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diff --git a/deps/npm/doc/misc/npm-config.md b/deps/npm/doc/misc/npm-config.md new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..d622f07e1f --- /dev/null +++ b/deps/npm/doc/misc/npm-config.md @@ -0,0 +1,827 @@ +npm-config(7) -- More than you probably want to know about npm configuration +============================================================================ + +## DESCRIPTION + +npm gets its configuration values from 6 sources, in this priority: + +### Command Line Flags + +Putting `--foo bar` on the command line sets the `foo` configuration +parameter to `"bar"`. A `--` argument tells the cli parser to stop +reading flags. A `--flag` parameter that is at the *end* of the +command will be given the value of `true`. + +### Environment Variables + +Any environment variables that start with `npm_config_` will be +interpreted as a configuration parameter. For example, putting +`npm_config_foo=bar` in your environment will set the `foo` +configuration parameter to `bar`. Any environment configurations that +are not given a value will be given the value of `true`. Config +values are case-insensitive, so `NPM_CONFIG_FOO=bar` will work the +same. + +### npmrc Files + +The three relevant files are: + +* per-user config file (~/.npmrc) +* global config file ($PREFIX/npmrc) +* npm builtin config file (/path/to/npm/npmrc) + +See npmrc(5) for more details. + +### Default Configs + +A set of configuration parameters that are internal to npm, and are +defaults if nothing else is specified. + +## Shorthands and Other CLI Niceties + +The following shorthands are parsed on the command-line: + +* `-v`: `--version` +* `-h`, `-?`, `--help`, `-H`: `--usage` +* `-s`, `--silent`: `--loglevel silent` +* `-q`, `--quiet`: `--loglevel warn` +* `-d`: `--loglevel info` +* `-dd`, `--verbose`: `--loglevel verbose` +* `-ddd`: `--loglevel silly` +* `-g`: `--global` +* `-l`: `--long` +* `-m`: `--message` +* `-p`, `--porcelain`: `--parseable` +* `-reg`: `--registry` +* `-v`: `--version` +* `-f`: `--force` +* `-desc`: `--description` +* `-S`: `--save` +* `-D`: `--save-dev` +* `-O`: `--save-optional` +* `-B`: `--save-bundle` +* `-y`: `--yes` +* `-n`: `--yes false` +* `ll` and `la` commands: `ls --long` + +If the specified configuration param resolves unambiguously to a known +configuration parameter, then it is expanded to that configuration +parameter. For example: + + npm ls --par + # same as: + npm ls --parseable + +If multiple single-character shorthands are strung together, and the +resulting combination is unambiguously not some other configuration +param, then it is expanded to its various component pieces. For +example: + + npm ls -gpld + # same as: + npm ls --global --parseable --long --loglevel info + +## Per-Package Config Settings + +When running scripts (see `npm-scripts(7)`) the package.json "config" +keys are overwritten in the environment if there is a config param of +`<name>[@<version>]:<key>`. For example, if the package.json has +this: + + { "name" : "foo" + , "config" : { "port" : "8080" } + , "scripts" : { "start" : "node server.js" } } + +and the server.js is this: + + http.createServer(...).listen(process.env.npm_package_config_port) + +then the user could change the behavior by doing: + + npm config set foo:port 80 + +See package.json(5) for more information. + +## Config Settings + +### always-auth + +* Default: false +* Type: Boolean + +Force npm to always require authentication when accessing the registry, +even for `GET` requests. + +### bin-links + +* Default: `true` +* Type: Boolean + +Tells npm to create symlinks (or `.cmd` shims on Windows) for package +executables. + +Set to false to have it not do this. This can be used to work around +the fact that some file systems don't support symlinks, even on +ostensibly Unix systems. + +### browser + +* Default: OS X: `"open"`, Windows: `"start"`, Others: `"xdg-open"` +* Type: String + +The browser that is called by the `npm docs` command to open websites. + +### ca + +* Default: The npm CA certificate +* Type: String or null + +The Certificate Authority signing certificate that is trusted for SSL +connections to the registry. + +Set to `null` to only allow "known" registrars, or to a specific CA cert +to trust only that specific signing authority. + +See also the `strict-ssl` config. + +### cache + +* Default: Windows: `%APPDATA%\npm-cache`, Posix: `~/.npm` +* Type: path + +The location of npm's cache directory. See `npm-cache(1)` + +### cache-lock-stale + +* Default: 60000 (1 minute) +* Type: Number + +The number of ms before cache folder lockfiles are considered stale. + +### cache-lock-retries + +* Default: 10 +* Type: Number + +Number of times to retry to acquire a lock on cache folder lockfiles. + +### cache-lock-wait + +* Default: 10000 (10 seconds) +* Type: Number + +Number of ms to wait for cache lock files to expire. + +### cache-max + +* Default: Infinity +* Type: Number + +The maximum time (in seconds) to keep items in the registry cache before +re-checking against the registry. + +Note that no purging is done unless the `npm cache clean` command is +explicitly used, and that only GET requests use the cache. + +### cache-min + +* Default: 10 +* Type: Number + +The minimum time (in seconds) to keep items in the registry cache before +re-checking against the registry. + +Note that no purging is done unless the `npm cache clean` command is +explicitly used, and that only GET requests use the cache. + +### color + +* Default: true on Posix, false on Windows +* Type: Boolean or `"always"` + +If false, never shows colors. If `"always"` then always shows colors. +If true, then only prints color codes for tty file descriptors. + +### coverage + +* Default: false +* Type: Boolean + +A flag to tell test-harness to run with their coverage options enabled, +if they respond to the `npm_config_coverage` environment variable. + +### depth + +* Default: Infinity +* Type: Number + +The depth to go when recursing directories for `npm ls` and +`npm cache ls`. + +### description + +* Default: true +* Type: Boolean + +Show the description in `npm search` + +### dev + +* Default: false +* Type: Boolean + +Install `dev-dependencies` along with packages. + +Note that `dev-dependencies` are also installed if the `npat` flag is +set. + +### editor + +* Default: `EDITOR` environment variable if set, or `"vi"` on Posix, + or `"notepad"` on Windows. +* Type: path + +The command to run for `npm edit` or `npm config edit`. + +### engine-strict + +* Default: false +* Type: Boolean + +If set to true, then npm will stubbornly refuse to install (or even +consider installing) any package that claims to not be compatible with +the current Node.js version. + +### force + +* Default: false +* Type: Boolean + +Makes various commands more forceful. + +* lifecycle script failure does not block progress. +* publishing clobbers previously published versions. +* skips cache when requesting from the registry. +* prevents checks against clobbering non-npm files. + +### fetch-retries + +* Default: 2 +* Type: Number + +The "retries" config for the `retry` module to use when fetching +packages from the registry. + +### fetch-retry-factor + +* Default: 10 +* Type: Number + +The "factor" config for the `retry` module to use when fetching +packages. + +### fetch-retry-mintimeout + +* Default: 10000 (10 seconds) +* Type: Number + +The "minTimeout" config for the `retry` module to use when fetching +packages. + +### fetch-retry-maxtimeout + +* Default: 60000 (1 minute) +* Type: Number + +The "maxTimeout" config for the `retry` module to use when fetching +packages. + +### git + +* Default: `"git"` +* Type: String + +The command to use for git commands. If git is installed on the +computer, but is not in the `PATH`, then set this to the full path to +the git binary. + +### global + +* Default: false +* Type: Boolean + +Operates in "global" mode, so that packages are installed into the +`prefix` folder instead of the current working directory. See +`npm-folders(7)` for more on the differences in behavior. + +* packages are installed into the `{prefix}/lib/node_modules` folder, instead of the + current working directory. +* bin files are linked to `{prefix}/bin` +* man pages are linked to `{prefix}/share/man` + +### globalconfig + +* Default: {prefix}/etc/npmrc +* Type: path + +The config file to read for global config options. + +### globalignorefile + +* Default: {prefix}/etc/npmignore +* Type: path + +The config file to read for global ignore patterns to apply to all users +and all projects. + +If not found, but there is a "gitignore" file in the +same directory, then that will be used instead. + +### group + +* Default: GID of the current process +* Type: String or Number + +The group to use when running package scripts in global mode as the root +user. + +### https-proxy + +* Default: the `HTTPS_PROXY` or `https_proxy` or `HTTP_PROXY` or + `http_proxy` environment variables. +* Type: url + +A proxy to use for outgoing https requests. + +### user-agent + +* Default: node/{process.version} {process.platform} {process.arch} +* Type: String + +Sets a User-Agent to the request header + +### ignore + +* Default: "" +* Type: string + +A white-space separated list of glob patterns of files to always exclude +from packages when building tarballs. + +### init-module + +* Default: ~/.npm-init.js +* Type: path + +A module that will be loaded by the `npm init` command. See the +documentation for the +[init-package-json](https://github.com/isaacs/init-package-json) module +for more information, or npm-init(1). + +### init.version + +* Default: "0.0.0" +* Type: semver + +The value `npm init` should use by default for the package version. + +### init.author.name + +* Default: "" +* Type: String + +The value `npm init` should use by default for the package author's name. + +### init.author.email + +* Default: "" +* Type: String + +The value `npm init` should use by default for the package author's email. + +### init.author.url + +* Default: "" +* Type: String + +The value `npm init` should use by default for the package author's homepage. + +### json + +* Default: false +* Type: Boolean + +Whether or not to output JSON data, rather than the normal output. + +This feature is currently experimental, and the output data structures +for many commands is either not implemented in JSON yet, or subject to +change. Only the output from `npm ls --json` is currently valid. + +### link + +* Default: false +* Type: Boolean + +If true, then local installs will link if there is a suitable globally +installed package. + +Note that this means that local installs can cause things to be +installed into the global space at the same time. The link is only done +if one of the two conditions are met: + +* The package is not already installed globally, or +* the globally installed version is identical to the version that is + being installed locally. + +### loglevel + +* Default: "http" +* Type: String +* Values: "silent", "win", "error", "warn", "http", "info", "verbose", "silly" + +What level of logs to report. On failure, *all* logs are written to +`npm-debug.log` in the current working directory. + +Any logs of a higher level than the setting are shown. +The default is "http", which shows http, warn, and error output. + +### logstream + +* Default: process.stderr +* Type: Stream + +This is the stream that is passed to the +[npmlog](https://github.com/isaacs/npmlog) module at run time. + +It cannot be set from the command line, but if you are using npm +programmatically, you may wish to send logs to somewhere other than +stderr. + +If the `color` config is set to true, then this stream will receive +colored output if it is a TTY. + +### long + +* Default: false +* Type: Boolean + +Show extended information in `npm ls` + +### message + +* Default: "%s" +* Type: String + +Commit message which is used by `npm version` when creating version commit. + +Any "%s" in the message will be replaced with the version number. + +### node-version + +* Default: process.version +* Type: semver or false + +The node version to use when checking package's "engines" hash. + +### npat + +* Default: false +* Type: Boolean + +Run tests on installation and report results to the +`npaturl`. + +### npaturl + +* Default: Not yet implemented +* Type: url + +The url to report npat test results. + +### onload-script + +* Default: false +* Type: path + +A node module to `require()` when npm loads. Useful for programmatic +usage. + +### optional + +* Default: true +* Type: Boolean + +Attempt to install packages in the `optionalDependencies` hash. Note +that if these packages fail to install, the overall installation +process is not aborted. + +### parseable + +* Default: false +* Type: Boolean + +Output parseable results from commands that write to +standard output. + +### prefix + +* Default: see npm-folders(7) +* Type: path + +The location to install global items. If set on the command line, then +it forces non-global commands to run in the specified folder. + +### production + +* Default: false +* Type: Boolean + +Set to true to run in "production" mode. + +1. devDependencies are not installed at the topmost level when running + local `npm install` without any arguments. +2. Set the NODE_ENV="production" for lifecycle scripts. + +### proprietary-attribs + +* Default: true +* Type: Boolean + +Whether or not to include proprietary extended attributes in the +tarballs created by npm. + +Unless you are expecting to unpack package tarballs with something other +than npm -- particularly a very outdated tar implementation -- leave +this as true. + +### proxy + +* Default: `HTTP_PROXY` or `http_proxy` environment variable, or null +* Type: url + +A proxy to use for outgoing http requests. + +### rebuild-bundle + +* Default: true +* Type: Boolean + +Rebuild bundled dependencies after installation. + +### registry + +* Default: https://registry.npmjs.org/ +* Type: url + +The base URL of the npm package registry. + +### rollback + +* Default: true +* Type: Boolean + +Remove failed installs. + +### save + +* Default: false +* Type: Boolean + +Save installed packages to a package.json file as dependencies. + +When used with the `npm rm` command, it removes it from the dependencies +hash. + +Only works if there is already a package.json file present. + +### save-bundle + +* Default: false +* Type: Boolean + +If a package would be saved at install time by the use of `--save`, +`--save-dev`, or `--save-optional`, then also put it in the +`bundleDependencies` list. + +When used with the `npm rm` command, it removes it from the +bundledDependencies list. + +### save-dev + +* Default: false +* Type: Boolean + +Save installed packages to a package.json file as devDependencies. + +When used with the `npm rm` command, it removes it from the devDependencies +hash. + +Only works if there is already a package.json file present. + +### save-optional + +* Default: false +* Type: Boolean + +Save installed packages to a package.json file as optionalDependencies. + +When used with the `npm rm` command, it removes it from the devDependencies +hash. + +Only works if there is already a package.json file present. + +### searchopts + +* Default: "" +* Type: String + +Space-separated options that are always passed to search. + +### searchexclude + +* Default: "" +* Type: String + +Space-separated options that limit the results from search. + +### searchsort + +* Default: "name" +* Type: String +* Values: "name", "-name", "date", "-date", "description", + "-description", "keywords", "-keywords" + +Indication of which field to sort search results by. Prefix with a `-` +character to indicate reverse sort. + +### shell + +* Default: SHELL environment variable, or "bash" on Posix, or "cmd" on + Windows +* Type: path + +The shell to run for the `npm explore` command. + +### shrinkwrap + +* Default: true +* Type: Boolean + +If set to false, then ignore `npm-shrinkwrap.json` files when +installing. + +### sign-git-tag + +* Default: false +* Type: Boolean + +If set to true, then the `npm version` command will tag the version +using `-s` to add a signature. + +Note that git requires you to have set up GPG keys in your git configs +for this to work properly. + +### strict-ssl + +* Default: true +* Type: Boolean + +Whether or not to do SSL key validation when making requests to the +registry via https. + +See also the `ca` config. + +### tag + +* Default: latest +* Type: String + +If you ask npm to install a package and don't tell it a specific version, then +it will install the specified tag. + +Also the tag that is added to the package@version specified by the `npm +tag` command, if no explicit tag is given. + +### tmp + +* Default: TMPDIR environment variable, or "/tmp" +* Type: path + +Where to store temporary files and folders. All temp files are deleted +on success, but left behind on failure for forensic purposes. + +### unicode + +* Default: true +* Type: Boolean + +When set to true, npm uses unicode characters in the tree output. When +false, it uses ascii characters to draw trees. + +### unsafe-perm + +* Default: false if running as root, true otherwise +* Type: Boolean + +Set to true to suppress the UID/GID switching when running package +scripts. If set explicitly to false, then installing as a non-root user +will fail. + +### usage + +* Default: false +* Type: Boolean + +Set to show short usage output (like the -H output) +instead of complete help when doing `npm-help(1)`. + +### user + +* Default: "nobody" +* Type: String or Number + +The UID to set to when running package scripts as root. + +### username + +* Default: null +* Type: String + +The username on the npm registry. Set with `npm adduser` + +### userconfig + +* Default: ~/.npmrc +* Type: path + +The location of user-level configuration settings. + +### userignorefile + +* Default: ~/.npmignore +* Type: path + +The location of a user-level ignore file to apply to all packages. + +If not found, but there is a .gitignore file in the same directory, then +that will be used instead. + +### umask + +* Default: 022 +* Type: Octal numeric string + +The "umask" value to use when setting the file creation mode on files +and folders. + +Folders and executables are given a mode which is `0777` masked against +this value. Other files are given a mode which is `0666` masked against +this value. Thus, the defaults are `0755` and `0644` respectively. + +### version + +* Default: false +* Type: boolean + +If true, output the npm version and exit successfully. + +Only relevant when specified explicitly on the command line. + +### versions + +* Default: false +* Type: boolean + +If true, output the npm version as well as node's `process.versions` +hash, and exit successfully. + +Only relevant when specified explicitly on the command line. + +### viewer + +* Default: "man" on Posix, "browser" on Windows +* Type: path + +The program to use to view help content. + +Set to `"browser"` to view html help content in the default web browser. + +### yes + +* Default: null +* Type: Boolean or null + +If set to `null`, then prompt the user for responses in some +circumstances. + +If set to `true`, then answer "yes" to any prompt. If set to `false` +then answer "no" to any prompt. + +## SEE ALSO + +* npm-config(1) +* npm-config(7) +* npmrc(5) +* npm-scripts(7) +* npm-folders(5) +* npm(1) |