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+/* -*- c-basic-offset: 2 -*- */
+/* Copyright(C) 2011 Brazil
+
+ This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ License version 2.1 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
+
+ This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
+ Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
+*/
+
+#ifndef GRN_DAT_COMMON_HPP_
+#define GRN_DAT_COMMON_HPP_
+
+#ifndef _MSC_VER
+# include <stddef.h>
+# include <stdint.h>
+#endif // _MSC_VER
+
+#include <cstddef>
+#include <exception>
+
+#ifdef _DEBUG
+# include <iostream>
+#endif // _DEBUG
+
+#ifndef GRN_DAT_API
+# ifdef WIN32
+# ifdef GRN_DAT_EXPORT
+# define GRN_DAT_API __declspec(dllexport)
+# else // GRN_DAT_EXPORT
+# define GRN_DAT_API __declspec(dllimport)
+# endif // GRN_DAT_EXPORT
+# else // WIN32
+# define GRN_DAT_API
+# endif // WIN32
+#endif // GRN_DAT_API
+
+namespace grn {
+namespace dat {
+
+#ifdef _MSC_VER
+typedef unsigned __int8 UInt8;
+typedef unsigned __int16 UInt16;
+typedef unsigned __int32 UInt32;
+typedef unsigned __int64 UInt64;
+#else // _MSC_VER
+typedef ::uint8_t UInt8;
+typedef ::uint16_t UInt16;
+typedef ::uint32_t UInt32;
+typedef ::uint64_t UInt64;
+#endif // _MSC_VER
+
+const UInt8 MAX_UINT8 = static_cast<UInt8>(0xFFU);
+const UInt16 MAX_UINT16 = static_cast<UInt16>(0xFFFFU);
+const UInt32 MAX_UINT32 = static_cast<UInt32>(0xFFFFFFFFU);
+const UInt64 MAX_UINT64 = static_cast<UInt64>(0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFULL);
+
+// If a key is a prefix of another key, such a key is associated with a special
+// terminal node which has TERMINAL_LABEL.
+const UInt16 TERMINAL_LABEL = 0x100;
+const UInt16 MIN_LABEL = '\0';
+const UInt16 MAX_LABEL = TERMINAL_LABEL;
+const UInt32 INVALID_LABEL = 0x1FF;
+const UInt32 LABEL_MASK = 0x1FF;
+
+// The MSB of BASE is used to represent whether the node is a linker node or
+// not and the other 31 bits represent the offset to its child nodes. So, the
+// number of nodes is limited to 2^31.
+const UInt32 ROOT_NODE_ID = 0;
+const UInt32 MAX_NODE_ID = 0x7FFFFFFF;
+const UInt32 MAX_NUM_NODES = MAX_NODE_ID + 1;
+const UInt32 INVALID_NODE_ID = MAX_NODE_ID + 1;
+
+// 0 is reserved for non-linker leaf nodes. For example, the root node of an
+// initial double-array is a non-linker leaf node.
+const UInt32 MAX_OFFSET = MAX_NODE_ID;
+const UInt32 INVALID_OFFSET = 0;
+
+// Phantom nodes are managed in each block because siblings are always put in
+// the same block.
+const UInt32 BLOCK_SIZE = 0x200;
+const UInt32 BLOCK_MASK = 0x1FF;
+const UInt32 MAX_BLOCK_ID = MAX_NODE_ID / BLOCK_SIZE;
+const UInt32 MAX_NUM_BLOCKS = MAX_BLOCK_ID + 1;
+
+// Blocks are divided by their levels, which indicate how easily update
+// operations can find a good offset in them. The level of a block rises when
+// find_offset() fails in that block many times. MAX_FAILURE_COUNT is the
+// threshold. Also, in order to limit the time cost, find_offset() scans at
+// most MAX_BLOCK_COUNT blocks.
+// Larger parameters bring more chances of finding good offsets but it leads to
+// more node renumberings, which are costly operations, and thus results in
+// a degradation of space/time efficiencies.
+const UInt32 MAX_FAILURE_COUNT = 4;
+const UInt32 MAX_BLOCK_COUNT = 16;
+const UInt32 MAX_BLOCK_LEVEL = 5;
+
+// Blocks in the same level compose a doubly linked list. The entry block of
+// a linked list is called a leader. INVALID_LEADER means that a linked list is
+// empty and there exists no leader.
+const UInt32 INVALID_LEADER = 0x7FFFFFFF;
+
+const UInt32 MIN_KEY_ID = 1;
+const UInt32 MAX_KEY_ID = MAX_NODE_ID;
+const UInt32 INVALID_KEY_ID = 0;
+
+// A key length is represented as a 12-bit unsigned integer in Key.
+// A key ID is represented as a 28-bit unsigned integer in Key.
+const UInt32 MAX_KEY_LENGTH = (1U << 12) - 1;
+const UInt32 MAX_NUM_KEYS = (1U << 28) - 1;
+
+const UInt64 MIN_FILE_SIZE = 1 << 16;
+const UInt64 DEFAULT_FILE_SIZE = 1 << 20;
+const UInt64 MAX_FILE_SIZE = (UInt64)1 << 40;
+const double DEFAULT_NUM_NODES_PER_KEY = 4.0;
+const double DEFAULT_AVERAGE_KEY_LENGTH = 16.0;
+const UInt32 MAX_KEY_BUF_SIZE = 0x80000000U;
+const UInt32 MAX_TOTAL_KEY_LENGTH = 0xFFFFFFFFU;
+
+const UInt32 ID_RANGE_CURSOR = 0x00001;
+const UInt32 KEY_RANGE_CURSOR = 0x00002;
+const UInt32 PREFIX_CURSOR = 0x00004;
+const UInt32 PREDICTIVE_CURSOR = 0x00008;
+const UInt32 CURSOR_TYPE_MASK = 0x000FF;
+
+const UInt32 ASCENDING_CURSOR = 0x00100;
+const UInt32 DESCENDING_CURSOR = 0x00200;
+const UInt32 CURSOR_ORDER_MASK = 0x00F00;
+
+const UInt32 EXCEPT_LOWER_BOUND = 0x01000;
+const UInt32 EXCEPT_UPPER_BOUND = 0x02000;
+const UInt32 EXCEPT_EXACT_MATCH = 0x04000;
+const UInt32 CURSOR_OPTIONS_MASK = 0xFF000;
+
+const UInt32 REMOVING_FLAG = 1U << 0;
+const UInt32 INSERTING_FLAG = 1U << 1;
+const UInt32 UPDATING_FLAG = 1U << 2;
+const UInt32 CHANGING_MASK = REMOVING_FLAG | INSERTING_FLAG | UPDATING_FLAG;
+
+const UInt32 MKQ_SORT_THRESHOLD = 10;
+
+enum ErrorCode {
+ PARAM_ERROR = -1,
+ IO_ERROR = -2,
+ FORMAT_ERROR = -3,
+ MEMORY_ERROR = -4,
+ SIZE_ERROR = -5,
+ UNEXPECTED_ERROR = -6,
+ STATUS_ERROR = -7
+};
+
+class Exception : public std::exception {
+ public:
+ Exception() throw()
+ : std::exception(),
+ file_(""),
+ line_(-1),
+ what_("") {}
+ Exception(const char *file, int line, const char *what) throw()
+ : std::exception(),
+ file_(file),
+ line_(line),
+ what_((what != NULL) ? what : "") {}
+ Exception(const Exception &ex) throw()
+ : std::exception(ex),
+ file_(ex.file_),
+ line_(ex.line_),
+ what_(ex.what_) {}
+ virtual ~Exception() throw() {}
+
+ virtual Exception &operator=(const Exception &ex) throw() {
+ file_ = ex.file_;
+ line_ = ex.line_;
+ what_ = ex.what_;
+ return *this;
+ }
+
+ virtual ErrorCode code() const throw() = 0;
+ virtual const char *file() const throw() {
+ return file_;
+ }
+ virtual int line() const throw() {
+ return line_;
+ }
+ virtual const char *what() const throw() {
+ return what_;
+ }
+
+ private:
+ const char *file_;
+ int line_;
+ const char *what_;
+};
+
+template <ErrorCode T>
+class Error : public Exception {
+ public:
+ Error() throw()
+ : Exception() {}
+ Error(const char *file, int line, const char *what) throw()
+ : Exception(file, line, what) {}
+ Error(const Error &ex) throw()
+ : Exception(ex) {}
+ virtual ~Error() throw() {}
+
+ virtual Error &operator=(const Error &ex) throw() {
+ *static_cast<Exception *>(this) = ex;
+ return *this;
+ }
+
+ virtual ErrorCode code() const throw() {
+ return T;
+ }
+};
+
+typedef Error<PARAM_ERROR> ParamError;
+typedef Error<IO_ERROR> IOError;
+typedef Error<FORMAT_ERROR> FormatError;
+typedef Error<MEMORY_ERROR> MemoryError;
+typedef Error<SIZE_ERROR> SizeError;
+typedef Error<UNEXPECTED_ERROR> UnexpectedError;
+typedef Error<STATUS_ERROR> StatusError;
+
+#define GRN_DAT_INT_TO_STR(value) #value
+#define GRN_DAT_LINE_TO_STR(line) GRN_DAT_INT_TO_STR(line)
+#define GRN_DAT_LINE_STR GRN_DAT_LINE_TO_STR(__LINE__)
+
+#define GRN_DAT_THROW(code, msg)\
+ (throw grn::dat::Error<code>(__FILE__, __LINE__,\
+ __FILE__ ":" GRN_DAT_LINE_STR ": " #code ": " msg))
+#define GRN_DAT_THROW_IF(code, cond)\
+ (void)((!(cond)) || (GRN_DAT_THROW(code, #cond), 0))
+
+#ifdef _DEBUG
+ #define GRN_DAT_DEBUG_THROW_IF(cond)\
+ GRN_DAT_THROW_IF(grn::dat::UNEXPECTED_ERROR, cond)
+ #define GRN_DAT_DEBUG_LOG(var)\
+ (std::clog << __FILE__ ":" GRN_DAT_LINE_STR ": " #var ": "\
+ << (var) << std::endl)
+#else // _DEBUG
+ #define GRN_DAT_DEBUG_THROW_IF(cond)
+ #define GRN_DAT_DEBUG_LOG(var)
+#endif // _DEBUG
+
+} // namespace dat
+} // namespace grn
+
+#endif // GRN_DAT_COMMON_HPP_