summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/tools/node_modules/eslint/lib/rule-tester/rule-tester.js
blob: 398f210135bc4ed282e9de255cd2d0eb60a0481b (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747
748
749
750
751
752
753
754
755
756
757
758
759
760
761
762
763
764
765
766
767
768
769
770
771
772
773
774
775
776
777
778
779
780
781
782
783
784
785
786
787
788
789
790
791
792
793
794
795
796
797
798
799
800
801
802
803
804
805
806
807
808
809
810
811
812
813
814
815
816
817
818
819
820
821
822
823
824
825
826
827
828
829
830
831
832
833
834
835
836
837
838
839
840
841
842
843
844
845
846
847
848
849
850
851
852
853
854
855
856
857
858
859
860
861
862
863
864
865
866
867
868
869
870
871
872
873
874
875
876
877
878
879
880
881
882
883
884
885
886
887
888
889
890
891
892
893
894
895
896
897
898
899
900
901
902
903
904
905
906
907
908
909
910
911
912
913
914
915
916
917
918
919
920
921
922
923
924
925
926
927
928
929
930
931
932
933
934
935
936
937
938
939
940
941
942
943
944
945
946
947
948
949
950
951
952
953
954
955
956
957
958
959
960
961
962
963
964
965
966
967
968
969
970
971
972
973
974
975
976
977
978
979
980
981
982
983
984
985
986
987
988
989
990
991
992
993
994
995
996
997
998
999
1000
1001
1002
1003
1004
1005
1006
1007
1008
/**
 * @fileoverview Mocha test wrapper
 * @author Ilya Volodin
 */
"use strict";

/* eslint-env mocha -- Mocha wrapper */

/*
 * This is a wrapper around mocha to allow for DRY unittests for eslint
 * Format:
 * RuleTester.run("{ruleName}", {
 *      valid: [
 *          "{code}",
 *          { code: "{code}", options: {options}, globals: {globals}, parser: "{parser}", settings: {settings} }
 *      ],
 *      invalid: [
 *          { code: "{code}", errors: {numErrors} },
 *          { code: "{code}", errors: ["{errorMessage}"] },
 *          { code: "{code}", options: {options}, globals: {globals}, parser: "{parser}", settings: {settings}, errors: [{ message: "{errorMessage}", type: "{errorNodeType}"}] }
 *      ]
 *  });
 *
 * Variables:
 * {code} - String that represents the code to be tested
 * {options} - Arguments that are passed to the configurable rules.
 * {globals} - An object representing a list of variables that are
 *             registered as globals
 * {parser} - String representing the parser to use
 * {settings} - An object representing global settings for all rules
 * {numErrors} - If failing case doesn't need to check error message,
 *               this integer will specify how many errors should be
 *               received
 * {errorMessage} - Message that is returned by the rule on failure
 * {errorNodeType} - AST node type that is returned by they rule as
 *                   a cause of the failure.
 */

//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Requirements
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------

const
    assert = require("assert"),
    path = require("path"),
    util = require("util"),
    merge = require("lodash.merge"),
    equal = require("fast-deep-equal"),
    Traverser = require("../../lib/shared/traverser"),
    { getRuleOptionsSchema, validate } = require("../shared/config-validator"),
    { Linter, SourceCodeFixer, interpolate } = require("../linter");

const ajv = require("../shared/ajv")({ strictDefaults: true });

const espreePath = require.resolve("espree");
const parserSymbol = Symbol.for("eslint.RuleTester.parser");

const { SourceCode } = require("../source-code");

//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Typedefs
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------

/** @typedef {import("../shared/types").Parser} Parser */

/* eslint-disable jsdoc/valid-types -- https://github.com/jsdoc-type-pratt-parser/jsdoc-type-pratt-parser/issues/4#issuecomment-778805577 */
/**
 * A test case that is expected to pass lint.
 * @typedef {Object} ValidTestCase
 * @property {string} [name] Name for the test case.
 * @property {string} code Code for the test case.
 * @property {any[]} [options] Options for the test case.
 * @property {{ [name: string]: any }} [settings] Settings for the test case.
 * @property {string} [filename] The fake filename for the test case. Useful for rules that make assertion about filenames.
 * @property {string} [parser] The absolute path for the parser.
 * @property {{ [name: string]: any }} [parserOptions] Options for the parser.
 * @property {{ [name: string]: "readonly" | "writable" | "off" }} [globals] The additional global variables.
 * @property {{ [name: string]: boolean }} [env] Environments for the test case.
 * @property {boolean} [only] Run only this test case or the subset of test cases with this property.
 */

/**
 * A test case that is expected to fail lint.
 * @typedef {Object} InvalidTestCase
 * @property {string} [name] Name for the test case.
 * @property {string} code Code for the test case.
 * @property {number | Array<TestCaseError | string | RegExp>} errors Expected errors.
 * @property {string | null} [output] The expected code after autofixes are applied. If set to `null`, the test runner will assert that no autofix is suggested.
 * @property {any[]} [options] Options for the test case.
 * @property {{ [name: string]: any }} [settings] Settings for the test case.
 * @property {string} [filename] The fake filename for the test case. Useful for rules that make assertion about filenames.
 * @property {string} [parser] The absolute path for the parser.
 * @property {{ [name: string]: any }} [parserOptions] Options for the parser.
 * @property {{ [name: string]: "readonly" | "writable" | "off" }} [globals] The additional global variables.
 * @property {{ [name: string]: boolean }} [env] Environments for the test case.
 * @property {boolean} [only] Run only this test case or the subset of test cases with this property.
 */

/**
 * A description of a reported error used in a rule tester test.
 * @typedef {Object} TestCaseError
 * @property {string | RegExp} [message] Message.
 * @property {string} [messageId] Message ID.
 * @property {string} [type] The type of the reported AST node.
 * @property {{ [name: string]: string }} [data] The data used to fill the message template.
 * @property {number} [line] The 1-based line number of the reported start location.
 * @property {number} [column] The 1-based column number of the reported start location.
 * @property {number} [endLine] The 1-based line number of the reported end location.
 * @property {number} [endColumn] The 1-based column number of the reported end location.
 */
/* eslint-enable jsdoc/valid-types -- https://github.com/jsdoc-type-pratt-parser/jsdoc-type-pratt-parser/issues/4#issuecomment-778805577 */

//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Private Members
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------

/*
 * testerDefaultConfig must not be modified as it allows to reset the tester to
 * the initial default configuration
 */
const testerDefaultConfig = { rules: {} };
let defaultConfig = { rules: {} };

/*
 * List every parameters possible on a test case that are not related to eslint
 * configuration
 */
const RuleTesterParameters = [
    "name",
    "code",
    "filename",
    "options",
    "errors",
    "output",
    "only"
];

/*
 * All allowed property names in error objects.
 */
const errorObjectParameters = new Set([
    "message",
    "messageId",
    "data",
    "type",
    "line",
    "column",
    "endLine",
    "endColumn",
    "suggestions"
]);
const friendlyErrorObjectParameterList = `[${[...errorObjectParameters].map(key => `'${key}'`).join(", ")}]`;

/*
 * All allowed property names in suggestion objects.
 */
const suggestionObjectParameters = new Set([
    "desc",
    "messageId",
    "data",
    "output"
]);
const friendlySuggestionObjectParameterList = `[${[...suggestionObjectParameters].map(key => `'${key}'`).join(", ")}]`;

const hasOwnProperty = Function.call.bind(Object.hasOwnProperty);

/**
 * Clones a given value deeply.
 * Note: This ignores `parent` property.
 * @param {any} x A value to clone.
 * @returns {any} A cloned value.
 */
function cloneDeeplyExcludesParent(x) {
    if (typeof x === "object" && x !== null) {
        if (Array.isArray(x)) {
            return x.map(cloneDeeplyExcludesParent);
        }

        const retv = {};

        for (const key in x) {
            if (key !== "parent" && hasOwnProperty(x, key)) {
                retv[key] = cloneDeeplyExcludesParent(x[key]);
            }
        }

        return retv;
    }

    return x;
}

/**
 * Freezes a given value deeply.
 * @param {any} x A value to freeze.
 * @returns {void}
 */
function freezeDeeply(x) {
    if (typeof x === "object" && x !== null) {
        if (Array.isArray(x)) {
            x.forEach(freezeDeeply);
        } else {
            for (const key in x) {
                if (key !== "parent" && hasOwnProperty(x, key)) {
                    freezeDeeply(x[key]);
                }
            }
        }
        Object.freeze(x);
    }
}

/**
 * Replace control characters by `\u00xx` form.
 * @param {string} text The text to sanitize.
 * @returns {string} The sanitized text.
 */
function sanitize(text) {
    if (typeof text !== "string") {
        return "";
    }
    return text.replace(
        /[\u0000-\u0009\u000b-\u001a]/gu, // eslint-disable-line no-control-regex -- Escaping controls
        c => `\\u${c.codePointAt(0).toString(16).padStart(4, "0")}`
    );
}

/**
 * Define `start`/`end` properties as throwing error.
 * @param {string} objName Object name used for error messages.
 * @param {ASTNode} node The node to define.
 * @returns {void}
 */
function defineStartEndAsError(objName, node) {
    Object.defineProperties(node, {
        start: {
            get() {
                throw new Error(`Use ${objName}.range[0] instead of ${objName}.start`);
            },
            configurable: true,
            enumerable: false
        },
        end: {
            get() {
                throw new Error(`Use ${objName}.range[1] instead of ${objName}.end`);
            },
            configurable: true,
            enumerable: false
        }
    });
}


/**
 * Define `start`/`end` properties of all nodes of the given AST as throwing error.
 * @param {ASTNode} ast The root node to errorize `start`/`end` properties.
 * @param {Object} [visitorKeys] Visitor keys to be used for traversing the given ast.
 * @returns {void}
 */
function defineStartEndAsErrorInTree(ast, visitorKeys) {
    Traverser.traverse(ast, { visitorKeys, enter: defineStartEndAsError.bind(null, "node") });
    ast.tokens.forEach(defineStartEndAsError.bind(null, "token"));
    ast.comments.forEach(defineStartEndAsError.bind(null, "token"));
}

/**
 * Wraps the given parser in order to intercept and modify return values from the `parse` and `parseForESLint` methods, for test purposes.
 * In particular, to modify ast nodes, tokens and comments to throw on access to their `start` and `end` properties.
 * @param {Parser} parser Parser object.
 * @returns {Parser} Wrapped parser object.
 */
function wrapParser(parser) {

    if (typeof parser.parseForESLint === "function") {
        return {
            [parserSymbol]: parser,
            parseForESLint(...args) {
                const ret = parser.parseForESLint(...args);

                defineStartEndAsErrorInTree(ret.ast, ret.visitorKeys);
                return ret;
            }
        };
    }

    return {
        [parserSymbol]: parser,
        parse(...args) {
            const ast = parser.parse(...args);

            defineStartEndAsErrorInTree(ast);
            return ast;
        }
    };
}

/**
 * Function to replace `SourceCode.prototype.getComments`.
 * @returns {void}
 * @throws {Error} Deprecation message.
 */
function getCommentsDeprecation() {
    throw new Error(
        "`SourceCode#getComments()` is deprecated and will be removed in a future major version. Use `getCommentsBefore()`, `getCommentsAfter()`, and `getCommentsInside()` instead."
    );
}

//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Public Interface
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------

// default separators for testing
const DESCRIBE = Symbol("describe");
const IT = Symbol("it");
const IT_ONLY = Symbol("itOnly");

/**
 * This is `it` default handler if `it` don't exist.
 * @this {Mocha}
 * @param {string} text The description of the test case.
 * @param {Function} method The logic of the test case.
 * @throws {Error} Any error upon execution of `method`.
 * @returns {any} Returned value of `method`.
 */
function itDefaultHandler(text, method) {
    try {
        return method.call(this);
    } catch (err) {
        if (err instanceof assert.AssertionError) {
            err.message += ` (${util.inspect(err.actual)} ${err.operator} ${util.inspect(err.expected)})`;
        }
        throw err;
    }
}

/**
 * This is `describe` default handler if `describe` don't exist.
 * @this {Mocha}
 * @param {string} text The description of the test case.
 * @param {Function} method The logic of the test case.
 * @returns {any} Returned value of `method`.
 */
function describeDefaultHandler(text, method) {
    return method.call(this);
}

/**
 * Mocha test wrapper.
 */
class RuleTester {

    /**
     * Creates a new instance of RuleTester.
     * @param {Object} [testerConfig] Optional, extra configuration for the tester
     */
    constructor(testerConfig) {

        /**
         * The configuration to use for this tester. Combination of the tester
         * configuration and the default configuration.
         * @type {Object}
         */
        this.testerConfig = merge(
            {},
            defaultConfig,
            testerConfig,
            { rules: { "rule-tester/validate-ast": "error" } }
        );

        /**
         * Rule definitions to define before tests.
         * @type {Object}
         */
        this.rules = {};
        this.linter = new Linter();
    }

    /**
     * Set the configuration to use for all future tests
     * @param {Object} config the configuration to use.
     * @throws {TypeError} If non-object config.
     * @returns {void}
     */
    static setDefaultConfig(config) {
        if (typeof config !== "object") {
            throw new TypeError("RuleTester.setDefaultConfig: config must be an object");
        }
        defaultConfig = config;

        // Make sure the rules object exists since it is assumed to exist later
        defaultConfig.rules = defaultConfig.rules || {};
    }

    /**
     * Get the current configuration used for all tests
     * @returns {Object} the current configuration
     */
    static getDefaultConfig() {
        return defaultConfig;
    }

    /**
     * Reset the configuration to the initial configuration of the tester removing
     * any changes made until now.
     * @returns {void}
     */
    static resetDefaultConfig() {
        defaultConfig = merge({}, testerDefaultConfig);
    }


    /*
     * If people use `mocha test.js --watch` command, `describe` and `it` function
     * instances are different for each execution. So `describe` and `it` should get fresh instance
     * always.
     */
    static get describe() {
        return (
            this[DESCRIBE] ||
            (typeof describe === "function" ? describe : describeDefaultHandler)
        );
    }

    static set describe(value) {
        this[DESCRIBE] = value;
    }

    static get it() {
        return (
            this[IT] ||
            (typeof it === "function" ? it : itDefaultHandler)
        );
    }

    static set it(value) {
        this[IT] = value;
    }

    /**
     * Adds the `only` property to a test to run it in isolation.
     * @param {string | ValidTestCase | InvalidTestCase} item A single test to run by itself.
     * @returns {ValidTestCase | InvalidTestCase} The test with `only` set.
     */
    static only(item) {
        if (typeof item === "string") {
            return { code: item, only: true };
        }

        return { ...item, only: true };
    }

    static get itOnly() {
        if (typeof this[IT_ONLY] === "function") {
            return this[IT_ONLY];
        }
        if (typeof this[IT] === "function" && typeof this[IT].only === "function") {
            return Function.bind.call(this[IT].only, this[IT]);
        }
        if (typeof it === "function" && typeof it.only === "function") {
            return Function.bind.call(it.only, it);
        }

        if (typeof this[DESCRIBE] === "function" || typeof this[IT] === "function") {
            throw new Error(
                "Set `RuleTester.itOnly` to use `only` with a custom test framework.\n" +
                "See https://eslint.org/docs/developer-guide/nodejs-api#customizing-ruletester for more."
            );
        }
        if (typeof it === "function") {
            throw new Error("The current test framework does not support exclusive tests with `only`.");
        }
        throw new Error("To use `only`, use RuleTester with a test framework that provides `it.only()` like Mocha.");
    }

    static set itOnly(value) {
        this[IT_ONLY] = value;
    }

    /**
     * Define a rule for one particular run of tests.
     * @param {string} name The name of the rule to define.
     * @param {Function} rule The rule definition.
     * @returns {void}
     */
    defineRule(name, rule) {
        this.rules[name] = rule;
    }

    /**
     * Adds a new rule test to execute.
     * @param {string} ruleName The name of the rule to run.
     * @param {Function} rule The rule to test.
     * @param {{
     *   valid: (ValidTestCase | string)[],
     *   invalid: InvalidTestCase[]
     * }} test The collection of tests to run.
     * @throws {TypeError|Error} If non-object `test`, or if a required
     * scenario of the given type is missing.
     * @returns {void}
     */
    run(ruleName, rule, test) {

        const testerConfig = this.testerConfig,
            requiredScenarios = ["valid", "invalid"],
            scenarioErrors = [],
            linter = this.linter;

        if (!test || typeof test !== "object") {
            throw new TypeError(`Test Scenarios for rule ${ruleName} : Could not find test scenario object`);
        }

        requiredScenarios.forEach(scenarioType => {
            if (!test[scenarioType]) {
                scenarioErrors.push(`Could not find any ${scenarioType} test scenarios`);
            }
        });

        if (scenarioErrors.length > 0) {
            throw new Error([
                `Test Scenarios for rule ${ruleName} is invalid:`
            ].concat(scenarioErrors).join("\n"));
        }


        linter.defineRule(ruleName, Object.assign({}, rule, {

            // Create a wrapper rule that freezes the `context` properties.
            create(context) {
                freezeDeeply(context.options);
                freezeDeeply(context.settings);
                freezeDeeply(context.parserOptions);

                return (typeof rule === "function" ? rule : rule.create)(context);
            }
        }));

        linter.defineRules(this.rules);

        /**
         * Run the rule for the given item
         * @param {string|Object} item Item to run the rule against
         * @throws {Error} If an invalid schema.
         * @returns {Object} Eslint run result
         * @private
         */
        function runRuleForItem(item) {
            let config = merge({}, testerConfig),
                code, filename, output, beforeAST, afterAST;

            if (typeof item === "string") {
                code = item;
            } else {
                code = item.code;

                /*
                 * Assumes everything on the item is a config except for the
                 * parameters used by this tester
                 */
                const itemConfig = { ...item };

                for (const parameter of RuleTesterParameters) {
                    delete itemConfig[parameter];
                }

                /*
                 * Create the config object from the tester config and this item
                 * specific configurations.
                 */
                config = merge(
                    config,
                    itemConfig
                );
            }

            if (item.filename) {
                filename = item.filename;
            }

            if (hasOwnProperty(item, "options")) {
                assert(Array.isArray(item.options), "options must be an array");
                config.rules[ruleName] = [1].concat(item.options);
            } else {
                config.rules[ruleName] = 1;
            }

            const schema = getRuleOptionsSchema(rule);

            /*
             * Setup AST getters.
             * The goal is to check whether or not AST was modified when
             * running the rule under test.
             */
            linter.defineRule("rule-tester/validate-ast", () => ({
                Program(node) {
                    beforeAST = cloneDeeplyExcludesParent(node);
                },
                "Program:exit"(node) {
                    afterAST = node;
                }
            }));

            if (typeof config.parser === "string") {
                assert(path.isAbsolute(config.parser), "Parsers provided as strings to RuleTester must be absolute paths");
            } else {
                config.parser = espreePath;
            }

            linter.defineParser(config.parser, wrapParser(require(config.parser)));

            if (schema) {
                ajv.validateSchema(schema);

                if (ajv.errors) {
                    const errors = ajv.errors.map(error => {
                        const field = error.dataPath[0] === "." ? error.dataPath.slice(1) : error.dataPath;

                        return `\t${field}: ${error.message}`;
                    }).join("\n");

                    throw new Error([`Schema for rule ${ruleName} is invalid:`, errors]);
                }

                /*
                 * `ajv.validateSchema` checks for errors in the structure of the schema (by comparing the schema against a "meta-schema"),
                 * and it reports those errors individually. However, there are other types of schema errors that only occur when compiling
                 * the schema (e.g. using invalid defaults in a schema), and only one of these errors can be reported at a time. As a result,
                 * the schema is compiled here separately from checking for `validateSchema` errors.
                 */
                try {
                    ajv.compile(schema);
                } catch (err) {
                    throw new Error(`Schema for rule ${ruleName} is invalid: ${err.message}`);
                }
            }

            validate(config, "rule-tester", id => (id === ruleName ? rule : null));

            // Verify the code.
            const { getComments } = SourceCode.prototype;
            let messages;

            try {
                SourceCode.prototype.getComments = getCommentsDeprecation;
                messages = linter.verify(code, config, filename);
            } finally {
                SourceCode.prototype.getComments = getComments;
            }

            const fatalErrorMessage = messages.find(m => m.fatal);

            assert(!fatalErrorMessage, `A fatal parsing error occurred: ${fatalErrorMessage && fatalErrorMessage.message}`);

            // Verify if autofix makes a syntax error or not.
            if (messages.some(m => m.fix)) {
                output = SourceCodeFixer.applyFixes(code, messages).output;
                const errorMessageInFix = linter.verify(output, config, filename).find(m => m.fatal);

                assert(!errorMessageInFix, [
                    "A fatal parsing error occurred in autofix.",
                    `Error: ${errorMessageInFix && errorMessageInFix.message}`,
                    "Autofix output:",
                    output
                ].join("\n"));
            } else {
                output = code;
            }

            return {
                messages,
                output,
                beforeAST,
                afterAST: cloneDeeplyExcludesParent(afterAST)
            };
        }

        /**
         * Check if the AST was changed
         * @param {ASTNode} beforeAST AST node before running
         * @param {ASTNode} afterAST AST node after running
         * @returns {void}
         * @private
         */
        function assertASTDidntChange(beforeAST, afterAST) {
            if (!equal(beforeAST, afterAST)) {
                assert.fail("Rule should not modify AST.");
            }
        }

        /**
         * Check if the template is valid or not
         * all valid cases go through this
         * @param {string|Object} item Item to run the rule against
         * @returns {void}
         * @private
         */
        function testValidTemplate(item) {
            const code = typeof item === "object" ? item.code : item;

            assert.ok(typeof code === "string", "Test case must specify a string value for 'code'");
            if (item.name) {
                assert.ok(typeof item.name === "string", "Optional test case property 'name' must be a string");
            }

            const result = runRuleForItem(item);
            const messages = result.messages;

            assert.strictEqual(messages.length, 0, util.format("Should have no errors but had %d: %s",
                messages.length,
                util.inspect(messages)));

            assertASTDidntChange(result.beforeAST, result.afterAST);
        }

        /**
         * Asserts that the message matches its expected value. If the expected
         * value is a regular expression, it is checked against the actual
         * value.
         * @param {string} actual Actual value
         * @param {string|RegExp} expected Expected value
         * @returns {void}
         * @private
         */
        function assertMessageMatches(actual, expected) {
            if (expected instanceof RegExp) {

                // assert.js doesn't have a built-in RegExp match function
                assert.ok(
                    expected.test(actual),
                    `Expected '${actual}' to match ${expected}`
                );
            } else {
                assert.strictEqual(actual, expected);
            }
        }

        /**
         * Check if the template is invalid or not
         * all invalid cases go through this.
         * @param {string|Object} item Item to run the rule against
         * @returns {void}
         * @private
         */
        function testInvalidTemplate(item) {
            assert.ok(typeof item.code === "string", "Test case must specify a string value for 'code'");
            if (item.name) {
                assert.ok(typeof item.name === "string", "Optional test case property 'name' must be a string");
            }
            assert.ok(item.errors || item.errors === 0,
                `Did not specify errors for an invalid test of ${ruleName}`);

            if (Array.isArray(item.errors) && item.errors.length === 0) {
                assert.fail("Invalid cases must have at least one error");
            }

            const ruleHasMetaMessages = hasOwnProperty(rule, "meta") && hasOwnProperty(rule.meta, "messages");
            const friendlyIDList = ruleHasMetaMessages ? `[${Object.keys(rule.meta.messages).map(key => `'${key}'`).join(", ")}]` : null;

            const result = runRuleForItem(item);
            const messages = result.messages;

            if (typeof item.errors === "number") {

                if (item.errors === 0) {
                    assert.fail("Invalid cases must have 'error' value greater than 0");
                }

                assert.strictEqual(messages.length, item.errors, util.format("Should have %d error%s but had %d: %s",
                    item.errors,
                    item.errors === 1 ? "" : "s",
                    messages.length,
                    util.inspect(messages)));
            } else {
                assert.strictEqual(
                    messages.length, item.errors.length, util.format(
                        "Should have %d error%s but had %d: %s",
                        item.errors.length,
                        item.errors.length === 1 ? "" : "s",
                        messages.length,
                        util.inspect(messages)
                    )
                );

                const hasMessageOfThisRule = messages.some(m => m.ruleId === ruleName);

                for (let i = 0, l = item.errors.length; i < l; i++) {
                    const error = item.errors[i];
                    const message = messages[i];

                    assert(hasMessageOfThisRule, "Error rule name should be the same as the name of the rule being tested");

                    if (typeof error === "string" || error instanceof RegExp) {

                        // Just an error message.
                        assertMessageMatches(message.message, error);
                    } else if (typeof error === "object" && error !== null) {

                        /*
                         * Error object.
                         * This may have a message, messageId, data, node type, line, and/or
                         * column.
                         */

                        Object.keys(error).forEach(propertyName => {
                            assert.ok(
                                errorObjectParameters.has(propertyName),
                                `Invalid error property name '${propertyName}'. Expected one of ${friendlyErrorObjectParameterList}.`
                            );
                        });

                        if (hasOwnProperty(error, "message")) {
                            assert.ok(!hasOwnProperty(error, "messageId"), "Error should not specify both 'message' and a 'messageId'.");
                            assert.ok(!hasOwnProperty(error, "data"), "Error should not specify both 'data' and 'message'.");
                            assertMessageMatches(message.message, error.message);
                        } else if (hasOwnProperty(error, "messageId")) {
                            assert.ok(
                                ruleHasMetaMessages,
                                "Error can not use 'messageId' if rule under test doesn't define 'meta.messages'."
                            );
                            if (!hasOwnProperty(rule.meta.messages, error.messageId)) {
                                assert(false, `Invalid messageId '${error.messageId}'. Expected one of ${friendlyIDList}.`);
                            }
                            assert.strictEqual(
                                message.messageId,
                                error.messageId,
                                `messageId '${message.messageId}' does not match expected messageId '${error.messageId}'.`
                            );
                            if (hasOwnProperty(error, "data")) {

                                /*
                                 *  if data was provided, then directly compare the returned message to a synthetic
                                 *  interpolated message using the same message ID and data provided in the test.
                                 *  See https://github.com/eslint/eslint/issues/9890 for context.
                                 */
                                const unformattedOriginalMessage = rule.meta.messages[error.messageId];
                                const rehydratedMessage = interpolate(unformattedOriginalMessage, error.data);

                                assert.strictEqual(
                                    message.message,
                                    rehydratedMessage,
                                    `Hydrated message "${rehydratedMessage}" does not match "${message.message}"`
                                );
                            }
                        }

                        assert.ok(
                            hasOwnProperty(error, "data") ? hasOwnProperty(error, "messageId") : true,
                            "Error must specify 'messageId' if 'data' is used."
                        );

                        if (error.type) {
                            assert.strictEqual(message.nodeType, error.type, `Error type should be ${error.type}, found ${message.nodeType}`);
                        }

                        if (hasOwnProperty(error, "line")) {
                            assert.strictEqual(message.line, error.line, `Error line should be ${error.line}`);
                        }

                        if (hasOwnProperty(error, "column")) {
                            assert.strictEqual(message.column, error.column, `Error column should be ${error.column}`);
                        }

                        if (hasOwnProperty(error, "endLine")) {
                            assert.strictEqual(message.endLine, error.endLine, `Error endLine should be ${error.endLine}`);
                        }

                        if (hasOwnProperty(error, "endColumn")) {
                            assert.strictEqual(message.endColumn, error.endColumn, `Error endColumn should be ${error.endColumn}`);
                        }

                        if (hasOwnProperty(error, "suggestions")) {

                            // Support asserting there are no suggestions
                            if (!error.suggestions || (Array.isArray(error.suggestions) && error.suggestions.length === 0)) {
                                if (Array.isArray(message.suggestions) && message.suggestions.length > 0) {
                                    assert.fail(`Error should have no suggestions on error with message: "${message.message}"`);
                                }
                            } else {
                                assert.strictEqual(Array.isArray(message.suggestions), true, `Error should have an array of suggestions. Instead received "${message.suggestions}" on error with message: "${message.message}"`);
                                assert.strictEqual(message.suggestions.length, error.suggestions.length, `Error should have ${error.suggestions.length} suggestions. Instead found ${message.suggestions.length} suggestions`);

                                error.suggestions.forEach((expectedSuggestion, index) => {
                                    assert.ok(
                                        typeof expectedSuggestion === "object" && expectedSuggestion !== null,
                                        "Test suggestion in 'suggestions' array must be an object."
                                    );
                                    Object.keys(expectedSuggestion).forEach(propertyName => {
                                        assert.ok(
                                            suggestionObjectParameters.has(propertyName),
                                            `Invalid suggestion property name '${propertyName}'. Expected one of ${friendlySuggestionObjectParameterList}.`
                                        );
                                    });

                                    const actualSuggestion = message.suggestions[index];
                                    const suggestionPrefix = `Error Suggestion at index ${index} :`;

                                    if (hasOwnProperty(expectedSuggestion, "desc")) {
                                        assert.ok(
                                            !hasOwnProperty(expectedSuggestion, "data"),
                                            `${suggestionPrefix} Test should not specify both 'desc' and 'data'.`
                                        );
                                        assert.strictEqual(
                                            actualSuggestion.desc,
                                            expectedSuggestion.desc,
                                            `${suggestionPrefix} desc should be "${expectedSuggestion.desc}" but got "${actualSuggestion.desc}" instead.`
                                        );
                                    }

                                    if (hasOwnProperty(expectedSuggestion, "messageId")) {
                                        assert.ok(
                                            ruleHasMetaMessages,
                                            `${suggestionPrefix} Test can not use 'messageId' if rule under test doesn't define 'meta.messages'.`
                                        );
                                        assert.ok(
                                            hasOwnProperty(rule.meta.messages, expectedSuggestion.messageId),
                                            `${suggestionPrefix} Test has invalid messageId '${expectedSuggestion.messageId}', the rule under test allows only one of ${friendlyIDList}.`
                                        );
                                        assert.strictEqual(
                                            actualSuggestion.messageId,
                                            expectedSuggestion.messageId,
                                            `${suggestionPrefix} messageId should be '${expectedSuggestion.messageId}' but got '${actualSuggestion.messageId}' instead.`
                                        );
                                        if (hasOwnProperty(expectedSuggestion, "data")) {
                                            const unformattedMetaMessage = rule.meta.messages[expectedSuggestion.messageId];
                                            const rehydratedDesc = interpolate(unformattedMetaMessage, expectedSuggestion.data);

                                            assert.strictEqual(
                                                actualSuggestion.desc,
                                                rehydratedDesc,
                                                `${suggestionPrefix} Hydrated test desc "${rehydratedDesc}" does not match received desc "${actualSuggestion.desc}".`
                                            );
                                        }
                                    } else {
                                        assert.ok(
                                            !hasOwnProperty(expectedSuggestion, "data"),
                                            `${suggestionPrefix} Test must specify 'messageId' if 'data' is used.`
                                        );
                                    }

                                    if (hasOwnProperty(expectedSuggestion, "output")) {
                                        const codeWithAppliedSuggestion = SourceCodeFixer.applyFixes(item.code, [actualSuggestion]).output;

                                        assert.strictEqual(codeWithAppliedSuggestion, expectedSuggestion.output, `Expected the applied suggestion fix to match the test suggestion output for suggestion at index: ${index} on error with message: "${message.message}"`);
                                    }
                                });
                            }
                        }
                    } else {

                        // Message was an unexpected type
                        assert.fail(`Error should be a string, object, or RegExp, but found (${util.inspect(message)})`);
                    }
                }
            }

            if (hasOwnProperty(item, "output")) {
                if (item.output === null) {
                    assert.strictEqual(
                        result.output,
                        item.code,
                        "Expected no autofixes to be suggested"
                    );
                } else {
                    assert.strictEqual(result.output, item.output, "Output is incorrect.");
                }
            } else {
                assert.strictEqual(
                    result.output,
                    item.code,
                    "The rule fixed the code. Please add 'output' property."
                );
            }

            assertASTDidntChange(result.beforeAST, result.afterAST);
        }

        /*
         * This creates a mocha test suite and pipes all supplied info through
         * one of the templates above.
         */
        this.constructor.describe(ruleName, () => {
            this.constructor.describe("valid", () => {
                test.valid.forEach(valid => {
                    this.constructor[valid.only ? "itOnly" : "it"](
                        sanitize(typeof valid === "object" ? valid.name || valid.code : valid),
                        () => {
                            testValidTemplate(valid);
                        }
                    );
                });
            });

            this.constructor.describe("invalid", () => {
                test.invalid.forEach(invalid => {
                    this.constructor[invalid.only ? "itOnly" : "it"](
                        sanitize(invalid.name || invalid.code),
                        () => {
                            testInvalidTemplate(invalid);
                        }
                    );
                });
            });
        });
    }
}

RuleTester[DESCRIBE] = RuleTester[IT] = RuleTester[IT_ONLY] = null;

module.exports = RuleTester;