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path: root/tools/nettle-pbkdf2.c
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/* nettle-pbkdf2.c
 *
 * Command-line tool for pbkdf2 hashing. */

/* nettle, low-level cryptographics library
 *
 * Copyright (C) 2013 Niels Möller
 *  
 * The nettle library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or (at your
 * option) any later version.
 * 
 * The nettle library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
 * or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU Lesser General Public
 * License for more details.
 * 
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
 * along with the nettle library; see the file COPYING.LIB.  If not, write to
 * the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston,
 * MA 02111-1301, USA.
 */

#if HAVE_CONFIG_H
# include "config.h"
#endif

#include <errno.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>

#include "pbkdf2.h"
#include "base16.h"

#include "getopt.h"
#include "misc.h"

#define DEFAULT_ITERATIONS 10000
#define DEFAULT_LENGTH 16
static void
usage (FILE *f)
{
  fprintf(f, "nettle-pbkdf2 [OPTIONS] SALT\n"
	  "Options:\n"
	  "  --help                 Show this help.\n"
	  "  -V, --version          Show version information.\n"
	  "  -i, --iterations=COUNT Desired iteration count (default %d).\n"
	  "  -l, --length=LENGTH    Desired output length (octets, default %d)\n"
	  "  --raw                  Raw binary output.\n"
	  "  --hex-salt             Use hex encoding for the salt.\n",
	  DEFAULT_ITERATIONS, DEFAULT_LENGTH);
}

#define MAX_PASSWORD 1024

int
main (int argc, char **argv)
{
  unsigned iterations = DEFAULT_ITERATIONS;
  unsigned output_length = DEFAULT_LENGTH;
  char password[MAX_PASSWORD];
  size_t password_length;
  char *output;
  size_t salt_length;
  char *salt;
  int raw = 0;
  int hex_salt = 0;
  int c;

  enum { OPT_HELP = 0x300, OPT_RAW, OPT_HEX_SALT };
  static const struct option options[] =
    {
      /* Name, args, flag, val */
      { "help", no_argument, NULL, OPT_HELP },
      { "version", no_argument, NULL, 'V' },
      { "length", required_argument, NULL, 'l' },
      { "iterations", required_argument, NULL, 'i' },
      { "raw", no_argument, NULL, OPT_RAW },
      { "hex-salt", no_argument, NULL, OPT_HEX_SALT },

      { NULL, 0, NULL, 0 }
    };

  while ( (c = getopt_long(argc, argv, "Vl:i:", options, NULL)) != -1)
    switch (c)
      {
      default:
	abort();
      case OPT_HELP:
	usage (stdout);
	return EXIT_SUCCESS;
      case 'V':
	printf("nettle-pbkdf2 (" PACKAGE_STRING ")\n");
	return EXIT_SUCCESS;
      case 'l':
	{
	  int arg;
	  arg = atoi (optarg);
	  if (arg <= 0)
	    die ("Invalid length argument: `%s'\n", optarg);

	  output_length = arg;
	}
	break;
      case 'i':
	{
	  int arg;
	  arg = atoi (optarg);
	  if (arg <= 0)
	    die ("Invalid iteration count: `%s'\n", optarg);
	  iterations = arg;
	}
	break;
      case OPT_RAW:
	raw = 1;
	break;
      case OPT_HEX_SALT:
	hex_salt = 1;
	break;
      }
  argv += optind;
  argc -= optind;

  if (argc != 1)
    {
      usage (stderr);
      return EXIT_FAILURE;
    }

  salt = strdup (argv[0]);
  salt_length = strlen(salt);
  
  if (hex_salt)
    {
      struct base16_decode_ctx base16;

      base16_decode_init (&base16);
      if (!base16_decode_update (&base16,
				 &salt_length,
				 salt, salt_length, salt)
	  || !base16_decode_final (&base16))
	die ("Invalid salt (expecting hex encoding).\n");
    }
  
  password_length = fread (password, 1, sizeof(password), stdin);
  if (password_length == sizeof(password))
    die ("Password input to long. Current limit is %d characters.\n",
	 (int) sizeof(password) - 1);
  if (ferror (stdin))
    die ("Reading password input failed: %s.\n", strerror (errno));

  output = xalloc (output_length);
  pbkdf2_hmac_sha256 (password_length, password, iterations, salt_length, salt,
		      output_length, output);

  free (salt);

  if (raw)
    fwrite (output, output_length, 1, stdout);
  else
    {
      unsigned i;
      char hex[BASE16_ENCODE_LENGTH(8) + 1];
      for (i = 0; i + 8 < output_length; i += 8)
	{
	  base16_encode_update(hex, 8, output + i);
	  hex[BASE16_ENCODE_LENGTH(8)] = 0;
	  printf("%s%c", hex, i % 64 == 56 ? '\n' : ' ');
	}
      base16_encode_update(hex, output_length - i, output + i);
      hex[BASE16_ENCODE_LENGTH(output_length - i)] = 0;
      printf("%s\n", hex);
    }
  if (fflush(stdout) != 0 )
    die("Write failed: %s\n", STRERROR(errno));

  return EXIT_SUCCESS;
}