summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/src/mongo/s/metadata_loader.h
blob: 744a0d0c25adda1390385e6d58a3c51ec42f169f (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
/**
 *    Copyright (C) 2012 10gen Inc.
 *
 *    This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or  modify
 *    it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License, version 3,
 *    as published by the Free Software Foundation.
 *
 *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 *    GNU Affero General Public License for more details.
 *
 *    You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License
 *    along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
 *
 *    As a special exception, the copyright holders give permission to link the
 *    code of portions of this program with the OpenSSL library under certain
 *    conditions as described in each individual source file and distribute
 *    linked combinations including the program with the OpenSSL library. You
 *    must comply with the GNU Affero General Public License in all respects
 *    for all of the code used other than as permitted herein. If you modify
 *    file(s) with this exception, you may extend this exception to your
 *    version of the file(s), but you are not obligated to do so. If you do not
 *    wish to do so, delete this exception statement from your version. If you
 *    delete this exception statement from all source files in the program,
 *    then also delete it in the license file.
 */

#pragma once

#include <string>

#include "mongo/base/status.h"
#include "mongo/client/dbclientinterface.h"
#include "mongo/db/jsobj.h"

namespace mongo {

    class CollectionMetadata;
    class CollectionType;
    class DBClientCursor;

    /**
     * The MetadataLoader is responsible for interfacing with the config servers and previous
     * metadata to build new instances of CollectionMetadata.  MetadataLoader is the "builder"
     * class for metadata.
     *
     * CollectionMetadata has both persisted and volatile state (for now) - the persisted 
     * config server chunk state and the volatile pending state which is only tracked locally
     * while a server is the primary.  This requires a two-step loading process - the persisted
     * chunk state *cannot* be loaded in a DBWrite lock while the pending chunk state *must* be.
     * 
     * Example usage: 
     * beforeMetadata = <get latest local metadata>;
     * remoteMetadata = makeCollectionMetadata( beforeMetadata, remoteMetadata );
     * DBWrite lock( ns );
     * afterMetadata = <get latest local metadata>;
     * promotePendingChunks( afterMetadata, remoteMetadata );
     *
     * The loader will go out of its way to try to fetch the smaller amount possible of data
     * from the config server without sacrificing the freshness and accuracy of the metadata it
     * builds. (See ConfigDiffTracker class.)
     *
     * The class is not thread safe.
     */
    class MetadataLoader {
    public:

        /**
         * Takes a connection std::string to the config servers to be used for loading data. Note
         * that we make no restrictions about which connection std::string that is, including
         * CUSTOM, which we rely on in testing.
         */
        explicit MetadataLoader( const ConnectionString& configLoc );

        ~MetadataLoader();

        /**
         * Fills a new metadata instance representing the chunkset of the collection 'ns'
         * (or its entirety, if not sharded) that lives on 'shard' with data from the config server.
         * Optionally, uses an 'oldMetadata' for the same 'ns'/'shard'; the contents of
         * 'oldMetadata' can help reducing the amount of data read from the config servers.
         *
         * Locking note:
         *    + Must not be called in a DBLock, since this loads over the network
         *
         * OK on success.
         *
         * Failure return values:
         * Abnormal:
         * @return FailedToParse if there was an error parsing the remote config data
         * Normal:
         * @return NamespaceNotFound if the collection no longer exists
         * @return HostUnreachable if there was an error contacting the config servers
         * @return RemoteChangeDetected if the data loaded was modified by another operation
         */
        Status makeCollectionMetadata( const std::string& ns,
                                       const std::string& shard,
                                       const CollectionMetadata* oldMetadata,
                                       CollectionMetadata* metadata ) const;

        /**
         * Replaces the pending chunks of the remote metadata with the more up-to-date pending
         * chunks of the 'after' metadata (metadata from after the remote load), and removes pending
         * chunks which are now regular chunks.
         *
         * Pending chunks should always correspond to one or zero chunks in the remoteMetadata
         * if the epochs are the same and the remote version is the same or higher, otherwise they
         * are not applicable.
         *
         * Locking note:
         *    + Must be called in a DBLock, to ensure validity of afterMetadata
         *
         * Returns OK if pending chunks correctly follow the rule above or are not applicable 
         * Returns RemoteChangeDetected if pending chunks do not follow the rule above, indicating
         *                              either the config server or us has changed unexpectedly.
         *                              This should only occur with manual editing of the config
         *                              server.
         *
         * TODO:  This is a bit ugly but necessary for now.  If/when pending chunk info is stored on
         * the config server, this should go away.
         */
        Status promotePendingChunks( const CollectionMetadata* afterMetadata,
                                     CollectionMetadata* remoteMetadata ) const;

    private:
        ConnectionString _configLoc;

        /**
         * Returns OK and fills in the internal state of 'metadata' with general collection
         * information, not including chunks.
         *
         * If information about the collection can be accessed or is invalid, returns:
         * @return NamespaceNotFound if the collection no longer exists
         * @return FailedToParse if there was an error parsing the remote config data
         * @return HostUnreachable if there was an error contacting the config servers
         * @return RemoteChangeDetected if the collection doc loaded is unexpectedly different
         *
         */
        Status initCollection( const std::string& ns,
                               const std::string& shard,
                               CollectionMetadata* metadata ) const;

        /**
         * Returns OK and fills in the chunk state of 'metadata' to portray the chunks of the
         * collection 'ns' that sit in 'shard'. If provided, uses the contents of 'oldMetadata'
         * as a base (see description in initCollection above).
         *
         * If information about the chunks can be accessed or is invalid, returns:
         * @return HostUnreachable if there was an error contacting the config servers
         * @return RemoteChangeDetected if the chunks loaded are unexpectedly different
         *
         * For backwards compatibility,
         * @return NamespaceNotFound if there are no chunks loaded and an epoch change is detected
         * TODO: @return FailedToParse
         */
        Status initChunks( const std::string& ns,
                           const std::string& shard,
                           const CollectionMetadata* oldMetadata,
                           CollectionMetadata* metadata ) const;
    };

} // namespace mongo