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path: root/src/mongo/db/repl/vote_requester_test.cpp
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/**
 *    Copyright (C) 2015 MongoDB Inc.
 *
 *    This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or  modify
 *    it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License, version 3,
 *    as published by the Free Software Foundation.
 *
 *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 *    GNU Affero General Public License for more details.
 *
 *    You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License
 *    along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
 *
 *    As a special exception, the copyright holders give permission to link the
 *    code of portions of this program with the OpenSSL library under certain
 *    conditions as described in each individual source file and distribute
 *    linked combinations including the program with the OpenSSL library. You
 *    must comply with the GNU Affero General Public License in all respects for
 *    all of the code used other than as permitted herein. If you modify file(s)
 *    with this exception, you may extend this exception to your version of the
 *    file(s), but you are not obligated to do so. If you do not wish to do so,
 *    delete this exception statement from your version. If you delete this
 *    exception statement from all source files in the program, then also delete
 *    it in the license file.
 */

#include "mongo/platform/basic.h"

#include <memory>

#include "mongo/base/status.h"
#include "mongo/db/jsobj.h"
#include "mongo/db/repl/vote_requester.h"
#include "mongo/db/repl/network_interface_mock.h"
#include "mongo/db/repl/repl_set_request_votes_args.h"
#include "mongo/db/repl/replication_executor.h"
#include "mongo/stdx/functional.h"
#include "mongo/unittest/unittest.h"
#include "mongo/util/mongoutils/str.h"

namespace mongo {
namespace repl {
namespace {
    using unittest::assertGet;

    using RemoteCommandRequest = RemoteCommandRequest;

    bool stringContains(const std::string &haystack, const std::string& needle) {
        return haystack.find(needle) != std::string::npos;
    }


    class VoteRequesterTest : public mongo::unittest::Test {
    public:
        virtual void setUp() {
            ReplicaSetConfig config;
            ASSERT_OK(config.initialize(
                BSON("_id" << "rs0" <<
                     "version" << 2 <<
                     "members" << BSON_ARRAY(
                         BSON("_id" << 0 << "host" << "host0") <<
                         BSON("_id" << 1 << "host" << "host1") <<
                         BSON("_id" << 2 << "host" << "host2") <<
                         BSON("_id" << 3 << "host" << "host3" << "votes" << 0) <<
                         BSON("_id" << 4 << "host" << "host4" << "votes" << 0)))));
            ASSERT_OK(config.validate());
            long long candidateId = 0;
            long long term = 2;
            OpTime lastOplogEntry = OpTime(Timestamp(999,0), 1);

            _requester.reset(new VoteRequester::Algorithm(config,
                                                          candidateId,
                                                          term,
                                                          lastOplogEntry));
        }

        virtual void tearDown() {
            _requester.reset(NULL);
        }

    protected:
        int64_t countLogLinesContaining(const std::string& needle) {
            return std::count_if(getCapturedLogMessages().begin(),
                                 getCapturedLogMessages().end(),
                                 stdx::bind(stringContains,
                                            stdx::placeholders::_1,
                                            needle));
        }

        bool hasReceivedSufficientResponses() {
            return _requester->hasReceivedSufficientResponses();
        }

        void processResponse(const RemoteCommandRequest& request, const ResponseStatus& response) {
            _requester->processResponse(request, response);
        }

        VoteRequester::VoteRequestResult getResult() {
            return _requester->getResult();
        }

        RemoteCommandRequest requestFrom(std::string hostname) {
            return RemoteCommandRequest(HostAndPort(hostname),
                                        "", // fields do not matter in VoteRequester
                                        BSONObj(),
                                        Milliseconds(0));
        }

        ResponseStatus badResponseStatus() {
            return ResponseStatus(ErrorCodes::NodeNotFound, "not on my watch");
        }

        ResponseStatus votedYes() {
            ReplSetRequestVotesResponse response;
            response.setOk(true);
            response.setVoteGranted(true);
            response.setTerm(1);
            return ResponseStatus(NetworkInterfaceMock::Response(response.toBSON(),
                                                                 Milliseconds(10)));
        }

        ResponseStatus votedNoBecauseConfigVersionDoesNotMatch() {
            ReplSetRequestVotesResponse response;
            response.setOk(true);
            response.setVoteGranted(false);
            response.setTerm(1);
            response.setReason("candidate's config version differs from mine");
            return ResponseStatus(NetworkInterfaceMock::Response(response.toBSON(),
                                                                 Milliseconds(10)));
        }

        ResponseStatus votedNoBecauseSetNameDiffers() {
            ReplSetRequestVotesResponse response;
            response.setOk(true);
            response.setVoteGranted(false);
            response.setTerm(1);
            response.setReason("candidate's set name differs from mine");
            return ResponseStatus(NetworkInterfaceMock::Response(response.toBSON(),
                                                                 Milliseconds(10)));
        }

        ResponseStatus votedNoBecauseLastOpTimeIsGreater() {
            ReplSetRequestVotesResponse response;
            response.setOk(true);
            response.setVoteGranted(false);
            response.setTerm(1);
            response.setReason("candidate's data is staler than mine");
            return ResponseStatus(NetworkInterfaceMock::Response(response.toBSON(),
                                                                 Milliseconds(10)));
        }

        ResponseStatus votedNoBecauseTermIsGreater() {
            ReplSetRequestVotesResponse response;
            response.setOk(true);
            response.setVoteGranted(false);
            response.setTerm(3);
            response.setReason("candidate's term is lower than mine");
            return ResponseStatus(NetworkInterfaceMock::Response(response.toBSON(),
                                                                 Milliseconds(10)));
        }

        ResponseStatus votedNoBecauseAlreadyVoted() {
            ReplSetRequestVotesResponse response;
            response.setOk(true);
            response.setVoteGranted(false);
            response.setTerm(2);
            response.setReason("already voted for another candidate this term");
            return ResponseStatus(NetworkInterfaceMock::Response(response.toBSON(),
                                                                 Milliseconds(10)));
        }

    private:
        std::unique_ptr<VoteRequester::Algorithm> _requester;
    };

    TEST_F(VoteRequesterTest, ImmediateGoodResponseWinElection) {
        ASSERT_FALSE(hasReceivedSufficientResponses());
        processResponse(requestFrom("host1"), votedYes());
        ASSERT_TRUE(hasReceivedSufficientResponses());
        ASSERT_EQUALS(VoteRequester::SuccessfullyElected, getResult());
    }

    TEST_F(VoteRequesterTest, BadConfigVersionWinElection) {
        startCapturingLogMessages();
        ASSERT_FALSE(hasReceivedSufficientResponses());
        processResponse(requestFrom("host1"), votedNoBecauseConfigVersionDoesNotMatch());
        ASSERT_FALSE(hasReceivedSufficientResponses());
        ASSERT_EQUALS(1, countLogLinesContaining("Got no vote from host1"));
        processResponse(requestFrom("host2"), votedYes());
        ASSERT_TRUE(hasReceivedSufficientResponses());
        ASSERT_EQUALS(VoteRequester::SuccessfullyElected, getResult());
        stopCapturingLogMessages();
    }

    TEST_F(VoteRequesterTest, SetNameDiffersWinElection) {
        startCapturingLogMessages();
        ASSERT_FALSE(hasReceivedSufficientResponses());
        processResponse(requestFrom("host1"), votedNoBecauseSetNameDiffers());
        ASSERT_FALSE(hasReceivedSufficientResponses());
        ASSERT_EQUALS(1, countLogLinesContaining("Got no vote from host1"));
        processResponse(requestFrom("host2"), votedYes());
        ASSERT_TRUE(hasReceivedSufficientResponses());
        ASSERT_EQUALS(VoteRequester::SuccessfullyElected, getResult());
        stopCapturingLogMessages();
    }

    TEST_F(VoteRequesterTest, LastOpTimeIsGreaterWinElection) {
        startCapturingLogMessages();
        ASSERT_FALSE(hasReceivedSufficientResponses());
        processResponse(requestFrom("host1"), votedNoBecauseLastOpTimeIsGreater());
        ASSERT_FALSE(hasReceivedSufficientResponses());
        ASSERT_EQUALS(1, countLogLinesContaining("Got no vote from host1"));
        processResponse(requestFrom("host2"), votedYes());
        ASSERT_TRUE(hasReceivedSufficientResponses());
        ASSERT_EQUALS(VoteRequester::SuccessfullyElected, getResult());
        stopCapturingLogMessages();
    }

    TEST_F(VoteRequesterTest, FailedToContactWinElection) {
        startCapturingLogMessages();
        ASSERT_FALSE(hasReceivedSufficientResponses());
        processResponse(requestFrom("host1"), badResponseStatus());
        ASSERT_FALSE(hasReceivedSufficientResponses());
        ASSERT_EQUALS(1, countLogLinesContaining("Got failed response from host1"));
        processResponse(requestFrom("host2"), votedYes());
        ASSERT_TRUE(hasReceivedSufficientResponses());
        ASSERT_EQUALS(VoteRequester::SuccessfullyElected, getResult());
        stopCapturingLogMessages();
    }

    TEST_F(VoteRequesterTest, AlreadyVotedWinElection) {
        startCapturingLogMessages();
        ASSERT_FALSE(hasReceivedSufficientResponses());
        processResponse(requestFrom("host1"), votedNoBecauseAlreadyVoted());
        ASSERT_FALSE(hasReceivedSufficientResponses());
        ASSERT_EQUALS(1, countLogLinesContaining("Got no vote from host1"));
        processResponse(requestFrom("host2"), votedYes());
        ASSERT_TRUE(hasReceivedSufficientResponses());
        ASSERT_EQUALS(VoteRequester::SuccessfullyElected, getResult());
        stopCapturingLogMessages();
    }

    TEST_F(VoteRequesterTest, StaleTermLoseElection) {
        startCapturingLogMessages();
        ASSERT_FALSE(hasReceivedSufficientResponses());
        processResponse(requestFrom("host1"), votedNoBecauseTermIsGreater());
        ASSERT_EQUALS(1, countLogLinesContaining("Got no vote from host1"));
        ASSERT_TRUE(hasReceivedSufficientResponses());
        ASSERT_EQUALS(VoteRequester::StaleTerm, getResult());
        stopCapturingLogMessages();
    }

    TEST_F(VoteRequesterTest, NotEnoughVotesLoseElection) {
        startCapturingLogMessages();
        ASSERT_FALSE(hasReceivedSufficientResponses());
        processResponse(requestFrom("host1"), votedNoBecauseSetNameDiffers());
        ASSERT_FALSE(hasReceivedSufficientResponses());
        ASSERT_EQUALS(1, countLogLinesContaining("Got no vote from host1"));
        processResponse(requestFrom("host2"), badResponseStatus());
        ASSERT_EQUALS(1, countLogLinesContaining("Got failed response from host2"));
        ASSERT_TRUE(hasReceivedSufficientResponses());
        ASSERT_EQUALS(VoteRequester::InsufficientVotes, getResult());
        stopCapturingLogMessages();
    }

}  // namespace
}  // namespace repl
}  // namespace mongo