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class="Page__Content-sc-4b62ym-0 gJQTGP documentation"><div><h1 id="npm-publish1" style="position:relative;"><a href="#npm-publish1" aria-label="npm publish1 permalink" class="header-link-class before"><svg aria-hidden="true" height="20" version="1.1" viewBox="0 0 16 16" width="20"><path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M4 9h1v1H4c-1.5 0-3-1.69-3-3.5S2.55 3 4 3h4c1.45 0 3 1.69 3 3.5 0 1.41-.91 2.72-2 3.25V8.59c.58-.45 1-1.27 1-2.09C10 5.22 8.98 4 8 4H4c-.98 0-2 1.22-2 2.5S3 9 4 9zm9-3h-1v1h1c1 0 2 1.22 2 2.5S13.98 12 13 12H9c-.98 0-2-1.22-2-2.5 0-.83.42-1.64 1-2.09V6.25c-1.09.53-2 1.84-2 3.25C6 11.31 7.55 13 9 13h4c1.45 0 3-1.69 3-3.5S14.5 6 13 6z"></path></svg></a>npm publish</h1>
<h2 id="publish-a-package" style="position:relative;"><a href="#publish-a-package" aria-label="publish a package permalink" class="header-link-class before"><svg aria-hidden="true" height="20" version="1.1" viewBox="0 0 16 16" width="20"><path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M4 9h1v1H4c-1.5 0-3-1.69-3-3.5S2.55 3 4 3h4c1.45 0 3 1.69 3 3.5 0 1.41-.91 2.72-2 3.25V8.59c.58-.45 1-1.27 1-2.09C10 5.22 8.98 4 8 4H4c-.98 0-2 1.22-2 2.5S3 9 4 9zm9-3h-1v1h1c1 0 2 1.22 2 2.5S13.98 12 13 12H9c-.98 0-2-1.22-2-2.5 0-.83.42-1.64 1-2.09V6.25c-1.09.53-2 1.84-2 3.25C6 11.31 7.55 13 9 13h4c1.45 0 3-1.69 3-3.5S14.5 6 13 6z"></path></svg></a>Publish a package</h2>
<h3 id="synopsis" style="position:relative;"><a href="#synopsis" aria-label="synopsis permalink" class="header-link-class before"><svg aria-hidden="true" height="20" version="1.1" viewBox="0 0 16 16" width="20"><path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M4 9h1v1H4c-1.5 0-3-1.69-3-3.5S2.55 3 4 3h4c1.45 0 3 1.69 3 3.5 0 1.41-.91 2.72-2 3.25V8.59c.58-.45 1-1.27 1-2.09C10 5.22 8.98 4 8 4H4c-.98 0-2 1.22-2 2.5S3 9 4 9zm9-3h-1v1h1c1 0 2 1.22 2 2.5S13.98 12 13 12H9c-.98 0-2-1.22-2-2.5 0-.83.42-1.64 1-2.09V6.25c-1.09.53-2 1.84-2 3.25C6 11.31 7.55 13 9 13h4c1.45 0 3-1.69 3-3.5S14.5 6 13 6z"></path></svg></a>Synopsis</h3>
<div class="gatsby-highlight" data-language="bash"><pre class="language-bash"><code class="language-bash"><span class="token function">npm</span> publish <span class="token punctuation">[</span><span class="token operator"><</span>tarball<span class="token operator">>|</span><span class="token operator"><</span>folder<span class="token operator">></span><span class="token punctuation">]</span> <span class="token punctuation">[</span>--tag <span class="token operator"><</span>tag<span class="token operator">></span><span class="token punctuation">]</span> <span class="token punctuation">[</span>--access <span class="token operator"><</span>public<span class="token operator">|</span>restricted<span class="token operator">></span><span class="token punctuation">]</span> <span class="token punctuation">[</span>--otp otpcode<span class="token punctuation">]</span> <span class="token punctuation">[</span>--dry-run<span class="token punctuation">]</span>
Publishes <span class="token string">'.'</span> <span class="token keyword">if</span> no argument supplied
Sets tag <span class="token string">'latest'</span> <span class="token keyword">if</span> no --tag specified</code></pre></div>
<h3 id="description" style="position:relative;"><a href="#description" aria-label="description permalink" class="header-link-class before"><svg aria-hidden="true" height="20" version="1.1" viewBox="0 0 16 16" width="20"><path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M4 9h1v1H4c-1.5 0-3-1.69-3-3.5S2.55 3 4 3h4c1.45 0 3 1.69 3 3.5 0 1.41-.91 2.72-2 3.25V8.59c.58-.45 1-1.27 1-2.09C10 5.22 8.98 4 8 4H4c-.98 0-2 1.22-2 2.5S3 9 4 9zm9-3h-1v1h1c1 0 2 1.22 2 2.5S13.98 12 13 12H9c-.98 0-2-1.22-2-2.5 0-.83.42-1.64 1-2.09V6.25c-1.09.53-2 1.84-2 3.25C6 11.31 7.55 13 9 13h4c1.45 0 3-1.69 3-3.5S14.5 6 13 6z"></path></svg></a>Description</h3>
<p>Publishes a package to the registry so that it can be installed by name. All
files in the package directory are included if no local <code class="language-text">.gitignore</code> or
<code class="language-text">.npmignore</code> file exists. If both files exist and a file is ignored by
<code class="language-text">.gitignore</code> but not by <code class="language-text">.npmignore</code> then it will be included. See
<a href="../../using-npm/developers"><code class="language-text">developers</code></a> for full details on what's included in the published package, as well as details on how the package is built.</p>
<p>By default npm will publish to the public registry. This can be overridden by
specifying a different default registry or using a <a href="../../using-npm/npm-scope"><code class="language-text">scope</code></a> in the name (see <a href="../../configuring-npm/package-json"><code class="language-text">package.json</code></a>).</p>
<ul>
<li><code class="language-text"><folder></code>:
A folder containing a package.json file</li>
<li><code class="language-text"><tarball></code>:
A url or file path to a gzipped tar archive containing a single folder
with a package.json file inside.</li>
<li><code class="language-text">[--tag <tag>]</code>
Registers the published package with the given tag, such that <code class="language-text">npm install
<name>@<tag></code> will install this version. By default, <code class="language-text">npm publish</code> updates
and <code class="language-text">npm install</code> installs the <code class="language-text">latest</code> tag. See <a href="npm-dist-tag"><code class="language-text">npm-dist-tag</code></a> for
details about tags.</li>
<li><code class="language-text">[--access <public|restricted>]</code>
Tells the registry whether this package should be published as public or
restricted. Only applies to scoped packages, which default to <code class="language-text">restricted</code>.
If you don't have a paid account, you must publish with <code class="language-text">--access public</code>
to publish scoped packages.</li>
<li><code class="language-text">[--otp <otpcode>]</code>
If you have two-factor authentication enabled in <code class="language-text">auth-and-writes</code> mode
then you can provide a code from your authenticator with this. If you
don't include this and you're running from a TTY then you'll be prompted.</li>
<li><code class="language-text">[--dry-run]</code>
As of <code class="language-text">npm@6</code>, does everything publish would do except actually publishing
to the registry. Reports the details of what would have been published.</li>
</ul>
<p>Fails if the package name and version combination already exists in
the specified registry.</p>
<p>Once a package is published with a given name and version, that
specific name and version combination can never be used again, even if
it is removed with <a href="../../cli-commands/unpublish"><code class="language-text">npm unpublish</code></a>.</p>
<p>As of <code class="language-text">npm@5</code>, both a sha1sum and an integrity field with a sha512sum of the
tarball will be submitted to the registry during publication. Subsequent
installs will use the strongest supported algorithm to verify downloads.</p>
<p>Similar to <code class="language-text">--dry-run</code> see <a href="../../cli-commands/pack"><code class="language-text">npm pack</code></a>, which figures out the files to be
included and packs them into a tarball to be uploaded to the registry.</p>
<h3 id="see-also" style="position:relative;"><a href="#see-also" aria-label="see also permalink" class="header-link-class before"><svg aria-hidden="true" height="20" version="1.1" viewBox="0 0 16 16" width="20"><path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M4 9h1v1H4c-1.5 0-3-1.69-3-3.5S2.55 3 4 3h4c1.45 0 3 1.69 3 3.5 0 1.41-.91 2.72-2 3.25V8.59c.58-.45 1-1.27 1-2.09C10 5.22 8.98 4 8 4H4c-.98 0-2 1.22-2 2.5S3 9 4 9zm9-3h-1v1h1c1 0 2 1.22 2 2.5S13.98 12 13 12H9c-.98 0-2-1.22-2-2.5 0-.83.42-1.64 1-2.09V6.25c-1.09.53-2 1.84-2 3.25C6 11.31 7.55 13 9 13h4c1.45 0 3-1.69 3-3.5S14.5 6 13 6z"></path></svg></a>See Also</h3>
<ul>
<li><a href="../../using-npm/registry">npm registry</a></li>
<li><a href="../../using-npm/scope">npm scope</a></li>
<li><a href="../../cli-commands/adduser">npm adduser</a></li>
<li><a href="../../cli-commands/owner">npm owner</a></li>
<li><a href="../../cli-commands/deprecate">npm deprecate</a></li>
<li><a href="../../cli-commands/dist-tag">npm dist-tag</a></li>
<li><a href="../../cli-commands/pack">npm pack</a></li>
<li><a href="../../cli-commands/profile">npm profile</a></li>
</ul></div><div class="FoundTypo__Container-sc-1e373sc-0 fMOzaj"><p><span role="img" aria-label="eyes-emoji">👀</span> Found a typo? <a href="https://github.com/npm/cli/">Let us know!</a></p><p>The current stable version of npm is <a href="https://github.com/npm/cli/">here</a>. To upgrade, run: <code class="language-text">npm install npm@latest -g</code></p><p>To report bugs or submit feature requests for the docs, please post <a href="https://npm.community/c/support/docs-needed">here</a>. Submit npm issues <a href="https://npm.community/c/bugs">here.</a></p></div><script>
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