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diff --git a/docs/development/windows_development.rst b/docs/development/windows_development.rst new file mode 100644 index 000000000..511f261c1 --- /dev/null +++ b/docs/development/windows_development.rst @@ -0,0 +1,538 @@ +=================== +Windows Development +=================== + +Compiling using CMake +===================== + +At the moment, compiling with [[CMake]] seems to be the only way to create a runnable binary in Windows. + + +Compiling / debugging using CodeBlocks & mingw compiler +======================================================= + + Up to and including release 0.0.4 the Win32 builds were supported using the CodeBlocks/mingw development environment, + in combination with the glade for win32 GTK devlopment toolkit. For release 0.1.0 and later use native mingw + (see below) or cygwin (see below). + +Downloads +--------- + +In order to compile the win32 version of Navit, you need the following software development tools: + * Glade/gtk+ toolkit for win32 from `Glade 3.43 / Gtk 2.12.9 <http://sourceforge.net/project/showfiles.php?group_id=98754>`_ + and `SourceForgeDownload: Gtk+ 2.10.11 <http://sourceforge.net/project/showfiles.php?group_id=98754&package_id=111411>`_ + * ming compiler from `Website: mingw <http://www.mingw.org>`_ or `SourceForgeDownload: MinGW <http://sourceforge.net/project/showfiles.php?group_id=2435>`_ (select Automated MinGW installer). + * CodeBlocks IDE from `CodeBlocks download page <http://www.codeblocks.org/downloads.shtml>`_ (select recent development snapshot) + or `SourceForgeDownload: CodeBlocks <http://sourceforge.net/project/showfiles.php?group_id=126998&package_id=138996>`_ + +Installation +------------ + +Install the packages mentioned above. After everything has been installed you can open the navit.workspace file in CodeBlocks: + +.. warning:: + + Not up to date! Directory projs\CodeBlocks was deleted in 2009 + +Compiling +--------- + +.. warning:: + + Not up to date! Directory projs\CodeBlocks was deleted in 2009 + +To compile: + + * Start the CodeBlocks application + * Open the navit.workspace file (located in projs\CodeBlocks directory) + * Set the GTK_DIR enviroment variable in CodeBlocks (Setting/Environment, and select environments variables) + * the GTK_DIR should point to where you have installed the Glade/Gtk toolkit package (e.g. d:\gtk) + +Now you should be able to build/debug the navit project: + +Note: + +**ZLIB -lzdll message** `Settings> Compiler and Debugger..> Global compiler settings` In the Linker settings TAB (Add) C:\MinGW\lib\libzdll.a + +**SAPI** You need to download and install the `Microsoft Speech SDK 5.1 <http://www.microsoft.com/downloads/details.aspx?FamilyID=5e86ec97-40a7-453f-b0ee-6583171b4530&displaylang=en>`_ for this project to build. + +Running from debugger +--------------------- + +In order to run navit from the CodeBlocks debugger, you have to: + * Copy the navit.xml file from the source directory into the projs\CodeBlocks directory + * Copy the xpm directory from the toplevel directory into the projs\CodeBlocks directory + * Modify the navit.xml to set the map (currently only OSM binary files are supported) + +Compiling and running using cygwin +================================== + +Download cygwin +--------------- + +Download the cygwin setup.exe from http://cygwin.com/setup.exe + +.. note:: + I have been unable to build with cygwin according to these instructions. I suggest you only try it if you are knowledgable + and can improve the instructions. --[[User:Nop|Nop]] 13:01, 7 November 2010 (UTC) + +Dependencies +------------ + +You will probably need the following packages from cygwin : + + * automake + * autoconf + * gtk2-x11-devel + * libQt4Gui-devel + * libQtSql4--devel + * gcc + * g++ (for qt rendered) + * gettext-devel + * diffutils + * pkgconfig + * xorg-x11-devel + * glib2-devel + * pango-devel + * atk-devel + * libtool + * make + * rsvg + * wget + * cvs because of autopoint + +Prepare the build +----------------- + +When using cygwin 1.7 you can skip this block and continue at cygwin 1.7 + +Edit configure.in and add the following to CFLAGS at line 10: + +.. code-block:: bash + + -I/usr/include/glib-2.0 -I/usr/lib/glib-2.0/include + +It should look like this : + +.. code-block:: bash + + CFLAGS="$CFLAGS -Wall -Wcast-align -Wmissing-declarations -Wmissing-prototypes -Wstrict-prototypes -Wpointer-arith -Wreturn-type -D_GNU_SOURCE -I/usr/include/glib-2.0 -I/usr/lib/glib-2.0/include" + +Now run `autogen.sh && ./configure` + +If you get: `checking for X... no` +try adding the following parameters to ./configure : +`--x-libraries=/usr/X11R6/lib --x-include=/usr/X11R6/includes` + +Cygwin 1.7 +'''''''''' + +With cygwin 1.7 is fairly easy to build navit. Install all the required packages(some has diffrent names now). +Run the autogen script first `./autogen.sh` +and then configure with the following options: `./configure --disable-binding-python --disable-plugins` + +Build navit +----------- + +Skip for cygwin 1.7 + +Currently, building navit will fail at this point, because we haven't found an implementation of the wordexp function for cygwin. + +Here's a message in that thread from an actual competent Cygwin user: http://www.mail-archive.com/cygwin@cygwin.com/msg16750.html + +The implication of that is a "C library". A "C library" is an "implementation" of reusable code. It consists of a library file that contains the compiled object code and a header file with the matching declarations that goes along with it. The library is implemented as a static archive at build time and simply linked into the app binary. There's nothing to include in that case -- it's already in there. + + +Cygwin 1.7 +'''''''''' + +Just type `make` and `make install`. You can use stow for easy install and uninstall stuff without using packagemangement. + +Configuration GPS +----------------- + +.. note:: + + If this works at all, it's only when running under cygwin. See above for the proper Win32 configuration. --[[User:Nop|Nop]] 13:04, 7 November 2010 (UTC) + +If you have a gps cable device which spits out NMEA data, you can configure it like under unix. Beware of the following enumeration: + * ComPort1==ttyS0 + * ComPort2==ttyS1 + * ... + +Example: + +.. code-block:: xml + + <vehicle name="GPSOnCom3" profilename="car" enabled="yes" active="1" source="file:/dev/ttyS2" baudrate="38400" color="#0000ff"/> + +Running under Cygwin +-------------------- + +To run navit under cygwin you need to install the cygwin xorg-server. Than just run navit. + + + +Make a redistributable package +------------------------------ + + +Please read and understand http://cygwin.com/licensing.html so that you don't infringe Cygwin's intellectual property rights (copyleft) when you distribute the package you've built. +Then follows: http://cygwin.com/setup.html + +Compiling a native binary using mingw +===================================== + +The main advantage of this method is that it will produce a redistributable binary. + +Downloads +--------- + +In order to compile the win32 version of Navit, you need the following software development tools + * GTK+ toolkit for win32 from `SourceForgeDownload: Glade/GTK+ <http://sourceforge.net/project/showfiles.php?group_id=98754>`_ (select gtk+-win32-devel) + * MinGW from `SourceForgeDownload: MinGW <http://sourceforge.net/project/showfiles.php?group_id=2435>`_ (select Automated MinGW installer) + * MSYS from `SourceForgeDownload: MSYS Base System <http://sourceforge.net/project/showfiles.php?group_id=2435&package_id=2496>`_ + * msysCORE from `SourceForgeDownload: MSYS Base System <http://sourceforge.net/project/showfiles.php?group_id=2435&package_id=24963>`_ + * diffutils from `SourceForgeDownload: MSYS Base System <http://sourceforge.net/project/showfiles.php?group_id=2435&package_id=24963>`_ + * autoconf from `SourceForgeDownload: MSYS Supplementary Tools <http://sourceforge.net/project/showfiles.php?group_id=2435&package_id=67879>`_ + * autogen from `SourceForgeDownload: MSYS Supplementary Tools <http://sourceforge.net/project/showfiles.php?group_id=2435&package_id=67879>`_ + * automake from `SourceForgeDownload: MSYS Supplementary Tools <http://sourceforge.net/project/showfiles.php?group_id=2435&package_id=67879>`_ + * gettext from `SourceForgeDownload: MSYS Supplementary Tools <http://sourceforge.net/project/showfiles.php?group_id=2435&package_id=67879>`_ + * libtool from `SourceForgeDownload: MSYS Supplementary Tools <http://sourceforge.net/project/showfiles.php?group_id=2435&package_id=67879>`_ + * libiconv from `SourceForgeDownload: MSYS Supplementary Tools <http://sourceforge.net/downloads/mingw/MinGW/libiconv>`_ + +Probably the easiest way to obtain and install all the MSYS packages is to follow the instructions `here <http://www.mingw.org/wiki/msys>`_ + +For speech support, one option is to use the "cmdline" speech type (refer to [[Configuration]]) and a utility such as a Windows port of `Say <http://krolik.net/wsvn/wsvn/public/Say%2B%2B/>`_ + +TroubleShooting +=============== + +.. code-block:: + + /bin/m4: unrecognized option '--gnu' + +Wrong version of m4, use 1.4.13 + + +.. code-block:: + + Can't locate object method "path" via package "Request (perhaps you forgot to load "Request"?) + +Wrong version of Autoconf, make sure the latest version is installed, plus the wrapper (version 1.7). Also delete autom4te.cache. + + +.. code-block:: + + command PKG_MODULE_EXISTS not recognized + +For some reason the necessary file "pkg.m4" containing various macros is missing. Find it and put it in ./m4 + +Cross-Compiling win32 exe using Linux Ubuntu 14.04.1 +==================================================== + +This is a quick walk-thru on compiling a win32 exe using Ubuntu as development machine. + +Set up Ubuntu to build Linux version +------------------------------------ + +First, setup compiling in linux ubuntu explained in https://navit.readthedocs.io/en/trunk/development/linux_development.html +Here is a quick walk-thru: + +Get all the dependencies for Ubuntu in one command: + +.. code-block:: bash + + sudo apt-get install cmake zlib1g-dev libpng12-dev libgtk2.0-dev librsvg2-bin \ + g++ gpsd gpsd-clients libgps-dev libdbus-glib-1-dev freeglut3-dev libxft-dev \ + libglib2.0-dev libfreeimage-dev gettext + +get the latest SVN-source. +First, cd into root: `cd ~` + +Now, let's grab the code from SVN. This assumes that you have subversion installed. +This will download the latest SVN source and put in in folder "navit-source". +You can use any location you want for the source, just to keep it simple we place it right in the root. +`svn co svn://svn.code.sf.net/p/navit/code/trunk/navit/ navit-source` + +Create a directory to put the build in and cd into it: + +.. code-block:: bash + + mkdir navit-build + cd navit-build + +Start compiling and build navit: `cmake ~/navit-source && make` + +At the end of the process navit is built into navit-build/. +You can start navit to see if all worked well: + +.. code-block:: bash + + cd ~/navit-build/navit/ + ./navit + +Building the win32 exe +---------------------- + +Now that we have set up the basic building environment we can build a win32 exe using the next walk-thru. + +Install ming32 and the dependencies: `sudo apt-get install mingw32 libsaxonb-java librsvg2-bin mingw32-binutils mingw32-runtime default-jdk` + +now cd into the source: + +.. code-block:: bash + + cd ~ + cd navit-source + +We are going to place the build directory within the source directory. +First, make the build directory and cd into it: + +.. code-block:: bash + + mkdir build + cd build + +From within the build directory start compiling and building: + +.. code-block:: bash + + cmake -DCMAKE_TOOLCHAIN_FILE=../Toolchain/mingw32.cmake ../ + +And then make the actual build: + +.. code-block:: bash + + make -j4 + +The -j4 part is used to define the amount of processors the process can use. +So if you have a dual-core pc use -j2 +If -j4 fails, try -j2 and if that fails try "make" alone. + +Known "bugs" +------------ + +The "locale" folder is generated one level up. +because of that the languages in navit are not working +Cut and paste (or move) the "locale" folder to the navit folder. +This should be investigated anf fixed so the folder is in the correct place after a build. +So move `navit-source/build/locale/` to `navit-source/build/navit/locale` + +You can run `mv navit-source/build/locale/ navit-source/build/navit/` + +The country-flags images in the "town" search are not displayed. +This could be due to a conversion error during build, has to be investigated and solved but doesn't inflict with the use of navit. + +There are a lot of empty folders that are not of use. +Also there are cmake folders and files in every folder. +You can delete those without any problem. + +Windows Mobile/Windows CE +========================= + +[[WinCE_development]] may have details that are relevant for compilation on WindowsCE / Windows Mobile. + +You can download now +[http://download.navit-project.org/navit/wince/svn/ cab or zip file for Windows Mobile and WindowsCE]! +Highest number is the newest version of NavIt. + +Download it and save on your Storage Card. Install it. + +Now you have NavIt on your PDA or Mobile Phone. + +This is a manual for self compiling (navit.exe) + + +You need to have a Linux (like Ubuntu). +If you didn´t have Linux, start your Linux on Live-CD. + +Compiling navit for wince using http://cegcc.sourceforge.net/. +Download latest cegcc release and install it. + +In November 2009 versions compiled using arm-cegcc-gcc (both revision 1214 and release 0.59.1) had problems (threw exception_datatype_misalignment and caused access violations).<br /> +Using the variant arm-mingw32ce of CeGCC 0.59.1 it was possible to build a working executable which can be debugged (see [[WinCE development]]). + +Source [http://www.archlinux.de/?page=PackageDetails;package=4837 cegcc-arm and mingw] (TODO dead link) + +Current installs in /opt/cegcc. +Setup a cross-compile environment: + +Example setcegccenv.sh: + +.. code-block:: bash + + #! /bin/bash + export PATH=$PATH:/opt/cegcc/bin/ + export CEGCC_PATH=/opt/cegcc + export WINCE_PATH=/opt/wince + export PATH=$CEGCC_PATH/bin:$PATH + export CPPFLAGS="-I$WINCE_PATH/include" + export LDFLAGS="-L$WINCE_PATH/lib -L$CEGCC_PATH/lib" + export LD_LIBRARY_PATH="$WINCE_PATH/bin" + export PKG_CONFIG_PATH="$WINCE_PATH/lib/pkgconfig" + export PKG_CONFIG_LIBDIR="$WINCE_PATH/lib/pkgconfig" + + +For installation, compiling and configuring please see manual for NavIt on Linux. + +Then autogen.sh and configure navit. Example configure for wince: + +.. code-block:: bash + + ./configure \ + RANLIB=arm-cegcc-ranlib \ + CXX=arm-cegcc-g++ \ + CC=arm-cegcc-gcc \ + --host=arm-pe-wince \ + --disable-readline \ + --disable-dynamic-extensions \ + --disable-largefile \ + --enable-tempstore \ + CFLAGS="-I/opt/wince/include -mwin32 -DWIN32 -D_WIN32_WCE=0x0400 -D_WIN32_IE=0x0400 -Wl,--enable-auto-import" \ + LDFLAGS="-L/opt/wince/lib" \ + --prefix=/opt/wince/ \ + WINDRES=arm-cegcc-windres \ + --disable-vehicle-demo \ + --disable-vehicle-file \ + --disable-speech-cmdline \ + --disable-speech-speech-dispatcher \ + --disable-postgresql \ + --disable-plugins \ + --prefix=/opt/wince \ + --disable-graphics-qt-qpainter \ + --disable-gui-sdl \ + --disable-samplemap \ + --disable-gui-gtk \ + --disable-gui-internal \ + --disable-vehicle-gypsy \ + --disable-vehicle-file \ + --disable-vehicle-demo \ + --disable-binding-dbus \ + --enable-avoid-unaligned \ + --enable-avoid-float + +If example did not run, do this: + +.. code-block:: bash + + ./configure \ + RANLIB=arm-mingw32ce-ranlib \ + CXX=arm-mingw32ce-g++ \ + CC=arm-mingw32ce-gcc \ + --host=arm-pe-wince \ + --disable-readline \ + --disable-dynamic-extensions \ + --disable-largefile \ + --enable-tempstore ¸\ + CFLAGS="-mwin32 -DWIN32 -D_WIN32_WCE=0x0400 -D_WIN32_IE=0x0400 -Wl,\ + --enable-auto-import" WINDRES=arm-mingw32ce-windres \ + --disable-vehicle-demo \ + --disable-vehicle-file \ + --disable-speech-cmdline \ + --disable-speech-speech-dispatcher \ + --disable-postgresql \ + --disable-plugins \ + --prefix=/opt/wince \ + --disable-graphics-qt-qpainter \ + --disable-gui-sdl \ + --disable-samplemap \ + --disable-gui-gtk \ + --disable-gui-internal \ + --disable-vehicle-gypsy \ + --disable-vehicle-file \ + --disable-vehicle-demo \ + --disable-binding-dbus \ + --enable-avoid-unaligned \ + --enable-avoid-float \ + --enable-support-libc \ + PKG_CONFIG=arm-mingw32ce-pkgconfig + + +This is basic just to view the maps. Then: `make` +As usual, osm2navit.exe will fail to compile. `cd navit && make navit.exe` +You find navit.exe under (your directory)/navit/navit/navit.exe + +Install sync on your system. + + +---- + +For installation you need packages librapi, liprapi2, pyrapi2, libsync. +Package synce-0.9.0-1 contains librapi and libsync. +You do not need to install it again! + +Sources: [http://sourceforge.net/project/showfiles.php?group_id=30550 Sync] If link is crashed, use this: [http://rpmfind.net/linux/rpm2html/search.php?query=librapi.so.2 Sync Link2] +libsync: [http://sourceforge.net/project/mirror_picker.php?height=350&width=300&group_id=30550&use_mirror=puzzle&filesize=&filename=libsynce-0.12.tar.gz&abmode= libsync] +pyrapi2: [http://rpmfind.net/linux/rpm2html/search.php?query=pyrapi2.so pyrapi2] +librapi2 [http://repository.slacky.eu/slackware-12.0/libraries/synce-librapi/0.11.0/src/ librapi2] + +Once you have navit.exe ready, copy `/opt/cegcc/arm-cegcc/lib/device/*.dll` on your device. + +For Debian use: + +.. code-block:: + + synce-pcp /opt/cegcc/arm-cegcc/lib/device/cegcc.dll ":/windows/cegcc.dll" + synce-pcp /opt/cegcc/arm-cegcc/lib/device/cegccthrd.dll ":/windows/cegccthrd.dll" + +All other Linux/Unix systems use: + +.. code-block:: + + pcp /opt/cegcc/arm-cegcc/lib/device/cegcc.dll ":/windows/cegcc.dll" + pcp /opt/cegcc/arm-cegcc/lib/device/cegccthrd.dll ":/windows/cegccthrd.dll" + + +Synchronisation with a grahic surface, if connection to device failed: + +Packages RAKI and RAPIP you can use. + +RAKI you have in packages synce-kde (see Synce). + +RAKI is like Active Sync, RAPIP is a little bit like fish:// under Konquerror. + +Under SuSE Linux you can run kitchensync (not for all PDA). + +For synchronisation you can also use kpilot under Suse Linux (runs not with all PDA) or Microsoft Active Sync under Windows (free download at Microsoft homepage). + +You can put your memory card in card reader and copy data. Over console you must type in `sync` before you remove memory card. + +Install navit.exe. + +Debian: + +.. code-block:: + + synce-pcp navit.exe ":/Storage Card/navit.exe" + +All other: + +.. code-block:: + + pcp navit.exe ":/Storage Card/navit.exe" + + +Prepare a navit.xml.wince + +Change gui to win32 and graphics to win32. + +Fix the paths to your maps "/Storage Card/binfilemap.bin" + +Debian: + +.. code-block:: + + synce-pcp binfilemap.bin ":/Storage Card/binfilemap.bin" + synce-pcp navit.xml.wince ":/Storage Card/navit.xml" + +All other: + +.. code-block:: + + pcp binfilemap.bin ":/Storage Card/binfilemap.bin" + pcp navit.xml.wince ":/Storage Card/navit.xml" + + +For a start best use the samplemap. +Now you can launch navit.exe on the device. |