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|
/*****************************************************************************
Copyright (c) 1996, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
Copyright (c) 2008, Google Inc.
Copyright (c) 2009, Percona Inc.
Copyright (c) 2013, 2017, MariaDB Corporation.
Portions of this file contain modifications contributed and copyrighted by
Google, Inc. Those modifications are gratefully acknowledged and are described
briefly in the InnoDB documentation. The contributions by Google are
incorporated with their permission, and subject to the conditions contained in
the file COPYING.Google.
Portions of this file contain modifications contributed and copyrighted
by Percona Inc.. Those modifications are
gratefully acknowledged and are described briefly in the InnoDB
documentation. The contributions by Percona Inc. are incorporated with
their permission, and subject to the conditions contained in the file
COPYING.Percona.
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software
Foundation; version 2 of the License.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS
FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
51 Franklin Street, Suite 500, Boston, MA 02110-1335 USA
*****************************************************************************/
/********************************************************************//**
@file srv/srv0start.cc
Starts the InnoDB database server
Created 2/16/1996 Heikki Tuuri
*************************************************************************/
#include "my_global.h"
#include "ha_prototypes.h"
#include "mysqld.h"
#include "mysql/psi/mysql_stage.h"
#include "mysql/psi/psi.h"
#include "row0ftsort.h"
#include "ut0mem.h"
#include "ut0timer.h"
#include "mem0mem.h"
#include "data0data.h"
#include "data0type.h"
#include "dict0dict.h"
#include "buf0buf.h"
#include "buf0dump.h"
#include "os0file.h"
#include "os0thread.h"
#include "fil0fil.h"
#include "fil0crypt.h"
#include "fsp0fsp.h"
#include "rem0rec.h"
#include "mtr0mtr.h"
#include "log0crypt.h"
#include "log0recv.h"
#include "page0page.h"
#include "page0cur.h"
#include "trx0trx.h"
#include "trx0sys.h"
#include "btr0btr.h"
#include "btr0cur.h"
#include "rem0rec.h"
#include "ibuf0ibuf.h"
#include "srv0start.h"
#include "srv0srv.h"
#include "btr0defragment.h"
#include "fsp0sysspace.h"
#include "row0trunc.h"
#include <mysql/service_wsrep.h>
#include "trx0rseg.h"
#include "os0proc.h"
#include "buf0flu.h"
#include "buf0rea.h"
#include "buf0mtflu.h"
#include "dict0boot.h"
#include "dict0load.h"
#include "dict0stats_bg.h"
#include "que0que.h"
#include "usr0sess.h"
#include "lock0lock.h"
#include "trx0roll.h"
#include "trx0purge.h"
#include "lock0lock.h"
#include "pars0pars.h"
#include "btr0sea.h"
#include "rem0cmp.h"
#include "dict0crea.h"
#include "row0ins.h"
#include "row0sel.h"
#include "row0upd.h"
#include "row0row.h"
#include "row0mysql.h"
#include "row0trunc.h"
#include "btr0pcur.h"
#include "os0event.h"
#include "zlib.h"
#include "ut0crc32.h"
#include "btr0scrub.h"
#include "ut0new.h"
#ifdef HAVE_LZO1X
#include <lzo/lzo1x.h>
extern bool srv_lzo_disabled;
#endif /* HAVE_LZO1X */
/** Log sequence number immediately after startup */
lsn_t srv_start_lsn;
/** Log sequence number at shutdown */
lsn_t srv_shutdown_lsn;
/** TRUE if a raw partition is in use */
ibool srv_start_raw_disk_in_use;
/** Number of IO threads to use */
ulint srv_n_file_io_threads;
/** TRUE if the server is being started, before rolling back any
incomplete transactions */
bool srv_startup_is_before_trx_rollback_phase;
/** TRUE if the server is being started */
bool srv_is_being_started;
/** TRUE if SYS_TABLESPACES is available for lookups */
bool srv_sys_tablespaces_open;
/** TRUE if the server was successfully started */
bool srv_was_started;
/** TRUE if innobase_start_or_create_for_mysql() has been called */
static bool srv_start_has_been_called;
#ifdef UNIV_DEBUG
/** InnoDB system tablespace to set during recovery */
UNIV_INTERN uint srv_sys_space_size_debug;
#endif /* UNIV_DEBUG */
/** Bit flags for tracking background thread creation. They are used to
determine which threads need to be stopped if we need to abort during
the initialisation step. */
enum srv_start_state_t {
SRV_START_STATE_NONE = 0, /*!< No thread started */
SRV_START_STATE_LOCK_SYS = 1, /*!< Started lock-timeout
thread. */
SRV_START_STATE_IO = 2, /*!< Started IO threads */
SRV_START_STATE_MONITOR = 4, /*!< Started montior thread */
SRV_START_STATE_MASTER = 8, /*!< Started master threadd. */
SRV_START_STATE_PURGE = 16, /*!< Started purge thread(s) */
SRV_START_STATE_STAT = 32 /*!< Started bufdump + dict stat
and FTS optimize thread. */
};
/** Track server thrd starting phases */
static ulint srv_start_state;
/** At a shutdown this value climbs from SRV_SHUTDOWN_NONE to
SRV_SHUTDOWN_CLEANUP and then to SRV_SHUTDOWN_LAST_PHASE, and so on */
enum srv_shutdown_t srv_shutdown_state = SRV_SHUTDOWN_NONE;
/** Files comprising the system tablespace */
static os_file_t files[1000];
/** io_handler_thread parameters for thread identification */
static ulint n[SRV_MAX_N_IO_THREADS + 6];
/** io_handler_thread identifiers, 32 is the maximum number of purge threads */
/** 6 is the ? */
#define START_OLD_THREAD_CNT (SRV_MAX_N_IO_THREADS + 6 + 32)
static os_thread_id_t thread_ids[SRV_MAX_N_IO_THREADS + 6 + 32 + MTFLUSH_MAX_WORKER];
/* Thread contex data for multi-threaded flush */
void *mtflush_ctx=NULL;
/** Thead handles */
static os_thread_t thread_handles[SRV_MAX_N_IO_THREADS + 6 + 32];
static os_thread_t buf_dump_thread_handle;
static os_thread_t dict_stats_thread_handle;
/** Status variables, is thread started ?*/
static bool thread_started[SRV_MAX_N_IO_THREADS + 6 + 32] = {false};
static bool buf_dump_thread_started = false;
static bool dict_stats_thread_started = false;
static bool buf_flush_page_cleaner_thread_started = false;
/** Name of srv_monitor_file */
static char* srv_monitor_file_name;
/** Minimum expected tablespace size. (10M) */
static const ulint MIN_EXPECTED_TABLESPACE_SIZE = 5 * 1024 * 1024;
/** */
#define SRV_MAX_N_PENDING_SYNC_IOS 100
#ifdef UNIV_PFS_THREAD
/* Keys to register InnoDB threads with performance schema */
mysql_pfs_key_t buf_dump_thread_key;
mysql_pfs_key_t dict_stats_thread_key;
mysql_pfs_key_t io_handler_thread_key;
mysql_pfs_key_t io_ibuf_thread_key;
mysql_pfs_key_t io_log_thread_key;
mysql_pfs_key_t io_read_thread_key;
mysql_pfs_key_t io_write_thread_key;
mysql_pfs_key_t srv_error_monitor_thread_key;
mysql_pfs_key_t srv_lock_timeout_thread_key;
mysql_pfs_key_t srv_master_thread_key;
mysql_pfs_key_t srv_monitor_thread_key;
mysql_pfs_key_t srv_purge_thread_key;
mysql_pfs_key_t srv_worker_thread_key;
#endif /* UNIV_PFS_THREAD */
#ifdef HAVE_PSI_STAGE_INTERFACE
/** Array of all InnoDB stage events for monitoring activities via
performance schema. */
static PSI_stage_info* srv_stages[] =
{
&srv_stage_alter_table_end,
&srv_stage_alter_table_flush,
&srv_stage_alter_table_insert,
&srv_stage_alter_table_log_index,
&srv_stage_alter_table_log_table,
&srv_stage_alter_table_merge_sort,
&srv_stage_alter_table_read_pk_internal_sort,
&srv_stage_buffer_pool_load,
};
#endif /* HAVE_PSI_STAGE_INTERFACE */
/*********************************************************************//**
Check if a file can be opened in read-write mode.
@return true if it doesn't exist or can be opened in rw mode. */
static
bool
srv_file_check_mode(
/*================*/
const char* name) /*!< in: filename to check */
{
os_file_stat_t stat;
memset(&stat, 0x0, sizeof(stat));
dberr_t err = os_file_get_status(
name, &stat, true, srv_read_only_mode);
if (err == DB_FAIL) {
ib::error() << "os_file_get_status() failed on '" << name
<< "'. Can't determine file permissions.";
return(false);
} else if (err == DB_SUCCESS) {
/* Note: stat.rw_perm is only valid of files */
if (stat.type == OS_FILE_TYPE_FILE) {
if (!stat.rw_perm) {
const char* mode = srv_read_only_mode
? "read" : "read-write";
ib::error() << name << " can't be opened in "
<< mode << " mode.";
return(false);
}
} else {
/* Not a regular file, bail out. */
ib::error() << "'" << name << "' not a regular file.";
return(false);
}
} else {
/* This is OK. If the file create fails on RO media, there
is nothing we can do. */
ut_a(err == DB_NOT_FOUND);
}
return(true);
}
/********************************************************************//**
I/o-handler thread function.
@return OS_THREAD_DUMMY_RETURN */
extern "C"
os_thread_ret_t
DECLARE_THREAD(io_handler_thread)(
/*==============================*/
void* arg) /*!< in: pointer to the number of the segment in
the aio array */
{
ulint segment;
segment = *((ulint*) arg);
#ifdef UNIV_DEBUG_THREAD_CREATION
ib::info() << "Io handler thread " << segment << " starts, id "
<< os_thread_pf(os_thread_get_curr_id());
#endif
/* For read only mode, we don't need ibuf and log I/O thread.
Please see innobase_start_or_create_for_mysql() */
ulint start = (srv_read_only_mode) ? 0 : 2;
if (segment < start) {
if (segment == 0) {
pfs_register_thread(io_ibuf_thread_key);
} else {
ut_ad(segment == 1);
pfs_register_thread(io_log_thread_key);
}
} else if (segment >= start
&& segment < (start + srv_n_read_io_threads)) {
pfs_register_thread(io_read_thread_key);
} else if (segment >= (start + srv_n_read_io_threads)
&& segment < (start + srv_n_read_io_threads
+ srv_n_write_io_threads)) {
pfs_register_thread(io_write_thread_key);
} else {
pfs_register_thread(io_handler_thread_key);
}
while (srv_shutdown_state != SRV_SHUTDOWN_EXIT_THREADS
|| buf_page_cleaner_is_active
|| !os_aio_all_slots_free()) {
fil_aio_wait(segment);
}
/* We count the number of threads in os_thread_exit(). A created
thread should always use that to exit and not use return() to exit.
The thread actually never comes here because it is exited in an
os_event_wait(). */
os_thread_exit();
OS_THREAD_DUMMY_RETURN;
}
/*********************************************************************//**
Creates a log file.
@return DB_SUCCESS or error code */
static MY_ATTRIBUTE((nonnull, warn_unused_result))
dberr_t
create_log_file(
/*============*/
os_file_t* file, /*!< out: file handle */
const char* name) /*!< in: log file name */
{
bool ret;
*file = os_file_create(
innodb_log_file_key, name,
OS_FILE_CREATE|OS_FILE_ON_ERROR_NO_EXIT, OS_FILE_NORMAL,
OS_LOG_FILE, srv_read_only_mode, &ret);
if (!ret) {
ib::error() << "Cannot create " << name;
return(DB_ERROR);
}
ib::info() << "Setting log file " << name << " size to "
<< (srv_log_file_size >> (20 - UNIV_PAGE_SIZE_SHIFT))
<< " MB";
ret = os_file_set_size(name, *file,
(os_offset_t) srv_log_file_size
<< UNIV_PAGE_SIZE_SHIFT,
srv_read_only_mode);
if (!ret) {
ib::error() << "Cannot set log file " << name << " to size "
<< (srv_log_file_size >> (20 - UNIV_PAGE_SIZE_SHIFT))
<< " MB";
return(DB_ERROR);
}
ret = os_file_close(*file);
ut_a(ret);
return(DB_SUCCESS);
}
/** Initial number of the first redo log file */
#define INIT_LOG_FILE0 (SRV_N_LOG_FILES_MAX + 1)
/*********************************************************************//**
Creates all log files.
@return DB_SUCCESS or error code */
static
dberr_t
create_log_files(
/*=============*/
char* logfilename, /*!< in/out: buffer for log file name */
size_t dirnamelen, /*!< in: length of the directory path */
lsn_t lsn, /*!< in: FIL_PAGE_FILE_FLUSH_LSN value */
char*& logfile0) /*!< out: name of the first log file */
{
dberr_t err;
if (srv_read_only_mode) {
ib::error() << "Cannot create log files in read-only mode";
return(DB_READ_ONLY);
}
/* Remove any old log files. */
for (unsigned i = 0; i <= INIT_LOG_FILE0; i++) {
sprintf(logfilename + dirnamelen, "ib_logfile%u", i);
/* Ignore errors about non-existent files or files
that cannot be removed. The create_log_file() will
return an error when the file exists. */
#ifdef _WIN32
DeleteFile((LPCTSTR) logfilename);
#else
unlink(logfilename);
#endif
/* Crashing after deleting the first
file should be recoverable. The buffer
pool was clean, and we can simply create
all log files from the scratch. */
DBUG_EXECUTE_IF("innodb_log_abort_6", return(DB_ERROR););
}
DBUG_PRINT("ib_log", ("After innodb_log_abort_6"));
ut_ad(!buf_pool_check_no_pending_io());
DBUG_EXECUTE_IF("innodb_log_abort_7", return(DB_ERROR););
DBUG_PRINT("ib_log", ("After innodb_log_abort_7"));
for (unsigned i = 0; i < srv_n_log_files; i++) {
sprintf(logfilename + dirnamelen,
"ib_logfile%u", i ? i : INIT_LOG_FILE0);
err = create_log_file(&files[i], logfilename);
if (err != DB_SUCCESS) {
return(err);
}
}
DBUG_EXECUTE_IF("innodb_log_abort_8", return(DB_ERROR););
DBUG_PRINT("ib_log", ("After innodb_log_abort_8"));
/* We did not create the first log file initially as
ib_logfile0, so that crash recovery cannot find it until it
has been completed and renamed. */
sprintf(logfilename + dirnamelen, "ib_logfile%u", INIT_LOG_FILE0);
fil_space_t* log_space = fil_space_create(
"innodb_redo_log", SRV_LOG_SPACE_FIRST_ID, 0, FIL_TYPE_LOG,
NULL, /* innodb_encrypt_log works at a different level */
true /* this is create */);
ut_a(fil_validate());
ut_a(log_space != NULL);
logfile0 = fil_node_create(
logfilename, (ulint) srv_log_file_size,
log_space, false, false);
ut_a(logfile0);
for (unsigned i = 1; i < srv_n_log_files; i++) {
sprintf(logfilename + dirnamelen, "ib_logfile%u", i);
if (!fil_node_create(logfilename,
(ulint) srv_log_file_size,
log_space, false, false)) {
ib::error()
<< "Cannot create file node for log file "
<< logfilename;
return(DB_ERROR);
}
}
if (!log_group_init(0, srv_n_log_files,
srv_log_file_size * UNIV_PAGE_SIZE,
SRV_LOG_SPACE_FIRST_ID)) {
return(DB_ERROR);
}
fil_open_log_and_system_tablespace_files();
/* Create a log checkpoint. */
log_mutex_enter();
if (log_sys->is_encrypted() && !log_crypt_init()) {
return(DB_ERROR);
}
ut_d(recv_no_log_write = false);
recv_reset_logs(lsn);
log_mutex_exit();
return(DB_SUCCESS);
}
/** Rename the first redo log file.
@param[in,out] logfilename buffer for the log file name
@param[in] dirnamelen length of the directory path
@param[in] lsn FIL_PAGE_FILE_FLUSH_LSN value
@param[in,out] logfile0 name of the first log file
@return error code
@retval DB_SUCCESS on successful operation */
MY_ATTRIBUTE((warn_unused_result, nonnull))
static
dberr_t
create_log_files_rename(
/*====================*/
char* logfilename, /*!< in/out: buffer for log file name */
size_t dirnamelen, /*!< in: length of the directory path */
lsn_t lsn, /*!< in: FIL_PAGE_FILE_FLUSH_LSN value */
char* logfile0) /*!< in/out: name of the first log file */
{
/* If innodb_flush_method=O_DSYNC,
we need to explicitly flush the log buffers. */
fil_flush(SRV_LOG_SPACE_FIRST_ID);
DBUG_EXECUTE_IF("innodb_log_abort_9", return(DB_ERROR););
DBUG_PRINT("ib_log", ("After innodb_log_abort_9"));
/* Close the log files, so that we can rename
the first one. */
fil_close_log_files(false);
/* Rename the first log file, now that a log
checkpoint has been created. */
sprintf(logfilename + dirnamelen, "ib_logfile%u", 0);
ib::info() << "Renaming log file " << logfile0 << " to "
<< logfilename;
log_mutex_enter();
ut_ad(strlen(logfile0) == 2 + strlen(logfilename));
dberr_t err = os_file_rename(
innodb_log_file_key, logfile0, logfilename)
? DB_SUCCESS : DB_ERROR;
/* Replace the first file with ib_logfile0. */
strcpy(logfile0, logfilename);
log_mutex_exit();
DBUG_EXECUTE_IF("innodb_log_abort_10", err = DB_ERROR;);
if (err == DB_SUCCESS) {
fil_open_log_and_system_tablespace_files();
ib::info() << "New log files created, LSN=" << lsn;
}
return(err);
}
/*********************************************************************//**
Opens a log file.
@return DB_SUCCESS or error code */
static MY_ATTRIBUTE((nonnull, warn_unused_result))
dberr_t
open_log_file(
/*==========*/
os_file_t* file, /*!< out: file handle */
const char* name, /*!< in: log file name */
os_offset_t* size) /*!< out: file size */
{
bool ret;
*file = os_file_create(innodb_log_file_key, name,
OS_FILE_OPEN, OS_FILE_AIO,
OS_LOG_FILE, srv_read_only_mode, &ret);
if (!ret) {
ib::error() << "Unable to open '" << name << "'";
return(DB_ERROR);
}
*size = os_file_get_size(*file);
ret = os_file_close(*file);
ut_a(ret);
return(DB_SUCCESS);
}
/*********************************************************************//**
Create undo tablespace.
@return DB_SUCCESS or error code */
static
dberr_t
srv_undo_tablespace_create(
/*=======================*/
const char* name, /*!< in: tablespace name */
ulint size) /*!< in: tablespace size in pages */
{
os_file_t fh;
bool ret;
dberr_t err = DB_SUCCESS;
os_file_create_subdirs_if_needed(name);
fh = os_file_create(
innodb_data_file_key,
name,
srv_read_only_mode ? OS_FILE_OPEN : OS_FILE_CREATE,
OS_FILE_NORMAL, OS_DATA_FILE, srv_read_only_mode, &ret);
if (srv_read_only_mode && ret) {
ib::info() << name << " opened in read-only mode";
} else if (ret == FALSE) {
if (os_file_get_last_error(false) != OS_FILE_ALREADY_EXISTS
#ifdef UNIV_AIX
/* AIX 5.1 after security patch ML7 may have
errno set to 0 here, which causes our function
to return 100; work around that AIX problem */
&& os_file_get_last_error(false) != 100
#endif /* UNIV_AIX */
) {
ib::error() << "Can't create UNDO tablespace "
<< name;
}
err = DB_ERROR;
} else {
ut_a(!srv_read_only_mode);
/* We created the data file and now write it full of zeros */
ib::info() << "Data file " << name << " did not exist: new to"
" be created";
ib::info() << "Setting file " << name << " size to "
<< (size >> (20 - UNIV_PAGE_SIZE_SHIFT)) << " MB";
ib::info() << "Database physically writes the file full: "
<< "wait...";
ret = os_file_set_size(
name, fh, size << UNIV_PAGE_SIZE_SHIFT,
srv_read_only_mode);
if (!ret) {
ib::info() << "Error in creating " << name
<< ": probably out of disk space";
err = DB_ERROR;
}
os_file_close(fh);
}
return(err);
}
/*********************************************************************//**
Open an undo tablespace.
@return DB_SUCCESS or error code */
static
dberr_t
srv_undo_tablespace_open(
/*=====================*/
const char* name, /*!< in: tablespace file name */
ulint space_id) /*!< in: tablespace id */
{
os_file_t fh;
bool ret;
dberr_t err = DB_ERROR;
char undo_name[sizeof "innodb_undo000"];
ut_snprintf(undo_name, sizeof(undo_name),
"innodb_undo%03u", static_cast<unsigned>(space_id));
if (!srv_file_check_mode(name)) {
ib::error() << "UNDO tablespaces must be " <<
(srv_read_only_mode ? "writable" : "readable") << "!";
return(DB_ERROR);
}
fh = os_file_create(
innodb_data_file_key, name,
OS_FILE_OPEN_RETRY
| OS_FILE_ON_ERROR_NO_EXIT
| OS_FILE_ON_ERROR_SILENT,
OS_FILE_NORMAL,
OS_DATA_FILE,
srv_read_only_mode,
&ret);
/* If the file open was successful then load the tablespace. */
if (ret) {
os_offset_t size;
fil_space_t* space;
size = os_file_get_size(fh);
ut_a(size != (os_offset_t) -1);
ret = os_file_close(fh);
ut_a(ret);
/* Load the tablespace into InnoDB's internal
data structures. */
/* We set the biggest space id to the undo tablespace
because InnoDB hasn't opened any other tablespace apart
from the system tablespace. */
fil_set_max_space_id_if_bigger(space_id);
space = fil_space_create(
undo_name, space_id, FSP_FLAGS_PAGE_SSIZE(),
FIL_TYPE_TABLESPACE, NULL, true);
ut_a(fil_validate());
ut_a(space);
os_offset_t n_pages = size / UNIV_PAGE_SIZE;
/* On 32-bit platforms, ulint is 32 bits and os_offset_t
is 64 bits. It is OK to cast the n_pages to ulint because
the unit has been scaled to pages and page number is always
32 bits. */
if (fil_node_create(
name, (ulint) n_pages, space, false, TRUE)) {
err = DB_SUCCESS;
}
}
return(err);
}
/** Check if undo tablespaces and redo log files exist before creating a
new system tablespace
@retval DB_SUCCESS if all undo and redo logs are not found
@retval DB_ERROR if any undo and redo logs are found */
static
dberr_t
srv_check_undo_redo_logs_exists()
{
bool ret;
os_file_t fh;
char name[OS_FILE_MAX_PATH];
/* Check if any undo tablespaces exist */
for (ulint i = 1; i <= srv_undo_tablespaces; ++i) {
ut_snprintf(
name, sizeof(name),
"%s%cundo%03zu",
srv_undo_dir, OS_PATH_SEPARATOR,
i);
fh = os_file_create(
innodb_data_file_key, name,
OS_FILE_OPEN_RETRY
| OS_FILE_ON_ERROR_NO_EXIT
| OS_FILE_ON_ERROR_SILENT,
OS_FILE_NORMAL,
OS_DATA_FILE,
srv_read_only_mode,
&ret);
if (ret) {
os_file_close(fh);
ib::error()
<< "undo tablespace '" << name << "' exists."
" Creating system tablespace with existing undo"
" tablespaces is not supported. Please delete"
" all undo tablespaces before creating new"
" system tablespace.";
return(DB_ERROR);
}
}
/* Check if any redo log files exist */
char logfilename[OS_FILE_MAX_PATH];
size_t dirnamelen = strlen(srv_log_group_home_dir);
memcpy(logfilename, srv_log_group_home_dir, dirnamelen);
for (unsigned i = 0; i < srv_n_log_files; i++) {
sprintf(logfilename + dirnamelen,
"ib_logfile%u", i);
fh = os_file_create(
innodb_log_file_key, logfilename,
OS_FILE_OPEN_RETRY
| OS_FILE_ON_ERROR_NO_EXIT
| OS_FILE_ON_ERROR_SILENT,
OS_FILE_NORMAL,
OS_LOG_FILE,
srv_read_only_mode,
&ret);
if (ret) {
os_file_close(fh);
ib::error() << "redo log file '" << logfilename
<< "' exists. Creating system tablespace with"
" existing redo log files is not recommended."
" Please delete all redo log files before"
" creating new system tablespace.";
return(DB_ERROR);
}
}
return(DB_SUCCESS);
}
undo::undo_spaces_t undo::Truncate::s_fix_up_spaces;
/** Open the configured number of dedicated undo tablespaces.
@param[in] create_new_db whether the database is being initialized
@return DB_SUCCESS or error code */
static
dberr_t
srv_undo_tablespaces_init(bool create_new_db)
{
ulint i;
dberr_t err = DB_SUCCESS;
ulint prev_space_id = 0;
ulint n_undo_tablespaces;
ulint undo_tablespace_ids[TRX_SYS_N_RSEGS + 1];
srv_undo_tablespaces_open = 0;
ut_a(srv_undo_tablespaces <= TRX_SYS_N_RSEGS);
memset(undo_tablespace_ids, 0x0, sizeof(undo_tablespace_ids));
/* Create the undo spaces only if we are creating a new
instance. We don't allow creating of new undo tablespaces
in an existing instance (yet). This restriction exists because
we check in several places for SYSTEM tablespaces to be less than
the min of user defined tablespace ids. Once we implement saving
the location of the undo tablespaces and their space ids this
restriction will/should be lifted. */
for (i = 0; create_new_db && i < srv_undo_tablespaces; ++i) {
char name[OS_FILE_MAX_PATH];
ut_snprintf(
name, sizeof(name),
"%s%cundo%03zu",
srv_undo_dir, OS_PATH_SEPARATOR, i + 1);
/* Undo space ids start from 1. */
err = srv_undo_tablespace_create(
name, SRV_UNDO_TABLESPACE_SIZE_IN_PAGES);
if (err != DB_SUCCESS) {
ib::error() << "Could not create undo tablespace '"
<< name << "'.";
return(err);
}
}
/* Get the tablespace ids of all the undo segments excluding
the system tablespace (0). If we are creating a new instance then
we build the undo_tablespace_ids ourselves since they don't
already exist. */
if (!create_new_db) {
n_undo_tablespaces = trx_rseg_get_n_undo_tablespaces(
undo_tablespace_ids);
srv_undo_tablespaces_active = n_undo_tablespaces;
/* Check if any of the UNDO tablespace needs fix-up because
server crashed while truncate was active on UNDO tablespace.*/
for (i = 0; i < n_undo_tablespaces; ++i) {
undo::Truncate undo_trunc;
if (undo_trunc.needs_fix_up(undo_tablespace_ids[i])) {
char name[OS_FILE_MAX_PATH];
ut_snprintf(name, sizeof(name),
"%s%cundo%03zu",
srv_undo_dir, OS_PATH_SEPARATOR,
undo_tablespace_ids[i]);
os_file_delete(innodb_data_file_key, name);
err = srv_undo_tablespace_create(
name,
SRV_UNDO_TABLESPACE_SIZE_IN_PAGES);
if (err != DB_SUCCESS) {
ib::error() << "Could not fix-up undo "
" tablespace truncate '"
<< name << "'.";
return(err);
}
undo::Truncate::s_fix_up_spaces.push_back(
undo_tablespace_ids[i]);
}
}
} else {
srv_undo_tablespaces_active = srv_undo_tablespaces;
n_undo_tablespaces = srv_undo_tablespaces;
for (i = 1; i <= n_undo_tablespaces; ++i) {
undo_tablespace_ids[i - 1] = i;
}
undo_tablespace_ids[i] = ULINT_UNDEFINED;
}
/* Open all the undo tablespaces that are currently in use. If we
fail to open any of these it is a fatal error. The tablespace ids
should be contiguous. It is a fatal error because they are required
for recovery and are referenced by the UNDO logs (a.k.a RBS). */
for (i = 0; i < n_undo_tablespaces; ++i) {
char name[OS_FILE_MAX_PATH];
ut_snprintf(
name, sizeof(name),
"%s%cundo%03zu",
srv_undo_dir, OS_PATH_SEPARATOR,
undo_tablespace_ids[i]);
/* Should be no gaps in undo tablespace ids. */
ut_a(prev_space_id + 1 == undo_tablespace_ids[i]);
/* The system space id should not be in this array. */
ut_a(undo_tablespace_ids[i] != 0);
ut_a(undo_tablespace_ids[i] != ULINT_UNDEFINED);
/* Undo space ids start from 1. */
err = srv_undo_tablespace_open(name, undo_tablespace_ids[i]);
if (err != DB_SUCCESS) {
ib::error() << "Unable to open undo tablespace '"
<< name << "'.";
return(err);
}
prev_space_id = undo_tablespace_ids[i];
++srv_undo_tablespaces_open;
}
/* Open any extra unused undo tablespaces. These must be contiguous.
We stop at the first failure. These are undo tablespaces that are
not in use and therefore not required by recovery. We only check
that there are no gaps. */
for (i = prev_space_id + 1; i < TRX_SYS_N_RSEGS; ++i) {
char name[OS_FILE_MAX_PATH];
ut_snprintf(
name, sizeof(name),
"%s%cundo%03zu", srv_undo_dir, OS_PATH_SEPARATOR, i);
/* Undo space ids start from 1. */
err = srv_undo_tablespace_open(name, i);
if (err != DB_SUCCESS) {
break;
}
++n_undo_tablespaces;
++srv_undo_tablespaces_open;
}
/* If the user says that there are fewer than what we find we
tolerate that discrepancy but not the inverse. Because there could
be unused undo tablespaces for future use. */
if (srv_undo_tablespaces > n_undo_tablespaces) {
ib::error() << "Expected to open innodb_undo_tablespaces="
<< srv_undo_tablespaces
<< " but was able to find only "
<< n_undo_tablespaces;
return(err != DB_SUCCESS ? err : DB_ERROR);
} else if (n_undo_tablespaces > 0) {
ib::info() << "Opened " << n_undo_tablespaces
<< " undo tablespaces";
if (srv_undo_tablespaces == 0) {
ib::warn() << "innodb_undo_tablespaces=0 disables"
" dedicated undo log tablespaces";
}
}
if (create_new_db) {
mtr_t mtr;
mtr_start(&mtr);
/* The undo log tablespace */
for (i = 1; i <= n_undo_tablespaces; ++i) {
fsp_header_init(
i, SRV_UNDO_TABLESPACE_SIZE_IN_PAGES, &mtr);
}
mtr_commit(&mtr);
}
if (!undo::Truncate::s_fix_up_spaces.empty()) {
/* Step-1: Initialize the tablespace header and rsegs header. */
mtr_t mtr;
trx_sysf_t* sys_header;
mtr_start(&mtr);
/* Turn off REDO logging. We are in server start mode and fixing
UNDO tablespace even before REDO log is read. Let's say we
do REDO logging here then this REDO log record will be applied
as part of the current recovery process. We surely don't need
that as this is fix-up action parallel to REDO logging. */
mtr_set_log_mode(&mtr, MTR_LOG_NO_REDO);
sys_header = trx_sysf_get(&mtr);
for (undo::undo_spaces_t::const_iterator it
= undo::Truncate::s_fix_up_spaces.begin();
it != undo::Truncate::s_fix_up_spaces.end();
++it) {
undo::Truncate::add_space_to_trunc_list(*it);
fsp_header_init(
*it, SRV_UNDO_TABLESPACE_SIZE_IN_PAGES, &mtr);
mtr_x_lock(fil_space_get_latch(*it, NULL), &mtr);
for (ulint i = 0; i < TRX_SYS_N_RSEGS; i++) {
ulint space_id = trx_sysf_rseg_get_space(
sys_header, i, &mtr);
if (space_id == *it) {
trx_rseg_header_create(
*it, ULINT_MAX, i, &mtr);
}
}
undo::Truncate::clear_trunc_list();
}
mtr_commit(&mtr);
/* Step-2: Flush the dirty pages from the buffer pool. */
for (undo::undo_spaces_t::const_iterator it
= undo::Truncate::s_fix_up_spaces.begin();
it != undo::Truncate::s_fix_up_spaces.end();
++it) {
buf_LRU_flush_or_remove_pages(
TRX_SYS_SPACE, BUF_REMOVE_FLUSH_WRITE, NULL);
buf_LRU_flush_or_remove_pages(
*it, BUF_REMOVE_FLUSH_WRITE, NULL);
/* Remove the truncate redo log file. */
undo::Truncate undo_trunc;
undo_trunc.done_logging(*it);
}
}
return(DB_SUCCESS);
}
/********************************************************************
Wait for the purge thread(s) to start up. */
static
void
srv_start_wait_for_purge_to_start()
/*===============================*/
{
/* Wait for the purge coordinator and master thread to startup. */
purge_state_t state = trx_purge_state();
ut_a(state != PURGE_STATE_DISABLED);
while (srv_shutdown_state == SRV_SHUTDOWN_NONE
&& srv_force_recovery < SRV_FORCE_NO_BACKGROUND
&& state == PURGE_STATE_INIT) {
switch (state = trx_purge_state()) {
case PURGE_STATE_RUN:
case PURGE_STATE_STOP:
break;
case PURGE_STATE_INIT:
ib::info() << "Waiting for purge to start";
os_thread_sleep(50000);
break;
case PURGE_STATE_EXIT:
case PURGE_STATE_DISABLED:
ut_error;
}
}
}
/** Create the temporary file tablespace.
@param[in] create_new_db whether we are creating a new database
@return DB_SUCCESS or error code. */
static
dberr_t
srv_open_tmp_tablespace(bool create_new_db)
{
ulint sum_of_new_sizes;
/* Will try to remove if there is existing file left-over by last
unclean shutdown */
srv_tmp_space.set_sanity_check_status(true);
srv_tmp_space.delete_files();
srv_tmp_space.set_ignore_read_only(true);
ib::info() << "Creating shared tablespace for temporary tables";
bool create_new_temp_space;
srv_tmp_space.set_space_id(SRV_TMP_SPACE_ID);
dberr_t err = srv_tmp_space.check_file_spec(
&create_new_temp_space, 12 * 1024 * 1024);
if (err == DB_FAIL) {
ib::error() << "The " << srv_tmp_space.name()
<< " data file must be writable!";
err = DB_ERROR;
} else if (err != DB_SUCCESS) {
ib::error() << "Could not create the shared "
<< srv_tmp_space.name() << ".";
} else if ((err = srv_tmp_space.open_or_create(
true, create_new_db, &sum_of_new_sizes, NULL))
!= DB_SUCCESS) {
ib::error() << "Unable to create the shared "
<< srv_tmp_space.name();
} else {
mtr_t mtr;
ulint size = srv_tmp_space.get_sum_of_sizes();
/* Open this shared temp tablespace in the fil_system so that
it stays open until shutdown. */
if (fil_space_open(srv_tmp_space.name())) {
/* Initialize the header page */
mtr_start(&mtr);
mtr_set_log_mode(&mtr, MTR_LOG_NO_REDO);
fsp_header_init(SRV_TMP_SPACE_ID, size, &mtr);
mtr_commit(&mtr);
} else {
/* This file was just opened in the code above! */
ib::error() << "The " << srv_tmp_space.name()
<< " data file cannot be re-opened"
" after check_file_spec() succeeded!";
err = DB_ERROR;
}
}
return(err);
}
/****************************************************************//**
Set state to indicate start of particular group of threads in InnoDB. */
UNIV_INLINE
void
srv_start_state_set(
/*================*/
srv_start_state_t state) /*!< in: indicate current state of
thread startup */
{
srv_start_state |= state;
}
/****************************************************************//**
Check if following group of threads is started.
@return true if started */
UNIV_INLINE
bool
srv_start_state_is_set(
/*===================*/
srv_start_state_t state) /*!< in: state to check for */
{
return(srv_start_state & state);
}
/**
Shutdown all background threads created by InnoDB. */
static
void
srv_shutdown_all_bg_threads()
{
srv_shutdown_state = SRV_SHUTDOWN_EXIT_THREADS;
if (!srv_start_state) {
return;
}
/* All threads end up waiting for certain events. Put those events
to the signaled state. Then the threads will exit themselves after
os_event_wait(). */
for (uint i = 0; i < 1000; ++i) {
/* NOTE: IF YOU CREATE THREADS IN INNODB, YOU MUST EXIT THEM
HERE OR EARLIER */
if (srv_start_state_is_set(SRV_START_STATE_LOCK_SYS)) {
/* a. Let the lock timeout thread exit */
os_event_set(lock_sys->timeout_event);
}
if (!srv_read_only_mode) {
/* b. srv error monitor thread exits automatically,
no need to do anything here */
if (srv_start_state_is_set(SRV_START_STATE_MASTER)) {
/* c. We wake the master thread so that
it exits */
srv_wake_master_thread();
}
if (srv_start_state_is_set(SRV_START_STATE_PURGE)) {
/* d. Wakeup purge threads. */
srv_purge_wakeup();
}
if (srv_n_fil_crypt_threads_started) {
os_event_set(fil_crypt_threads_event);
}
if (log_scrub_thread_active) {
os_event_set(log_scrub_event);
}
}
if (srv_start_state_is_set(SRV_START_STATE_IO)) {
ut_ad(!srv_read_only_mode);
/* e. Exit the i/o threads */
if (recv_sys->flush_start != NULL) {
os_event_set(recv_sys->flush_start);
}
if (recv_sys->flush_end != NULL) {
os_event_set(recv_sys->flush_end);
}
os_event_set(buf_flush_event);
/* f. dict_stats_thread is signaled from
logs_empty_and_mark_files_at_shutdown() and
should have already quit or is quitting right
now. */
if (srv_use_mtflush) {
/* g. Exit the multi threaded flush threads */
buf_mtflu_io_thread_exit();
}
}
if (!buf_page_cleaner_is_active && os_aio_all_slots_free()) {
os_aio_wake_all_threads_at_shutdown();
}
const bool active = os_thread_active();
os_thread_sleep(100000);
if (!active) {
return;
}
}
ib::warn() << os_thread_count << " threads created by InnoDB"
" had not exited at shutdown!";
ut_d(os_aio_print_pending_io(stderr));
ut_ad(0);
}
#ifdef UNIV_DEBUG
# define srv_init_abort(_db_err) \
srv_init_abort_low(create_new_db, __FILE__, __LINE__, _db_err)
#else
# define srv_init_abort(_db_err) \
srv_init_abort_low(create_new_db, _db_err)
#endif /* UNIV_DEBUG */
/** Innobase start-up aborted. Perform cleanup actions.
@param[in] create_new_db TRUE if new db is being created
@param[in] file File name
@param[in] line Line number
@param[in] err Reason for aborting InnoDB startup
@return DB_SUCCESS or error code. */
MY_ATTRIBUTE((warn_unused_result, nonnull))
static
dberr_t
srv_init_abort_low(
bool create_new_db,
#ifdef UNIV_DEBUG
const char* file,
unsigned line,
#endif /* UNIV_DEBUG */
dberr_t err)
{
if (create_new_db) {
ib::error() << "InnoDB Database creation was aborted"
#ifdef UNIV_DEBUG
" at " << innobase_basename(file) << "[" << line << "]"
#endif /* UNIV_DEBUG */
" with error " << ut_strerr(err) << ". You may need"
" to delete the ibdata1 file before trying to start"
" up again.";
} else {
ib::error() << "Plugin initialization aborted"
#ifdef UNIV_DEBUG
" at " << innobase_basename(file) << "[" << line << "]"
#endif /* UNIV_DEBUG */
" with error " << ut_strerr(err);
}
srv_shutdown_all_bg_threads();
return(err);
}
/** Prepare to delete the redo log files. Flush the dirty pages from all the
buffer pools. Flush the redo log buffer to the redo log file.
@param[in] n_files number of old redo log files
@return lsn upto which data pages have been flushed. */
static
lsn_t
srv_prepare_to_delete_redo_log_files(
ulint n_files)
{
DBUG_ENTER("srv_prepare_to_delete_redo_log_files");
lsn_t flushed_lsn;
ulint pending_io = 0;
ulint count = 0;
do {
/* Clean the buffer pool. */
buf_flush_sync_all_buf_pools();
DBUG_EXECUTE_IF("innodb_log_abort_1", DBUG_RETURN(0););
DBUG_PRINT("ib_log", ("After innodb_log_abort_1"));
log_mutex_enter();
fil_names_clear(log_sys->lsn, false);
flushed_lsn = log_sys->lsn;
{
ib::info info;
if (srv_log_file_size == 0) {
info << "Upgrading redo log: ";
} else if (n_files != srv_n_log_files
|| srv_log_file_size
!= srv_log_file_size_requested) {
if (srv_encrypt_log
== log_sys->is_encrypted()) {
info << (srv_encrypt_log
? "Resizing encrypted"
: "Resizing");
} else if (srv_encrypt_log) {
info << "Encrypting and resizing";
} else {
info << "Removing encryption"
" and resizing";
}
info << " redo log from " << n_files
<< "*" << srv_log_file_size << " to ";
} else if (srv_encrypt_log) {
info << "Encrypting redo log: ";
} else {
info << "Removing redo log encryption: ";
}
info << srv_n_log_files << "*"
<< srv_log_file_size_requested
<< " pages; LSN=" << flushed_lsn;
}
/* Flush the old log files. */
log_mutex_exit();
log_write_up_to(flushed_lsn, true);
/* If innodb_flush_method=O_DSYNC,
we need to explicitly flush the log buffers. */
fil_flush(SRV_LOG_SPACE_FIRST_ID);
ut_ad(flushed_lsn == log_get_lsn());
/* Check if the buffer pools are clean. If not
retry till it is clean. */
pending_io = buf_pool_check_no_pending_io();
if (pending_io > 0) {
count++;
/* Print a message every 60 seconds if we
are waiting to clean the buffer pools */
if (srv_print_verbose_log && count > 600) {
ib::info() << "Waiting for "
<< pending_io << " buffer "
<< "page I/Os to complete";
count = 0;
}
}
os_thread_sleep(100000);
} while (buf_pool_check_no_pending_io());
DBUG_RETURN(flushed_lsn);
}
/********************************************************************
Starts InnoDB and creates a new database if database files
are not found and the user wants.
@return DB_SUCCESS or error code */
dberr_t
innobase_start_or_create_for_mysql(void)
/*====================================*/
{
bool create_new_db = false;
lsn_t flushed_lsn;
dberr_t err = DB_SUCCESS;
ulint srv_n_log_files_found = srv_n_log_files;
mtr_t mtr;
char logfilename[10000];
char* logfile0 = NULL;
size_t dirnamelen;
unsigned i = 0;
if (srv_force_recovery == SRV_FORCE_NO_LOG_REDO) {
srv_read_only_mode = true;
}
high_level_read_only = srv_read_only_mode
|| srv_force_recovery > SRV_FORCE_NO_TRX_UNDO;
/* Reset the start state. */
srv_start_state = SRV_START_STATE_NONE;
if (srv_read_only_mode) {
ib::info() << "Started in read only mode";
/* There is no write to InnoDB tablespaces (not even
temporary ones, because also CREATE TEMPORARY TABLE is
refused in read-only mode). */
srv_use_doublewrite_buf = FALSE;
}
#ifdef HAVE_LZO1X
if (lzo_init() != LZO_E_OK) {
ib::warn() << "lzo_init() failed, support disabled";
srv_lzo_disabled = true;
} else {
ib::info() << "LZO1X support available";
srv_lzo_disabled = false;
}
#endif /* HAVE_LZO1X */
compile_time_assert(sizeof(ulint) == sizeof(void*));
#ifdef UNIV_DEBUG
ib::info() << "!!!!!!!! UNIV_DEBUG switched on !!!!!!!!!";
#endif
#ifdef UNIV_IBUF_DEBUG
ib::info() << "!!!!!!!! UNIV_IBUF_DEBUG switched on !!!!!!!!!";
# ifdef UNIV_IBUF_COUNT_DEBUG
ib::info() << "!!!!!!!! UNIV_IBUF_COUNT_DEBUG switched on !!!!!!!!!";
ib::error() << "Crash recovery will fail with UNIV_IBUF_COUNT_DEBUG";
# endif
#endif
#ifdef UNIV_LOG_LSN_DEBUG
ib::info() << "!!!!!!!! UNIV_LOG_LSN_DEBUG switched on !!!!!!!!!";
#endif /* UNIV_LOG_LSN_DEBUG */
#if defined(COMPILER_HINTS_ENABLED)
ib::info() << "Compiler hints enabled.";
#endif /* defined(COMPILER_HINTS_ENABLED) */
#ifdef _WIN32
ib::info() << "Mutexes and rw_locks use Windows interlocked functions";
#else
ib::info() << "Mutexes and rw_locks use GCC atomic builtins";
#endif
ib::info() << MUTEX_TYPE;
ib::info() << "Compressed tables use zlib " ZLIB_VERSION
#ifdef UNIV_ZIP_DEBUG
" with validation"
#endif /* UNIV_ZIP_DEBUG */
;
#ifdef UNIV_ZIP_COPY
ib::info() << "and extra copying";
#endif /* UNIV_ZIP_COPY */
/* Since InnoDB does not currently clean up all its internal data
structures in MySQL Embedded Server Library server_end(), we
print an error message if someone tries to start up InnoDB a
second time during the process lifetime. */
if (srv_start_has_been_called) {
ib::error() << "Startup called second time"
" during the process lifetime."
" In the MySQL Embedded Server Library"
" you cannot call server_init() more than"
" once during the process lifetime.";
}
srv_start_has_been_called = true;
srv_is_being_started = true;
#ifdef _WIN32
srv_use_native_aio = TRUE;
#elif defined(LINUX_NATIVE_AIO)
if (srv_use_native_aio) {
ib::info() << "Using Linux native AIO";
}
#else
/* Currently native AIO is supported only on windows and linux
and that also when the support is compiled in. In all other
cases, we ignore the setting of innodb_use_native_aio. */
srv_use_native_aio = FALSE;
#endif /* _WIN32 */
/* Register performance schema stages before any real work has been
started which may need to be instrumented. */
mysql_stage_register("innodb", srv_stages, UT_ARR_SIZE(srv_stages));
if (srv_file_flush_method_str == NULL) {
/* These are the default options */
srv_file_flush_method = IF_WIN(SRV_ALL_O_DIRECT_FSYNC,SRV_FSYNC);
} else if (0 == ut_strcmp(srv_file_flush_method_str, "fsync")) {
srv_file_flush_method = SRV_FSYNC;
} else if (0 == ut_strcmp(srv_file_flush_method_str, "O_DSYNC")) {
srv_file_flush_method = SRV_O_DSYNC;
} else if (0 == ut_strcmp(srv_file_flush_method_str, "O_DIRECT")) {
srv_file_flush_method = SRV_O_DIRECT;
} else if (0 == ut_strcmp(srv_file_flush_method_str, "O_DIRECT_NO_FSYNC")) {
srv_file_flush_method = SRV_O_DIRECT_NO_FSYNC;
} else if (0 == ut_strcmp(srv_file_flush_method_str, "littlesync")) {
srv_file_flush_method = SRV_LITTLESYNC;
} else if (0 == ut_strcmp(srv_file_flush_method_str, "nosync")) {
srv_file_flush_method = SRV_NOSYNC;
#ifdef _WIN32
} else if (0 == ut_strcmp(srv_file_flush_method_str, "normal")) {
srv_file_flush_method = SRV_FSYNC;
} else if (0 == ut_strcmp(srv_file_flush_method_str, "unbuffered")) {
} else if (0 == ut_strcmp(srv_file_flush_method_str,
"async_unbuffered")) {
#endif /* _WIN32 */
} else {
ib::error() << "Unrecognized value "
<< srv_file_flush_method_str
<< " for innodb_flush_method";
err = DB_ERROR;
}
/* Note that the call srv_boot() also changes the values of
some variables to the units used by InnoDB internally */
/* Set the maximum number of threads which can wait for a semaphore
inside InnoDB: this is the 'sync wait array' size, as well as the
maximum number of threads that can wait in the 'srv_conc array' for
their time to enter InnoDB. */
srv_max_n_threads = 1 /* io_ibuf_thread */
+ 1 /* io_log_thread */
+ 1 /* lock_wait_timeout_thread */
+ 1 /* srv_error_monitor_thread */
+ 1 /* srv_monitor_thread */
+ 1 /* srv_master_thread */
+ 1 /* srv_purge_coordinator_thread */
+ 1 /* buf_dump_thread */
+ 1 /* dict_stats_thread */
+ 1 /* fts_optimize_thread */
+ 1 /* recv_writer_thread */
+ 1 /* trx_rollback_or_clean_all_recovered */
+ 128 /* added as margin, for use of
InnoDB Memcached etc. */
+ max_connections
+ srv_n_read_io_threads
+ srv_n_write_io_threads
+ srv_n_purge_threads
+ srv_n_page_cleaners
/* FTS Parallel Sort */
+ fts_sort_pll_degree * FTS_NUM_AUX_INDEX
* max_connections;
if (srv_buf_pool_size >= BUF_POOL_SIZE_THRESHOLD) {
if (srv_buf_pool_instances == srv_buf_pool_instances_default) {
#if defined(_WIN32) && !defined(_WIN64)
/* Do not allocate too large of a buffer pool on
Windows 32-bit systems, which can have trouble
allocating larger single contiguous memory blocks. */
srv_buf_pool_instances = ut_min(
static_cast<ulong>(MAX_BUFFER_POOLS),
static_cast<ulong>(srv_buf_pool_size
/ (128 * 1024 * 1024)));
#else /* defined(_WIN32) && !defined(_WIN64) */
/* Default to 8 instances when size > 1GB. */
srv_buf_pool_instances = 8;
#endif /* defined(_WIN32) && !defined(_WIN64) */
}
} else {
/* If buffer pool is less than 1 GiB, assume fewer
threads. Also use only one buffer pool instance. */
if (srv_buf_pool_instances != srv_buf_pool_instances_default
&& srv_buf_pool_instances != 1) {
/* We can't distinguish whether the user has explicitly
started mysqld with --innodb-buffer-pool-instances=0,
(srv_buf_pool_instances_default is 0) or has not
specified that option at all. Thus we have the
limitation that if the user started with =0, we
will not emit a warning here, but we should actually
do so. */
ib::info()
<< "Adjusting innodb_buffer_pool_instances"
" from " << srv_buf_pool_instances << " to 1"
" since innodb_buffer_pool_size is less than "
<< BUF_POOL_SIZE_THRESHOLD / (1024 * 1024)
<< " MiB";
}
srv_buf_pool_instances = 1;
}
if (srv_buf_pool_chunk_unit * srv_buf_pool_instances
> srv_buf_pool_size) {
/* Size unit of buffer pool is larger than srv_buf_pool_size.
adjust srv_buf_pool_chunk_unit for srv_buf_pool_size. */
srv_buf_pool_chunk_unit
= static_cast<ulong>(srv_buf_pool_size)
/ srv_buf_pool_instances;
if (srv_buf_pool_size % srv_buf_pool_instances != 0) {
++srv_buf_pool_chunk_unit;
}
}
srv_buf_pool_size = buf_pool_size_align(srv_buf_pool_size);
if (srv_n_page_cleaners > srv_buf_pool_instances) {
/* limit of page_cleaner parallelizability
is number of buffer pool instances. */
srv_n_page_cleaners = srv_buf_pool_instances;
}
srv_boot();
ib::info() << ut_crc32_implementation;
if (!srv_read_only_mode) {
mutex_create(LATCH_ID_SRV_MONITOR_FILE,
&srv_monitor_file_mutex);
if (srv_innodb_status) {
srv_monitor_file_name = static_cast<char*>(
ut_malloc_nokey(
strlen(fil_path_to_mysql_datadir)
+ 20 + sizeof "/innodb_status."));
sprintf(srv_monitor_file_name,
"%s/innodb_status." ULINTPF,
fil_path_to_mysql_datadir,
os_proc_get_number());
srv_monitor_file = fopen(srv_monitor_file_name, "w+");
if (!srv_monitor_file) {
ib::error() << "Unable to create "
<< srv_monitor_file_name << ": "
<< strerror(errno);
if (err == DB_SUCCESS) {
err = DB_ERROR;
}
}
} else {
srv_monitor_file_name = NULL;
srv_monitor_file = os_file_create_tmpfile(NULL);
if (!srv_monitor_file && err == DB_SUCCESS) {
err = DB_ERROR;
}
}
mutex_create(LATCH_ID_SRV_DICT_TMPFILE,
&srv_dict_tmpfile_mutex);
srv_dict_tmpfile = os_file_create_tmpfile(NULL);
if (!srv_dict_tmpfile && err == DB_SUCCESS) {
err = DB_ERROR;
}
mutex_create(LATCH_ID_SRV_MISC_TMPFILE,
&srv_misc_tmpfile_mutex);
srv_misc_tmpfile = os_file_create_tmpfile(NULL);
if (!srv_misc_tmpfile && err == DB_SUCCESS) {
err = DB_ERROR;
}
}
if (err != DB_SUCCESS) {
return(srv_init_abort(err));
}
srv_n_file_io_threads = srv_n_read_io_threads;
srv_n_file_io_threads += srv_n_write_io_threads;
if (!srv_read_only_mode) {
/* Add the log and ibuf IO threads. */
srv_n_file_io_threads += 2;
} else {
ib::info() << "Disabling background log and ibuf IO write"
<< " threads.";
}
ut_a(srv_n_file_io_threads <= SRV_MAX_N_IO_THREADS);
if (!os_aio_init(srv_n_read_io_threads,
srv_n_write_io_threads,
SRV_MAX_N_PENDING_SYNC_IOS)) {
ib::error() << "Cannot initialize AIO sub-system";
return(srv_init_abort(DB_ERROR));
}
fil_init(srv_file_per_table ? 50000 : 5000, srv_max_n_open_files);
double size;
char unit;
if (srv_buf_pool_size >= 1024 * 1024 * 1024) {
size = ((double) srv_buf_pool_size) / (1024 * 1024 * 1024);
unit = 'G';
} else {
size = ((double) srv_buf_pool_size) / (1024 * 1024);
unit = 'M';
}
double chunk_size;
char chunk_unit;
if (srv_buf_pool_chunk_unit >= 1024 * 1024 * 1024) {
chunk_size = srv_buf_pool_chunk_unit / 1024.0 / 1024 / 1024;
chunk_unit = 'G';
} else {
chunk_size = srv_buf_pool_chunk_unit / 1024.0 / 1024;
chunk_unit = 'M';
}
ib::info() << "Initializing buffer pool, total size = "
<< size << unit << ", instances = " << srv_buf_pool_instances
<< ", chunk size = " << chunk_size << chunk_unit;
err = buf_pool_init(srv_buf_pool_size, srv_buf_pool_instances);
if (err != DB_SUCCESS) {
ib::error() << "Cannot allocate memory for the buffer pool";
return(srv_init_abort(DB_ERROR));
}
ib::info() << "Completed initialization of buffer pool";
#ifdef UNIV_DEBUG
/* We have observed deadlocks with a 5MB buffer pool but
the actual lower limit could very well be a little higher. */
if (srv_buf_pool_size <= 5 * 1024 * 1024) {
ib::info() << "Small buffer pool size ("
<< srv_buf_pool_size / 1024 / 1024
<< "M), the flst_validate() debug function can cause a"
<< " deadlock if the buffer pool fills up.";
}
#endif /* UNIV_DEBUG */
fsp_init();
log_init();
recv_sys_create();
recv_sys_init(buf_pool_get_curr_size());
lock_sys_create(srv_lock_table_size);
srv_start_state_set(SRV_START_STATE_LOCK_SYS);
/* Create i/o-handler threads: */
for (ulint t = 0; t < srv_n_file_io_threads; ++t) {
n[t] = t;
thread_handles[t] = os_thread_create(io_handler_thread, n + t, thread_ids + t);
thread_started[t] = true;
}
if (!srv_read_only_mode) {
buf_flush_page_cleaner_init();
os_thread_create(buf_flush_page_cleaner_coordinator,
NULL, NULL);
buf_flush_page_cleaner_thread_started = true;
for (i = 1; i < srv_n_page_cleaners; ++i) {
os_thread_create(buf_flush_page_cleaner_worker,
NULL, NULL);
}
/* Make sure page cleaner is active. */
while (!buf_page_cleaner_is_active) {
os_thread_sleep(10000);
}
srv_start_state_set(SRV_START_STATE_IO);
}
if (srv_n_log_files * srv_log_file_size * UNIV_PAGE_SIZE
>= 512ULL * 1024ULL * 1024ULL * 1024ULL) {
/* log_block_convert_lsn_to_no() limits the returned block
number to 1G and given that OS_FILE_LOG_BLOCK_SIZE is 512
bytes, then we have a limit of 512 GB. If that limit is to
be raised, then log_block_convert_lsn_to_no() must be
modified. */
ib::error() << "Combined size of log files must be < 512 GB";
return(srv_init_abort(DB_ERROR));
}
if (srv_n_log_files * srv_log_file_size >= ULINT_MAX) {
/* fil_io() takes ulint as an argument and we are passing
(next_offset / UNIV_PAGE_SIZE) to it in log_group_write_buf().
So (next_offset / UNIV_PAGE_SIZE) must be less than ULINT_MAX.
So next_offset must be < ULINT_MAX * UNIV_PAGE_SIZE. This
means that we are limited to ULINT_MAX * UNIV_PAGE_SIZE which
is 64 TB on 32 bit systems. */
ib::error() << "Combined size of log files must be < "
<< ULINT_MAX / 1073741824 * UNIV_PAGE_SIZE << " GB";
return(srv_init_abort(DB_ERROR));
}
os_normalize_path(srv_data_home);
/* Check if the data files exist or not. */
err = srv_sys_space.check_file_spec(
&create_new_db, MIN_EXPECTED_TABLESPACE_SIZE);
if (err != DB_SUCCESS) {
return(srv_init_abort(DB_ERROR));
}
srv_startup_is_before_trx_rollback_phase = !create_new_db;
/* Check if undo tablespaces and redo log files exist before creating
a new system tablespace */
if (create_new_db) {
err = srv_check_undo_redo_logs_exists();
if (err != DB_SUCCESS) {
return(srv_init_abort(DB_ERROR));
}
recv_sys_debug_free();
}
/* Open or create the data files. */
ulint sum_of_new_sizes;
err = srv_sys_space.open_or_create(
false, create_new_db, &sum_of_new_sizes, &flushed_lsn);
switch (err) {
case DB_SUCCESS:
break;
case DB_CANNOT_OPEN_FILE:
ib::error()
<< "Could not open or create the system tablespace. If"
" you tried to add new data files to the system"
" tablespace, and it failed here, you should now"
" edit innodb_data_file_path in my.cnf back to what"
" it was, and remove the new ibdata files InnoDB"
" created in this failed attempt. InnoDB only wrote"
" those files full of zeros, but did not yet use"
" them in any way. But be careful: do not remove"
" old data files which contain your precious data!";
/* fall through */
default:
/* Other errors might come from Datafile::validate_first_page() */
return(srv_init_abort(err));
}
dirnamelen = strlen(srv_log_group_home_dir);
ut_a(dirnamelen < (sizeof logfilename) - 10 - sizeof "ib_logfile");
memcpy(logfilename, srv_log_group_home_dir, dirnamelen);
/* Add a path separator if needed. */
if (dirnamelen && logfilename[dirnamelen - 1] != OS_PATH_SEPARATOR) {
logfilename[dirnamelen++] = OS_PATH_SEPARATOR;
}
srv_log_file_size_requested = srv_log_file_size;
if (create_new_db) {
buf_flush_sync_all_buf_pools();
flushed_lsn = log_get_lsn();
err = create_log_files(
logfilename, dirnamelen, flushed_lsn, logfile0);
if (err != DB_SUCCESS) {
return(srv_init_abort(err));
}
} else {
for (i = 0; i < SRV_N_LOG_FILES_MAX; i++) {
os_offset_t size;
os_file_stat_t stat_info;
sprintf(logfilename + dirnamelen,
"ib_logfile%u", i);
err = os_file_get_status(
logfilename, &stat_info, false,
srv_read_only_mode);
if (err == DB_NOT_FOUND) {
if (i == 0) {
if (flushed_lsn
< static_cast<lsn_t>(1000)) {
ib::error()
<< "Cannot create"
" log files because"
" data files are"
" corrupt or the"
" database was not"
" shut down cleanly"
" after creating"
" the data files.";
return(srv_init_abort(
DB_ERROR));
}
err = create_log_files(
logfilename, dirnamelen,
flushed_lsn, logfile0);
if (err == DB_SUCCESS) {
err = create_log_files_rename(
logfilename,
dirnamelen,
flushed_lsn, logfile0);
}
if (err != DB_SUCCESS) {
return(srv_init_abort(err));
}
/* Suppress the message about
crash recovery. */
flushed_lsn = log_get_lsn();
goto files_checked;
}
/* opened all files */
break;
}
if (!srv_file_check_mode(logfilename)) {
return(srv_init_abort(DB_ERROR));
}
err = open_log_file(&files[i], logfilename, &size);
if (err != DB_SUCCESS) {
return(srv_init_abort(err));
}
ut_a(size != (os_offset_t) -1);
if (size & ((1 << UNIV_PAGE_SIZE_SHIFT) - 1)) {
ib::error() << "Log file " << logfilename
<< " size " << size << " is not a"
" multiple of innodb_page_size";
return(srv_init_abort(DB_ERROR));
}
size >>= UNIV_PAGE_SIZE_SHIFT;
if (i == 0) {
srv_log_file_size = size;
} else if (size != srv_log_file_size) {
ib::error() << "Log file " << logfilename
<< " is of different size "
<< (size << UNIV_PAGE_SIZE_SHIFT)
<< " bytes than other log files "
<< (srv_log_file_size
<< UNIV_PAGE_SIZE_SHIFT)
<< " bytes!";
return(srv_init_abort(DB_ERROR));
}
}
srv_n_log_files_found = i;
/* Create the in-memory file space objects. */
sprintf(logfilename + dirnamelen, "ib_logfile%u", 0);
/* Disable the doublewrite buffer for log files. */
fil_space_t* log_space = fil_space_create(
"innodb_redo_log",
SRV_LOG_SPACE_FIRST_ID, 0,
FIL_TYPE_LOG,
NULL /* no encryption yet */,
true /* create */);
ut_a(fil_validate());
ut_a(log_space);
/* srv_log_file_size is measured in pages; if page size is 16KB,
then we have a limit of 64TB on 32 bit systems */
ut_a(srv_log_file_size <= ULINT_MAX);
for (unsigned j = 0; j < i; j++) {
sprintf(logfilename + dirnamelen, "ib_logfile%u", j);
if (!fil_node_create(logfilename,
(ulint) srv_log_file_size,
log_space, false, false)) {
return(srv_init_abort(DB_ERROR));
}
}
if (!log_group_init(0, i, srv_log_file_size * UNIV_PAGE_SIZE,
SRV_LOG_SPACE_FIRST_ID)) {
return(srv_init_abort(DB_ERROR));
}
}
files_checked:
/* Open all log files and data files in the system
tablespace: we keep them open until database
shutdown */
fil_open_log_and_system_tablespace_files();
ut_d(fil_space_get(0)->recv_size = srv_sys_space_size_debug);
err = srv_undo_tablespaces_init(create_new_db);
/* If the force recovery is set very high then we carry on regardless
of all errors. Basically this is fingers crossed mode. */
if (err != DB_SUCCESS
&& srv_force_recovery < SRV_FORCE_NO_UNDO_LOG_SCAN) {
return(srv_init_abort(err));
}
/* Initialize objects used by dict stats gathering thread, which
can also be used by recovery if it tries to drop some table */
if (!srv_read_only_mode) {
dict_stats_thread_init();
}
trx_sys_file_format_init();
trx_sys_create();
if (create_new_db) {
ut_a(!srv_read_only_mode);
mtr_start(&mtr);
bool ret = fsp_header_init(0, sum_of_new_sizes, &mtr);
mtr_commit(&mtr);
if (!ret) {
return(srv_init_abort(DB_ERROR));
}
/* To maintain backward compatibility we create only
the first rollback segment before the double write buffer.
All the remaining rollback segments will be created later,
after the double write buffer has been created. */
trx_sys_create_sys_pages();
trx_sys_init_at_db_start();
err = dict_create();
if (err != DB_SUCCESS) {
return(srv_init_abort(err));
}
buf_flush_sync_all_buf_pools();
flushed_lsn = log_get_lsn();
err = fil_write_flushed_lsn(flushed_lsn);
if (err == DB_SUCCESS) {
err = create_log_files_rename(
logfilename, dirnamelen,
flushed_lsn, logfile0);
}
if (err != DB_SUCCESS) {
return(srv_init_abort(err));
}
} else {
/* Check if we support the max format that is stamped
on the system tablespace.
Note: We are NOT allowed to make any modifications to
the TRX_SYS_PAGE_NO page before recovery because this
page also contains the max_trx_id etc. important system
variables that are required for recovery. We need to
ensure that we return the system to a state where normal
recovery is guaranteed to work. We do this by
invalidating the buffer cache, this will force the
reread of the page and restoration to its last known
consistent state, this is REQUIRED for the recovery
process to work. */
err = trx_sys_file_format_max_check(
srv_max_file_format_at_startup);
if (err != DB_SUCCESS) {
return(srv_init_abort(err));
}
/* Invalidate the buffer pool to ensure that we reread
the page that we read above, during recovery.
Note that this is not as heavy weight as it seems. At
this point there will be only ONE page in the buf_LRU
and there must be no page in the buf_flush list. */
buf_pool_invalidate();
/* Scan and locate truncate log files. Parsed located files
and add table to truncate information to central vector for
truncate fix-up action post recovery. */
err = TruncateLogParser::scan_and_parse(srv_log_group_home_dir);
if (err != DB_SUCCESS) {
return(srv_init_abort(DB_ERROR));
}
/* We always try to do a recovery, even if the database had
been shut down normally: this is the normal startup path */
err = recv_recovery_from_checkpoint_start(flushed_lsn);
recv_sys->dblwr.pages.clear();
if (err == DB_SUCCESS && !srv_read_only_mode) {
log_mutex_enter();
if (log_sys->is_encrypted() && !log_crypt_init()) {
err = DB_ERROR;
}
log_mutex_exit();
}
if (err == DB_SUCCESS) {
/* Initialize the change buffer. */
err = dict_boot();
}
if (err != DB_SUCCESS) {
return(srv_init_abort(err));
}
/* This must precede recv_apply_hashed_log_recs(true). */
trx_sys_init_at_db_start();
if (srv_force_recovery < SRV_FORCE_NO_LOG_REDO) {
/* Apply the hashed log records to the
respective file pages, for the last batch of
recv_group_scan_log_recs(). */
recv_apply_hashed_log_recs(true);
if (recv_sys->found_corrupt_log) {
return (DB_CORRUPTION);
}
DBUG_PRINT("ib_log", ("apply completed"));
if (recv_needed_recovery) {
trx_sys_print_mysql_binlog_offset();
}
}
if (recv_sys->found_corrupt_log) {
ib::warn()
<< "The log file may have been corrupt and it"
" is possible that the log scan or parsing"
" did not proceed far enough in recovery."
" Please run CHECK TABLE on your InnoDB tables"
" to check that they are ok!"
" It may be safest to recover your"
" InnoDB database from a backup!";
}
if (!srv_read_only_mode) {
const ulint flags = FSP_FLAGS_PAGE_SSIZE();
for (ulint id = 0; id <= srv_undo_tablespaces; id++) {
if (fil_space_get(id)) {
fsp_flags_try_adjust(id, flags);
}
}
if (sum_of_new_sizes > 0) {
/* New data file(s) were added */
mtr.start();
fsp_header_inc_size(0, sum_of_new_sizes, &mtr);
mtr.commit();
/* Immediately write the log record about
increased tablespace size to disk, so that it
is durable even if mysqld would crash
quickly */
log_buffer_flush_to_disk();
}
}
const ulint tablespace_size_in_header
= fsp_header_get_tablespace_size();
const ulint sum_of_data_file_sizes
= srv_sys_space.get_sum_of_sizes();
/* Compare the system tablespace file size to what is
stored in FSP_SIZE. In open_or_create_data_files()
we already checked that the file sizes match the
innodb_data_file_path specification. */
if (srv_read_only_mode
|| sum_of_data_file_sizes == tablespace_size_in_header) {
/* Do not complain about the size. */
} else if (!srv_sys_space.can_auto_extend_last_file()
|| sum_of_data_file_sizes
< tablespace_size_in_header) {
ib::error() << "Tablespace size stored in header is "
<< tablespace_size_in_header
<< " pages, but the sum of data file sizes is "
<< sum_of_data_file_sizes << " pages";
if (srv_force_recovery == 0
&& sum_of_data_file_sizes
< tablespace_size_in_header) {
ib::error() <<
"Cannot start InnoDB. The tail of"
" the system tablespace is"
" missing. Have you edited"
" innodb_data_file_path in my.cnf"
" in an inappropriate way, removing"
" data files from there?"
" You can set innodb_force_recovery=1"
" in my.cnf to force"
" a startup if you are trying to"
" recover a badly corrupt database.";
return(srv_init_abort(DB_ERROR));
}
}
/* recv_recovery_from_checkpoint_finish needs trx lists which
are initialized in trx_sys_init_at_db_start(). */
recv_recovery_from_checkpoint_finish();
/* Upgrade or resize or rebuild the redo logs before
generating any dirty pages, so that the old redo log
files will not be written to. */
if (srv_force_recovery == SRV_FORCE_NO_LOG_REDO) {
/* Completely ignore the redo log. */
} else if (srv_read_only_mode) {
/* Leave the redo log alone. */
} else if (srv_log_file_size_requested == srv_log_file_size
&& srv_n_log_files_found == srv_n_log_files
&& log_sys->is_encrypted() == srv_encrypt_log) {
/* No need to upgrade or resize the redo log. */
} else {
/* Prepare to delete the old redo log files */
flushed_lsn = srv_prepare_to_delete_redo_log_files(i);
DBUG_EXECUTE_IF("innodb_log_abort_1",
return(srv_init_abort(DB_ERROR)););
/* Prohibit redo log writes from any other
threads until creating a log checkpoint at the
end of create_log_files(). */
ut_d(recv_no_log_write = true);
ut_ad(!buf_pool_check_no_pending_io());
DBUG_EXECUTE_IF("innodb_log_abort_3",
return(srv_init_abort(DB_ERROR)););
DBUG_PRINT("ib_log", ("After innodb_log_abort_3"));
/* Stamp the LSN to the data files. */
err = fil_write_flushed_lsn(flushed_lsn);
DBUG_EXECUTE_IF("innodb_log_abort_4", err = DB_ERROR;);
DBUG_PRINT("ib_log", ("After innodb_log_abort_4"));
if (err != DB_SUCCESS) {
return(srv_init_abort(err));
}
/* Close and free the redo log files, so that
we can replace them. */
fil_close_log_files(true);
DBUG_EXECUTE_IF("innodb_log_abort_5",
return(srv_init_abort(DB_ERROR)););
DBUG_PRINT("ib_log", ("After innodb_log_abort_5"));
/* Free the old log file space. */
log_group_close_all();
ib::info() << "Starting to delete and rewrite log"
" files.";
srv_log_file_size = srv_log_file_size_requested;
err = create_log_files(
logfilename, dirnamelen, flushed_lsn,
logfile0);
if (err == DB_SUCCESS) {
err = create_log_files_rename(
logfilename, dirnamelen, flushed_lsn,
logfile0);
}
if (err != DB_SUCCESS) {
return(srv_init_abort(err));
}
}
/* Validate a few system page types that were left
uninitialized by older versions of MySQL. */
if (!high_level_read_only) {
mtr_t mtr;
buf_block_t* block;
mtr.start();
mtr.set_sys_modified();
/* Bitmap page types will be reset in
buf_dblwr_check_block() without redo logging. */
block = buf_page_get(
page_id_t(IBUF_SPACE_ID,
FSP_IBUF_HEADER_PAGE_NO),
univ_page_size, RW_X_LATCH, &mtr);
fil_block_check_type(block, FIL_PAGE_TYPE_SYS, &mtr);
/* Already MySQL 3.23.53 initialized
FSP_IBUF_TREE_ROOT_PAGE_NO to
FIL_PAGE_INDEX. No need to reset that one. */
block = buf_page_get(
page_id_t(TRX_SYS_SPACE, TRX_SYS_PAGE_NO),
univ_page_size, RW_X_LATCH, &mtr);
fil_block_check_type(block, FIL_PAGE_TYPE_TRX_SYS,
&mtr);
block = buf_page_get(
page_id_t(TRX_SYS_SPACE,
FSP_FIRST_RSEG_PAGE_NO),
univ_page_size, RW_X_LATCH, &mtr);
fil_block_check_type(block, FIL_PAGE_TYPE_SYS, &mtr);
block = buf_page_get(
page_id_t(TRX_SYS_SPACE, FSP_DICT_HDR_PAGE_NO),
univ_page_size, RW_X_LATCH, &mtr);
fil_block_check_type(block, FIL_PAGE_TYPE_SYS, &mtr);
mtr.commit();
}
/* Roll back any recovered data dictionary transactions, so
that the data dictionary tables will be free of any locks.
The data dictionary latch should guarantee that there is at
most one data dictionary transaction active at a time. */
if (srv_force_recovery < SRV_FORCE_NO_TRX_UNDO) {
trx_rollback_or_clean_recovered(FALSE);
}
/* Fix-up truncate of tables in the system tablespace
if server crashed while truncate was active. The non-
system tables are done after tablespace discovery. Do
this now because this procedure assumes that no pages
have changed since redo recovery. Tablespace discovery
can do updates to pages in the system tablespace.*/
err = truncate_t::fixup_tables_in_system_tablespace();
if (srv_force_recovery < SRV_FORCE_NO_IBUF_MERGE) {
/* Open or Create SYS_TABLESPACES and SYS_DATAFILES
so that tablespace names and other metadata can be
found. */
err = dict_create_or_check_sys_tablespace();
if (err != DB_SUCCESS) {
return(srv_init_abort(err));
}
/* The following call is necessary for the insert
buffer to work with multiple tablespaces. We must
know the mapping between space id's and .ibd file
names.
In a crash recovery, we check that the info in data
dictionary is consistent with what we already know
about space id's from the calls to fil_ibd_load().
In a normal startup, we create the space objects for
every table in the InnoDB data dictionary that has
an .ibd file.
We also determine the maximum tablespace id used.
The 'validate' flag indicates that when a tablespace
is opened, we also read the header page and validate
the contents to the data dictionary. This is time
consuming, especially for databases with lots of ibd
files. So only do it after a crash and not forcing
recovery. Open rw transactions at this point is not
a good reason to validate. */
bool validate = recv_needed_recovery
&& srv_force_recovery == 0;
dict_check_tablespaces_and_store_max_id(validate);
}
/* Fix-up truncate of table if server crashed while truncate
was active. */
err = truncate_t::fixup_tables_in_non_system_tablespace();
if (err != DB_SUCCESS) {
return(srv_init_abort(err));
}
recv_recovery_rollback_active();
/* It is possible that file_format tag has never
been set. In this case we initialize it to minimum
value. Important to note that we can do it ONLY after
we have finished the recovery process so that the
image of TRX_SYS_PAGE_NO is not stale. */
trx_sys_file_format_tag_init();
}
ut_ad(err == DB_SUCCESS);
ut_a(sum_of_new_sizes != ULINT_UNDEFINED);
/* Open temp-tablespace and keep it open until shutdown. */
err = srv_open_tmp_tablespace(create_new_db);
if (err != DB_SUCCESS) {
return(srv_init_abort(err));
}
/* Create the doublewrite buffer to a new tablespace */
if (!srv_read_only_mode && srv_force_recovery < SRV_FORCE_NO_TRX_UNDO
&& !buf_dblwr_create()) {
return(srv_init_abort(DB_ERROR));
}
/* Here the double write buffer has already been created and so
any new rollback segments will be allocated after the double
write buffer. The default segment should already exist.
We create the new segments only if it's a new database or
the database was shutdown cleanly. */
/* Note: When creating the extra rollback segments during an upgrade
we violate the latching order, even if the change buffer is empty.
We make an exception in sync0sync.cc and check srv_is_being_started
for that violation. It cannot create a deadlock because we are still
running in single threaded mode essentially. Only the IO threads
should be running at this stage. */
ut_a(srv_undo_logs > 0);
ut_a(srv_undo_logs <= TRX_SYS_N_RSEGS);
if (!trx_sys_create_rsegs()) {
return(srv_init_abort(DB_ERROR));
}
srv_startup_is_before_trx_rollback_phase = false;
if (!srv_read_only_mode) {
/* Create the thread which watches the timeouts
for lock waits */
thread_handles[2 + SRV_MAX_N_IO_THREADS] = os_thread_create(
lock_wait_timeout_thread,
NULL, thread_ids + 2 + SRV_MAX_N_IO_THREADS);
thread_started[2 + SRV_MAX_N_IO_THREADS] = true;
lock_sys->timeout_thread_active = true;
/* Create the thread which warns of long semaphore waits */
srv_error_monitor_active = true;
thread_handles[3 + SRV_MAX_N_IO_THREADS] = os_thread_create(
srv_error_monitor_thread,
NULL, thread_ids + 3 + SRV_MAX_N_IO_THREADS);
thread_started[3 + SRV_MAX_N_IO_THREADS] = true;
/* Create the thread which prints InnoDB monitor info */
srv_monitor_active = true;
thread_handles[4 + SRV_MAX_N_IO_THREADS] = os_thread_create(
srv_monitor_thread,
NULL, thread_ids + 4 + SRV_MAX_N_IO_THREADS);
thread_started[4 + SRV_MAX_N_IO_THREADS] = true;
srv_start_state_set(SRV_START_STATE_MONITOR);
}
/* Create the SYS_FOREIGN and SYS_FOREIGN_COLS system tables */
err = dict_create_or_check_foreign_constraint_tables();
if (err == DB_SUCCESS) {
err = dict_create_or_check_sys_tablespace();
if (err == DB_SUCCESS) {
err = dict_create_or_check_sys_virtual();
}
}
switch (err) {
case DB_SUCCESS:
break;
case DB_READ_ONLY:
if (srv_force_recovery >= SRV_FORCE_NO_TRX_UNDO) {
break;
}
ib::error() << "Cannot create system tables in read-only mode";
/* fall through */
default:
return(srv_init_abort(err));
}
srv_is_being_started = false;
ut_a(trx_purge_state() == PURGE_STATE_INIT);
/* Create the master thread which does purge and other utility
operations */
if (!srv_read_only_mode) {
thread_handles[1 + SRV_MAX_N_IO_THREADS] = os_thread_create(
srv_master_thread,
NULL, thread_ids + (1 + SRV_MAX_N_IO_THREADS));
thread_started[1 + SRV_MAX_N_IO_THREADS] = true;
srv_start_state_set(SRV_START_STATE_MASTER);
}
if (!srv_read_only_mode
&& srv_force_recovery < SRV_FORCE_NO_BACKGROUND) {
thread_handles[5 + SRV_MAX_N_IO_THREADS] = os_thread_create(
srv_purge_coordinator_thread,
NULL, thread_ids + 5 + SRV_MAX_N_IO_THREADS);
thread_started[5 + SRV_MAX_N_IO_THREADS] = true;
ut_a(UT_ARR_SIZE(thread_ids)
> 5 + srv_n_purge_threads + SRV_MAX_N_IO_THREADS);
/* We've already created the purge coordinator thread above. */
for (i = 1; i < srv_n_purge_threads; ++i) {
thread_handles[5 + i + SRV_MAX_N_IO_THREADS] = os_thread_create(
srv_worker_thread, NULL,
thread_ids + 5 + i + SRV_MAX_N_IO_THREADS);
thread_started[5 + i + SRV_MAX_N_IO_THREADS] = true;
}
srv_start_wait_for_purge_to_start();
srv_start_state_set(SRV_START_STATE_PURGE);
} else {
purge_sys->state = PURGE_STATE_DISABLED;
}
if (!srv_read_only_mode) {
/* wake main loop of page cleaner up */
os_event_set(buf_flush_event);
if (srv_use_mtflush) {
/* Start multi-threaded flush threads */
mtflush_ctx = buf_mtflu_handler_init(
srv_mtflush_threads,
srv_buf_pool_instances);
/* Set up the thread ids */
buf_mtflu_set_thread_ids(
srv_mtflush_threads,
mtflush_ctx,
(thread_ids + 6 + 32));
}
}
if (srv_print_verbose_log) {
ib::info() << INNODB_VERSION_STR
<< " started; log sequence number "
<< srv_start_lsn;
}
if (srv_force_recovery > 0) {
ib::info() << "!!! innodb_force_recovery is set to "
<< srv_force_recovery << " !!!";
}
if (srv_force_recovery == 0) {
/* In the insert buffer we may have even bigger tablespace
id's, because we may have dropped those tablespaces, but
insert buffer merge has not had time to clean the records from
the ibuf tree. */
ibuf_update_max_tablespace_id();
}
if (!srv_read_only_mode) {
if (create_new_db) {
srv_buffer_pool_load_at_startup = FALSE;
}
#ifdef WITH_WSREP
/*
Create the dump/load thread only when not running with
--wsrep-recover.
*/
if (!wsrep_recovery) {
#endif /* WITH_WSREP */
/* Create the buffer pool dump/load thread */
buf_dump_thread_handle=
os_thread_create(buf_dump_thread, NULL, NULL);
srv_buf_dump_thread_active = true;
buf_dump_thread_started = true;
#ifdef WITH_WSREP
} else {
ib::warn() <<
"Skipping buffer pool dump/restore during "
"wsrep recovery.";
}
#endif /* WITH_WSREP */
/* Create thread(s) that handles key rotation. This is
needed already here as log_preflush_pool_modified_pages
will flush dirty pages and that might need e.g.
fil_crypt_threads_event. */
fil_system_enter();
fil_crypt_threads_init();
fil_system_exit();
/*
Create a checkpoint before logging anything new, so that
the current encryption key in use is definitely logged
before any log blocks encrypted with that key.
*/
log_make_checkpoint_at(LSN_MAX, TRUE);
/* Create the dict stats gathering thread */
dict_stats_thread_handle = os_thread_create(
dict_stats_thread, NULL, NULL);
srv_dict_stats_thread_active = true;
dict_stats_thread_started = true;
/* Create the thread that will optimize the FTS sub-system. */
fts_optimize_init();
/* Init data for datafile scrub threads */
btr_scrub_init();
/* Initialize online defragmentation. */
btr_defragment_init();
srv_start_state_set(SRV_START_STATE_STAT);
}
/* Create the buffer pool resize thread */
srv_buf_resize_thread_active = true;
os_thread_create(buf_resize_thread, NULL, NULL);
return(DB_SUCCESS);
}
#if 0
/********************************************************************
Sync all FTS cache before shutdown */
static
void
srv_fts_close(void)
/*===============*/
{
dict_table_t* table;
for (table = UT_LIST_GET_FIRST(dict_sys->table_LRU);
table; table = UT_LIST_GET_NEXT(table_LRU, table)) {
fts_t* fts = table->fts;
if (fts != NULL) {
fts_sync_table(table);
}
}
for (table = UT_LIST_GET_FIRST(dict_sys->table_non_LRU);
table; table = UT_LIST_GET_NEXT(table_LRU, table)) {
fts_t* fts = table->fts;
if (fts != NULL) {
fts_sync_table(table);
}
}
}
#endif
/****************************************************************//**
Shuts down background threads that can generate undo pages. */
void
srv_shutdown_bg_undo_sources(void)
/*===========================*/
{
if (srv_start_state_is_set(SRV_START_STATE_STAT)) {
ut_ad(!srv_read_only_mode);
fts_optimize_shutdown();
dict_stats_shutdown();
}
}
/** Shut down InnoDB. */
void
innodb_shutdown()
{
ut_ad(!srv_running);
if (srv_fast_shutdown) {
srv_shutdown_bg_undo_sources();
}
/* 1. Flush the buffer pool to disk, write the current lsn to
the tablespace header(s), and copy all log data to archive.
The step 1 is the real InnoDB shutdown. The remaining steps 2 - ...
just free data structures after the shutdown. */
logs_empty_and_mark_files_at_shutdown();
if (ulint n_threads = srv_conc_get_active_threads()) {
ib::warn() << "Query counter shows "
<< n_threads << " queries still"
" inside InnoDB at shutdown";
}
/* 2. Make all threads created by InnoDB to exit */
srv_shutdown_all_bg_threads();
if (srv_monitor_file) {
fclose(srv_monitor_file);
srv_monitor_file = 0;
if (srv_monitor_file_name) {
unlink(srv_monitor_file_name);
ut_free(srv_monitor_file_name);
}
}
if (srv_dict_tmpfile) {
fclose(srv_dict_tmpfile);
srv_dict_tmpfile = 0;
}
if (srv_misc_tmpfile) {
fclose(srv_misc_tmpfile);
srv_misc_tmpfile = 0;
}
ut_ad(dict_stats_event || !srv_was_started || srv_read_only_mode);
ut_ad(dict_sys || !srv_was_started);
ut_ad(trx_sys || !srv_was_started);
ut_ad(buf_dblwr || !srv_was_started || srv_read_only_mode
|| srv_force_recovery >= SRV_FORCE_NO_TRX_UNDO);
ut_ad(lock_sys || !srv_was_started);
#ifdef BTR_CUR_HASH_ADAPT
ut_ad(btr_search_sys || !srv_was_started);
#endif /* BTR_CUR_HASH_ADAPT */
ut_ad(ibuf || !srv_was_started);
ut_ad(log_sys || !srv_was_started);
if (dict_stats_event) {
dict_stats_thread_deinit();
}
if (srv_start_state_is_set(SRV_START_STATE_STAT)) {
ut_ad(!srv_read_only_mode);
/* srv_shutdown_bg_undo_sources() already invoked
fts_optimize_shutdown(); dict_stats_shutdown(); */
fil_crypt_threads_cleanup();
btr_scrub_cleanup();
/* FIXME: call btr_defragment_shutdown(); */
}
/* This must be disabled before closing the buffer pool
and closing the data dictionary. */
#ifdef BTR_CUR_HASH_ADAPT
if (dict_sys) {
btr_search_disable(true);
}
#endif /* BTR_CUR_HASH_ADAPT */
if (ibuf) {
ibuf_close();
}
if (log_sys) {
log_shutdown();
}
if (trx_sys) {
trx_sys_file_format_close();
trx_sys_close();
}
UT_DELETE(purge_sys);
purge_sys = NULL;
if (buf_dblwr) {
buf_dblwr_free();
}
if (lock_sys) {
lock_sys_close();
}
trx_pool_close();
/* We don't create these mutexes in RO mode because we don't create
the temp files that the cover. */
if (!srv_read_only_mode) {
mutex_free(&srv_monitor_file_mutex);
mutex_free(&srv_dict_tmpfile_mutex);
mutex_free(&srv_misc_tmpfile_mutex);
}
if (dict_sys) {
dict_close();
}
#ifdef BTR_CUR_HASH_ADAPT
if (btr_search_sys) {
btr_search_sys_free();
}
#endif /* BTR_CUR_HASH_ADAPT */
/* 3. Free all InnoDB's own mutexes and the os_fast_mutexes inside
them */
os_aio_free();
row_mysql_close();
srv_free();
fil_close();
/* 4. Free all allocated memory */
pars_lexer_close();
log_mem_free();
ut_ad(buf_pool_ptr || !srv_was_started);
if (buf_pool_ptr) {
buf_pool_free(srv_buf_pool_instances);
}
/* 6. Free the thread management resoruces. */
os_thread_free();
/* 7. Free the synchronisation infrastructure. */
sync_check_close();
if (dict_foreign_err_file) {
fclose(dict_foreign_err_file);
}
if (srv_was_started && srv_print_verbose_log) {
ib::info() << "Shutdown completed; log sequence number "
<< srv_shutdown_lsn;
}
srv_start_state = SRV_START_STATE_NONE;
srv_was_started = false;
srv_start_has_been_called = false;
}
#if 0 // TODO: Enable this in WL#6608
/********************************************************************
Signal all per-table background threads to shutdown, and wait for them to do
so. */
static
void
srv_shutdown_table_bg_threads(void)
/*===============================*/
{
dict_table_t* table;
dict_table_t* first;
dict_table_t* last = NULL;
mutex_enter(&dict_sys->mutex);
/* Signal all threads that they should stop. */
table = UT_LIST_GET_FIRST(dict_sys->table_LRU);
first = table;
while (table) {
dict_table_t* next;
fts_t* fts = table->fts;
if (fts != NULL) {
fts_start_shutdown(table, fts);
}
next = UT_LIST_GET_NEXT(table_LRU, table);
if (!next) {
last = table;
}
table = next;
}
/* We must release dict_sys->mutex here; if we hold on to it in the
loop below, we will deadlock if any of the background threads try to
acquire it (for example, the FTS thread by calling que_eval_sql).
Releasing it here and going through dict_sys->table_LRU without
holding it is safe because:
a) MySQL only starts the shutdown procedure after all client
threads have been disconnected and no new ones are accepted, so no
new tables are added or old ones dropped.
b) Despite its name, the list is not LRU, and the order stays
fixed.
To safeguard against the above assumptions ever changing, we store
the first and last items in the list above, and then check that
they've stayed the same below. */
mutex_exit(&dict_sys->mutex);
/* Wait for the threads of each table to stop. This is not inside
the above loop, because by signaling all the threads first we can
overlap their shutting down delays. */
table = UT_LIST_GET_FIRST(dict_sys->table_LRU);
ut_a(first == table);
while (table) {
dict_table_t* next;
fts_t* fts = table->fts;
if (fts != NULL) {
fts_shutdown(table, fts);
}
next = UT_LIST_GET_NEXT(table_LRU, table);
if (table == last) {
ut_a(!next);
}
table = next;
}
}
#endif
/** Get the meta-data filename from the table name for a
single-table tablespace.
@param[in] table table object
@param[out] filename filename
@param[in] max_len filename max length */
void
srv_get_meta_data_filename(
dict_table_t* table,
char* filename,
ulint max_len)
{
ulint len;
char* path;
/* Make sure the data_dir_path is set. */
dict_get_and_save_data_dir_path(table, false);
if (DICT_TF_HAS_DATA_DIR(table->flags)) {
ut_a(table->data_dir_path);
path = fil_make_filepath(
table->data_dir_path, table->name.m_name, CFG, true);
} else {
path = fil_make_filepath(NULL, table->name.m_name, CFG, false);
}
ut_a(path);
len = ut_strlen(path);
ut_a(max_len >= len);
strcpy(filename, path);
ut_free(path);
}
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