path: root/storage/tokudb/ft-index/ft/serialize/compress.cc

/* -*- mode: C++; c-basic-offset: 4; indent-tabs-mode: nil -*- */
// vim: ft=cpp:expandtab:ts=8:sw=4:softtabstop=4:
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  TokuFT, Tokutek Fractal Tree Indexing Library.
  Copyright (C) 2007-2013 Tokutek, Inc.

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  United States of America Serial No. 11/760379 and to the patents
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  This software is covered by US Patent No. 8,489,638.

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*/

#ident "Copyright (c) 2011-2013 Tokutek Inc.  All rights reserved."
#ident "$Id$"

#include <config.h>

#include <toku_portability.h>
#include <util/scoped_malloc.h>

#include <zlib.h>
#include <lzma.h>

#include "compress.h"
#include "memory.h"
#include "quicklz.h"
#include "toku_assert.h"

static inline enum toku_compression_method
normalize_compression_method(enum toku_compression_method method)
// Effect: resolve "friendly" names like "fast" and "small" into their real values.
{
    switch (method) {
    case TOKU_DEFAULT_COMPRESSION_METHOD:
    case TOKU_FAST_COMPRESSION_METHOD:
        return TOKU_QUICKLZ_METHOD;
    case TOKU_SMALL_COMPRESSION_METHOD:
        return TOKU_LZMA_METHOD;
    default:
        return method; // everything else is fine
    }
}

size_t toku_compress_bound (enum toku_compression_method a, size_t size)
// See compress.h for the specification of this function.
{
    a = normalize_compression_method(a);
    switch (a) {
    case TOKU_NO_COMPRESSION:
        return size + 1;
    case TOKU_LZMA_METHOD:
	return 1+lzma_stream_buffer_bound(size); // We need one extra for the rfc1950-style header byte (bits -03 are TOKU_LZMA_METHOD (1), bits 4-7 are the compression level)
    case TOKU_QUICKLZ_METHOD:
        return size+400 + 1;  // quicklz manual says 400 bytes is enough.  We need one more byte for the rfc1950-style header byte.  bits 0-3 are 9, bits 4-7 are the QLZ_COMPRESSION_LEVEL.
    case TOKU_ZLIB_METHOD:
        return compressBound (size);
    case TOKU_ZLIB_WITHOUT_CHECKSUM_METHOD:
        return 2+deflateBound(nullptr, size); // We need one extra for the rfc1950-style header byte, and one extra to store windowBits (a bit over cautious about future upgrades maybe).
    default:
        break;
    }
    // fall through for bad enum (thus compiler can warn us if we didn't use all the enums
    assert(0); return 0;
}

void toku_compress (enum toku_compression_method a,
                    // the following types and naming conventions come from zlib.h
                    Bytef       *dest,   uLongf *destLen,
                    const Bytef *source, uLong   sourceLen)
// See compress.h for the specification of this function.
{
    static const int zlib_compression_level = 5;
    static const int zlib_without_checksum_windowbits = -15;

    a = normalize_compression_method(a);
    assert(sourceLen < (1LL << 32));
    switch (a) {
    case TOKU_NO_COMPRESSION:
        dest[0] = TOKU_NO_COMPRESSION;
        memcpy(dest + 1, source, sourceLen);
        *destLen = sourceLen + 1;
        return;
    case TOKU_ZLIB_METHOD: {
        int r = compress2(dest, destLen, source, sourceLen, zlib_compression_level);
        assert(r == Z_OK);
        assert((dest[0]&0xF) == TOKU_ZLIB_METHOD);
        return;
    }
    case  TOKU_QUICKLZ_METHOD: {
        if (sourceLen==0) {
            // quicklz requires at least one byte, so we handle this ourselves
            assert(1 <= *destLen);
            *destLen = 1;
        } else {
            toku::scoped_calloc qsc_buf(sizeof(qlz_state_compress));
            qlz_state_compress *qsc = reinterpret_cast<qlz_state_compress *>(qsc_buf.get());
            size_t actual_destlen = qlz_compress(source, (char*)(dest+1), sourceLen, qsc);
            assert(actual_destlen + 1 <= *destLen);
            // add one for the rfc1950-style header byte.
            *destLen = actual_destlen + 1;
        }
        // Fill in that first byte
        dest[0] = TOKU_QUICKLZ_METHOD + (QLZ_COMPRESSION_LEVEL << 4);
        return;
    }
    case TOKU_LZMA_METHOD: {
	const int lzma_compression_level = 2;
	if (sourceLen==0) {
	    // lzma version 4.999 requires at least one byte, so we'll do it ourselves.
	    assert(1<=*destLen);
	    *destLen = 1;
	} else {
	    size_t out_pos = 1;
	    lzma_ret r = lzma_easy_buffer_encode(lzma_compression_level, LZMA_CHECK_NONE, NULL,
						 source, sourceLen,
						 dest, &out_pos, *destLen);
	    assert(out_pos < *destLen);
            if (r != LZMA_OK) {
                fprintf(stderr, "lzma_easy_buffer_encode() returned %d\n", (int) r);
            }
	    assert(r==LZMA_OK);
	    *destLen = out_pos;
	}
	dest[0] = TOKU_LZMA_METHOD + (lzma_compression_level << 4);

	return;
    }
    case TOKU_ZLIB_WITHOUT_CHECKSUM_METHOD: {
        z_stream strm;
        strm.zalloc = Z_NULL;
        strm.zfree = Z_NULL;
        strm.opaque = Z_NULL;
        strm.next_in = const_cast<Bytef *>(source);
        strm.avail_in = sourceLen;
        int r = deflateInit2(&strm, zlib_compression_level, Z_DEFLATED,
                             zlib_without_checksum_windowbits, 8, Z_DEFAULT_STRATEGY);
        lazy_assert(r == Z_OK);
        strm.next_out = dest + 2;
        strm.avail_out = *destLen - 2;
        r = deflate(&strm, Z_FINISH);
        lazy_assert(r == Z_STREAM_END);
        r = deflateEnd(&strm);
        lazy_assert(r == Z_OK);
        *destLen = strm.total_out + 2;
        dest[0] = TOKU_ZLIB_WITHOUT_CHECKSUM_METHOD + (zlib_compression_level << 4);
        dest[1] = zlib_without_checksum_windowbits;
        return;
    }
    default:
        break;
    }
    // default fall through to error.
    assert(0);
}

void toku_decompress (Bytef       *dest,   uLongf destLen,
                      const Bytef *source, uLongf sourceLen)
// See compress.h for the specification of this function.
{
    assert(sourceLen>=1); // need at least one byte for the RFC header.
    switch (source[0] & 0xF) {
    case TOKU_NO_COMPRESSION:
        memcpy(dest, source + 1, sourceLen - 1);
        return;
    case TOKU_ZLIB_METHOD: {
        uLongf actual_destlen = destLen;
        int r = uncompress(dest, &actual_destlen, source, sourceLen);
        assert(r == Z_OK);
        assert(actual_destlen == destLen);
        return;
    }
    case TOKU_QUICKLZ_METHOD:
        if (sourceLen>1) {
            toku::scoped_calloc state_buf(sizeof(qlz_state_decompress));
            qlz_state_decompress *qsd = reinterpret_cast<qlz_state_decompress *>(state_buf.get());
            uLongf actual_destlen = qlz_decompress((char*)source+1, dest, qsd);
            assert(actual_destlen == destLen);
        } else {
            // length 1 means there is no data, so do nothing.
            assert(destLen==0);
        }
        return;
    case TOKU_LZMA_METHOD: {
	if (sourceLen>1) {
	    uint64_t memlimit = UINT64_MAX;
	    size_t out_pos = 0;
	    size_t in_pos  = 1;
	    lzma_ret r = lzma_stream_buffer_decode(&memlimit,  // memlimit, use UINT64_MAX to disable this check
						   0,          // flags
						   NULL,       // allocator
						   source, &in_pos, sourceLen,
						   dest,   &out_pos, destLen);
	    assert(r==LZMA_OK);
	    assert(out_pos == destLen);
	} else {
	    // length 1 means there is no data, so do nothing.
	    assert(destLen==0);
	}
	return;
    }
    case TOKU_ZLIB_WITHOUT_CHECKSUM_METHOD: {
        z_stream strm;
        strm.next_in = const_cast<Bytef *>(source + 2);
        strm.avail_in = sourceLen - 2;
        strm.zalloc = Z_NULL;
        strm.zfree = Z_NULL;
        strm.opaque = Z_NULL;
        char windowBits = source[1];
        int r = inflateInit2(&strm, windowBits);
        lazy_assert(r == Z_OK);
        strm.next_out = dest;
        strm.avail_out = destLen;
        r = inflate(&strm, Z_FINISH);
        lazy_assert(r == Z_STREAM_END);
        r = inflateEnd(&strm);
        lazy_assert(r == Z_OK);
        return;
    }
    }
    // default fall through to error.
    assert(0);
}