L, int ref);
+LUA_API int lua_next (lua_State *L, int index);
+LUA_API int lua_getn (lua_State *L, int index);
-lua_Object lua_setfallback (char *event, lua_CFunction fallback);
+LUA_API void lua_concat (lua_State *L, int n);
-#define lua_storeglobal lua_setglobal
-#define lua_type lua_tag
+LUA_API void *lua_newuserdata (lua_State *L, size_t size);
-#define lua_lockobject(o) lua_refobject(o,1)
-#define lua_lock() lua_ref(1)
-#define lua_getlocked lua_getref
-#define lua_pushlocked lua_pushref
-#define lua_unlock lua_unref
-#define lua_pushliteral(o) lua_pushstring(o)
+/*
+** ===============================================================
+** some useful macros
+** ===============================================================
+*/
-#define lua_getindexed(o,n) (lua_pushobject(o), lua_pushnumber(n), lua_gettable())
-#define lua_getfield(o,f) (lua_pushobject(o), lua_pushstring(f), lua_gettable())
+#define lua_pop(L,n) lua_settop(L, -(n)-1)
-#define lua_copystring(o) (strdup(lua_getstring(o)))
+#define lua_register(L,n,f) (lua_pushcfunction(L, f), lua_setglobal(L, n))
+#define lua_pushuserdata(L,u) lua_pushusertag(L, u, 0)
+#define lua_pushcfunction(L,f) lua_pushcclosure(L, f, 0)
+#define lua_clonetag(L,t) lua_copytagmethods(L, lua_newtag(L), (t))
-#define lua_getsubscript lua_gettable
-#define lua_storesubscript lua_settable
+#define lua_isfunction(L,n) (lua_type(L,n) == LUA_TFUNCTION)
+#define lua_istable(L,n) (lua_type(L,n) == LUA_TTABLE)
+#define lua_isuserdata(L,n) (lua_type(L,n) == LUA_TUSERDATA)
+#define lua_isnil(L,n) (lua_type(L,n) == LUA_TNIL)
+#define lua_isnull(L,n) (lua_type(L,n) == LUA_TNONE)
-#endif
+#define lua_getregistry(L) lua_getref(L, LUA_REFREGISTRY)
#endif
/******************************************************************************
-* Copyright (c) 1994-1999 TeCGraf, PUC-Rio. All rights reserved.
+* Copyright (C) 1994-2000 TeCGraf, PUC-Rio. All rights reserved.
*
* Permission is hereby granted, without written agreement and without license
* or royalty fees, to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software and its
@@ -191,3 +245,4 @@ lua_Object lua_setfallback (char *event, lua_CFunction fallback);
*
* This implementation contains no third-party code.
******************************************************************************/
+