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+/* ecc-non-sec-add-jjj.c
+
+ Copyright (C) 2013, 2022 Niels Möller
+
+ This file is part of GNU Nettle.
+
+ GNU Nettle is free software: you can redistribute it and/or
+ modify it under the terms of either:
+
+ * the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by the Free
+ Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at your
+ option) any later version.
+
+ or
+
+ * the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
+ Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
+ option) any later version.
+
+ or both in parallel, as here.
+
+ GNU Nettle is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ General Public License for more details.
+
+ You should have received copies of the GNU General Public License and
+ the GNU Lesser General Public License along with this program. If
+ not, see http://www.gnu.org/licenses/.
+*/
+
+/* Development of Nettle's ECC support was funded by the .SE Internet Fund. */
+
+#if HAVE_CONFIG_H
+# include "config.h"
+#endif
+
+#include "ecc.h"
+#include "ecc-internal.h"
+
+/* Similar to ecc_add_jjj, but checks if x coordinates are equal (H =
+ 0) below, and if so, performs doubling if also y coordinates are
+ equal, or returns 0 (failure) indicating that the result is the
+ infinity point. */
+int
+ecc_nonsec_add_jjj (const struct ecc_curve *ecc,
+ mp_limb_t *r, const mp_limb_t *p, const mp_limb_t *q,
+ mp_limb_t *scratch)
+{
+#define x1 p
+#define y1 (p + ecc->p.size)
+#define z1 (p + 2*ecc->p.size)
+
+#define x2 q
+#define y2 (q + ecc->p.size)
+#define z2 (q + 2*ecc->p.size)
+
+#define x3 r
+#define y3 (r + ecc->p.size)
+#define z3 (r + 2*ecc->p.size)
+ /* Formulas, from djb,
+ http://www.hyperelliptic.org/EFD/g1p/auto-shortw-jacobian-3.html#addition-add-2007-bl:
+
+ Computation Operation Live variables
+
+ Z1Z1 = Z1^2 sqr Z1Z1
+ Z2Z2 = Z2^2 sqr Z1Z1, Z2Z2
+ U1 = X1*Z2Z2 mul Z1Z1, Z2Z2, U1
+ U2 = X2*Z1Z1 mul Z1Z1, Z2Z2, U1, U2
+ H = U2-U1 Z1Z1, Z2Z2, U1, H
+ Z3 = ((Z1+Z2)^2-Z1Z1-Z2Z2)*H sqr, mul Z1Z1, Z2Z2, U1, H
+ S1 = Y1*Z2*Z2Z2 mul, mul Z1Z1, U1, H, S1
+ S2 = Y2*Z1*Z1Z1 mul, mul U1, H, S1, S2
+ W = 2*(S2-S1) (djb: r) U1, H, S1, W
+ I = (2*H)^2 sqr U1, H, S1, W, I
+ J = H*I mul U1, S1, W, J, V
+ V = U1*I mul S1, W, J, V
+ X3 = W^2-J-2*V sqr S1, W, J, V
+ Y3 = W*(V-X3)-2*S1*J mul, mul
+ */
+
+#define h scratch
+#define z1z1 (scratch + ecc->p.size)
+#define z2z2 z1z1
+#define z1z2 (scratch + 2*ecc->p.size)
+
+#define w (scratch + ecc->p.size)
+#define i (scratch + 2*ecc->p.size)
+#define j h
+#define v i
+
+#define tp (scratch + 3*ecc->p.size)
+
+ ecc_mod_sqr (&ecc->p, z2z2, z2, tp); /* z2z2 */
+ /* Store u1 at x3 */
+ ecc_mod_mul (&ecc->p, x3, x1, z2z2, tp); /* z2z2 */
+
+ ecc_mod_add (&ecc->p, z1z2, z1, z2); /* z2z2, z1z2 */
+ ecc_mod_sqr (&ecc->p, z1z2, z1z2, tp);
+ ecc_mod_sub (&ecc->p, z1z2, z1z2, z2z2); /* z2z2, z1z2 */
+
+ /* Do s1 early, store at y3 */
+ ecc_mod_mul (&ecc->p, z2z2, z2z2, z2, tp); /* z2z2, z1z2 */
+ ecc_mod_mul (&ecc->p, y3, z2z2, y1, tp); /* z1z2 */
+
+ ecc_mod_sqr (&ecc->p, z1z1, z1, tp); /* z1z1, z1z2 */
+ ecc_mod_sub (&ecc->p, z1z2, z1z2, z1z1);
+ ecc_mod_mul (&ecc->p, h, x2, z1z1, tp); /* z1z1, z1z2, h */
+ ecc_mod_sub (&ecc->p, h, h, x3);
+
+ /* z1^3 */
+ ecc_mod_mul (&ecc->p, z1z1, z1z1, z1, tp);
+
+ /* z3 <-- h z1 z2 delayed until now, since that may clobber z1. */
+ ecc_mod_mul (&ecc->p, z3, z1z2, h, tp); /* z1z1, h */
+ /* w = 2 (s2 - s1) */
+ ecc_mod_mul (&ecc->p, w, z1z1, y2, tp); /* h, w */
+ ecc_mod_sub (&ecc->p, w, w, y3);
+
+ /* Note that use of ecc_mod_zero_p depends 0 <= h,w < 2p. */
+ if (ecc_mod_zero_p (&ecc->p, h))
+ {
+ /* X1 == X2 */
+ if (ecc_mod_zero_p (&ecc->p, w)) {
+ /* Y1 == Y2. Do point duplication. Note that q input is
+ unclobbered, and that scratch need is smaller. Implies some
+ unnecessary recomputation, but performance it not so
+ important for this very unlikely corner case. */
+ ecc_dup_jj (ecc, r, q, scratch);
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ /* We must have Y1 == -Y2, and then the result is the infinity
+ point, */
+ mpn_zero (r, 3*ecc->p.size);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ ecc_mod_add (&ecc->p, w, w, w);
+
+ /* i = (2h)^2 */
+ ecc_mod_add (&ecc->p, i, h, h); /* h, w, i */
+ ecc_mod_sqr (&ecc->p, i, i, tp);
+
+ /* j and h can overlap */
+ ecc_mod_mul (&ecc->p, j, h, i, tp); /* j, w, i */
+
+ /* v and i can overlap */
+ ecc_mod_mul (&ecc->p, v, x3, i, tp); /* j, w, v */
+
+ /* x3 <-- w^2 - j - 2v */
+ ecc_mod_sqr (&ecc->p, x3, w, tp);
+ ecc_mod_sub (&ecc->p, x3, x3, j);
+ ecc_mod_submul_1 (&ecc->p, x3, v, 2);
+
+ /* y3 <-- w (v - x3) - 2 s1 j */
+ ecc_mod_mul (&ecc->p, j, j, y3, tp);
+ ecc_mod_sub (&ecc->p, v, v, x3);
+ ecc_mod_mul (&ecc->p, y3, v, w, tp);
+ ecc_mod_submul_1 (&ecc->p, y3, j, 2);
+
+ return 1;
+}