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Diffstat (limited to 'deps/npm/node_modules/npm-packlist/README.md')
-rw-r--r-- | deps/npm/node_modules/npm-packlist/README.md | 80 |
1 files changed, 79 insertions, 1 deletions
diff --git a/deps/npm/node_modules/npm-packlist/README.md b/deps/npm/node_modules/npm-packlist/README.md index ead5821e8e..9ec86afcd2 100644 --- a/deps/npm/node_modules/npm-packlist/README.md +++ b/deps/npm/node_modules/npm-packlist/README.md @@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ [![Build Status](https://travis-ci.com/npm/npm-packlist.svg?token=hHeDp9pQmz9kvsgRNVHy&branch=master)](https://travis-ci.com/npm/npm-packlist) -Get a list of the files to add from a folder into an npm package +Get a list of the files to add from a folder into an npm package. These can be handed to [tar](http://npm.im/tar) like so to make an npm package tarball: @@ -57,6 +57,84 @@ This uses the following rules: You can explicitly re-include any of these with a `files` list in `package.json` or a negated ignore file rule. +Only the `package.json` file in the very root of the project is ever +inspected for a `files` list. Below the top level of the root package, +`package.json` is treated as just another file, and no package-specific +semantics are applied. + +### Interaction between `package.json` and `.npmignore` rules + +For simplicity, it is best to use _either_ a `files` list in `package.json` +_or_ a `.npmignore` file, and not both. If you only use one of these +methods, you can skip this documentation section. + +The `files` list in `package.json` is used to direct the exploration of the +tree. In other words, that's all the walker will ever look at when +exploring that level. + +In some cases this can lead to a `.npmignore` file being ignored. If a +_directory_ is listed in `files`, then any rules in a root or nested +`.npmignore` files will be honored. + +For example, with this package.json: + +```json +{ + "files": [ "dir" ] +} +``` + +a `.npmignore` file at `dir/.npmignore` (and any subsequent +sub-directories) will be honored. However, a `.npmignore` at the root +level will be skipped. + +Conversely, with this package.json: + +``` +{ + "files": ["dir/subdir"] +} +``` + +a `.npmignore` file at `dir/.npmignore` will not be honored. + +Any specific file matched by a glob or filename in the package.json `files` +list will be included, and cannot be excluded by any `.npmignore` files in +nested directories, or by a `.npmignore` file in the root package +directory, unless that root `.npmignore` file is also in the `files` list. + +The previous (v1) implementation used in npm 6 and below treated +`package.json` as a special sort of "reverse ignore" file. That is, it was +parsed and handled as if it was a `.npmignore` file with `!` prepended to +all of the globs in the `files` list. In order to include children of a +directory listed in `files`, they would _also_ have `/**` appended to them. + +This is tricky to explain, but is a significant improvement over the +previous (v1) implementation used in npm 6 and below, with the following +beneficial properties: + +- If you have `{"files":["lib"]}` in `package.json`, then the walker will + still ignore files such as `lib/.DS_Store` and `lib/.foo.swp`. The + previous implementation would include these files, as they'd be matched + by the computed `!lib/**` ignore rule. +- If you have `{"files":["lib/a.js","lib/b.js"]}` in `package.json`, and a + `lib/.npmignore` containing `a.js`, then the walker will still include + the two files indicated in `package.json`, and ignore the + `lib/.npmignore` file. The previous implementation would mark these + files for inclusion, but then _exclude_ them when it came to the nested + `.npmignore` file. (Ignore file semantics dictate that a "closer" ignore + file always takes precedence.) +- A file in `lib/pkg-template/package.json` will be included, and its + `files` list will not have any bearing on other files being included or + skipped. When treating `package.json` as just Yet Another ignore file, + this was not the case, leading to difficulty for modules that aim to + initialize a project. + +In general, this walk should work as a reasonable developer would expect. +Matching human expectation is tricky business, and if you find cases where +it violates those expectations, [please let us +know](https://github.com/npm/npm-packlist/issues). + ## API Same API as [ignore-walk](http://npm.im/ignore-walk), just hard-coded |