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+/* -*- Mode: C++; tab-width: 4; indent-tabs-mode: nil; c-basic-offset: 2 -*- */
+/* ***** BEGIN LICENSE BLOCK *****
+ * Version: MPL 1.1/GPL 2.0/LGPL 2.1
+ *
+ * The contents of this file are subject to the Mozilla Public License Version
+ * 1.1 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
+ * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ * http://www.mozilla.org/MPL/
+ *
+ * Software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" basis,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License
+ * for the specific language governing rights and limitations under the
+ * License.
+ *
+ * The Original Code is the Netscape Portable Runtime (NSPR).
+ *
+ * The Initial Developer of the Original Code is
+ * Netscape Communications Corporation.
+ * Portions created by the Initial Developer are Copyright (C) 1998-2000
+ * the Initial Developer. All Rights Reserved.
+ *
+ * Contributor(s):
+ *
+ * Alternatively, the contents of this file may be used under the terms of
+ * either the GNU General Public License Version 2 or later (the "GPL"), or
+ * the GNU Lesser General Public License Version 2.1 or later (the "LGPL"),
+ * in which case the provisions of the GPL or the LGPL are applicable instead
+ * of those above. If you wish to allow use of your version of this file only
+ * under the terms of either the GPL or the LGPL, and not to allow others to
+ * use your version of this file under the terms of the MPL, indicate your
+ * decision by deleting the provisions above and replace them with the notice
+ * and other provisions required by the GPL or the LGPL. If you do not delete
+ * the provisions above, a recipient may use your version of this file under
+ * the terms of any one of the MPL, the GPL or the LGPL.
+ *
+ * ***** END LICENSE BLOCK ***** */
+
+#include "primpl.h"
+
+#include <string.h>
+
+#if defined(HPUX) && defined(_PR_PTHREADS) && !defined(_PR_DCETHREADS)
+
+#include <pthread.h>
+#define HAVE_UNIX98_RWLOCK
+#define RWLOCK_T pthread_rwlock_t
+#define RWLOCK_INIT(lock) pthread_rwlock_init(lock, NULL)
+#define RWLOCK_DESTROY(lock) pthread_rwlock_destroy(lock)
+#define RWLOCK_RDLOCK(lock) pthread_rwlock_rdlock(lock)
+#define RWLOCK_WRLOCK(lock) pthread_rwlock_wrlock(lock)
+#define RWLOCK_UNLOCK(lock) pthread_rwlock_unlock(lock)
+
+#elif defined(SOLARIS) && (defined(_PR_PTHREADS) \
+ || defined(_PR_GLOBAL_THREADS_ONLY))
+
+#include <synch.h>
+#define HAVE_UI_RWLOCK
+#define RWLOCK_T rwlock_t
+#define RWLOCK_INIT(lock) rwlock_init(lock, USYNC_THREAD, NULL)
+#define RWLOCK_DESTROY(lock) rwlock_destroy(lock)
+#define RWLOCK_RDLOCK(lock) rw_rdlock(lock)
+#define RWLOCK_WRLOCK(lock) rw_wrlock(lock)
+#define RWLOCK_UNLOCK(lock) rw_unlock(lock)
+
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Reader-writer lock
+ */
+struct PRRWLock {
+ char *rw_name; /* lock name */
+ PRUint32 rw_rank; /* rank of the lock */
+
+#if defined(HAVE_UNIX98_RWLOCK) || defined(HAVE_UI_RWLOCK)
+ RWLOCK_T rw_lock;
+#else
+ PRLock *rw_lock;
+ PRInt32 rw_lock_cnt; /* == 0, if unlocked */
+ /* == -1, if write-locked */
+ /* > 0 , # of read locks */
+ PRUint32 rw_reader_cnt; /* number of waiting readers */
+ PRUint32 rw_writer_cnt; /* number of waiting writers */
+ PRCondVar *rw_reader_waitq; /* cvar for readers */
+ PRCondVar *rw_writer_waitq; /* cvar for writers */
+#ifdef DEBUG
+ PRThread *rw_owner; /* lock owner for write-lock */
+#endif
+#endif
+};
+
+#ifdef DEBUG
+#define _PR_RWLOCK_RANK_ORDER_DEBUG /* enable deadlock detection using
+ rank-order for locks
+ */
+#endif
+
+#ifdef _PR_RWLOCK_RANK_ORDER_DEBUG
+
+static PRUintn pr_thread_rwlock_key; /* TPD key for lock stack */
+static PRUintn pr_thread_rwlock_alloc_failed;
+
+#define _PR_RWLOCK_RANK_ORDER_LIMIT 10
+
+typedef struct thread_rwlock_stack {
+ PRInt32 trs_index; /* top of stack */
+ PRRWLock *trs_stack[_PR_RWLOCK_RANK_ORDER_LIMIT]; /* stack of lock
+ pointers */
+
+} thread_rwlock_stack;
+
+static void _PR_SET_THREAD_RWLOCK_RANK(PRRWLock *rwlock);
+static PRUint32 _PR_GET_THREAD_RWLOCK_RANK(void);
+static void _PR_UNSET_THREAD_RWLOCK_RANK(PRRWLock *rwlock);
+static void _PR_RELEASE_LOCK_STACK(void *lock_stack);
+
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Reader/Writer Locks
+ */
+
+/*
+ * PR_NewRWLock
+ * Create a reader-writer lock, with the given lock rank and lock name
+ *
+ */
+
+PR_IMPLEMENT(PRRWLock *)
+PR_NewRWLock(PRUint32 lock_rank, const char *lock_name)
+{
+ PRRWLock *rwlock;
+#if defined(HAVE_UNIX98_RWLOCK) || defined(HAVE_UI_RWLOCK)
+ int err;
+#endif
+
+ if (!_pr_initialized) _PR_ImplicitInitialization();
+
+ rwlock = PR_NEWZAP(PRRWLock);
+ if (rwlock == NULL)
+ return NULL;
+
+ rwlock->rw_rank = lock_rank;
+ if (lock_name != NULL) {
+ rwlock->rw_name = (char*) PR_Malloc(strlen(lock_name) + 1);
+ if (rwlock->rw_name == NULL) {
+ PR_DELETE(rwlock);
+ return(NULL);
+ }
+ strcpy(rwlock->rw_name, lock_name);
+ } else {
+ rwlock->rw_name = NULL;
+ }
+
+#if defined(HAVE_UNIX98_RWLOCK) || defined(HAVE_UI_RWLOCK)
+ err = RWLOCK_INIT(&rwlock->rw_lock);
+ if (err != 0) {
+ PR_SetError(PR_UNKNOWN_ERROR, err);
+ PR_Free(rwlock->rw_name);
+ PR_DELETE(rwlock);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ return rwlock;
+#else
+ rwlock->rw_lock = PR_NewLock();
+ if (rwlock->rw_lock == NULL) {
+ goto failed;
+ }
+ rwlock->rw_reader_waitq = PR_NewCondVar(rwlock->rw_lock);
+ if (rwlock->rw_reader_waitq == NULL) {
+ goto failed;
+ }
+ rwlock->rw_writer_waitq = PR_NewCondVar(rwlock->rw_lock);
+ if (rwlock->rw_writer_waitq == NULL) {
+ goto failed;
+ }
+ rwlock->rw_reader_cnt = 0;
+ rwlock->rw_writer_cnt = 0;
+ rwlock->rw_lock_cnt = 0;
+ return rwlock;
+
+failed:
+ if (rwlock->rw_reader_waitq != NULL) {
+ PR_DestroyCondVar(rwlock->rw_reader_waitq);
+ }
+ if (rwlock->rw_lock != NULL) {
+ PR_DestroyLock(rwlock->rw_lock);
+ }
+ PR_Free(rwlock->rw_name);
+ PR_DELETE(rwlock);
+ return NULL;
+#endif
+}
+
+/*
+** Destroy the given RWLock "lock".
+*/
+PR_IMPLEMENT(void)
+PR_DestroyRWLock(PRRWLock *rwlock)
+{
+#if defined(HAVE_UNIX98_RWLOCK) || defined(HAVE_UI_RWLOCK)
+ int err;
+ err = RWLOCK_DESTROY(&rwlock->rw_lock);
+ PR_ASSERT(err == 0);
+#else
+ PR_ASSERT(rwlock->rw_reader_cnt == 0);
+ PR_DestroyCondVar(rwlock->rw_reader_waitq);
+ PR_DestroyCondVar(rwlock->rw_writer_waitq);
+ PR_DestroyLock(rwlock->rw_lock);
+#endif
+ if (rwlock->rw_name != NULL)
+ PR_Free(rwlock->rw_name);
+ PR_DELETE(rwlock);
+}
+
+/*
+** Read-lock the RWLock.
+*/
+PR_IMPLEMENT(void)
+PR_RWLock_Rlock(PRRWLock *rwlock)
+{
+#if defined(HAVE_UNIX98_RWLOCK) || defined(HAVE_UI_RWLOCK)
+int err;
+#endif
+
+#ifdef _PR_RWLOCK_RANK_ORDER_DEBUG
+ /*
+ * assert that rank ordering is not violated; the rank of 'rwlock' should
+ * be equal to or greater than the highest rank of all the locks held by
+ * the thread.
+ */
+ PR_ASSERT((rwlock->rw_rank == PR_RWLOCK_RANK_NONE) ||
+ (rwlock->rw_rank >= _PR_GET_THREAD_RWLOCK_RANK()));
+#endif
+
+#if defined(HAVE_UNIX98_RWLOCK) || defined(HAVE_UI_RWLOCK)
+ err = RWLOCK_RDLOCK(&rwlock->rw_lock);
+ PR_ASSERT(err == 0);
+#else
+ PR_Lock(rwlock->rw_lock);
+ /*
+ * wait if write-locked or if a writer is waiting; preference for writers
+ */
+ while ((rwlock->rw_lock_cnt < 0) ||
+ (rwlock->rw_writer_cnt > 0)) {
+ rwlock->rw_reader_cnt++;
+ PR_WaitCondVar(rwlock->rw_reader_waitq, PR_INTERVAL_NO_TIMEOUT);
+ rwlock->rw_reader_cnt--;
+ }
+ /*
+ * Increment read-lock count
+ */
+ rwlock->rw_lock_cnt++;
+
+ PR_Unlock(rwlock->rw_lock);
+#endif
+
+#ifdef _PR_RWLOCK_RANK_ORDER_DEBUG
+ /*
+ * update thread's lock rank
+ */
+ _PR_SET_THREAD_RWLOCK_RANK(rwlock);
+#endif
+}
+
+/*
+** Write-lock the RWLock.
+*/
+PR_IMPLEMENT(void)
+PR_RWLock_Wlock(PRRWLock *rwlock)
+{
+#if defined(DEBUG)
+PRThread *me = PR_GetCurrentThread();
+#endif
+#if defined(HAVE_UNIX98_RWLOCK) || defined(HAVE_UI_RWLOCK)
+int err;
+#endif
+
+#ifdef _PR_RWLOCK_RANK_ORDER_DEBUG
+ /*
+ * assert that rank ordering is not violated; the rank of 'rwlock' should
+ * be equal to or greater than the highest rank of all the locks held by
+ * the thread.
+ */
+ PR_ASSERT((rwlock->rw_rank == PR_RWLOCK_RANK_NONE) ||
+ (rwlock->rw_rank >= _PR_GET_THREAD_RWLOCK_RANK()));
+#endif
+
+#if defined(HAVE_UNIX98_RWLOCK) || defined(HAVE_UI_RWLOCK)
+ err = RWLOCK_WRLOCK(&rwlock->rw_lock);
+ PR_ASSERT(err == 0);
+#else
+ PR_Lock(rwlock->rw_lock);
+ /*
+ * wait if read locked
+ */
+ while (rwlock->rw_lock_cnt != 0) {
+ rwlock->rw_writer_cnt++;
+ PR_WaitCondVar(rwlock->rw_writer_waitq, PR_INTERVAL_NO_TIMEOUT);
+ rwlock->rw_writer_cnt--;
+ }
+ /*
+ * apply write lock
+ */
+ rwlock->rw_lock_cnt--;
+ PR_ASSERT(rwlock->rw_lock_cnt == -1);
+#ifdef DEBUG
+ PR_ASSERT(me != NULL);
+ rwlock->rw_owner = me;
+#endif
+ PR_Unlock(rwlock->rw_lock);
+#endif
+
+#ifdef _PR_RWLOCK_RANK_ORDER_DEBUG
+ /*
+ * update thread's lock rank
+ */
+ _PR_SET_THREAD_RWLOCK_RANK(rwlock);
+#endif
+}
+
+/*
+** Unlock the RW lock.
+*/
+PR_IMPLEMENT(void)
+PR_RWLock_Unlock(PRRWLock *rwlock)
+{
+#if defined(DEBUG)
+PRThread *me = PR_GetCurrentThread();
+#endif
+#if defined(HAVE_UNIX98_RWLOCK) || defined(HAVE_UI_RWLOCK)
+int err;
+#endif
+
+#if defined(HAVE_UNIX98_RWLOCK) || defined(HAVE_UI_RWLOCK)
+ err = RWLOCK_UNLOCK(&rwlock->rw_lock);
+ PR_ASSERT(err == 0);
+#else
+ PR_Lock(rwlock->rw_lock);
+ /*
+ * lock must be read or write-locked
+ */
+ PR_ASSERT(rwlock->rw_lock_cnt != 0);
+ if (rwlock->rw_lock_cnt > 0) {
+
+ /*
+ * decrement read-lock count
+ */
+ rwlock->rw_lock_cnt--;
+ if (rwlock->rw_lock_cnt == 0) {
+ /*
+ * lock is not read-locked anymore; wakeup a waiting writer
+ */
+ if (rwlock->rw_writer_cnt > 0)
+ PR_NotifyCondVar(rwlock->rw_writer_waitq);
+ }
+ } else {
+ PR_ASSERT(rwlock->rw_lock_cnt == -1);
+
+ rwlock->rw_lock_cnt = 0;
+#ifdef DEBUG
+ PR_ASSERT(rwlock->rw_owner == me);
+ rwlock->rw_owner = NULL;
+#endif
+ /*
+ * wakeup a writer, if present; preference for writers
+ */
+ if (rwlock->rw_writer_cnt > 0)
+ PR_NotifyCondVar(rwlock->rw_writer_waitq);
+ /*
+ * else, wakeup all readers, if any
+ */
+ else if (rwlock->rw_reader_cnt > 0)
+ PR_NotifyAllCondVar(rwlock->rw_reader_waitq);
+ }
+ PR_Unlock(rwlock->rw_lock);
+#endif
+
+#ifdef _PR_RWLOCK_RANK_ORDER_DEBUG
+ /*
+ * update thread's lock rank
+ */
+ _PR_UNSET_THREAD_RWLOCK_RANK(rwlock);
+#endif
+ return;
+}
+
+#ifndef _PR_RWLOCK_RANK_ORDER_DEBUG
+
+void _PR_InitRWLocks(void) { }
+
+#else
+
+void _PR_InitRWLocks(void)
+{
+ /*
+ * allocated thread-private-data index for rwlock list
+ */
+ if (PR_NewThreadPrivateIndex(&pr_thread_rwlock_key,
+ _PR_RELEASE_LOCK_STACK) == PR_FAILURE) {
+ pr_thread_rwlock_alloc_failed = 1;
+ return;
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * _PR_SET_THREAD_RWLOCK_RANK
+ * Set a thread's lock rank, which is the highest of the ranks of all
+ * the locks held by the thread. Pointers to the locks are added to a
+ * per-thread list, which is anchored off a thread-private data key.
+ */
+
+static void
+_PR_SET_THREAD_RWLOCK_RANK(PRRWLock *rwlock)
+{
+thread_rwlock_stack *lock_stack;
+PRStatus rv;
+
+ /*
+ * allocate a lock stack
+ */
+ if ((lock_stack = PR_GetThreadPrivate(pr_thread_rwlock_key)) == NULL) {
+ lock_stack = (thread_rwlock_stack *)
+ PR_CALLOC(1 * sizeof(thread_rwlock_stack));
+ if (lock_stack) {
+ rv = PR_SetThreadPrivate(pr_thread_rwlock_key, lock_stack);
+ if (rv == PR_FAILURE) {
+ PR_DELETE(lock_stack);
+ pr_thread_rwlock_alloc_failed = 1;
+ return;
+ }
+ } else {
+ pr_thread_rwlock_alloc_failed = 1;
+ return;
+ }
+ }
+ /*
+ * add rwlock to lock stack, if limit is not exceeded
+ */
+ if (lock_stack) {
+ if (lock_stack->trs_index < _PR_RWLOCK_RANK_ORDER_LIMIT)
+ lock_stack->trs_stack[lock_stack->trs_index++] = rwlock;
+ }
+}
+
+static void
+_PR_RELEASE_LOCK_STACK(void *lock_stack)
+{
+ PR_ASSERT(lock_stack);
+ PR_DELETE(lock_stack);
+}
+
+/*
+ * _PR_GET_THREAD_RWLOCK_RANK
+ *
+ * return thread's lock rank. If thread-private-data for the lock
+ * stack is not allocated, return PR_RWLOCK_RANK_NONE.
+ */
+
+static PRUint32
+_PR_GET_THREAD_RWLOCK_RANK(void)
+{
+ thread_rwlock_stack *lock_stack;
+
+ if ((lock_stack = PR_GetThreadPrivate(pr_thread_rwlock_key)) == NULL)
+ return (PR_RWLOCK_RANK_NONE);
+ else
+ return(lock_stack->trs_stack[lock_stack->trs_index - 1]->rw_rank);
+}
+
+/*
+ * _PR_UNSET_THREAD_RWLOCK_RANK
+ *
+ * remove the rwlock from the lock stack. Since locks may not be
+ * unlocked in a FIFO order, the entire lock stack is searched.
+ */
+
+static void
+_PR_UNSET_THREAD_RWLOCK_RANK(PRRWLock *rwlock)
+{
+ thread_rwlock_stack *lock_stack;
+ int new_index = 0, index, done = 0;
+
+ lock_stack = PR_GetThreadPrivate(pr_thread_rwlock_key);
+
+ PR_ASSERT(lock_stack != NULL);
+
+ index = lock_stack->trs_index - 1;
+ while (index-- >= 0) {
+ if ((lock_stack->trs_stack[index] == rwlock) && !done) {
+ /*
+ * reset the slot for rwlock
+ */
+ lock_stack->trs_stack[index] = NULL;
+ done = 1;
+ }
+ /*
+ * search for the lowest-numbered empty slot, above which there are
+ * no non-empty slots
+ */
+ if ((lock_stack->trs_stack[index] != NULL) && !new_index)
+ new_index = index + 1;
+ if (done && new_index)
+ break;
+ }
+ /*
+ * set top of stack to highest numbered empty slot
+ */
+ lock_stack->trs_index = new_index;
+
+}
+
+#endif /* _PR_RWLOCK_RANK_ORDER_DEBUG */